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| 1 | Progress of the key materials for organic solar cells显示文摘Organic solar cells have attracted academic and industrial interests due to the advantages like lightweight,flexibility and roll-to-roll fabrication.Nowadays,18%power conversion efficiency has been achieved in the state-of-the-art organic solar cells.The recent rapid progress in organic solar cells relies on the continuously emerging new materials and device fabrication technologies,and the deep understanding on film morphology,molecular packing and device physics.Donor and acceptor materials are the key materials for organic solar cells since they determine the device performance.The past 25 years have witnessed an odyssey in developing high-performance donors and acceptors.In this review,we focus on those star materials and milestone work,and introduce the molecular structure evolution of key materials.These key materials include homopolymer donors,D-A copolymer donors,A-D-A small molecular donors,fullerene acceptors and nonfullerene acceptors.At last,we outlook the challenges and very important directions in key materials development. | Yang Tong Zuo Xiao Xiaoyan Du Chuantian Zuo Yuelong Li Menglan Lv Yongbo Yuan Chenyi Yi Feng Hao Yong Hua Ting Lei Qianqian Lin Kuan Sun Dewei Zhao Chunhui Duan Xiangfeng Shao Wei Li Hin-Lap Yip Zhengguo Xiaol Bin Zhang Qingzhen Bian Yuanhang Cheng Shengjian Liu Ming Cheng Zhiwen Jin Shangfeng Yang Liming Ding | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020,63,6: | 15 |
| 2 | Changes of immunocytic phenotypes and functions from human colorectal adenomatous stage to cancerous stage: Update显示文摘 | Yanhong Shi Zhenfeng Li Wei Zheng Xia Liu Chenyi Sun Jann-Birger Laugsand Zhanju Liu Guanglin Cui | 2015 | Immunobiology2015,,10: | 1 |
| 3 | Understanding the interfacial behaviors of benzene alkylation with butene using chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalyst: A molecular dynamics simulation显示文摘To better understand the benzene alkylation with chloroaluminate ionic liquids(ILs) as catalyst, the interfacial properties between the benzene/butene binary reactants and chloroaluminate ILs with varying cation alkyl chain length and different anions were investigated using molecular dynamics(MD) simulations. The results indicate that ILs can obviously improve the interfacial width, solubility and diffusion of reactants compared to H_(2)SO_(4). The longer alkyl chains of cations present a density enrichment at the interface and protrude into the binary reactants phase. Furthermore, the ILs consisting of 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium cations([Omim]^(+)) and the stronger acidity heptachlorodialuminate anions([Al_(2)Cl_(7)]^(-)) are more beneficial to promote the interfacial width and facilitate the dissolution and diffusion of benzene in both the IL bulk and the interfacial region in comparison to the ones with shorter alkyl chains cations and weaker acidity anions. The information gives us a better guideline for the design of ILs for benzene alkylation. | Jialei Sha Chenyi Liu Zhihong Ma Weizhong Zheng Weizhen Sun Ling Zhao | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023,54,2: | 0 |
| 4 | Analysis and Discussion on Subway Construction Accidents from Geological Perspective显示文摘Several cave-in accidents often occur in subway construction,causing personnel and economic losses.This paper has carried on the statistics and analysis of some typical subway construction accidents in recent years.Taking the collapse accident of a subway station in Hangzhou as the engineering background,the causes of the collapse of the foundation pit were analyzed.The analysis found that groundwater,earthwork over-excavation,weak support design and inadequate monitoring are the main reasons.These factors should be highlighted in the construction of similar projects in the future to avoid similar tragedies. | Yuanjian Lin Jiangfeng Liu Ronghao Lv Chenyi Sun Zhendong Fan | 2019 | Journal of Geological Research2019,1,2: | 0 |
