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| 1 | The Coix Genome Provides Insights into Panicoideae Evolution and Papery Hull Domestication显示文摘Coix is a grass crop domesticated as early as the Neolithic era.It is still widely cultivated for both highly nutritional food and medicinal use.However,the genetic study and breeding of this crop are hindered by the lack of a sequenced genome.Here,we report de novo sequencing and assembly of the 1619-Mb genome of Coix,and annotation of 75.39%repeats and 39629 protein-coding genes.Comparative genomics analysis showed that Coix is more closely related to sorghum than maize,but intriguingly only Coix and maize had a recent genome duplication event,which was not detected in sorghum.We further constructed a genetic map and mapped several important traits,especially the strength of hull.Selection of papery hull(thin:easy dehulling)from the stony hull(thick:difficult dehulling)in wild progenitors was a key step in Coix domestication.The papery hull makes seed easier to process and germinate.Anatomic and global transcriptome analysis revealed that the papery hull is a result of inhibition of cell division and wall biogenesis.We also successfully demonstrated that seed hull pressure resistance is controlled by two major quantitative trait loci(QTLs),which are associated with hull thickness and color,respectively.The two QTLs were further fine mapped within intervals of 250 kb and 146 kb,respectively.These resources provide a platform for evolutionary studies and will facilitate molecular breeding of this important crop. | Chao Guo Yanan Wang Aiguo Yang Jun He Chaowen Xiao Shanhua Lv Fengming Han Yibing Yuan Yuan Yuan Xiaolong Dong Juan Guo YawenYang-Hailan Liu Ningzhi Zuo Yaxi Hu Kangxu Zhao Zhengbo Jiang Xing Wang Tingting Jiang Yaou Sherf Moju Cao Yuan Wang Zhaobo Long Tingzhao Rong Luqi Huang Shufeng Zhou | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，2： | 11 |
| 2 | CRISPR-based genome editing technology and its applications in oil crops显示文摘Oil crops,mainly comprised of soybean,rapeseed,groundnut,sunflower and etc.,have provided substantial edible oil and other tremendous nutrients for human beings,as well as valuable biofuels for associated industries.The genetic improvement of significant oil crops and/or domesticating novel high-yielding oil crops are in urgent need to cope with the ever-increasing demand for various oil crop products.CRISPR(Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)-based genome editing technology,born a few years ago,edits stretches of DNA in a targeted and RNA-dependent fashion.The Characteristics of targeted mutagenesis and easy manipulation owned by the technology make it have been applied to many plants and exhibited great potential in the genetic improvement of many important oil crops.In the face of growing need for oil crop products and the rapid developments in CRISPR-based genome editing technology,a critical review regarding the technology and its application in oil crops is badly required to provide references for the better use of this technology to modify the oil crops for higher yield.In this review paper,we briefly described the CRISPR-based genome editing technology and summarized its applications and future prospects in oil crops. | Jianjie He Kai Zhang Mi Tang Weixian Zhou Liurong Chen Zhaobo Chen Maoteng Li | 2021 | Oil Crop Science2021，6，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Theoretical progress on direct Z-scheme photocatalysis of two-dimensional heterostructures显示文摘Two-dimensional(2D)materials,due to its excellent mechanical,unique electrical and optical properties,have become hot materials in the field of photocatalysis.Especially,2D heterostructures can well inhibit the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes in photocatalysis because of its special energy band structures and carrier transport characteristics,which are conducive to enhancing photoenergy conversion capacity and improving oxidation and reduction ability,so as to purify pollutants and store energy.In this minireview,we summarize recent theoretical progress in direct Z-scheme photocatalysis of 2D heterostructures,focusing on physical mechanism and improving catalytic efficiency.Current challenges and prospects for 2D direct Z-scheme photocatalysts are discussed as well. | Zhaobo Zhou Shijun Yuan Jinlan Wang | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021，16，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Pollutants removal and simulation model of combined membrane process for wastewater treatment and reuse in submarine cabin for long voyage显示文摘A laboratory scale