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| 1 | Exploring Seasonal and Circadian Rhythms in Structural Traits of Field Maize from LiDAR Time Series显示文摘Plant growth rhythm in structural traits is important for better understanding plant response to the ever-changing environment.Terrestrial laser scanning(TLS)is a well-suited tool to study structural rhythm under field conditions.Recent studies have used TLS to describe the structural rhythm of trees,but no consistent patterns have been drawn.Meanwhile,whether TLS can capture structural rhythm in crops is unclear.Here,we aim to explore the seasonal and circadian rhythms in maize structural traits at both the plant and leaf levels from time-series TLS.The seasonal rhythm was studied using TLS data collected at four key growth periods,including jointing,bell-mouthed,heading,and maturity periods.Circadian rhythms were explored by using TLS data acquired around every 2 hours in a whole day under standard and cold stress conditions.Results showed that TLS can quantify the seasonal and circadian rhythm in structural traits at both plant and leaf levels.(1)Leaf inclination angle decreased significantly between the jointing stage and bell-mouthed stage.Leaf azimuth was stable after the jointing stage.(2)Some individual-level structural rhythms(e.g.,azimuth and projected leaf area/PLA)were consistent with leaf-level structural rhythms.(3)The circadian rhythms of some traits(e.g.,PLA)were not consistent under standard and cold stress conditions.(4)Environmental factors showed better correlations with leaf traits under cold stress than standard conditions.Temperature was the most important factor that significantly correlated with all leaf traits except leaf azimuth.This study highlights the potential of time-series TLS in studying outdoor agricultural chronobiology. | Shichao Jin Yanjun Su Yongguang Zhang Shilin Song Qing Li Zhonghua Liu Qin Ma Yan Ge LingLi Liu Yanfeng Ding Frédéric Baret Qinghua Guo | 2021 | Plant Phenomics2021，3，1： | 5 |
| 2 | High activity of hot electrons from bulk 3D graphene materials for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production显示文摘为经由切开的水的氢生产的有效光催化剂的设计和合成从理论、实际的观点是很重要的。许多基于金属的半导体在最近的十年为这个目的被探索了。这里,第一次完全基于碳的材料,体积三在尺寸上的 cross-linked graphene (3DG ) ,为氢作为光催化剂被开发了生产。它展出 270 摩尔的显著的氢生产率 ??? 琠? 敧敮慲整挠瑹瑯硯捩稠湩 ? 潩獮愠摮爠慥瑣癩? 硯杹湥猠数楣獥 ? 佒 ? 。 | Yanhong Lu Bo Ma Yang Yang Erwei Huang Zhen Ge Tengfei Zhang Suling Zhang Landong Li Naijia Guan Yanfeng Ma Yongsheng Chen | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，5： | 3 |
| 3 | Preparation and characterization of the micro-arc oxidation composite coatings on magnesium alloys显示文摘The magnesium alloys attract the light-weight manufacture due to its high strength to weight ratio,however the poor corrosion resistance limits the application in automobile industry.The Micro-arc Composite Ceramic(MCC)coatings on AZ91D magnesium alloys were prepared by Micro-arc Oxidation(MAO)and electrophoresis technologies.The microstructure,corrosion resistance,abrasion resistance,stone impact resistance and adhesion of MCC coatings were studied respectively.The cross section morphologies showed that the outer organic coating was filled into the hole on surface of MAO coating,and it acted as a shelter against corrosive products.The copper-accelerated acetic acid salt spray Test,abrasion resistance test,stone impact resistance test,thermal shock resistance test and adhesion test were used to evaluate the protective characterization by the third testing organization which approved by GM.The test results showed the composite coatings meet all the requirements.The MCC coating on Mg presents excellent properties,and it is a promising surface treatment technology on magnesium alloys for production vehicles. | Yanfeng Ge Bailing Jiang Ming Liu Congjie Wang Wenning Shen | 2014 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2014，2，4： | 3 |
| 4 | The design of HEPS global timing system显示文摘Purpose The high energy photon source(HEPS)is a 4th generation synchrotron light source under construction by the institute of high energy physics.The accelerator complex consists of a 500-MeV Linac,a full-energy synchrotron booster,a 6-GeV synchrotron storage ring(SR),and three e-beam transport lines for injection and extraction among accelerators.A global timing system(GTS)covers the timing needs for all accelerator,beamline,and experiment systems.The GTS is designed to coordinate the injection processes and various measurements and protections.Most systems require that the RMS jitter of the GTS signal is less than 30 ps,while the trigger jitters for the electron gun and SR injection and extraction