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| 1 | Characteristic of Soil Hydro-Physical Properties and Water Dynamics under Different Vegetation Restoration Types显示文摘By combining the observation of the soil profile at field and the chemical and physical analysis in laboratory, a study on the hydro-physical properties of soil in six different vegetation types and the dynamics of water content after rain was conducted in Wanchanggou, Guangyuan City to find out the vegetation types with effective water-conservation functions in order to serve the ecological restoration in the low hill heavy rain area upper the Jialing River. Results showed that:the hydro-physical properties of soil in the mixed Alnus cremastogyne and Cupressua Leyland forest (AcCl) were best. But in the depth of 0-20 cm. The properties of soil in the abandoned cropland (Fm) was better than that in the AcCl. The soil bulk densities varied significantly between the layers of 0-20 cm and 20-40 cm in all the six vegetation types except that in the Robinia pseudoacacia shrub forest (RpII), and the changes of the maximum and the capillary moisture capacity between layers were significant only in the Fm and in the AcCl. Of these stands, the AcCl had the shortest water-absorbing period and the strongest moisture changes in the upper layer (0-15 cm). In the same stand, the deeper the soil layer, the slighter the soil moisture varied, and the longer the soil moisture accumulating process lasted. | MA Zelong GONG Yuanbo HU Tingxing | 2006 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2006，11，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Optimized body structure and packaging for car ODB impact performance显示文摘Front bumper,crash box and side rail are key body structural parts in front crash.Deformation space is affected by compartment packaging.The improvement suggestions are proposed to solve the problems existed in the current vehicle structure and compartment packaging based on the areas that influence performance of automobile offset deformable barrier impact, such as the side rail,mounting,storage battery packaging,etc.It is proved that 40%offset crash simulation result of one certain car is well-correlated with the physical test.Optimization cases meet the crash performance requirements.The objective of the analysis is to guide structural design and improves a car’s crash safety performance. | Men Yongxin Ma Fangwu Wang Zhitao Wang Zelong Peng Hong | 2012 | Engineering Sciences2012，10，6： | 1 |
| 3 | Exploring HONO formation and its role in driving secondary pollutants formation during winter in the North China Plain显示文摘Daytime HONO photolysis is an important source of atmospheric hydroxyl radicals(OH).Knowledge of HONO formation chemistry under typical haze conditions,however,is still limited.In the Multiphase chemistry experiment in Fogs and Aerosols in the North China Plain in 2018,we investigated the wintertime HONO formation and its atmospheric implications at a rural site Gucheng.Three different episodes based on atmospheric aerosol loading levels were classified:clean periods(CPs),moderately polluted periods(MPPs)and severely polluted periods(SPPs).Correlation analysis revealed that HONO formation via heteroge.neous conversion of NO_(2)was more efficient on aerosol surfaces than on ground,highlighting the important role of aerosols in promoting HONO formation.Daytime HONO budget analysis indicated a large missing source(with an average production rate of 0.66±0.26,0.97±0.47 and 1.45±0.55 ppbV/hr for CPs,MPPs and SPPs,respectively),which strongly correlated with photo-enhanced reactions(NO_(2)heterogeneous reaction and particulate nitrate photolysis).Average OH formation derived from HONO photolysis reached up to(0.92±0.71),(1.75±1.26)and(1.82±1.47)ppbV/hr in CPs,MPPs and SPPs respectively,much higher than that from O3 photolysis(i.e.,(0.004±0.004),(0.006±0.007)and(0.0035±0.0034)ppbV/hr).Such high OH production rates could markedly regulate the atmospheric oxidation capacity and hence promote the formation of secondary aerosols and pollutants. | Shaobin Zhang Guo Li Nan Ma Yao He Shaowen Zhu Xihao Pan Wenlin Dong Yanyan Zhang Qingwei Luo Jeannine Ditas Uwe Kuhn Yuxuan Zhang Bin Yuan Zelong Wang Peng Cheng Juan Hong Jiangchuan Tao Wanyun Xu Ye Kuang Qiaoqiao Wang Yele Sun Guangsheng Zhou Yafang Cheng Hang Su | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023，，10： | 0 |
| 4 | Unraveling the skatole biodegradation process in an enrichment consortium using integrated omics and culture-dependent strategies显示文摘3-Methylindole(skatole)is regarded as one of the most offensive compounds in odor emission.Biodegradation is feasible for skatole removal but the functional species and genes responsible for skatole degradation remain enigmatic.In this study,an efficient aerobic skatole-degrading consortium was obtained.Rhodococcus and Pseudomonas were identified as the two major and active populations by integrated metagenomic and metatranscriptomic analyses.Bioinformatic analyses indicated that the skatole downstream degradation wasmainly via the catechol pathway,and upstream degradation was likely catalyzed by the aromatic ring-hydroxylating oxygenase and flavin monooxygenase.Genome