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| 1 | 自发性脑出血治疗指南美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会对医疗卫生专业人员发布的指南显示文摘目的本指南旨在为急性自发性脑出血的诊断和治疗提供最新的综合性推荐意见。方法通过Medline进行规范的文献检索,利用证据表合并资料。撰写委员会成员通过远程电信会议讨论根据资料得出的推荐意见。采用美国心脏协会卒中委员会的证据分级方案对推荐意见进行分级。由6位同行评议专家以及卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会和卒中委员会领导委员会成员对指南的草案进行发表前审阅。预期本指南在3年内完全更新。结果本文为脑出血患者的医疗诊治提供了循证指南。重点包括诊断、止血、血压管理、院内管理和护理、预防内科合并症、外科治疗、转归预测、康复、预防复发以及将来需要考虑的问题。结论脑出血是一种严重的疾病,早期积极救治可影响其转归。本指南为脑出血患者的目标导向治疗提供了一个框架。 | Lewis B. Morgenstem J. Claude Hemphill Ⅲ Craig Anderson Kyra Becker Joseph P. Broderick E. Sander Connolly Jr Steven M. Greenberg James N. Huang R. Loch Macdonald Steven R. Messe Pamela H. Mitchell Magdy Selim Rafael J. Tamargo 王玉洁(译) 王健(译) 刘相玉(译) 谢丽丽(译) | 2010 | 国际脑血管病杂志2010，，8： | 259 |
| 2 | 自发性脑出血管理指南 美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会针对医疗专业人员的指南显示文摘目的本指南旨在为自发性脑出血的诊断和治疗提供最新的全面推荐意见。方法利用PubMed进行规范化文献检索,检索时间至2013年8月底。撰写委员会成员通过远程电信会议讨论指南内容及推荐意见,采用美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会的疗效确定性水平和证据分级方案对推荐意见进行分级。由6位同行评议专家以及卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会和卒中委员会领导委员会成员对指南草案进行发表前审阅。结果本文为急性脑出血患者的医疗诊治提供了循证指南,重点包括诊断、凝血功能障碍和血压管理、继发性脑损伤防治、颅内压控制、外科治疗的作用、转归预测、康复、二级预防以及将来需要考虑的问题。本指南已纳入最新的3期临床试验结果。结论脑出血是一种需要进行早期积极救治的危重疾病。本指南为脑出血患者的目标导向治疗提供了一个框架。 | J. Claude Hemphill Ⅲ Steven M. Greenberg Craig S. Anderson Kyra Beckelr Bernard R. Bendok Mary Cushman Gordon L. Fung Joshua N. Goldstein R. LochMacdonald Pamela H Mitchell, Phillip A Scott,Magdy H Selim, Daniel Woo 高圆圆 徐欣 | 2015 | 国际脑血管病杂志2015，23，10： | 444 |
| 3 | Current status of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator dosage for acute ischaemic stroke:an updated systematic review显示文摘The optimal dose of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator(rtPA)for acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)remains controversial,especially in Asian countries.We aimed to update the evidence regarding the use of low-dose versus standard-dose rtPA.We performed a systematic literature search across MEDLINE,Embase,Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials(CENTRAL),PsycINFO and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature(CINAHL)from inception to 22 August 2016 to identify all related studies.The outcomes were death or disability(defined by modified Rankin Scale 2-6),death,and symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage(sICH).Where possible,data were pooled for meta-analysis with ORs and corresponding 95% CIs by means of random-effects or fixed-effects meta-analysis.We included 26 observational studies and 1 randomised controlled trial with a total of 23210 patients.Variable doses of rtPA were used for thrombolysis of AIS in Asia.Meta-analysis shows that low-dose rtPA was not associated with increased risk of death or disability(OR 1.13,95% CI 0.95 to 1.33),or death(OR 0.86,95% CI 0.74 to 1.01),or decreased risk of sICH(OR 1.06,95% CI 0.65 to 1.72).The results remained consistent when sensitivity analyses were performed including only low-dose and standard-dose rtPA or only Asian studies.Our review shows small difference between the outcomes or the risk profile in the studies using low-dose and/or standard-dose rtPA for AIS.Low-dose rtPA was not associated with lower risk of death or disability,death alone,or sICH. | Xia Wang Shoujiang You Shoichiro Sato Jie Yang Cheryl Carcel Danni Zheng Sohei Yoshimura Craig S Anderson Else Charlotte Sandset Thompson Robinson John Chalmers Vijay K Sharma | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018，3，1： | 10 |
