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1Characterization of microRNAs in serum: a novel class of biomarkers for diagnosis of cancer and other diseases显示文摘在各种各样的纸巾的 microRNAs (miRNAs ) 的 Dysregulated 表示与许多疾病被联系了,包括癌症。这里,我们证明 miRNAs 在象老鼠,老鼠,牛的胎儿,小牛,和马那样的人和另外的动物的浆液和血浆是在场的。在浆液的 miRNAs 的层次在一样的种类的个人之中稳定、可再现、一致。采用 Solexa,我们定序健康中国题目的所有浆液 miRNAs 并且分别地在男、女的题目发现超过 100 和 91 浆液 miRNAs。我们也为肺癌症, colorectal 癌症,和糖尿病识别了浆液 miRNAs 的特定的表示模式,提供证据那浆液 miRNAs 为各种各样的疾病包含指纹。癌症特定的浆液 miRNAs 由 Solexa 获得了的二个非小的房间肺进一步在 75 个健康施主和 152 个癌症病人的独立审判被验证,用量的反向的抄写聚合酶链反应试金。通过这些分析,我们断定浆液 miRNAs 能为各种各样的癌症和另外的疾病的察觉用作潜在的 biomarkers。Xi Chen Yi Ba Lijia Ma Xing Cai Yuan Yin Kehui Wang Jig ang Guo Yujing Zhang Jiangning Chen Xing Guo Qibin Li Xiaoying Li Wenjing Wang Yan Zhang Jin Wang Xueyuan Jiang Yang Xiang Chen Xu Pingping Zheng Juanbin Zhang Ruiqiang Li Hongjie Zhang Xiaobin Shang Ting Gong Guang Ning Jun Wang Ke Zen Junfeng Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang 2008Cell Research2008,18,10:975
2Computed tomography perfusion in evaluating the therapeutic effect of transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To prospectively assess the changes in parameters of computed tomography (CT) perfusion pre-and post-transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in different treatment response groups, and to correlate the changes with various responses of HCC to TACE. METHODS: Thirty-nine HCC patients underwent CT perfusion examinations pre-(1 d before TACE) and post-treatment (4 wk after TACE). The response evaluation criteria for solid tumors (RECIST) were referred to when treatment responses were distributed. Wilcoxon-signed ranks test was used to compare the differences in CT perfusion parameters pre-and post-TACE for different response groups. RESULTS: Only one case had treatment response to CR and the CT perfusion maps of post-treatment lesion displayed complete absence of signals. In the PR treatment response group, hepatic artery perfusion (HAP), hepatic arterial fracture (HAF) and hepatic blood volume (HBV) of viable tumors post-TACE were reduced compared with pre-TACE (P = 0.001, 0.030 and 0.001, respectively). In the SD group, all CT perfusion parameters were not significantly different pre-and post-TACE. In the PD group, HAP, HAF, portal vein perfusion (PVP) and hepatic blood flow (HBF) of viable tumors post-TACE were significantly increased compared with pre-TACE (P = 0.005, 0.012, 0.035 and 0.005, respectively). CONCLUSION: Changes in CT perfusion parameters of viable tumors are correlated with different responses of HCC to TACE. Therefore, CT perfusion imaging is a feasible technique for monitoring response of HCC to TACE.Guang Chen Da-Qing Ma Wen He Bao-Feng Zhang Li-Qin Zhao 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,37:34
3Apoptosis induced by norcantharidin in human tumor cells显示文摘INTRODUCTIONThe antitumor activity of norcantharidin (NCTD),the demethylated analogue of cantharidin,wasstudied in the early 1980s in China.NCTD has noside effects on urinary organs which cantharidin hasshown and is easier to synthesize,and it can inhibitthe proliferation of several tumor cell lines as wellas transplanted tumors.Clinical trials with NCTD asa monotherapeutic agent indicated that NCTD hadbeneficial effects in patients with different kindsZhen Xiao Sun Qing Wen Ma Tian De Zhao Yu Lin Wei Guang Sheng Wang Jia Shi Li 2000World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,2:31
4Acute kidney injury in acute-on-chronic liver failure is different from in decompensated cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To evaluate the differences in acute kidney injury(AKI) between acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF) and decompensated cirrhosis(DC) patients. METHODS During the period from December 2015 to July 2017, 280 patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV)-related ACLF(HBV-ACLF) and 132 patients with HBV-related DC(HBV-DC) who were admitted to our center were recruited consecutively into an observational study. Urine specimens were collected from all subjects and the levels of five urinary tubular injury biomarkers were detected,including neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL), interleukin-18(IL-18), liver-type fatty acid binding protein(L-FABP), cystatin C(CysC), and kidney injury molecule-1(KIM-1). Simultaneously, the patient