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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Paleozoic and Mesozoic Basement Magmatisms of Eastern Qaidam Basin,Northern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau:LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and its Geological Significance显示文摘The eastern margin of the Qaidam Basin lies in the key tectonic location connecting the Qinling,Qilian and East Kunlun orogens.The paper presents an investigation and analysis of the geologic structures of the area and LA-ICP MS zircon U-Pb dating of Paleozoic and Mesozoic magmatisms of granitoids in the basement of the eastern Qaidam Basin on the basis of 16 granitoid samples collected from the South Qilian Mountains,the Qaidam Basin basement and the East Kunlun Mountains.According to the results in this paper,the basement of the basin,from the northern margin of the Qaidam Basin to the East Kunlun Mountains,has experienced at least three periods of intrusive activities of granitoids since the Early Paleozoic,i.e.the magmatisms occurring in the Late Cambrian(493.1±4.9 Ma),the Silurian(422.9±8.0 Ma-420.4±4.6 Ma) and the Late Permian-Middle Triassic(257.8±4.0 Ma-228.8±1.5 Ma),respectively.Among them,the Late Permian-Middle Triassic granitoids form the main components of the basement of the basin.The statistics of dated zircons in this paper shows the intrusive magmatic activities in the basement of the basin have three peak ages of 244 Ma(main),418 Ma,and 493 Ma respectively.The dating results reveal that the Early Paleozoic magmatism of granitoids mainly occurred on the northern margin of the Qaidam Basin and the southern margin of the Qilian Mountains,with only weak indications in the East Kunlun Mountains.However,the distribution of Permo-Triassic(P-T) granitoids occupied across the whole basement of the eastern Qaidam Basin from the southern margin of the Qilian Mountains to the East Kunlun Mountains.An integrated analysis of the age distribution of P-T granitoids in the Qaidam Basin and its surrounding mountains shows that the earliest P-T magmatism(293.6-270 Ma) occurred in the northwestern part of the basin and expanded eastwards and southwards,resulting in the P-T intrusive magmatism that ran through the whole basin basement.As the Cenozoic basement thrust system developed in the eastern Qaidam Basin,the nearly N-S-trending shortening and deformation in the basement of the basin tended to intensify from west to east,which went contrary to the distribution trend of N-S-trending shortening and deformation in the Cenozoic cover of the basin,reflecting that there was a transformation of shortening and thickening of Cenozoic crust between the eastern and western parts of the Qaidam Basin,i.e.,the crustal shortening of eastern Qaidam was dominated by the basement deformation(triggered at the middle and lower crust),whereas that of western Qaidam was mainly by folding and thrusting of the sedimentary cover(the upper crust). | CHEN Xuanhua George GEHRELS YIN An LI Li JIANG Rongbao | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，2： | 32 |
