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| 1 | The past, present, and future of population geography in China:Progress, challenges and opportunities显示文摘人口地理(PopGeo ) 人的地理的一个学科的分支,应该很好考虑到它的国家人口在中国被开发了尺寸和唯一的人口统计的问题,地区性的社会经济的发展,和生物物理的差别。然而,它典型地落后于它的父母学科,特别人口统计学和地理的发展。明确地,在中国高等教育的 PopGeo 以纪律开发的三个主要方面仍然在底层:为高等教育,学术会议,和杂志的学术学生。在中国的 PopGeo 的研究内容在中央空间、宏空间的规模集中了于人口的生长,作文,变化,分发,和带的能力。作为在世界上的大多数占据土地,在人口安定并且移居到的地方,关于人口怎么并且为什么,并且怎么指导人口物质的健全开发到社会和经济变化询问,它的最大的带能力,总是是在在中国的 PopGeo 研究的重要话题。相反,一些新人口现象象人的时空行为那样(变换,汇款,和朋友相互作用) ,在在国外的科学界流行,充分没被调查在微水平。一会儿,因为富饶政策和国家新都市化计划的实现的调整,在中国的 PopGeo 可以在国家水平面对挑战和机会。是这个场合自从 1980 年代,要求 PopGeo 的开发的最先进的评论,越来越多的 PopGeo 的转弯的点在中国学习。我们试图在中国揭示 PopGeo 的当前的地位到世界,并且使它的进一步的学习清楚些。 | FENG Zhiming LI Fangzhou YANG Yanzhao LI Peng | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017，27，8： | 8 |
| 2 | Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction显示文摘肝移植是为终端阶段肝疾病的常规治疗。然而,几复杂并发症仍然妨碍幸存率。肠的障碍破坏广泛地在收到肝的病人之中被观察移植并且因为在肠和肝之间的关系,受不了 ischemiareperfusion 或拒绝损害,两个在解剖和功能。重要地,内脏 microbiota 的产生改变在这个过程期间加重接枝机能障碍。这篇文章为内脏考察研究进步微生物引起的改变和肝移植。特别,这个工作也在内脏的管理上评估研究微生物引起的改变和在肝移植期间利用微生物引起的改变的可能的损害的预言。另外,我们为关于的研究建议可能的方向在肝移植期间毁坏微生物引起的改变并且在肝移植在微生物引起的改变的利用上提供一个假设。目的是不仅预言 perioperative 损害而且作为治疗的一个方法工作或甚至禁止肝移植的拒绝。 | Xinyao Tian Zhe Yang Fangzhou Luo Shusen Zheng | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018，12，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Ultrasonic vibration assisted tungsten inert gas welding of dissimilar magnesium alloys显示文摘The effects of ultrasonic vibration assisted(UVA) treatment on the microstructures and mechanical properties of MB3/AZ31 dissimilar magnesium(Mg) alloy joints were studied by microstructural characterization, micro-hardness testing and tensile testing. Results indicate that the welding pores are eliminated and coarse a-Mg grains of fusion zone are refined to 26 μm, owing to the acoustic streaming effect and cavitation effect induced by the UVA treatment with an optimal ultrasonic power of 1.0 kW.In addition, Mg_(17)Al_(12) precipitation phases are fine and uniformly distributed in the whole fusion zone of weldment. Micro-hardness of fusion zone of the Mg alloy joints increases to 53.5 HV after UVA process,and the maximum tensile strength with optimized UVA treatment increases to 263 MPa, which leads to fracture occurrence in the Mg alloy base plate. Eventually, it is experimentally demonstrated that robust MB3/AZ31 Mg alloy joints can be obtained by UVA process. | Fangzhou Yang Jie Zhou Rongrong Ding | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，12： | 5 |
| 4 | The influence of pore size distribution on thermal conductivity,permeability, and phase change behavior of hierarchical porous materials显示文摘Porous foams have been widely employed to improve heat storage rate and prevent leakage of phase change materials(PCMs).Actual porous foams have non-uniform or hierarchical pore size distribution, which is usually neglected in most researches.Here, we establish hierarchical porous models considering different pore size distributions by using Voronoi tessellations. Effects of pore size distribution on thermal conductivity, permeability, and phase change behavior of hierarchical porous foams/PCMs composites are investigated. Uneven pore size distributions are found to decrease the thermal conductivity of porous foams to some extent. On the other hand, the permeability can be reduced by 27.6%, and the heat storage rate can be improved by 7.7% by introducing moderate hierarchy without changing the total porosity. This work opens a new route to enhance heat storage performance of PCMs via leveraging hierarchy of pore size distribution of porous foams. | LIU XiangLei SONG FangZhou XU Qiao LUO QingYang TIAN Yang LI JiaWei YANG XinMeng JIN Yi | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021，64，11： | 3 |