test was conducted in a combined membrane process (CMP) with a capacity of 2.91 m3/d for 240 d to treat the mixed wastewater of humidity condensate, hygiene wastewater and urine in submarine cabin during prolonged voyage. Removal performance of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N), turbidity and anionic surfactants (LAS) was investigated under different conditions. It was observed that the effluent COD, NH4+-N, turbidity and LAS flocculated in ranges of 0.19-0.85 mg/L, 0.03-0.18 mg/L, 0.0-0.15 NTU and 0.0-0.05 mg/L, respectively in spite of considerable fluctuation in corresponding influent of 2120-5350 mg/L, 79.5-129.3 mg/L, 110-181.1NTU and 4.9-5.4 mg/L. The effluent quality of the CMP could meet the requirements of mechanical water and hygiene water according to the class I water quality standards in China (GB3838-2002). The removal rates of COD, NH4+-N, turbidity and LAS removed in the MBR were more than 90%, which indicated that biodegradation is indispensable and plays a major role in the wastewater treatment and reuse. A model, built on the back propagation neural network (BPNN) theory, was developed for the simulation of CMP and produced high reliability. The average error of COD and NH4+-N was 5.14% and 6.20%, respectively, and the root mean squared error of turbidity and LAS was 2.76% and 1.41%, respectively. The results indicated that the model well fitted the laboratory data, and was able to simulate the removal of COD, NH4+-N, turbidity and LAS. It also suggested that the model proposed could reflect and manage the operation of CMP for the treatment of the mixed wastewaters in submarine. | CHEN Zhaobo ZHOU Aijuan REN Nanqi TIAN Yu HU Dongxue | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，11： | 1 |
| 5 | The impact of Pacific SSTA on the interannual variability of Northern Pacific storm track during winter显示文摘 | Zhu Weijun Sun Zhaobo Zhou Bing | 2001 | Adv Atmos Sci2001，18，5： | 1 |
| 6 | POD Nanozyme optimized by charge separation engineering for light/pH activated bacteria catalytic/photodynamic therapy显示文摘The current feasibility of nanocatalysts in clinical anti-infection therapy,especially for drug-resistant bacteria infection is extremely restrained because of the insufficient reactive oxygen generation.Herein,a novel Ag/Bi2MoO6(Ag/BMO)nanozyme optimized by charge separation engineering with photoactivated sustainable peroxidase-mimicking activities and NIR-II photodynamic performance was synthesized by solvothermal reaction and photoreduction.The Ag/BMO nanozyme held satisfactory bactericidal performance against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)(~99.9%).The excellent antibacterial performance of Ag/BMO NPs was ascribed to the corporation of peroxidase-like activity,NIR-II photodynamic behavior,and acidity-enhanced release of Ag^(+).As revealed by theoretical calculations,the introduction of Ag to BMO made it easier to separate photo-triggered electronhole pairs for ROS production.And the conduction and valence band potentials of Ag/BMO NPs were favorable for the reduction of O_(2) to·O_(2)^(−).Under 1064 nm laser irradiation,the electron transfer to BMO was beneficial to the reversible change of Mo^(5+)/Mo^(6+),further improving the peroxidase-like catalytic activity and NIR-II photodynamic performance based on the Russell mechanism.In vivo,the Ag/BMO NPs exhibited promising therapeutic effects towards MRSA-infected wounds.This study enriches the nanozyme research and proves that nanozymes can be rationally optimized by charge separation engineering strategy. | Changyu Cao Tingbo Zhang Nan Yang Xianghong Niu Zhaobo Zhou Jinlan Wang Dongliang Yang Peng Chen Liping Zhong Xiaochen Dong Yongxiang Zhao | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022，7，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Correction To:POD Nanozyme optimized by charge separation engineering for light/pH activated bacteria catalytic/photodynamic therapy显示文摘Correction to:Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfsv0v9kc9b9ufq6uu6.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.1038/s41392-022-00900-8,published online 28 March 2022 The plate photo from Control in Figure 4c of the published work was mistakenly used when editing the photos,and the corrected version is demonstrated below.The results and conclusions of this paper were not affected by this error. | Changyu Cao Tingbo Zhang Nan Yang Xianghong Niu Zhaobo Zhou Jinlan Wang Dongliang Yang Peng Chen Liping Zhong Xiaochen Dong Yongxiang Zhao | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023，8，6： | 0 |
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