| 4 | Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association显示文摘 | Lewis B. Morgenstern J. Claude Hemphill Craig Anderson Kyra Becker Joseph P. Broderick E. Sander Connolly Steven M. Greenberg James N. Huang R. Loch Macdonald Steven R. Messé Pamela H. Mitchell Magdy Selim Rafael J. Tamargo | 2010 | Stroke2010，，9： | 10 |
| 5 | Pre-hospital assessment with ultrasound in emergencies: implementation in the field显示文摘BACKGROUND: Point-of-care ultrasound(US) is a proven diagnostic imaging tool in the emergency department(ED). Modern US devices are now more compact, affordable and portable, which has led to increased usage in austere environments. However, studies supporting the use of US in the prehospital setting are limited. The primary outcome of this pilot study was to determine if paramedics could perform cardiac ultrasound in the fi eld and obtain images that were adequate for interpretation. A secondary outcome was whether paramedics could correctly identify cardiac activity or the lack thereof in cardiac arrest patients.METHODS: We performed a prospective educational study using a convenience sample of professional paramedics without ultrasound experience. Eligible paramedics participated in a 3-hour session on point-of-care US. The paramedics then used US during emergency calls and saved the scans for possible cardiac complaints including: chest pain, dyspnea, loss of consciousness, trauma, or cardiac arrest.RESULTS: Four paramedics from two distinct fire stations enrolled a total of 19 unique patients, of whom 17 were deemed adequate for clinical decision making(89%, 95%CI 67%–99%). Paramedics accurately recorded 17 cases of cardiac activity(100%, 95%CI 84%–100%) and 2 cases of cardiac standstill(100%, 95%CI 22%–100%).CONCLUSION: Our pilot study suggests that with minimal training, paramedics can use US to obtain cardiac images that are adequate for interpretation and diagnose cardiac standstill. Further large-scale clinical trials are needed to determine if prehospital US can be used to guide care for patients with cardiac complaints. | Kevin P. Rooney Sari Lahham Shadi Lahham Craig L. Anderson Bryan Bledsoe Bryan Sloane Linda Joseph Megan B. Osborn John C. Fox | 2016 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2016，7，2： | 5 |
| 6 | Intensive blood pressure reduction in acute cerebral haemorrhage trial (INTERACT): a randomised pilot trial显示文摘 | Craig S Anderson Yining Huang Ji Guang Wang Hisatomi Arima Bruce Neal Bin Peng Emma Heeley Christian Skulina Mark W Parsons Jong Sung Kim Qing Ling Tao Yue Chun Li Jian Dong Jiang Li Wen Tai Jin Li Zhang En Xu Yan Cheng Stephane Heritier Lewis B Morgenste | 2008 | Lancet Neurology2008，，5： | 4 |
| 7 | Effects of Early Intensive Blood Pressure-Lowering Treatment on the Growth of Hematoma and Perihematomal Edema in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral Haemorrhage Trial (INTERACT)显示文摘 | Craig S. Anderson Yining Huang Hisatomi Arima Emma Heeley Christian Skulina Mark W. Parsons Bin Peng Qiang Li Steve Su Qing Ling Tao Yue Chun Li Jian Dong Jiang Li Wen Tai Jin Li Zhang En Xu Yan Cheng Lewis B. Morgenstern John Chalmers Ji Guang Wang | 2010 | Stroke2010，，2： | 3 |