| 5 | A comparison of summer precipitation structures over the South China Sea and the East China Sea based on tropical rainfall measurement mission显示文摘The three-dimensional structures of summer precipitation over the South China Sea(SCS)and the East China Sea(ECS)are investigated based on tropical rainfall measurement mission(TRMM).The primary results are as follows.First,both the convective and stratiform precipitation rates in the SCS are much higher than those of the ECS.The contribution of the convective cloud precipitation to the surface precipitation is primarily over the SCS and the ECS with a proportion of about 70%,but the contribution of convective cloud precipitation is slightly larger in the SCS than the ECS.The contribution of stratus precipitation is slightly larger in the ECS than that in the SCS.Second,the content of cloud particles and precipitation particles in the ECS in June was greater than that in the SCS,while in July and August,the content of cloud and precipitation particles in the ECS was less than that in the SCS.Third,the latent heat profile of the ECS is quite different from that of the SCS.In June,the peak values of evaporation and condensation latent heating rates in the ECS are greater than those in the SCS.In July and August,however,the peak values of evaporation and condensation latent heating rates in the ECS are about 0.05/h less than those in the SCS. | LI Jiangnan YANG Chaofeng LI Fangzhou HE Qihua LI Weibiao | 2013 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013，32，11： | 3 |
| 6 | Evidence for the paternal mitochondrial DNA in the crucian carp-like fish lineage with hybrid origin显示文摘In terms of taxonomic status,common carp(Cyprinus carpio,Cyprininae)and crucian carp(Carassius auratus,Cyprininae)are different species;however,in this study,a newborn homodiploid crucian carp-like fish(2n=100)(2nNCRC)lineage(F1–F3)was established from the interspecific hybridization of female common carp(2n=100)×male blunt snout bream(Megalobrama amblycephala,Cultrinae,2n=48).The phenotypes and genotypes of 2 n NCRC differed from those of its parents but were closely related to those of the existing diploid crucian carp.We further sequenced the whole mitochondrial(mt)genomes of the 2n NCRC lineage from F1 to F3.The paternal mt DNA fragments were stably embedded in the mt-genomes of F1–F3 generations of 2n NCRC to form chimeric DNA fragments.Along with this chimeric process,numerous base sites of F1–F3 generations of 2 n NCRC underwent mutations.Most of these mutation sites were consistent with the existing diploid crucian carp.Moreover,the mt DNA organization and nucleotide composition of 2n NCRC were more similar to those of the existing diploid crucian carp than those of the parents.The inheritable chimeric DNA fragments and mutant loci in the mt-genomes of different generations of 2nNCRC provided important evidence of the mt DNA change process in the newborn lineage derived from hybridization of different species.Our findings demonstrated for the first time that the paternal mt DNA were transmitted into the mt-genomes of homodiploid lineage,which provided new insights into the existence of paternal mt DNA in the mt DNA inheritance. | Shi Wang Ni Jiao Lu Zhao Meiwen Zhang Pei Zhou Xuexue Huang Fangzhou Hu Conghui Yang Yuqin Shu Wuhui Li Chun Zhang Min Tao Bo Chen Ming Ma Shaojun Liu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Achieving effective broadband microwave absorption with Fe_(3)O_(4)@C supraparticles显示文摘The X band(8 GHz-12 GHz)is the electromagnetic wave band emitted by most electronic instruments in our life,which will cause electromagnetic pollution harm to human health.Due to the coexistence of magnetic loss and dielectric loss,the modified Fe_(3)O_(4)-carbon-based nanomaterial exhibit strong electromagnetic(EM)wave absorptive capacity.However,there is a problem that the effective absorption bandwidth(EAB,the frequency bandwidth of reflection loss is less than-10 dB)of the X band is narrow.Increasing the EAB value of Fe_(3)O_(4)-carbon-based materials is of great significance for reducing electromagnetic pollution.Here,an emulsion-based self-assembly technique and ligand carbonization treatment have been used to construct the Fe_(3)O_(4)@C supraparticles for the evaluation of EM performance.The Fe_(3)O_(4)@C supraparticles exhibit excellent EM absorption properties,which can achieve full coverage of X band from 6.52 GHz to 12.9 GHz at a sample thickness of 3 mm.Besides,the optimum EAB value of Fe_(3)O_(4)@C supraparticles is up to 8.55 GHz from 9 to 18 