demographics, occurrence and progression of AKI, and response to terlipressin therapy were recorded. All patients were followed up for 3 mo or until death after enrollment. RESULTS AKI occurred in 71 and 28 of HBV-ACLF and HBV-DC patients, respectively(25.4% vs 21.2%, P = 0.358). Among all patients, the levels of four urinary biomarkers(NGAL, CysC, L-FABP, IL-18) were significantly elevated in patients with HBV-ACLF and AKI(ACLF-AKI), compared with that in patients with HBV-DC and AKI(DC-AKI) or those without AKI. There was a higher proportion of patients with AKI progression in ACLF-AKI patients than in DC-AKI patients(49.3% vs 17.9%, P = 0.013). Fortythree patients with ACLF-AKI and 19 patients with DC-AKI were treated with terlipressin. The response rate of ACLFAKI patients was significantly lower than that of patients with DC-AKI(32.6% vs 57.9%, P = 0.018). Furthermore, patients with ACLF-AKI had the lowest 90 d survival rates among all groups(P < 0.001).CONCLUSION AKI in ACLF patients is more likely associated with structural kidney injury, and is more progressive, with a poorer response to terlipressin treatment and a worse prognosis than that in DC patients.Qun-Qun Jiang Mei-Fang Han Ke Ma Guang Chen Xiao-Yang Wan Semvua Bukheti Kilonzo Wen-Yu Wu Yong-Li Wang Jie You Qin Ning 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,21:25
5Comprehensive Utilization of Paigeite Ore Using Iron Nugget Making Process显示文摘The feasibility of paigeite ore treatment with iron nugget making process is proved.The isothermal reduction experiments at laboratory scale were carried out,using carbon bearing pellets which were made of boron containing iron concentrate and pulverized coal mainly,from 1 623 to 1 723 K with different heating time.The results indicated that iron nugget making process depends mainly on heating time and temperature.And the iron nugget and slag can separate in a clean manner at 1 673 K for 15 min.For the iron nugget,the C content is 3.57%(mass percent) and B is 0.065%(mass percent).The B2O3 content of slag is 20.01%,and the boron was concentrated into one phase which is identified as suanite(Mg2B3O5) during the solidification.With an extraction ratio of 80% under the atmospheric conditions,the activity of boron in slag is good.The boron-rich slag can be used to extract boric or boric acid and alleviate the shortage of boron resource.Through series of calculation and analysis related,it can be concluded that the recovery ratio of Fe and boron are about 98% and 97% respectively.The results show that this method is feasible and effective on the utilization of paigeite ore.DING Yin-gui WANG Jing-song WANG Guang MA Sai XUE Qing-guo 2012Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2012,19,6:17
6Establishment and preliminery use of hepatitis Bvirus preS1/2 antigen assay显示文摘CHEN Kun, HAN Bao Guang, MA Xian Kai, ZHANG He Qiu, MENG Li, WANG Guo Hua, XIA Fang, SONG Xiao Guo and LING Shi Gan 1999World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,6:14
7Androgen and prostatic stroma显示文摘Aim:To investigate the effect of androgen on the proliferation,differentiation and regression of canine prostatic stromal cells in vivo and human stromal cells in vitro.Methods:Twenty-two dogs,including 15 normal prostate doge and 7 prostatic hyperplasia dogs,had their serum concentration of testosterone and estrodiol determined by radioimmunoassay before and after castration.The expression of androgen receptor(AR)and estrogen receptor(ER)in the prostate were analysed by immunohistochemistry and semi-quantitative RT-PCR before and after castration.Light microscopy,transmission electron microscopy and TUNEL assay were carried out successively before and after castration to evaluate the prostatic histomorphology.In vitro serum-free cell cultures from human prostatic stroma were established and exposed to dihydrotestosterone(DHT).The proliferation of the cell culture was detected by MTT assay.The expression of TGFβ bFGF,AR,and smooth muscle cell(SMC) specific proteins (myosin and/or smoothelin)were detected using immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR.The differentiation from fibroblasts to smooth muscle cells was deduced by measuring the expression of SMC specific proteins.Results:Before castration,the serum concentrations of testosterone and estrodiol were not statistically different between