| 8 | 孕前糖尿病对不良妊娠结局的影响:一项基于我国640万妇女的队列研究显示文摘伴随人口老龄化、城市化及生活方式的改变,世界各国的糖尿病发生率均迅速增长。妊娠合并糖尿病包括孕前糖尿病合并妊娠和妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM),二者在妊娠结局和母儿远期预后方面均存在一定差异。孕前糖尿病与多种母儿不良结局,如自然流产、胎儿畸形、巨大胎儿、早产、围产儿死亡等明确相关。宫内高糖环境暴露下的胎儿,成年期肥胖、糖尿病等代谢性综合征风险也将显著增加。 | 魏玉梅 胥芹 杨慧霞 杨英 王龙 陈欢 Anderson Craig 刘新月 宋耕 李谦 王巧梅 沈海屏 张宜平 燕东海 彭左旗 贺媛 王媛媛 张亚 张宏光 马旭 | 2020 | 中华围产医学杂志2020，23，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Effectiveness of intravenous r- tPA versus UK for acute ischaemic stroke: a nationwide prospective Chinese registry study显示文摘Background Intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator(r-tPA)and urokinase(UK)are both recommended for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)in China,but with few comparative outcome data being available.We aimed to compare the outcomes of these two thrombolytic agents for the treatment of patients within 4.5 hours of onset of AIS in routine clinical practice in China.Methods A pre-planned,prospective,nationwide,multicentre,real-world registry of consecutive patients with AIS(age≥18 years)who received r-tPA or UK within 4.5 hours of symptom onset according to local decision-making and guideline recommendations during 2017-2019.The primary effectiveness outcome was the proportion of patients with an excellent functional outcome(defined by modified Rankin scale scores 0 to 1)at 90 days.The key safety endpoint was symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage according to standard definitions.Multivariable logistic regression was used for comparative analysis,with adjustment according to propensity scores to ensure balance in baseline characteristics.Results Overall,4130 patients with AIS were registered but 320 had incomplete or missing data,leaving 3810 with available data for analysis of whom 2666 received r-tPA(median dose 0.88(IQR 0.78-0.90)mg/kg)and 1144 received UK(1.71(1.43-2.00)×104 international unit per kilogram).There were several significant intergroup differences in patient characteristics:r-tPA patients were more educated,had less history of stroke,lower systolic blood pressure,greater neurological impairment and shorter treatment times from symptom onset than UK patients.However,in adjusted analysis,the frequency of excellent outcome(OR 1.18,95%CI 1.00 to 1.40,p=0.052)and symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage(OR 0.70,95%CI 0.33 to 1.47,p=0.344)were similar between groups.Conclusions UK may be as effective and carry a similar safety profile as r-tPA in treating mild to moderate AIS within guidelines in China.Registration http://gffzzd5593dd32ed44506hp00b90ocp9wk6bvw.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn identifier:NCT02854592. | Xinhong Wang Xiaoqiu Li Yuming Xu Runhui Li Qingcheng Yang Yong Zhao Fengyun Wang Baoying Sheng Runqing Wang Shaoyuan Chen Lihua Wang Liying Shen Xiaowen Hou Yu Cui Duolao Wang Bin Peng Craig S Anderson Huisheng Chen On behalf of INTRECIS Investigators | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021，6，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Simpli?ed point-of-care ultrasound protocol to con?rm central venous catheter placement:A prospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND: The current standard for con? rmation of correct supra-diaphragmatic central venous catheter(CVC) placement is with plain ? lm chest radiography(CXR). We hypothesized that a simple point-of-care ultrasound(POCUS) protocol could effectively con? rm placement and reduce time to con? rmation.METHODS: We prospectively enrolled a convenience sample of patients in the emergency department and intensive care unit who required CVC placement. Correct positioning was considered if turbulent flow was visualized in the right atrium on sub-xiphoid, parasternal or apical cardiac ultrasound after injecting 5 cc of sterile, non-agitated, normal saline through the CVC.RESULTS: Seventy-eight patients were enrolled. POCUS had a sensitivity of 86.8%(95%CI 77.1%–93.5%) and speci? city of 100%(95%CI 15.8%–100.0%) for identifying correct central venous catheter placement. Median POCUS and CXR completion were 16 minutes(IQR 10–29) and 32 minutes(IQR 19–45), respectively.CONCLUSION: Ultrasound may be an effective tool to confirm central venous catheter placement in instances where there is a delay in obtaining a con? rmatory CXR. | Scan P.Wilson Samer Assaf Shadi Lahham Mohammad Subeh Alan Chiem Craig Anderson Samantha Shwe Ryan Nguyen John C.Fox | 2017 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2017，8，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Impact of COVID-2019 on stroke services in China: survey from the Chinese Stroke Association显示文摘Background The COVID-19 pandemic and physical distancing guidelines have compelled stroke practices worldwide to reshape their delivery of care significantly.We aimed to illustrate how the stroke services were interrupted during the pandemic in China.Methods A 61-item questionnaire designed on Wenjuanxing Form was completed by doctors or nurses who were involved in treating patients with stroke from 1 February to 31 March 2020.Results A total of 415 respondents completed the online survey after informed consent was obtained.Of the respondents,37.8%,35.2%and 27.0%were from mild,moderate and severe epidemic areas,respectively.Overall,the proportion of severe impact(reduction>50%)on the admission of transient ischaemic stroke,acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)and intracerebral haemorrhage(ICH)was 45.0%,32.0%and 27.5%,respectively.Those numbers were 36.9%,27.9%and 22.3%;36.5%,22.1%and 22.6%;and 66.4%,47.5%and 41.1%in mild,moderate and severe epidemic areas,respectively(all p<0.0001).For AIS,thrombolysis was moderate(20%-50%reduction)or severely impacted(>50%),as reported by 54.4%of the respondents,while thrombectomy was 39.3%.These were 44.4%,26.3%;44.2%,39.4%;and 78.2%,56.5%,in mild,moderate and severe epidemic areas,respectively(all p<0.0001).For patients with acute ICH,39.8%reported the impact was severe or moderate for those eligible for surgery who had surgery.Those numbers were 27.4%,39.0%and 58.1%in mild,moderate and severe epidemic areas,respectively.For staff resources,about 20%(overall)to 55%(severe epidemic)of the respondents reported moderate or severe impact on the on-duty doctors and nurses.Conclusion We found a significant reduction of admission for all types of patients with stroke during the pandemic.Patients were less likely to receive appropriate care,for example,thrombolysis/thrombectomy,after being admitted to the hospital.Stroke service in severe COVID-19 epidemic areas,for example,Wuhan,was much more severely impacted compared with other regions in China. | Xia Wang Menglu Ouyang Cheryl Carcel Chen Chen Lingli Sun Jie Yang Yao Zhang Guofang Chen Shoujiang You Yongjun Cao Lu Ma Xin Hu Yi Sui Craig Anderson Lili Song Yongjun Wang David Wang | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020，5，4： | 2 |
| 12 | Epidemiological investigation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus in salt water net-pen reared Atlantic salmon in British Columbia, Canada显示文摘 | Sophie St-Hilaire Carl S Ribble Craig Stephen Eric Anderson Gael Kurath Michael L Kent | 2002 | Aquaculture2002，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Frequency, Management, and Predictors of Abnormal Mood After Stroke: The Auckland Regional Community Stroke (ARCOS) Study, 2002 to 2003显示文摘 | Maree L. Hackett Craig S. Anderson | 2006 | Stroke2006，，： | 2 |
| 14 | 艺术的扩张旧金山现代博物馆扩建项目显示文摘自成立的25年以来,Sn(o)hetta建筑事务所一直致力于大型公共文化空间的设计开发,它们坚持跨学科的设计实践理念,将建筑和周围景观进行融合式设计.2016年5月14日开馆的旧金山当代艺术博物馆(SFMOMA)扩建项目是他们最新的设计力作. | violet(编译) Craig Dykers Aaron Dorf Lara Kauiman Jon McNeal Simon Ewings Alan Gordon Marianne Lau Elaine Molinar Kjetil Traedal Thorsen Nick Anderson Behrang Behin Sam Brisette Chad Carpenter Michael Cotton Aroussiak Gabrielian Kyle Johnson Nick Koster Mario Mohan Neda Mostafavi Anne-Rachel Schiffmann Carrie Tsang Giancarlo Valle Henrik Kam(摄影) Iwan Baan(摄影) 无 | 2016 | 室内设计与装修2016，0，7： | 2 |