| 3 | Tetramethylpyrazine suppresses HIF-1α,TNF-α,and activated caspase-3 expression in middle cerebral artery occlusion-induced brain ischemia in rats显示文摘瞄准:检验详细机制位于禁止的效果 oftetramethylpyrazine (TMPZ ) 下面在煽动性并且 apoptotic 回答在 rats.Methods 由中间的服的 arteryocclusion (MCAO ) 导致了:在老鼠的导致 MCAO 的焦点的服的局部缺血在 thisstudy.The 被使用组织缺氧可诱导的 factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha ) , caspase-3 的激活,和在 ischemic 区域的 TNF-alpha mRNAtranscription 被 immunoblotting andRT-PCR 检测, respectively.Anti 氧化的活动用 thiobarbituric acid-reactivesubstance (TBARS ) 被调查老鼠大脑 homogenate preparations.Results 的测试:我们显示出溶剂的梗塞区域的 statisticalresults --并且 TMPZ ( 20 mg/kg )在在在有 TMPZ ( 20 mg/kg )的 rats.Treatment 的 导致MCAO 的焦点的服的局部缺血的正面的杆显著地减少了的各种各样的 distancesfrom 对待组在所有区域的梗塞区域,在特别,第三显著地与 ischemic regions.These expressionswere 的 caspase-3 ,以及 TNF-alpha 抄写的 HIF-1alpha 和 theactivation 的增加被联系到 导致fifthsections.MCAO 的焦点的服的局部缺血我 neuroprotective effectof TMPZ 可以至少被 EOF-1alpha 和 TNF-alphaactivations 的抑制的部分调停,由 apoptosis 形成(活跃 caspase-3 )的抑制列在后面,在 ischemia-reperfusion 大脑 injury.Thus 在梗塞体积导致 areduction , TMPZ 处理 mayrepresent 在 ischemia-reperfusionbrain 降低风险或改善功能的一条理想的途径损害相关的混乱。 | Yi CHANG George HSIAO Seu-hwa CHEN Yi-cheng CHEN Jiing-han LIN Kuang-hung LIN Duen-suey CHOU Joen-rong SHEU | 2007 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007，28，3： | 30 |
| 4 | Carbon nanotube and conducting polymer composites for supercapacitors显示文摘Composites of carbon nanotubes and conducting polymers can be prepared via chemical synthesis, electrochemical deposition on pre- formed carbon nanotube electrodes, or by electrochemical co-deposition. The composites combine the large pseudocapacitance of the conducting polymers with the fast charging/discharging double-layer capacitance and excellent mechanical properties of the carbon nanotubes. The electrochemically co-deposited composites are the most homogeneous and show an unusual interaction between the polymer and nanotubes, giving rise to a strengthened electron delocalisation and conjugation along the polymer chains. As a result they exhibit excellent electrochemical charge storage properties and fast charge/discharge switching, making them promising electrode mate- rials for high power supercapacitors. | Daniel Jewell George Z. Chen | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008，18，7： | 26 |
| 5 | 绝缘油老化对油纸绝缘介质空间电荷形成及迁移特性的影响显示文摘探索绝缘油老化或绝缘纸老化对油纸绝缘介质在老化过程中空间电荷形成及迁移特性的影响,能为有效抑制油纸介质空间电荷的形成提供科学依据。首先在130℃下将绝缘油进行22 d加速热老化,并对其老化状态进行表征;然后通过电声脉冲法测量由不同老化程度绝缘油浸渍的油纸试品,分析在加压、瞬时去压和去压情况下绝缘油老化对油纸试品直流空间电荷动态行为的影响;最后通过计算分析绝缘油老化对油纸试品的空间电荷总量、表面陷阱能级分布和电场畸变率的影响。结果表明:在负极性电源电压下,贴近阳极(铝板)侧绝缘纸层内注入的正电荷密度以及在靠近阳极侧绝缘纸–绝缘纸界面处积聚的负电荷密度均随绝缘油老化程度加深而增大;绝缘油老化越严重,相应绝缘油浸渍油纸试品的空间电荷总量、表面陷阱能级密度和电场畸变率也越大。 | 郝建 廖瑞金 George Chen 严家明 | 2012 | 中国电机工程学报2012，32，16： | 26 |
| 6 | A high-quality genome assembly of quinoa provides insights into the molecular basis of salt bladder-based salinity tolerance and the exceptional nutritional value显示文摘 | Changsong Zou Aojun Chen Lihong Xiao Heike M Muller Peter Ache Georg Haberer Meiling Zhang Wei Jia Ping Deng Ru Huang Daniel Lang Feng Li Dongliang Zhan Xiangyun Wu Hui Zhang Jennifer Bohm Renyi Liu Sergey Shabala Rainer Hedrich Jian-Kang Zhu Heng Zhang | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，11： | 22 |
| 7 | 基于国产基料的交联聚乙烯高压直流电缆绝缘材料电性能研究显示文摘交联聚乙烯(crosslinked polyethylene,XLPE)高压直流电缆是直流电网的核心设备,将XLPE高压直流电缆绝缘料国产化具有重要意义。基于欧洲主流超净低密度聚乙烯(low density polyethylene,LDPE)与国内知名企业生产的2种超净聚乙烯,分别制备XLPE试样,并完成脱气处理。测量与评估3种XLPE试样的直流击穿电场强度、直流电导率、空间电荷特性等电气性能指标,综合评估交联材料电气性能。其中,一种国产交联聚乙烯材料的击穿场强与电导率性能指标接近于参考绝缘材料性能指标,其空间电荷性能指标优于参考绝缘材料性能指标,确定了XLPE高压直流电缆绝缘料国产化的可行性。 | 王海田 雷宪章 周明瑜 周育桢 郝淼 George Chen | 2019 | 中国电机工程学报2019，39，13： | 21 |