normal and hyperplasia groups.Following castration,the serum concentration of testerone decreased rapidly in 2 days,and the concentration of estrodiol had no significant change compared with the pre-castration data.In the prostate,AR was presented in both the epithelial and stromal cells and the AR mRNA level was higher in hyperplasia than in normal prostate tissues(P<0.05).While ER predominantly existed in the prostate stromal cells and the ER mRNA had no difference between the hyperplasia and the normal group.Within the early phase of castration(Yuan-Jie NIU, Teng-Xiang MA, Ju ZHANG, Yong XU, Rui-Fa HAN, Guang SUNDepartment of Prostatic Disease, Tianjin Institute of Urologial Surgery, Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300211, China 2003Asian Journal of Andrology2003,5,1:11
8High quality reference genome of drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.), a potential perennial crop显示文摘The drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.) is a perennial crop that has gained popularity in certain developing countries for its high-nutrition content and adaptability to arid and semi-arid environments. Here we report a high-quality draft genome sequence of M. oleifera. This assembly represents 91.78% of the estimated genome size and contains 19,465 protein-coding genes. Comparative genomic analysis between M. oleifera and related woody plant genomes helps clarify the general evolution of this species, while the identification of several species-specific gene families and positively selected genes in M. oleifera may help identify genes related to M. oleifera's high protein content, fast-growth, heat and stress tolerance. This reference genome greatly extends the basic research on M. oleifera, and may further promote applying genomics to enhanced breeding and improvement of M. oleifera.TIAN Yang ZENG Yan ZHANG Jing YANG Cheng Guang YAN Liang WANG XuanJun SHI ChongYing XIE Jing DAI TianYi PENG Lei ZENG HUAN Yu XU An Ni HUANG YeWei ZHANG JiaJin MA Xiao DONG Yang HAO ShuMei SHENG Jun 2015Science China(Life Sciences)2015,58,7:10
9Panax Notoginseng Saponins Inhibits Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction in Rats Through Regulating ATF3/MAP2K3/p38 MAPK and NFκB Pathway显示文摘Objective:To explore whether Panax notoginseng saponins(PNS)exhibits heart protective effect in myocardial infarction(MI)rats and to identify the potential signaling pathways involved.Methods:MI rats induced by ligating the left anterior descending(LAD)coronary artery were assigned to sham coronary artery ligation or coronary artery ligation.Totally 36 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group(distilled water,n=9),MI group(distilled water,n=9),PNS group(PNS,40 mg/kg daily,n=9)and fosinopril group(FIP,1.2 mg/kg daily,n=9)according to a random number table.The left ventricular morphology and function were conducted by echocardiography.Histological alterations were evaluated by the stainings of HE and Masson.The serum levels of C reactive protein(CRP),tumor necrosis factorα(TNF-α),growth differentiation factor-15(GDF-15)and the ratio of metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9)and tissue inhibitor of MMP-9(TIMP-1)were determined by ELISA.The levels of activating transcription factor 3(ATF3),mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3(MAP2 K3),p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(p38 MAPK),phosphorylation of p38 MAPK(p-p38 MAPK),transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β1),collagenⅠ,nuclear factor kappa B p65(NFκB p65),phosphorylation of NFκB p65(p-NFκB p65),and phosphorylation of inhibitory kappa Bα(p-IκBα)in hearts were measured by Western blot and immunohistochemical staining,respectively.Results:PNS improved cardiac function and fibrosis in MI rats(P<0.05).The serum levels of CRP,TNF-α,GDF-15 and the ratio of MMP9/TIMP1 were reversed by PNS in MI rats.The expressions of TGF-β1,collagenⅠ,MAP2 K3,p38 MAPK,p-p38 MAPK,NFκB p65,p-NFκB p65,and p-IκBαwere down-regulated,while ATF3 increased with the treatment of PNS(P<0.05).Conclusions:PNS may improve cardiac function and fibrosis in MI rats via regulating ATF3/MAP2 K3/p38 MAPK and NFκB signaling pathways.These results suggest the potential of PNS in preventing the development of ventricular remodeling in MI rats.MA Ru-feng CHEN Guang LI Hong-zheng ZHANG Yun LIU Yong-mei HE Hao-qiang LIU Chen-yue XIE Zi-cong ZHANG Zhen-peng WANG Jie 2020Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020,26,12:10