kickers are less than 10 ps.Method The HEPS GTS is an event-based timing system based on MicroTCA.4 hardware architecture.The MicroTCA.4300 series products from the micro-research Finland Oy are implemented in the HEPS GTS system.Results and conclusions The RMS jitter,integrated from 1 Hz to 10 MHz,of the 166.6 MHz event clock is 5.489 ps.The RMS jitter of TTL outputs is less than 30 ps.This paper reports the design of the HEPS GTS,which satisfies all of the HEPS physics requirements for timing with preliminary test results shown. | Fang Liu Ge Lei Zhe Duan Cai Meng Chenyan Lu Yanhua Shao Xinpeng Ma Nan Gan Yuemei Peng Jianshe Cao Chungming Chu Yanfeng Sui Jingyi Li IHEP | 2021 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2021，5，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Numerical investigation of flow mechanisms of tandem impeller inside a centrifugal compressor显示文摘This study numerically investigated a single stage centrifugal compressor 'Radiver' with a wedge diffuser and several tandem-designed impellers to explore the flow phenomena within the tandem impeller and the potential to enhance compressor performance.The results demonstrate that tandem design and clocking fraction(ks)significantly affects the compressor performance.The compressor stage with tandem impellers of Series A of boundary layer growth interruption alone are observed to have a widely operating range but efficiency and total pressure ratio penalty compared with that of conventional impeller.The tandem impeller with at least the same impeller efficiency as the conventional design is considered as a critical design criteria so that further modification process based on the flow characteristic of tandem impeller is necessary.In order to restrain the inducer wake and exducer shock losses,parameters modification of blade angle and thickness distributions are necessary and the modified tandem impeller of Series B is obtained.The modified tandem impeller with 25%clocking arrangement shows an 8.45%stall margin increase and maintains the total pressure ratio and efficiency as the conventional design,which proves the potential of tandem impeller to improve compressor stage performance.It is noteworthy that the tandem impellers of Radiver have not shown obviously balanced exit flow field and the fundamental mechanism of stall margin extending of tandem impeller lies on the improved impeller/diffuser matching performance resulting from the incidence angle variation at diffuser inlet. | Ziliang LI Xin’gen LU Shengfeng ZHAO Ge HAN Chengwu YANG Yanfeng ZHANG | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019，32，12： | 1 |
| 6 | On Reform of China Medical and Health System of Organization : a Framework Design显示文摘 | Ge Yanfeng | 2005 | Reform2005，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Corosolic acid in- duces apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway and caspases ac- tivation in human cervix adenocarcinoma HeLa cells 显示文摘 | Yanfeng Xu Ruiliang Ge Juan Du | 2009 | Canc- er Letters2009，283，： | 1 |
| 8 | Vortex dynamics and entropy generation in separated transitional flow over a compressor blade at various incidence angles显示文摘The transition process within a Laminar Separation Bubble(LSB)that formed on a compressor blade surface was investigated using Large Eddy Simulations(LESs)at a Reynolds number of 1.5×10;and incidence angles of 0°,+3°,and+5°.The vortex dynamics in the separated shear layers were compared at various incidence angles and its effects on the loss generation were clarified through entropy analysis.Results showed that transition onset,which was accurately identified by the Linear Stability Theory(LST),was significantly promoted at the increased incidence angle.As such,the development of LSB was suppressed and the relative role of viscous instability played in the transition process was weakened.At the incidence angle of 0°,two-dimensional spanwise vortices detached from the blade surface and roiled up periodically,which were further stretched and eventually evolved into large-scale hairpin vortices.As time passed,the fully developed hairpin vortices broke down into small-scale eddies.Meanwhile,the flow near the wall reversely ejected into the outer separated shear layers and a sweeping process happened subsequently,forcing the separated shear layers to reattach and accelerating the generation of turbulent fluctuations.By comparison,the strength of vortex rolling-up was weakened at higher incidence angles,and the vortex pairing and breakdown of large-scale vortices were less pronounced.Therefore,the level of turbulent fluctuations that generated in the separated shear