GHz at a sample thickness of 2.5 mm.The Fe_(3)O_(4)@C supraparticles with superlattice structure will have potential development prospects in the application of broadband absorption. | Li Su Jiaxin Ma Fangzhou Zhang Yuchi Fan Wei Luo Lianjun Wang Wan Jiang Jianping Yang | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021，7，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Evaluation of antioxidant and immune activity of Phellinus ribis glucan in mice显示文摘 | Chengfu Yuan Xiuning Huang Li Cheng Youquan Bu Geli Liu Faping Yi Zhengmei Yang Fangzhou Song | 2008 | Food Chemistry2008，，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Fiber Materials for Electrocatalysis Applications显示文摘Fiber materials are promising for electrocatalysis applications due to their structural features including high surface area,controllable chemical compositions,and abundant composite forms.In the past decade,considerable research efforts have been devoted to construct advanced fiber materials possessing conductive network(to facilitate efficient electron transport)and large specific surface area(to support massive catalytically active sites)to boost electrocatalysis performance.Herein,we focused on recent advances in fiber-based electrocatalyst with enhanced electrocatalytic activity.Moreover,the synthesis,structure,and properties of fiber materials and their applications in hydrogen evolution reaction,oxygen evolution reaction,oxygen reduction reaction,carbon dioxide reduction reaction,and nitrogen reduction reaction are discussed.Finally,the research challenges and future prospects of fiber materials in electrocatalysis applications are proposed. | Fangzhou Zhang Jun Chen Jianping Yang | 2022 | Advanced Fiber Materials2022，4，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Biodegradation of typical azole fungicides in activated sludge under aerobic conditions显示文摘Widespread use of azole fungicides and low removal efficiency in wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs) have led to the elevated concentration of azole fungicides in receiving environment. However, there was limited research about the removal mechanism of azole fungicides in the biological treatment of WWTPs. Imidazole fungicide climbazole and triazole fungicide fluconazole were selected to investigate the biodegradation mechanism of azole fungicides in activated sludge under aerobic conditions. Climbazole was found to be adsorbed to solid sludge and resulted in quick biodegradation. The degradation of climbazole in the aerobic activated sludge system was fitted well by the first-order kinetic model with a half-life of 5.3 days, while fluconazole tended to stay in liquid and had only about 30% of loss within 77 days incubation. Ten biotransformation products of climbazole were identified by high resolution mass spectrometry using suspect and non-target screening method. But no biodegradation products of fluconazole were identified due to its limited removal. The possible biodegradation pathways for climbazole were proposed based on the products identification and pathway prediction system, and involves oxidative dehalogenation, side chain oxidation and azole ring loss. The findings from this study suggest that it should be a concern for the persistence of fluconazole in the environment. | Wenwen Cai Pu Ye Bin Yang Zhouqi Shi Qian Xiong Fangzhou Gao Yousheng Liu Jianliang Zhao Guangguo Ying | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of the Persistent PET Fiber‑Based Microplastics over Pt Nanoparticles Decorated N‑Doped TiO_(2) Nanoflowers显示文摘Fiber-based microplastics(FMPs)are highly persistent and ubiquitously exist in the wastewater of textile industry and urban sewage.It remains challenging to completely remove such newly emerged organic pollutants by the predominant physical techniques.In this work,we investigated a photocatalytic degradation catalyzed by TiO_(2) catalyst to demonstrate the feasibility of implementing efficient chemical protocol to fast degrading polyethylene terephthalate(PET)-FMPs(a major FMP type existing in environment).The result shows that a hydrothermal pretreatment(180℃/12 h)is necessary to induce the initial rough appearance