10Comparison of Xpert MTB/RIF, Real Amp, and CPA Tests in Detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis显示文摘Today, tuberculosis (TB) remains a global public health threat associated with significantly high rates of morbidity and mortality. The World Health Organization's (WHO) Global Tuberculosis Report 2018[1] has reported that in 2017, 10.0 million people across the world had developed TB diseases that resulted in an estimated 1.6 million deaths, and 889, 000 people developed TB in China that led to 39, 000 TB-related deaths. Therefore, rapid and accurate detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is important for initiating early treatment and reducing mortality. Traditional diagnostic methods for pulmonary TB incorporate chest radiography and sputum smear microscopy;however, several cases of tuberculosis go undiagnosed because of the low sensitivity of smear microscopy[2].OU Xi Chao LI Hui LIU Dong Xin XIA Hui MA Xiao Guang WANG Shao Hua WANG Sheng Fen ZHU Yan Kun ZHAO Bing ZHAO Yan Lin 2019Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,3:9
11Status and development of high-power laser facilities at the NLHPLP显示文摘In this paper, we review the status of the multifunctional experimental platform at the National Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics(NLHPLP). The platform, including the SG-II laser facility, SG-II 9th beam, SG-II upgrade(SG-II UP) facility, and SG-II 5 PW facility, is operational and available for interested scientists studying inertial confinement fusion(ICF) and a broad range of high-energy-density physics. These facilities can provide important experimental capabilities by combining different pulse widths of nanosecond, picosecond, and femtosecond scales. In addition, the SG-II UP facility, consisting of a single petawatt system and an eight-beam nanosecond system, is introduced including several laser technologies that have been developed to ensure the performance of the facility. Recent developments of the SG-II 5 PW facility are also presented.Jianqiang Zhu Jian Zhu Xuechun Li Baoqiang Zhu Weixin Ma Xingqiang Lu Wei Fan Zhigang Liu Shenlei Zhou Guang Xu Guowen Zhang Xinglong Xie Lin Yang Jiangfeng Wang Xiaoping Ouyang Li Wang Dawei Li Pengqian Yang Quantang Fan Mingying Sun Chong Liu Dean Liu Yanli Zhang Hua Tao Meizhi Sun Ping Zhu Bingyan Wang Zhaoyang Jiao Lei Ren Daizhong Liu Xiang Jiao Hongbiao Huang Zunqi Lin 2018High Power Laser Science and Engineering2018,6,4:8
12Effects of ecological factors on secondary metabolites and inorganic elements of Scutellaria baicalensis and analysis of geoherblism显示文摘This study analyzed the effects of ecological factors on secondary metabolites of Scutellaria baicalensis using two sources:92individual roots of S.baicalensis from all over China,and secondary metabolites,medicinal materials and inorganic element contents obtained from the testing of 92 S.baicalensis rhizosphere soil samples.The study used environmental data from the Genuine Medicinal Material Spatial Analysis Database.Most of the chemical constituents of S.baicalensis were negatively correlated to latitude and positively correlated to temperature;generally,the contents of 21 chemical constituents were higher at low latitudes than that at high latitudes.By gradual regression analysis,it was found that the content of baicalin in S.baicalensis was negatively correlated to latitude and generally the content of inorganic elements in soil was excessively high(excluding Mg and Ca),which has a negative effect on the accumulation of chemical constituents in S.baicalensis.Based on the cluster analysis of 21 constituents,S.baicalensis from different places of origin was divided into two groups,and S.baicalensis was not genuine only in a specific small region.Within the zone from Chifeng,Inner Mongolia to Taibai,Shaanxi is suitable for accumulation of secondary metabolites of S.baicalensis and such a zone represents a suitable distribution and potential genuine producing area.GUO LanPing WANG Sheng ZHANG Ji YANG Guang ZHAO ManXi MA WeiFeng ZHANG XiaoBo LI Xuan HAN BangXing CHEN NaiFu HUANG LuQi 2013Science China(Life Sciences)2013,56,11:7
