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| 1 | Device-associated infection rates, mortality, length of stay and bacterial resistance in intensive care units in Ecuador: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium's findings显示文摘AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium(INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador.METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection(DAHAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units(ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network(CDC/NHSN) definitions and INICC methods. RESULTS We followed 776 ICU patients for 4818 bed-days. The central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) rate was 6.5 per 1000 central line(CL)-days, the ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rate was 44.3 per 1000 mechanical ventilator(MV)-days, and the catheterassociated urinary tract infection(CAUTI) rate was 5.7 per 1000 urinary catheter(UC)-days. CLABSI and CAUTI rates in our ICUs were similar to INICC rates [4.9(CLABSI) and 5.3(CAUTI)] and higher than NHSN rates [0.8(CLABSI) and 1.3(CAUTI)]- although device use ratios for CL and UC were higher than INICC and CDC/NSHN's ratios. By contrast, despite the VAP rate was higher than INICC(16.5) and NHSN's rates(1.1), MV DUR was lower in our ICUs. Resistance of A. baumannii to imipenem and meropenem was 75.0%, and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam was higher than 72.7%, all them higher than CDC/NHSN rates. Excess length of stay was 7.4 d for patients with CLABSI, 4.8 for patients with VAP and 9.2 for patients CAUTI. Excess crude mortality in ICUs was 30.9% for CLABSI, 14.5% for VAP and 17.6% for CAUTI. CONCLUSION DA-HAI rates in our ICUs from Ecuador are higher than United States CDC/NSHN rates and similar to INICC international rates. | Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmino Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto | 2017 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2017，8，1： | 23 |
| 2 | Loss of Halophytism by Interference with SOS1 Expression1[W][OA]显示文摘 | Oh Dong-Ha Leidi Eduardo Zhang Quan Hwang Sung-Min Li Youzhi Quintero Francisco J Jiang Xingyu D’Urzo Matilde Paino Lee Sang Yeol Zhao Yanxiu Bahk Jeong Dong Bressan Ray A Yun Dae-Jin Pardo José M Bohnert Hans J | 2009 | Plant Physiology2009，，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Volume visaalization and exploration through flexible transfer function design显示文摘 | Francisco de M Pinto Carla M D S Freitas | 2008 | Computers & Graphics2008，，32： | 1 |
| 4 | Multi-target spectral moment QSAR versus ANN for antiparasitic drugs against different parasite species显示文摘 | Francisco J P P Xerardo G M Humberto G D | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 5 | Physical nature of critical wave functions in Fibonacci systems 显示文摘 | Enrique M Francisco D A | 1996 | Phys Rev Lett1996，76，： | 1 |
| 6 | Continuous vagus nerve stimulation effects on the gut-brain axis in swine显示文摘 | Idoia D Francisco M Sánchez L | 2007 | Neuromodulatlon:technology at the neural interface2007，，1： | 1 |
| 7 | A study on reducing substrates of manganese-oxidizing peroxidases from Pleurotus eryngii and Bjerkandera adusta 显示文摘 | Annette H Francisco J R D Maria J M | 1998 | FEBS Lett1998，428，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Biological Signatures of Asymptomatic Extra- and Intracranial Atherosclerosis: The Barcelona-AsIA (Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis) Study显示文摘 | Elena López-Cancio Amparo Galán Laura Dorado Marta Jiménez María Hernández Mónica Millán Silvia Reverté Anna Su?ol Jaume Barallat Anna Massuet Maria Teresa Alzamora Antonio Dávalos Juan Francisco Arenillas | 2012 | Stroke2012，，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Measurement and simulation of climate inside Almeria type greenhouses using computational fluiddynamics显示文摘 | Francisco D M Diege L V Antonio J A | 2004 | Agricultural and forest Meteorology2004，，125： | 1 |
| 10 | A new search algorithm for QSPR/QSAR theories:normal boiling points of some organic molecules显示文摘 | Pablo R D Eduardo A C Francisco M F | 2005 | Chemical Physics Letters2005，412，： | 1 |
| 11 | Development of a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatogra- phy(RP-HPLC) procedure for the simultaneous determination of phenolic compounds in peanut skin extracts显示文摘 | FRANCISCO M L D RESURRECCION A V A | 2009 | Food Chemistry2009，117，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Transcriptional analysis of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells shows that PD-1 inhibits T cell function by upregulating BATF 显示文摘 | Quigley M Pereyra F Nilsson B Porichis F Fonseca C Eichbaum Q Julg B Jcsneck JL Brosnahan K Imam S Russell K Toth I Piechocka-Trocha A Dolfi D Ange- losanto J Crawford A Shin H Kwon DS Zupkosky J Francisco L Freeman GJ Wherry Kaufmann DE Walker BD Ebert B Haining WN | 2010 | Nat Med2010，16，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Barleyβ-glucans extraction and partial characterization显示文摘 | LIMBERGER V M FRANCISCO A D CHAN A | 2014 | Food Chemistry2014，47，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Dynamics assessment of advanced single-phase PLL structure显示文摘 | Golestan S Monfared M Francisco D F | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 15 | An object-oriented classification method for mapping mangroves in Guinea, West Africa, using multi-polarized ALOS PALSAR L-band data显示文摘 | Francisco F D S John M K Patrick L | 2013 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2013，34，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Interplay between FGF10 and Notch signalling is required forthe self-re- newal of pancreatic progenitors 显示文摘 | FRANCISCO M LUCIANE L COUTON D | 2006 | Int J Dev Biol2006，50，1： | 1 |
| 17 | An optimized unitary beamforming technique for MIMO broadcast channels 显示文摘 | de Francisco R Slock D T M | 2010 | IEEE Trans Wireless Commun2010，9，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Development of a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) procedure for the simultaneous determination of phenolic compounds in peanut skin extracts显示文摘 | FRANCISCO M L D RESURRECCION A V A | 2009 | Food Chemistry2009，117，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Seed size and seed germination in the Mediterranean fire?prone shrub cistus ladanifer显示文摘 | JUAN A D JOSE M S FRANCISCO L | 2007 | Plant Ecology2007，197，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Total phenolics and an tioxidant capacity of heat-treated peanut skins显示文摘 | Francisco M L L D Resurreccion A | 2009 | Journal of Food Composition and Analysis2009，22，： | 1 |
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