| 15 | Characteristics,management and response to alteplase in China versus non-China participants of the ENCHANTED trial显示文摘Background The characteristics of patients with acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)and their management vary across regions,which may influence outcomes.We examined for differential patterns of outcome between China and non-China participants of the ENhanced Control of Hypertension And Thrombolysis strokE stuDy(ENCHANTED),which tested different alteplase doses in AIS.Methods ENCHANTED was an international,multicentre,open,blinded-endpoint trial of the effects of low-dose(0.6 mg/kg)versus standard-dose(0.9 mg/kg)intravenous alteplase on 90-day disability outcomes and symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage(sICH)in 3310 patients with AIS.Results Participants(n=1419,48%)in China were younger,and more often male,hypertensive and with prior stroke and coronary artery disease,but less likely to have atrial fibrillation and use antihypertensive,antithrombotic and lipid-lowering agents,compared with non-China patients with AIS.Although China participants had more AIS due to large artery occlusion,were treated later and had differing ancillary management,there was no significant difference in 90-day modified Rankin scale scores 2–6(55.6% vs 47.8%;OR,adjusted for baseline and management factors 0.87(95%CI 0.71 to 1.07;p=0.20))and risk of sICH(Safe Implementation of Thrombolysis in Stroke-Monitoring Study criteria:1.4% vs 1.8%;p=0.12)compared with non-China participants.There was no heterogeneity in the treatment effects of low-dose versus standard-dose alteplase between China and non-China participants.Conclusion Patients with AIS recruited to the ENCHANTED trial in China had similar outcomes in response to thrombolysis treatment despite significantly differing demographic,clinical and management factors to patients with AIS in other regions. | Lily Song Xia Wang Thompson Robinson Richard I Lindley Hisatomi Arima Pablo M Lavados Xiaoying Chen John Chalmers Craig S Anderson | 2017 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2017，2，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Biochar Incorporation into Pasture Soil Suppresses in situ Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Ruminant Urine Patches显示文摘 | Taghizadeh-Toosi Arezoo Clough Tim J Condron Leo M Sherlock Robert R Anderson Craig R Craigie Robin A | 2011 | EN2011，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior,Aggressive Cognition,Aggressive Affect,Physiological Arousal,and Prosocial Behavior:A MetaAnalytic Review of the Scientific Literature显示文摘 | Anderson Craig and Bushman Brad | 2001 | Psychological Science2001，12，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Fostering innovation through cultural change 显示文摘 | Julia Leong Craig Anderson | 2012 | Library Management2012，33，89： | 1 |
| 19 | Frequency of Depression After Stroke: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies显示文摘 | Maree L. Hackett Chaturangi Yapa Varsha Parag Craig S. Anderson | 2005 | Stroke2005，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Gartner云计算技术成熟度曲线之云托管服务显示文摘一、Garnter2018云计算技术成熟度曲线概述云计算已经超越并颠覆了传统IT技术,并为未来的大多数数字化建设和创新奠定了基础,正在为构建全新IT功能的新一代平台提供支持。云供应商和用户可持续在其上获得增长机会。随着云计算成为主流使用技术,许多企业机构发现其IT环境除了传统的IT系统之外,还包括公有云和私有云应用。大多数企业认为,混合场景将有助于解决不同环境和使用场景带来的挑战。 | Craig Lowery Ed Anderson | 2019 | 中国金融电脑2019，，5： | 1 |
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