13Resveratrol induces AMPK and mTOR signaling inhibition-mediated autophagy and apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells显示文摘Resveratrol,a natural compound extracted from the skins of grapes,berries,or other fruits,has been shown to have anti-tumor effects against multiple myeloma(MM)via promoting apoptosis and inhibiting cell viability.In addition to apoptosis,autophagy also plays a significant role in anti-tumor effects.However,whether autophagy is involved in anti-MM activity of resveratrol remains unclear.In this study,human MM cell lines U266,RPMI-8226,and NCI-H929 were treated with resveratrol.Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and colony formation assay were used to measure cell viability.Western blot analysis was used to detect apoptosis-and autophagy-associated proteins.3-Methyladenine(3-MA)was applied to inhibit autophagy.Results showed that resveratrol inhibited cell viability and colony formation via promoting apoptosis and autophagy in MM cell lines U266,RPMI-8226,and NCI-H929.Resveratrol promoted apoptosis-related proteins,Caspase-3 activating poly-ADP-ribose polymerase and Caspase-3 cleavage,and decreased the protein level of Survivin in a dose-dependent manner.Additionally,resveratrol upregulated the levels of LC3 and Beclin1 in a dose-dependent way,indicating that autophagy might be implicated in anti-MM effect of resveratrol.Furthermore,3-MA relieved the cytotoxicity of resveratrol by blocking the autophagic flux.Resveratrol increased the phosphorylation of adenosine monophosphate(AMP)-activated protein kinase and decreased the phosphorylation of mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)and its downstream substrates p70S6K and 4EBP1 in a dose-dependent manner,leading to autophagy.Therefore,our results suggest that resveratrol exerts anti-MM effects through apoptosis and autophagy,which can be used as a new therapeutic strategy for MM in clinic.Ruye Ma Dandan Yu Yu Peng Hongfei Yi Yingcong Wang Taofang Cheng Bingqing Shi Guang Yang Weiming Lai Xiaosong Wu Ye Lu Jumei Shi 2021Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021,53,6:7
14Active dry yeast supplementation improves the growth performance,rumen fermentation, and immune response of weaned beef calves显示文摘The objective of this experiment was to investigate the potential benefits of active dry yeast(ADY)on the growth performance,rumen fermentation,nutrient digestibility,and serum parameters of weaned beef calves.Thirty Simmental crossbred male calves(body weight=86.47±4.41 kg and 70±4 d of age)were randomly divided into 2 groups:control(CON)(fed basal ration)and ADY(fed basal ration and 5 g/d ADY per calf).The dietary concentrate-to-roughage ratio was 35:65.All the calves were regularly provided rations 3 times a day at 07:00,13:00,and 19:00 and had free access to wate r.The experiment lasted for 60 d.The average daily gain of ADY group was higher(P=0.007)than that of the CON group,and the ratio of feed intake to average daily gain in the ADY group was reduced(P=0.022)as compared to the CON group.The concentration of ruminal ammonia-N was higher(P=0.023)in the CON group than that in the ADY group,but an opposite trend of microbial protein was found between the 2 groups.Also,the ruminal concentrations of propionate and butyrate were higher(P<0.05)in the ADY group than those in the CON group.Calves fed ADY exhibited higher(P<0.05)crude protein and neutral detergent fiber digestibility.Supplementation of ADY increased(P<0.05)the contents of glucose,glutathione peroxidase,superoxide dismutase,immunoglobulin A,immunoglobulin M,and interleukin 10 in the serum of calves,but an opposite trend was observed in malondialdehyde,interleukin 1 beta,and tumor necrosis factor alpha contents between the 2 groups.In conclusion,dietary supplementation with ADY could improve the growth performance,rumen fermentation,nutrient digestibility,antioxidant ability,and immune response of weaned beef calves.Jian Ma Cheng Wang Zhisheng Wang Guang Cao Rui Hu Xueying Wang Huawei Zou Kun Kang Quanhui Peng Bai Xue Lizhi Wang Yueming Zhu Xiaopeng Zhu 2021Animal Nutrition2021,,4:7
15Triglycerides and ratio of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol are better than liver enzymes to identify insulin resistance in urban middle-aged and older non-obese Chinese without diabetes显示文摘Sun Yu Li Wenjuan Hou Xinguo Wang Chuan Li Chengqiao Zhang Xiuping Yang Weifang Ma Zeqiang Wang Weiqing Ning Guang Zheng Huizhen Ma Aixia Song Jun Lin Peng Liang Kai Liu Fuqiang Gong Lei Wang Meijian Xiao Juan Yan Fei Yang Junpeng Wang Lingshu Tian Meng Liu Jidong Zhao Ruxing Zhu Ping Chen Li 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,10:7