| 5 | 机械力诱导MHC-Ⅰ构象变化增强TCR抗原识别及T细胞活化显示文摘CD8+T细胞主要通过T细胞表面受体(T cell recep tor,TCR)识别并与Ⅰ型主要组织性复合物提呈的抗原(pMHC-Ⅰ)相互作用[1]。TCR对刺激型抗原的识别在CD8+T细胞毒性和适应性免疫中发挥着关键作用。许多证据表明机械力可以延长TCR与刺激性pMHC作用的键合时间(bond lifetime)形成抗原特异性逆锁键(catch bond)[2],并且这种逆锁键对抗原识别非常重要。然而,机械力调控TCR抗原识别的具体结构机制仍不清楚。通过分子动力学模拟、单分子生物膜力学探针、磁镊、T细胞活化实验和动物模型对此问题展开了系统的研究[4]。发现作用在TCR-pMHC-Ⅰ复合体上的拉力可以作用在TCR-pMHC-Ⅰ复合体上的拉力可以打破MHC-I分子内部α1-α2和β2结构域间的相互作用,导致α1-α2结构域旋转并发生构象变化。力诱导的MHC-I构象变化可以进一步别构地调节TCR与刺激性抗原肽及α1-α2结构域的构象及相互作用,诱导产生新的氢键,增强TCR-pMHC-Ⅰ之间的键合时间,但并不能增强TCR与抑制性pMHC-Ⅰ之间的作用。当用点突变阻断这些新形成的氢键,或者α1-α2和β2结构域被二硫键锁住时,最佳力诱导的TCR-pMHC-Ⅰ作用的键合时间明显缩短并且T细胞的活化受到抑制。另外,在人TCR和HLA-A2相互作用中发现了类似机制,并且与肿瘤相关的HLA-A2点突变[3]可以通过限制HLA-A2α1--α2和β2结构域之间的构象打开减弱TCR对肿瘤抗原的识别及T细胞的功能。研究结果表明,机械力诱导的MHC-I构象变化对TCR抗原识别和T细胞活化非常重要,进一步地阐明了机械力调控TCR抗原识别机制,为临床肿瘤的免疫治疗和药物设计提供了新思路和新靶点。 | Peng Wu Tongtong Zhang Baoyu Liu Panyu Fei Lei Cui Rui Qin Huaying Zhu Danmei Yao Ryan Martinez Wei Hu Chenyi An Yong Zhang Junwei Liu Weiwei Yin Jie Sun Chun Zhou Xun Zeng Jianan Wang Brian Evavold Cheng Zhu Jizhong Lou Wei Chen | 2019 | 医用生物力学2019,34,A01: | 0 |
| 6 | Earth Summit Mission 2022:Scientific Expedition and Research on Mt.Qomolangma Helps Reveal the Synergy between Westerly Winds and Monsoon and the Resulting Climatic and Environmental Effects显示文摘“Earth summit mission 2022”is one of the landmark scientific research activities of the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research(STEP).This scientific expedition firstly used advanced technology and methods to detect vertical meteorological elements and produce forecasts for mountain climbing.The“Earth summit mission 2022”Qomolangma scientific expedition exceeded an altitude of over 8000 meters for the first time and carried out a comprehensive scientific investigation mission on the summit of Mt.Qomolangma.Among the participants,the westerly–monsoon synergy and influence team stationed in the Mt.Qomolangma region had two tasks:1)detecting the vertical structure of the atmosphere for parameters such as wind,temperature,humidity,and pressure with advanced instruments for high-altitude detection at the Mt.Qomolangma base camp;and 2)observing extreme weather processes to ensure that members of the mountaineering team could successfully reach the top.Through this scientific expedition,a better understanding of the vertical structure and weather characteristics of the complex area of Mt.Qomolangma is gained. | Yaoming MA Weiqiang MA Huaguang DAI Lei ZHANG Fanglin SUN Jinqiang ZHANG Nan YAO Jianan HE Zhixuan BAI Yuejian XUAN Yunshuai ZHANG Yuan YUAN Chenyi YANG Weijun SUN Ping ZHAO Minghu DING Kongju ZHU Jie HU Bian Bazhuga Bai Juepingcuo Zhuo Ma Ren Qingnima Suo Langwangdui Yang Zong Haikun WEN | 2023 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2023,40,2: | 0 |
| 7 | Biodegradable calcium sulfide-based nanomodulators for H_(2)S-boosted Ca^(2+)-involved synergistic cascade cancer therapy显示文摘Hydrogen sulfide(H_(2)S)is the most recently discovered gasotransmitter molecule that activates multiple intracellular signaling pathways and exerts concentration-dependent antitumor effect by interfering with mitochondrial respiration and inhibiting cellular ATP generation.Inspired by the fact that H_(2)S can also serve as a promoter for intracellular Ca^(2+)influx,tumor-specific nanomodulators(I-CaS@PP)have been constructed by encapsulating calcium sulfide(CaS)and indocyanine green(ICG)into methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(lactide-co-glycolide)(PLGA-PEG).I-CaS@PP can achieve tumor-specific biodegradability with high biocompatibility and pH-responsive H_(2)S release.The released H_(2)S can effectively suppress the catalase(CAT)activity and synergize with released Ca^(2+)to facilitate abnormal Ca^(2+)retention in cells,thus leading to mitochondria destruction and amplification of oxidative stress.Mitochondrial dysfunction further contributes to blocking ATP synthesis and downregulating heat shock proteins(HSPs)expression,which is beneficial to overcome the heat endurance of tumor cells and strengthen ICG-induced photothermal performance.Such a H_(2)S-boosted Ca^(2+)-involved tumor-specific therapy exhibits highly effective tumor inhibition effect with almost complete elimination within 14-day treatment,indicating the great prospect of CaS-based nanomodulators as antitumor therapeutics. | Chuchu Lin Chenyi Huang Zhaoqing Shi Meitong Ou Shengjie Sun Mian Yu Ting Chen Yunfei Yi Xiaoyuan Ji Feng Lv Meiying Wu Lin Mei | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,12: | 0 |