and molecular weight reduction.With the comprehensive action of the nano-flower shaped N doped-TiO_(2) catalyst(Pt@N-TiO_(2)-1.5%)on the relatively low molecular weight intermediates,an approximate 29%weight loss was induced on the pretreated PET-FMPs,which is about 8 times superior to the untreated sample.This work not only achieves a superior degradation effect of PET-FMPs,but also provides a new inspiration for the proposal of reduction strategies in the field of environmental remediation in the future. | Dawang Zhou Hongxia Luo Fangzhou Zhang Jing Wu Jianping Yang Huaping Wang | 2022 | Advanced Fiber Materials2022，4，5： | 1 |
| 12 | 2nd Far Eastern Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering,1993显示文摘ForewordIt is our honor and pleasure to welcome you to the 2nd Far Eastern Conference on Medicaland Biological Engineering (2nd FECMBE) in Beijing,China,1993.In 1987,Far Eastern Society of Biomedical Engineering(China,Japan,Korea and Taipei,China) affiliated to | Fangzhou Gu Ph.D.Honorary President of 2nd FECMBE Beijing,China Zibin Yang M.D.President of 2nd FECMBE Beijing,China | 1993 | Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)1993，2，2： | 1 |
| 13 | DLX5 promotes Col10a1 expression and chondrocyte hypertrophy and is involved in osteoarthritis progression显示文摘Osteoarthritis(OA)has been considered non-reversible as articular cartilage wears down with limited repair capacity.Enhanced chondrocyte hypertrophy and increased type X collagen gene(COL10A1)expression have been associated with OA.Therefore,regulators controlling collagen X expression and chondrocyte hypertrophy may play a role in OA intervention.Here,we investigated how Distal-less homeobox 5(DLX5),the distal-less homeobox family member,controls murine Col10a1 gene expression and chondrocyte hypertrophy in chondrogenic cell models and its role in a murine OA model.Through qRT-PCR and Western blot analyses,we detected significantly increased levels of COL10A1 and DLX5 in hypertrophic MCT and ATDC5 cells compared to their proliferative stage.Forced expression of Dlx5 further increases,while knockdown of Dlx5 decreases COL10A1 expression in hypertrophic MCT cells.We have performed dual-luciferase reporter and ChiP assays and demonstrated that DLX5 promotes reporter activity through direct interaction with Col10a1 cis-enhancer.We established a murine OA model and detected markedly increased COL10A1 and DLX5 in the articular cartilage and subchondral bone of the OA mice compared with the controls.Notably,forced overexpression of DLX5 in hypertrophic MCT cells up-regulates RUNX2,and adjacent DLX5 and RUNX2 binding sites have previously been found within the Col10a1 cis-enhancer.Together,our data suggest that DLX5 may cooperate with RUNX2 to control cell-specific Col10a1 expression and chondrocyte hypertrophy and is involved in OA pathogenesis. | Jinnan Chen Fangzhou Chen Xuan Wu Huiqin Bian Chen Chen Xiaojing Zhang Ruoxuan Hei Xiaotong Yang Haochun Yuan Qian Wang Yaojuan Lu Longwei Qiao Qiping Zheng | 2023 | Genes & Diseases2023，10，5： | 1 |
| 14 | High-capacity quantum secure direct communication with two-photon six-qubit hyperentangled states显示文摘This study proposes the first high-capacity quantum secure direct communication(QSDC) with two-photon six-qubit hyperentangled Bell states in two longitudinal momentum and polarization degrees of freedom(DOFs) of photon pairs, which can be generated using two 0.5 mm-thick type-I β barium borate crystal slabs aligned one behind the other and an eight-hole screen. The secret message can be independently encoded on the photon pairs with 64 unitary operations in all three DOFs. This protocol has a higher capacity than previous QSDC protocols because each photon pair can carry 6 bits of information, not just 2 or 4 bits.Our QSDC protocol decreases the influence of decoherence from environment noise by exploiting the decoy photons to check the security of the transmission of the first photon sequence. Compared with two-way QSDC protocols, our QSDC protocol is immune to an attack by an eavesdropper using Trojan horse attack strategies because it is a one-way quantum communication.The QSDC protocol has good applications in the future quantum communication because of all these features. | FangZhou Wu GuoJian Yang HaiBo Wang Jun Xiong Faris Alzahrani Aatef Hobiny FuGuo Deng | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017，60，12： | 0 |