16Chemical Studies on the Glycosides in the Leaves of Oplopanax Elatus Nakai(Ⅳ)显示文摘ChemicalStudiesontheGlycosidesintheLeavesofOplopanaxElatusNakai(Ⅳ)*WANGGuang-shuandXUJing-da(NormanBethuneUniversityofMedical...WANG Guang shu and XU Jing da (Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun, 130021) MA Xiu li, SUN Yun xiu and LIU Ju zheng (Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023) Tetsuya Murayama and Junzo Shoji (Schoo 1997Chemical Research in Chinese Universities1997,13,1:6
17Dipole-moment-induced effect on contact electrification for triboelectric nanogenerators显示文摘Peng Bai Guang Zhu Yu Sheng Zhou Sihong Wang Jusheng Ma Gong Zhang Zhong Lin Wang 2014Nano Research2014,7,7:6
18Eogenetic Karst in Interbedded Carbonates and Evaporites and Its Impact on Hydrocarbon Reservoir: A New Case from Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation in Sichuan Basin, Southwest China显示文摘Karst in interbedded carbonates and evaporites has been reported to have important and complex impacts on reservoir. It is significant for exploration and karst geology. Here, we report such a new case from Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation of Sichuan Basin, Southwest China. Stratigraphic incompleteness and the occurrence of unconformity provide evidence for the presence of eogenetic karst. Under the impact of this eogenetic karst, residual weathered and solution-collapse breccia, solution pores and silicification and dedolomitization have been observed. Classic stratigraphic zonation of karst is not readily distinguishable, which is ascribed to the stratigraphic collapse of carbonate rocks resulting from the dissolution of evaporites by lateral subsurface fluid flow. In terms of impact on reservoir quality, karst can generally improve the initial physical property of the porous layers in theory. However, subsurface fluid flow dissolved the evarporitic beds and facilitated the collapse of overlying strata. As a consequence, the lateral continuity of the reservoirs would be destroyed, and relatively high-quality reservoirs can only be developed with little collapse of overlying strata, reflecting reservoir heterogeneities. This may be a general feature of reservoir formation under the impact of karst in interbedded carbonates and evaporites.Hong Liu Xiucheng Tan Ling Li Xiong Ding Jian Cao Guang Yang Teng Ma 2019Journal of Earth Science2019,30,5:5
19Protective Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine on Cerebrovascular Regulations in Rats with Chronic Alcoholic Encephalopathy显示文摘最近的研究证明含酒精的 encephalopathy 的那个病理与服的脉管的损坏被联系。然而, TMP (tetramethyl-pyrazine ) 广泛地在脑血管的疾病的处理被使用 TMP 是否能减轻导致白酒的服的脉管的损坏,没被报导。学习被执行调查学习和存储器,脑血管的病理学的变化和脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 和在老鼠的浆液 levelsofendothelin-1 (ET-1 ) 的表达式长期的含酒精的 encephalopathy 当模特儿,并且探索含酒精的 encephalopathy 上的 TMP 干预的效果。在现在的学习,长期的含酒精的 encephalopathy 的老鼠模型被酒精的 gavage 管理建立;学习和记忆能力被莫利斯舞水迷宫测试;VEGF 的表示被 RT-PCR 和西方的污点测量;并且 ET-1 的浆液层次被放射性免疫测定测量。我们发现了沉醉损害了学习的那白酒和记忆,导致了 VEGF overexpression 并且增加了 et 1 集中。TMP 干预改进了学习能力,增加了 VEGF 表示并且减少了 ET-1 水平。这些结果显示 TMP 在长期的含酒精的 encephalopathy 上展出治疗学的效果。LI Hui YANG Xue SHI Wei MA Zhao FENG Guang Kun YIN Yan Ling FAN Yan Xia JIANG Jie 2015Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,9:5
20YVO_4: Eu^(3+) photoluminescence films with Bi doping显示文摘Y0.95-xEu0.05VO4:x Bi3+(x = 0, 0.02, 0.04,0.06, 0.08, and 0.10 mol) six photoluminescence films were deposited on glass substrates by sol–gel spin-coating method. Their morphology and optical property were investigated. The micrographs for the six samples have no change with Bi3→doping. The emission spectra result shows that a dominant red emission peak at 620 nm, which is due to the Eu3+electric dipole transition of5D0→7F2,is observed under excitation wavelengths 254 nm. Furthermore, with the content of Bi3→increasing from 0 to0.08 mol, the emission intensity of samples strengthens and reaches a maximum at x = 0.08 mol, then decreases with the doping content to 0.10 mol.Zhen-Xiang Dai Yu-Qin Dong Gan-Hong Zheng Shi-Bing Qian Qian Ma Guang Li 2014Rare Metals2014,33,6:5
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