| 8 | H5N1 influenza viruses: outbreaks and biological properties显示文摘流行性感冒的所有已知的子类型 A 病毒在野水鸟被维持,这些病毒的自然水库。流行性感冒 A 病毒被孤立从许多有改变病态和死亡率的动物种类。更重要地,流行性感冒 A 病毒与潜在地致命的结果在人引起呼吸疾病。在人的本地或全球的爆发被过量住院和死亡典型地描绘。在 1997, H5N1 子类型的高度病原的鸟的流行性感冒病毒在传给人的香港出现了,导致由鸟的流行性感冒病毒感染的人的死亡的首先记录的盒子。在越南,印度尼西亚,和泰国在家禽在 2003 年 7 月开始的新爆发,和高度病原的鸟的 H5N1 流行性感冒病毒后来在整个亚洲并且进欧洲和非洲传播了。这些病毒继续与高死亡率感染人并且引起隐约可见的世界范围的担心流行。而且, H5N1 病毒爆发在整个亚洲在家禽工业上有破坏效果。因为 H5N1 病毒爆发看起来从南部的中国发源,我们这里在中国检验 H5N1 流行性感冒病毒,与他们的生物性质上的一个重音。 | Gabriele Neuman Hualan Chen George F Gao Yuelong Shu Yoshihiro Kawaoka | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，1： | 19 |
| 9 | 空间电荷在多层结构油纸绝缘混合体系的积聚规律及其对电场分布的影响显示文摘空间电荷是影响和制约变压器油纸绝缘材料耐电强度,导致其老化和引起绝缘故障的重要因素。对于换流变压器油纸绝缘系统,理解空间电荷对绝缘系统电场分布的畸变尤为重要。为此采用改进的电声脉冲测试系统测试分析了多层结构油纸绝缘混合体系的空间电荷动态迁移特性,运用COMSOL软件对多层油纸绝缘混合体系的电场分布进行了仿真,首次推演了空间电荷在多层结构油纸绝缘混合体系的积聚规律,细致对比研究了空间电荷加入前后对多层油纸绝缘混合体系电场强度分布的影响。结果表明:油隙与油浸纸板交界面处积聚的电荷极性与油浸纸板另一侧积聚的电荷极性相反,根据该2~4层结构油纸绝缘混合体系空间电荷积聚模型,可以推演更多层结构油纸绝缘混合体系的空间电荷积聚行为;考虑空间电荷积聚效应计算所得场强分布与传统基于麦克斯韦尔—瓦格纳方程计算所得的电场分布差异明显,空间电荷的存在明显畸变了油纸绝缘混合体系的电场分布。 | 郝建 黄博 George Chen 伏进 吴高林 王谦 | 2017 | 高电压技术2017，43，6： | 17 |
| 10 | 油纸绝缘复合电介质的空间/界面电荷特性及其抑制方法综述显示文摘聚合物电介质的空间/界面电荷问题一直是国内外绝缘领域研究的前沿和热点。换流变压器是超/特高压直流输电工程中的关键设备,其内部油纸绝缘系统空间/界面电荷的产生、输运、积聚等过程会直接导致局部电场分布的畸变,易诱发绝缘介质的击穿、沿面闪络、老化加速等,是影响换流变压器安全稳定运行的重要因素。文中总结了国内外近20年来油纸绝缘电介质空间/界面电荷方面的研究成果,首先介绍了油纸绝缘复合电介质的空间/界面电荷测量和仿真研究新进展;然后分析了不同电压类型(直流、交流、交直流复合、极性反转)、场强大小、温度梯度、油纸本体状态等对油纸绝缘电介质空间/界面电荷演化的影响规律;最后分析了油纸绝缘介质空间/界面电荷的抑制方法。国内外在油纸绝缘电介质空间/界面电荷研究方面取得的大量有价值的研究成果,为换流变压器绝缘结构设计、绝缘性能提升提供了理论支撑。未来仍需在大尺寸油纸绝缘结构空间/界面电荷的测量及仿真方法、空间/界面电荷与材料绝缘性能的关联机制,以及优异绝缘性能先进电工绝缘材料等方面进一步开展研究。 | 郝建 廖瑞金 George Chen 闵道敏 张灵 邹润豪 | 2019 | 高电压技术2019，45，10： | 17 |
| 11 | Corrosion resistance of in-situ growth of nano-sized Mg(OH)2 on micro-arc oxidized magnesium alloy AZ31—Influence of EDTA显示文摘One of the major obstacles for the clinical use of biodegradable magnesium(Mg)-based materials is their high corrosion rate. Micro-arc oxidation(MAO) coatings on Mg alloys provide mild corrosion protection owing to their porous structure. Hence, in this study a dense Mg(OH)2 film was fabricated on MAO-coated Mg alloy AZ31 in an alkaline electrolyte containing ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium(EDTA-2 Na) to reinforce the protection. Surface morphology, chemical composition and growth process of the MAO/Mg(OH)2 hybrid coating were examined using field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer. Corrosion resistance of the coatings was evaluated via potentiodynamic polarization curves and hydrogen evolution tests. Results manifested that the Mg(OH)2 coating possesses a porous nano-sized structure and completely seals the micro-pores and micro-cracks of the MAO coating.The intermetallic compound of AlMn phase in the substrate plays a key role in the growth of Mg(OH)2 film. The current density of Mg(OH)2-MAO composite coating decreases three orders of magnitude in comparison with that of bare substrate, indicating excellent corrosion resistance. The Mg(OH)2-MAO composite coating is beneficial to the formation of calcium phosphate corrosion products on the surface of Mg alloy AZ31, demonstrating a great promise for orthopaedic applications. | Chang-Yang Li Xiao-Li Fan Rong-Chang Zeng Lan-Yue Cui Shuo-Qi Li Fen Zhang Qing-Kun He M. Bobby Kannan Hong-Wei (George) Jiang Dong-Chu Chen Shao-Kang Guan | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，6： | 16 |