layers was reduced.Detailed entropy analysis showed that the turbulent dissipation effect related to the Reynolds shear stresses determined the largest amount of positive entropy generation,which declined to a lower level as the incidence angle increased from 0°to+5°.Correspondingly,the profile loss was reduced by 50.4%. | Mingyang WANG Ziliang LI Ge HAN Chengwu YANG Shengfeng ZHAO Yanfeng ZHANG Xin’gen LU | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2022，35，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Proximal and remote sensing in plant phenomics: 20 years of progress, challenges, and perspectives显示文摘Plant phenomics(PP)has been recognized as a bottleneck in studying the interactions of genomics and environment on plants,limiting the progress of smart breeding and precise cultivation.High-throughput plant phenotyping is challenging owing to the spatio-temporal dynamics of traits.Proximal and remote sensing(PRS)techniques are increasingly used for plant phenotyping because of their advantages in multi-dimensional data acquisition and analysis.Substantial progress of PRS applications in PP has been observed over the last two decades and is analyzed here from an interdisciplinary perspective based on 2972 publications.This progress covers most aspects of PRS application in PP,including patterns of global spatial distribution and temporal dynamics,specific PRS technologies,phenotypic research fields,working environments,species,and traits.Subsequently,we demonstrate how to link PRS to multi-omics studies,including how to achieve multi-dimensional PRS data acquisition and processing,how to systematically integrate all kinds of phenotypic information and derive phenotypic knowledge with biological significance,and how to link PP to multi-omics association analysis.Finally,we identify three future perspectives for PRS-based PP:(1)strengthening the spatial and temporal consistency of PRS data,(2)exploring novel phenotypic traits,and(3)facilitating multi-omics communication. | Haiyu Tao Shan Xu Yongchao Tian Zhaofeng Li Yan Ge Jiaoping Zhang Yu Wang Guodong Zhou Xiong Deng Ze Zhang Yanfeng Ding Dong Jiang Qinghua Guo Shichao Jin | 2022 | Plant Communications2022，3，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Single-dose AAV-based vaccine induces a high level of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in rhesus macaques显示文摘Dear Editor,Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is a highly infectious respiratory disease that continues to pose a serious global public health emergency.The disease shows a high infection rate,long incubation period,and rapidly emerging variants,which have led to its rapid spread worldwide(Krammer 2020).Many vaccines have been developed for the control of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),the virus responsible for COVID-19,including vaccines based on messenger RNA(mRNA)(Polack et al.2020),viral vectors(Zhu et al.2020),recombinant proteins(Yang et al.2020),and inactivated SARS-CoV-2(Zhang et al.2021). | Dali Tong Mei Zhang Yunru Yang Han Xia Haiyang Tong Huajun Zhang Weihong Zeng Muziying Liu Yan Wu Huan Ma Xue Hu Weiyong Liu Yuan Cai Yanfeng Yao Yichuan Yao Kunpeng Liu Shifang Shan Yajuan Li Ge Gao Weiwei Guo Yun Peng Shaohong Chen Juhong Rao Jiaxuan Zhao Juan Min Qingjun Zhu Yanmin Zheng Lianxin Liu Chao Shan Kai Zhong Zilong Qiu Tengchuan Jin Sandra Chiu Zhiming Yuan Tian Xue | 2023 | Protein & Cell2023，14，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Diverse magnetism in stable and metastable structures of CrTe显示文摘In this paper,we systematically investigated the structural and magnetic properties of CrTe by combining particle swarm optimization algorithm and first-principles calculations.By considering the electronic correlation effect,we predicted the ground-state structure of CrTe to be NiAs-type(space group P63/mmc)structure at ambient pressure,consistent with the experimental observation.Moreover,we found two extra meta-stable Cmca and R3m structures which have negative formation enthalpy and stable phonon dispersion at ambient pressure.The Cmca structure is a layered antiferromagnetic metal.The cleaved energy of a single layer is 0.464 J/m^(2),indicating the possible synthesis of CrTe monolayer.The R3m structure is a ferromagnetic half-metal.When external pressure is applied,the ground-state structure of CrTe transitions from P63/mmc structure to R3m structure at a pressure of 34 GPa,then to Fm3m structure at 42 GPa.We thought these results help to motivate experimental studies of the CrTe compounds in the application of spintronics. | Na Kang Wenhui Wan Yanfeng Ge Yong Liu | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021，16，6： | 0 |