| 15 | Regulating ambient pressure approach to graphitic carbon nitride towards dispersive layers and rich pyridinic nitrogen显示文摘An ambient pressure-induced calcination process was proposed to prepare g-C3 N4 with different structures.The porcelain boat with designed porosity is used to control the ambient pressure to change the diffusion behavior of the reaction molecules,thereby controlling the layer structure and rich pyridinic N content of g-C3 N4,thus renders superior lithium storage performance. | Guangchao Sun Fangzhou Zhang Qiusheng Xie Wei Luo Jianping Yang | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，6： | 0 |
| 16 | Atomic Cu Sites Engineering Enables Efficient CO_(2)Electroreduction to Methane with High CH_(4)/C_(2)H_(4)Ratio显示文摘Electrochemical reduction of CO_(2)into high-value hydrocarbons and alcohols by using Cu-based catalysts is a promising and attractive technology for CO_(2)capture and utilization,resulting from their high catalytic activity and selectivity.The mobility and accessibility of active sites in Cubased catalysts significantly hinder the development of efficient Cu-based catalysts for CO_(2)electrochemical reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR).Herein,a facile and effective strategy is developed to engineer accessible and structural stable Cu sites by incorporating single atomic Cu into the nitrogen cavities of the host graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))as the active sites for CO_(2)-to-CH_(4)conversion in CO_(2)RR.By regulating the coordination and density of Cu sites in g-C_(3)N_(4),an optimal catalyst corresponding to a one Cu atom in one nitrogen cavity reaches the highest CH_(4)Faraday efficiency of 49.04%and produces the products with a high CH_(4)/C_(2)H_(4)ratio over 9.This work provides the first experimental study on g-C_(3)N_(4)-supported single Cu atom catalyst for efficient CH_(4)production from CO_(2)RR and suggests a principle in designing highly stable and selective high-efficiency Cu-based catalysts for CO_(2)RR by engineering Cu active sites in 2D materials with porous crystal structures. | Minhan Li Fangzhou Zhang Min Kuang Yuanyuan Ma Ting Liao Ziqi Sun Wei Luo Wan Jiang Jianping Yang | 2023 | Nano-Micro Letters2023，15，12： | 0 |
| 17 | Protein phosphatase 6 (Pp6) is crucial for regulatory T cell function and stability in autoimmunity显示文摘Regulatory T(T_(reg))cells constitute a dynamic population that is critical in autoimmunity.T_(reg) cell therapies for autoimmune diseases are mainly focused on enhancing their suppressive activities.However,recent studies demonstrated that certain inflammatory conditions induce T_(reg) cell instability with diminished FoxP3 expression and convert them into pathogenic effector cells.Therefore,the identification of novel targets crucial to both T_(reg) cell function and plasticity is of vital importance to the development of therapeutic approaches in autoimmunity.In this study,we found that conditional Pp6 knockout(cKO)in T_(reg) cells led to spontaneous autoinflammation,immune cell activation,and diminished levels of FoxP3 in CD4^(+)T cells in mice.Loss of Pp6 in T_(reg) cells exacerbated two classical mouse models of T_(reg)-related autoinflammation.Mechanistically,Pp6 deficiency increased CpG motif methylation of the FoxP3 locus by dephosphorylating Dnmt1 and enhancing Akt phosphorylation at Ser473/Thr308,leading to impaired FoxP3 expression in T_(reg) cells.In summary,our study proposes Pp6 as a critical positive regulator of FoxP3 that acts by decreasing DNA methylation of the FoxP3 gene enhancer and inhibiting Akt signaling,thus maintaining T_(reg) cell stability and preventing autoimmune diseases. | Wei Cai Junxun Zhang Hong Zhou Xiangxiao Li Fangzhou Lou Yang Sun Zhenyao Xu Jing Bai Qianqian Yin Zhikai Wang Libo Sun Xiaojie Cai Sibei Tang Yue Wu Li Fan Hong Wang Honglin Wang Qun Li | 2022 | Genes & Diseases2022，9，2： | 0 |
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