| 12 | COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented. | Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，21： | 16 |
| 13 | Coronavirus disease(COVID-19):The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions显示文摘The on-going Coronavirus disease(COVID-19)outbreak in China has become the world's leading health headline and is causing major panic and public concerns.On January 30,2020,the World Health Organization(WHO)declared that the new coronavirus outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern.1 The virus has already had a direct impact on more than 10 million people in the city of Wuhan and has reached other parts of China as well,posing a health threat of unknown magnitude globally.As of February 8,2020,WHO reported 34,886 confirmed cases of COVID-19 globally,with 34,589 of them occurring in China(including 6101 severe cases and 723 deaths).A total of 288 other confirmed cases(with 1 death)have been reported in 24 countries,including Japan,Australia,Germany,and United States.2 However,these daily estimates are expected to rise even higher as reports from health authorities in China3 are gathered and near real-time updates of the Johns Hopkins virus dashboard are made 4 The outbreak has caused governments in various countries to take swift and protective measures.In China,these included putting cities on lockdown,5 implementing travel wamings/bans and cancellations,6 extending national holidays,and closing schools and postponing classes7. | Peijie Chen Lijuan Mao George P.Nassis Peter Harmer Barbara E.Ainsworth Fuzhong Li | 2020 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2020，9，2： | 15 |
| 14 | Cytotoxic genes from traditional Chinese medicine inhibit tumor growth both in vitro and in vivo显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Little effort has been made to study the protein-encoding genes isolated from traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) drugs, and the delivery of these genes into malignant cells through recombinant adeno-associated virus(r AAV) vectors has not been attempted. METHODS: We synthesized the c DNAs of five known cytotoxic proteins isolated from TCM drugs and the FLAG epitope-tagged c DNAs were subcloned into a r AAV plasmid vector. The protein expression was confi rmed by Western blot assay. Various cancer cell lines were transfected with the above plasmids and cell growth was monitored both in vitro and in vivo. The best cytotoxic gene was further packaged into r AAV vectors, under the control of a liver cancer-specifi c promoter. The liver tumor growth was then monitored following intratumor administration of the r AAV vectors.RESULTS: The expression plasmids, encoding individual potential cytotoxic genes tagged with FLAG epitope, were successfully generated and sequenced. Among these genes, trichosanthin(TCS) gene yielded the most promising results for the inhibition of cancer cell growth in vitro. The over-expressed TCS functioned as a type I ribosome-inactivating protein, followed by inducing apoptosis that is associated with the Bcl-PARP signaling pathway. Furthermore, intratumor injection of r AAV vectors containing the TCS gene signifi cantly inhibited the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma tumors in a murine xenograft model.CONCLUSION: Our studies suggest that the use of TCM cytotoxic genes is a useful therapeutic strategy for treating human cancers in general, and liver tumors in particular. | Yuan-hui Zhang Yuan Wang Ali Hussein Yusufali Frederick Ashby Daniel Zhang Zi-fei Yin George V.Aslanidi Arun Srivastava Chang-quan Ling Chen Ling | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014，12，6： | 14 |