| 12 | Identification of Avian-Derived Ingredients in Livestock and Poultry Meat by PCR Technology显示文摘In order to establish a quick and specific method which could identify the avian-derived ingredients,this study used 16 S rRNA gene sequence as target site,and designed the specific primers of chicken,pigeon meat and quail meat. The DNA of common livestock and poultry meat( including mutton,beef,pork,rabbit meat,pigeon meat,quail meat,chicken,duck and goose) was used as template. Though PCR amplification and specific detection,a quick determination method was established to identify the avian-derived ingredients. The results showed that the selected primers could identify the ingredients of animal origin effectively and quickly. The method was convenient and concise,and could detect the chicken-derived,pigeon-derived,quail-derived ingredients in livestock and poultry food quickly and accurately. | Jingxin ZHANG Yushi GAO Xiujun TANG Yanfeng FAN Mengjun TANG Dawei CHEN Qinglian GE Rong GU | 2016 | Asian Agricultural Research2016，8，12： | 0 |
| 13 | Recombinant chimpanzee adenovirus vector vaccine expressing the spike protein provides effective and lasting protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection in mice显示文摘SARS-CoV-2 infection is a global public health threat.Vaccines are considered amongst the most important tools to control the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.As expected,deaths from SARS-CoV-2 infection have dropped dramatically with widespread vaccination.However,there are concerns over the duration of vaccine-induced protection,as well as their effectiveness against emerging variants of concern.Here,we constructed a recombinant chimpanzee adenovirus vectored vaccine expressing the full-length spike of SARS-CoV-2(Ad C68-S).Rapid and high levels of humoral and cellular immune responses were observed after immunization of C57BL/6J mice with one or two doses of Ad C68-S.Notably,neutralizing antibodies were observed up to at least six months after vaccination,without substantial decline.Single or double doses Ad C68-S immunization resulted in lower viral loads in lungs of mice against SARS-CoV-2 challenge both in the short term(21 days)and long-term(6 months).Histopathological examination of Ad C68-S immunized mice lungs showed mild histological abnormalities after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Taken together,this study demonstrates the efficacy and durability of the Ad C68-S vaccine and constitutes a promising candidate for clinical evaluation. | Mingqing Lu Kunpeng Liu Yun Peng Zhe Ding Yingwen Li Alexander Tendu Xue Hu Ge Gao Weiwei Guo Hang Liu Juhong Rao Jiaxuan Zhao Miaoyu Chen Zhiming Yuan Gary Wong Chao Shan Yanfeng Yao Jiaming Lan | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022，37，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Complete Sequence Determination and Origin of Mitochondrial DNA Control Region in Dehua Black Chicken显示文摘Primers were designed according to the genomic DNA of red jungle fowl,and the complete sequence of mt DNA D-loop region in Dehua black chicken was obtained.Combined with the D-loop region complete sequence of red jungle fowl in Gen Bank,the maternal origin of Dehua black chicken was explored.The results showed that the complete sequence of mt DNA D-loop region in Dehua black chicken was 1 231 bp,and the average contents of T,C,A and G were33.5%,26.5%,26.7% and 13.3%,respectively.Phylogenetic analysis showed that Dehua black chicken clustered with red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus spadiceus),suggesting Dehua black chicken probably originated from G.g.spadiceus in Yunnan Province or nearby areas. | Lu Junxian Jia Xiaoxu Tang Xiujun Fan Yanfeng Gu Rong Ge Qinglian Gao Yushi | 2016 | Animal Husbandry and Feed Science2016，8，5： | 0 |
| 15 | Kinetics of Catalyzed Thermal Degradation of Polylactide and Its Application as Sacrificial Templates显示文摘Polylactide(PLA)is an outstanding sacrificial template material for the manufacture of microchannels in a thermosetting matrix.However,the initial thermal degradation temperature of pure PLA is relatively high(about 280℃),which limits its use as a sacrificial template.In this report,we found that TBD,an organic base catalyst,can significantly reduce the thermal degradation temperature of PLA.TBD has higher catalytic activity for the thermal degradation of PLA compared with Tin(II)oxalate(Sn(Oxa)),one catalyst reported in the literature.Moreover,the gaseous products catalyzed by TBD for PLA thermal degradation are mainly lactide,and the formation temperature of the