binning and gene analyses indicated that Pseudomonas,Pseudoclavibacter,and Raineyella should cooperate with Rhodococcus for the skatole degradation process.Moreover,a pure strain Rhodococcus sp.DMU1 was successfully obtained which could utilize skatole as the sole carbon source.Complete genome sequencing showed that strain DMU1 was the predominant population in the consortium.Further crude enzyme and RT-qPCR assays indicated that strain DMU1 degraded skatole through the catechol ortho-cleavage pathway.Collectively,our results suggested that synergistic degradation of skatole in the consortium should be performed by diverse bacteria with Rhodococcus as the primary degrader,and the degradation mainly proceeded via the catechol pathway. | Qiao Ma Nan Meng Jiancheng Su Yujie Li Jiazheng Gu Yidi Wang Jingwei Wang Yuanyuan Qu Zelong Zhao Yeqing Sun | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023，，5： | 0 |
| 5 | Application of the homotopy analysis method to nonlinear characteristics of a piezoelectric semiconductor fiber显示文摘Based on the nonlinear constitutive equation,a piezoelectric semiconductor(PSC)fiber under axial loads and Ohmic contact boundary conditions is investigated.The analytical solutions of electromechanical fields are derived by the homotopy analysis method(HAM),indicating that the HAM is efficient for the nonlinear analysis of PSC fibers,along with a rapid rate of convergence.Furthermore,the nonlinear characteristics of electromechanical fields are discussed through numerical results.It is shown that the asymmetrical distribution of electromechanical fields is obvious under a symmetrical load,and the piezoelectric effect is weakened by an applied electric field.With the increase in the initial carrier concentration,the electric potential decreases,and owing to the screen-ing effect of electrons,the distribution of electromechanical fields tends to be symmetrical. | Minghao ZHAO Zelong MA Chunsheng LU Qiaoyun ZHANG | 2021 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2021，42，5： | 0 |
| 6 | Dual-site lattice co-doping strategy regulated crystal-structure and microstructure for enhanced cycling stability of Co-free Ni-rich layered cathode显示文摘Affected by cobalt(Co)supply bottlenecks and high costs,Co-free Ni-rich layered cathodes are considered the most promising option for economical and sustainable development of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).Low-cost LiNi_(x)Al_(1-x)O_(2)(x≥0.9)cathode are rarely reported due to their chemo-mechanical instabilities and poor cycle life.Herein,we employ a strategy of Mg/W Li/Ni dualsite co-doping LiNi_(0.9)Al_(0.1)O_(2)(named as LNA90)cathodes to enhance cycling stability by modifying the crystal structure and forming a center radially aligned microstructure.The Mg/W co-doped LiNi_(0.9)Al_(0.1)O_(2)cathode(named as LNAMW)exhibits high capacity retention of 94.9%at 1 C and 3.0-4.5 V after 100 cycles with 22.0%increase over the pristine cathode LNA90 and maintains the intact particle morphology.Meanwhile,the cycling performance of LNAMW cathode exceeds that of most reported Ni-rich cathodes(Ni mol%>80%).Our work offers a straightforward,efficient,and scalable strategy for the future design of Cofree Ni-rich cathodes to facilitate the development of economical lithium-ion batteries. | Lei Liu Yan Zhao Guanghui Jiang Liang Shan Zelong Yang Yaoqiang Ma Yingjie Zhang Qi Meng Peng Dong | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，7： | 0 |
| 7 | Construction of one Ru_(2)W_(12)-cluster and six lacunary Keggin tungstoarsenate leading to the larger Ru-containing polyoxometalate photocatalyst显示文摘Construction of two Ru^(Ⅲ)cations and six lacunary Keggin fragments resulted in a novel Ru_(2)W_(12)-cluster{(RuO_(6))_(2)(WO_(3))_(12)(H_(2)O)_(12)}bridged polyoxometalate,NaH_(11)[(RuO_(6))(AsW_(9)O_(33))_(3){(W_(6)O_(3))(H_(2)O)_(6)}]_(2)53H_(2)O(NaH_(11)·1·53H_(2)O),which represent the largest cluster in all the Ru-containing polyoxometalates.The most interesting characteristic is that the symmetry-related Ru_(2)W_(12)-cluster-based hexamers contain two windmill-shaped[(RuO_(6))(AsW_(9)O_(33))_(3){(W_(6)O_(3))(H_(2)O)_(6)}]trimers or the Ru_(2)W_(12) cluster was tightly wrapped by six segments of B-β-AsW_(9)O_(33).The other remarkable feature is that there have one intriguing cubane structure:which is composed of the Ru(1,2)and W(1,28,50,51,52,53)atoms.The oxygenation reactions of anilines to azoxybenzenes was evaluated when NaH_(11)·1·53H_(2)O served as effective catalyst by probing various reaction.The inherent redox property of oxygen-rich polyoxometalate surfaces and high photocatalytic activity of the Ru-containing metal cluster imbedded in NaH_(11)·1·53H_(2)O provide sufficient driving force for the photocatalytic transformation from anilines to azoxybenzenes.The oxidation of anilines can be realized with higher selectivity to afford various azoxybenzene compounds.The durability test shows that Ru-doping catalyst displays excellent chemical stability during the photocatalytic process. | Huafeng Li Mengnan Yang Zelong Yuan Yahao Sun Pengtao Ma Jingyang Niu Jingping Wang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，10： | 0 |
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