| 15 | 2-Year GLOBE Trial Results: Telbivudine Is Superior to Lamivudine in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | Yun–Fan Liaw Edward Gane Nancy Leung Stefan Zeuzem Yuming Wang Ching Lung Lai E. Jenny Heathcote Michael Manns Natalie Bzowej Junqi Niu Steven–Huy Han Seong Gyu Hwang Yilmaz Cakaloglu Myron J. Tong George Papatheodoridis Yagang Chen Nathaniel A. Brown Efs | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，，2： | 13 |
| 16 | Long Distance Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from Contaminated Cold Chain Products to Humans——Qingdao City,Shandong Province,China,September 2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Though coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has largely been controlled in China,several outbreaks of COVID-19 have occurred from importation of cases or of suspected virus-contaminated products.Though several outbreaks have been traced to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)isolated on the outer packaging of cold chain products,live virus has not been obtained. | Huilai Ma Zhaoguo Wang Xiang Zhao Jun Han Yong Zhang Hong Wang Cao Chen Ji Wang Fachun Jiang Jie Lei Jingdong Song Shaofeng Jiang Shuangli Zhu Huihui Liu Dongyan Wang Yao Meng Naiying Mao Yanhai Wang Zhen Zhu Zhixiao Chen Bingling Wang Qinqin Song Haijun Du Qun Yuan Dong Xia Zhiqiang Xia Peipei Liu Yuchao Wu Zijian Feng Ruqin Gao George F.Gao Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，30： | 13 |
| 17 | Eleven COVID-19 Outbreaks with Local Transmissions Caused by the Imported SARS-CoV-2 Delta VOC-China,July-August,2021显示文摘Starting from December 2019,Wuhan,China,encountered the first outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)(1-2).The epidemic was successfully suppressed by strict containment so that the number of infected people was reduced to 0 on April 8,2020(3–4).After that,China experienced roughly 3 dozen outbreaks with local transmission caused by imported severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2). | Lei Zhou Kai Nie Hongting Zhao Xiang Zhao Bixiong Ye Ji Wang Cao Chen Hong Wang Jiangli Di Jinsong Li Chao Li Zhixiao Chen Ruiqi Ren Peihua Niu Hui Chen Tao Chen Yali Wang Lili Li Bingxue Han Ruhan A Si Chen Dan Li Dan Li Chunxia Jin Xin Zhang Jiangmei Liu Chunyu Xu Yecheng Yao Yenan Feng Zhili Li Bike Zhang Yang Song Peter Hao Yanping Zhang Hao Li Qun Li George F.Gao Guoqing Shi Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，41： | 13 |
| 18 | Research on the feature extraction of DC space charge behavior of oil-paper insulation显示文摘As the ultra high DC voltage grid comes into an important stage in the ‘Twelfth Five-year Plan’ of China, the requirement on the operation safety of power equipment needs to be improved. Oil-paper insulation plays a significant role as the main insulation material of many key power equipments. The space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation not only affect the dielectric strength, but also relate to the stability and security of power transmission facilities. Until now, the