monomer is lower and the yield is higher,which may have potential value for PLA recycling.A combined catalyst,S8T2,was composed of 80%low activity catalyst Sn(Oxa)and 20%high activity catalyst TBD,which can catalyze the rapid degradation of PLA without greatly damaging the mechanical properties of PLA.PLA-S8T2 sacrificial fibers can form high-precision one-dimensional microchannels in the epoxy resin matrix,and 3D-printed PLA-S8T2 sacrificial templates can be used to form three-dimensional microchannels in a thermosetting matrix by vaporization of sacrificial components process(VaSC).These features highlight the great potential of PLA-S8T2 as sacrificial template material for the preparation of the complicated microchannels in the thermosetting matrix. | Li Feng Chenhui Cui Zhen Li Mengyuan Zhang Shenghui Gao Qiang Zhang Youshen Wu Zhishen Ge Yilong Cheng Yanfeng Zhang | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2022，40，23： | 0 |
| 16 | Infection and pathogenesis of the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 in Rhesus macaque显示文摘Dear Editor,COVID-19 caused by SARS-Co V-2,is still a big threat to human populations around the world.As of Jan 2022,over 292 million cases were reported worldwide with more than 5.4 million deaths.After it was first reported in China in December 2019,the virus kept circulating and evolving and several variants with different transmissibility emerged in different countries and regions(WHO,2021a). | Ge Gao Xue Hu Yiwu Zhou Juhong Rao Xiaoyu Zhang Yun Peng Jiaxuan Zhao Yanfeng Yao Kunpeng Liu Mengying Liang Hang Liu Fei Deng Han Xia Chao Shan Zhiming Yuan | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022，37，2： | 0 |
| 17 | Effect of particle size on the thermal performance of NaNO3/SiC)2/C composite phase-change materials显示文摘Storage of thermal energy is a key technology for energy conservation and application of renewable energy sources. In this paper, the thermal performance of inorganic composite phase-change materials (PCMs;NaNO3/SiO2/C) is studied under extreme thermal conditions and the effect of raw particle size is examined. We designed a thermal shock test platform with a diffusive combustion system and in-situ infrared thermal imaging. The influences of the heat flux magnitude and exposure time on the performance of the PCMs were examined under vertical thermal shock conditions. Leakage of molten salt in the composite PCMs was observed as the heat flux reached a threshold point. The morphology and thermal properties were characterized by ex-situ SEM, XRD, DSC, and BET. Raw particles with sizes in the range of 105-500 μm were used to synthesize the composite material and examine its role in thermal shock behavior. Our experiments showed that deterioration of the thermal storage density was slowed as the particle size was increased. This work provides useful guidance for improving the anti-thermal shock ability of future material designs. | Liang Liu Liqiong Wang Weichun Ge Yanfeng Ge Yun Huang | 2019 | Particuology2019，17，3： | 0 |
| 18 | Deep eutectic solvent-based gel electrolytes for flexible electrochromic devices with excellent high/low temperature durability显示文摘With the increasing interest in the application of electrochromism to flexible and wearable electronics in recent years,flexible electrochromic devices(ECDs)that can function at extreme temperatures are required.However,the functionalities of flexible ECDs are severely hampered by the inadequate choice of electrolytes,which might ultimately result in performance fading during low-and high-temperature operations.Here,we develop a deep eutectic solvent(DES)-based gel electrolyte that can maintain its optical,electrical,and mechanical properties over a wide range of temperatures(-40 to 150℃),exhibiting an extremely high visible-range transmittance over 90%,ion conductivity of 0.63 mS cm^(-1),and fracture strain exceeding 2000%.Owing to the excellent processability of the DES-based electrolytes,provided by dynamic interactions such as the lithium and hydrogen bonding between the DES and polymer matrix,a directly written patterning in ECDs is realized for the first time.The fabricated ECDs exhibit an excellent electrochromic behavior superior to the behavior of the ECDs fabricated with traditional gel electrolytes.The introduction of such DES-based electrolytes is expected to pave the way for a widespread application of electrochromic products. | Peiyan Sun Jian Chen Yaowu Li Xueqing Tang Hongzhao Sun Ge Song Xinyang Mu Taoyang Zhang Xiuling Zha Feifan Li Yanfeng Gao Shan Cong Zhigang Zhao | 2023 | InfoMat2023，5，2： | 0 |
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