| 8 | Synthesis,Characterization and Protonation Study of Novel Poly(thioether imide)s based on Aromatic Heterocyclic Diimide显示文摘Novel poly(thioether imide)s were synthesized by 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, and aromatic heterocyclic chlorodiimids through nucleophilic substitution reaction as alkali catalysts were presented. The poly(thioether imide)s exhibited good thermal property. The glass transition temperatures of polymers were around 373 ℃, and 10% weight loss temperatures were in the range of 450-500 ℃ in nitrogen/air atmosphere. Meanwhile, the chloroform dilute solutions of these polymers could show strong UV-vis absorption peaks at about 289 nm. After being protonated by inorganic acids (HCl), the new shoulder absorption peaks were observed at 350 nm. The PL absorption bands of polymer solutions were in the region of 350-550 nm, which showed the green-yellow fluorescence. | 赵晓燕 WANG Chenyi ZHAO Xiaohua SUN Zheng | 2013 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2013,28,2: | 0 |
| 9 | Exosome-based drug delivery systems in cancer therapy显示文摘Exosome, which is a kind of extracellular vesicles with size around 40-160 nm, plays an important role in cell-to-cell communication in multiple diseases. Especially in tumor microenvironment, exosomes are the important pathway to transit proteins, nucleic acids and small molecules between different kinds of cells. Based on these characteristics, exosomes are served as both therapeutic agents and drug delivery systems in cancer therapy. In this review, the applications of exosomes as drug delivery systems in cancer therapy were summarized and classified according to the cell source of the exosomes, including normal cells, immune cells and tumor cells. Different modifications of exosomes and drug loading methods were presented. Finally, some challenges that hindered the clinical translation of exosomes were also discussed. | Tianqi Wang Yanan Fu Shengjie Sun Chenyi Huang Yunfei Yi Junqing Wang Yang Deng Meiying Wu | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,2: | 0 |
| 10 | Efficacy of Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)on gut mircobiota in mice with autoimmune encephalomyelitis显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To learn the mechanisms between gut microbiome and the autoimmunity benefits on Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in central nervous system(CNS),we investigated the neuro-protection effects and gut mircobiota changes of Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis(EAE),an animal model of multiple sclerosis(MS).METHODS:Mice were randomly divided into four groups:EAE mice(control phosphate-buffered saline group),50 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)-treated EAE mice,100 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)-treated EAE mice,and 200 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)-treated EAE mice.The spinal cords were stained with hematoxylin and eosin(HE)and luxol fast blue for evaluating inflammatory infiltration and demyelination.The percentages of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor(GM-CSF)+CD4+,interleukin 17(IL-17)+CD4+,Foxp3 CD4+,and interferon-γ(IFN-γ)+CD4+T cells in the inguinal lymph nodes(LNs)and brain were determined by flow cytometry analysis.16S rRNA gene sequencing was employed to analyze the changes in gut microbiota.RESULTS:We found that Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)alleviated the disease severity and neuropathology of EAE as evaluated by clinical and histopathologyical scores.Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)increased the diversity and abundance of the gut microbiota,and decreased Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio(F/B ratio).Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)also decreased the concentrations of IL-10,and IL-21 and increase the levels of GM-CSF,IL-17A,IL-17F and IL-22 in serum of EAE mice.Moreover,Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)modulated the T cell responses by inhibiting Th17 cells and restoring Treg cells in the small intestine lymphoid tissues and inguinal lymph nodes.Microbiota-depleted mice receiving Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)-treated fecal microbiota transplantation had lower disease severity,neuropathology scores and alleviation of Th17/Treg imbalance compared to ad libitum group.CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggested that the vital neuro-protection role of Heshouwu(Radix Polygoni Multiflori)(TCM)in immunomodulation effects partly by regulations of gut microbiome. | ZHOU Jun WANG Junhua LI Xiaobing WAN Chenyi LI Fangjun LüYanni CHEN Hao SUN Meiying | 2023 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2023,43,4: | 0 |