research on the space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation remains on the stage of objective description and phenomenon explanation, thus it is very urgent to make some feature extractions on the test results in order to further investigate the DC space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation. In this paper, based on the large numbers of test data in the first stage, data mining and feature extractions were performed on the DC space charge behavior of oil-paper insulation. The variation laws of some key characteristic parameters obtained in different experiment conditions such as the total charge injection amount, apparent charge mobility, and trap energy distribution were analyzed. In addition, the distribution of trapping level inside oil-paper was calculated by using the PEA test results based on the mechanism of the isothermal decay current, which realized the approximate calculation of trap depth by charge decay characteristics. What’s more, the exponential injection and decay equations of DC space charge changing with time were acquired for the first time, and the physical meanings of related parameters were defined. This has laid a foundation for the prediction and simulation of space charge in the oil-paper insulation. | TANG Chao LIAO RuiJin CHEN George YANG LiJun | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011，54，5： | 13 |
| 19 | Isolated Cases of Plague--Inner Mongolia-Beijing, 2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Plague is an acute infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis(Y.pestis)and is primarily transmitted by rodents.Human can be infected by bites of bacterium-bearing fleas or direct contact with diseased or dead plagueinfected animals.In 2004,the last human plague case was reported in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region due to skinning a dead hare.What is added by this report?This is the first case of pneumonic plague imported into a major city since the founding of the People's Republic of China.Two primary pneumonic plague cases(Patients A and B)found in residents of Inner Mongolia were confirmed in Beijing on November 12,2019.Another case(Patient C)of Y.pestis was identified as bubonic plague on November 14.Patient A most likely became infected from aerosol exposure to infective droplets while digging on his farm,located in an Meriones unguiculatus(M.unguiculatus)natural plague focus.Patient B became infected from contact with Patient A(her husband).Patient C became infected after skinning a dead hare.There was no epidemiological relationship between the Patient A/B and Patient C.What are the implications for public health practice?When epizootic plague is detected,local health-care providers and the public should be alerted about any possible risks.Public education efforts should focus on promoting personal protection measures. | Yumeng Wang Lei Zhou Mengguang Fan Quanyi Wang Jianyun Li Qun Li Zijian Feng George FGao Cheng Xu Lijuan Chen Wei Li Yanping Zhang | 2019 | China CDC weekly2019，1，1： | 13 |
| 20 | Study on the Control of Tobacco Black Shank by Using Dry Mycelium of Penicillium Chrysogenum显示文摘 | Changliang Xu Rong Zeng Chunsheng Ruan Xiaoxia Wang Kaibao Xia George McBride Jianpeng Luo Suiyun Chen | 2010 | Journal of Life Sciences2010，4，1： | 12 |
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