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| 1 | Efficacy and safety of sunitinib in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma显示文摘背景酷氨酸 kinase 禁止者(TKI ) sunitinib,为变形肾的房间癌(RCC ) 的第一线治疗的首先指向的代理人,指向脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 小径。如果高血压是有效预兆的 factor.Methods,这研究的目的是在对待变形清楚房间的 RCC 调查 sunitinib 的功效和安全并且证实有变形 RCC 的 36 个病人的一个总数在 2008 年 6 月和 2010 年 12 月之间被注册。在他们之中, 29 个案例是第一线治疗, 7 个案例在首要的 cytokine 或 sorafinib 治疗上的前进。所有病人的病理被证实在清楚的房间类型占优势。Sunitinib 单音治疗在每日的口头的治疗的重复 6 星期的周期被管理 4 个星期,到 2 个星期列在后面离开在 34 个病人;并且 3 个病人连续地与 37.5 mg/d 被管理直到疾病前进或不能接受的毒性发生了。全面反应率和安全被评估。我们根据中部的后续是的血压 level.Results 把病人划分了成组 A 和组 B 15 个月(10 个周期,范围 1.5-30.0 月(1-20 周期)) 。十个病人(29.4 ) 完成了部分回答(PR ) ;23 个病人(67.6 ) 表明了持续 2 个周期的稳定的疾病(SD ) 。十七个病人(50 ) 在后续期间得了进步疾病(PD ) 。中部的没有前进的幸存(PFS ) 是 15 个月(范围 3.0-28.5 ) 月。9 个病人的一个总数死了;全面幸存没被到达;死亡病人的中部的幸存时间是 13 个月(范围 7-24 ) 月。最普通的不利事件是手脚症候群(77.8 ) , thrombocytopenia (75.0 ) ,高血压(61.1 ) 和腹泻(46.0 ) 。最不利的事件由治疗打断是可逆的。22 个病人(61.1 ) 得了高血压;并且高血压与很长时间被联系到疾病前进和长全面的幸存(P=0.004, 0.000,分别地) 这研究的结果表明的 .Conclusions 功效和可管理的不利事件与变形清楚的房间 RCC 为病人在首要或第二线的治疗作为一个单个代理人 sunitinib 介绍。进一步,联系 sunitinib 的高血压可以是为在变形 RCC 的治疗功效的一个强壮的预兆的标记。 | LI Xue-song WU Xiang ZHAO Peng-ju HUANG Li-hua SONG Yi GONG Kan SHEN Cheng YU Wei SONG Gang ZHAO Zheng ZHANG Zheng ZHANG Qian WANG Gang HE Zhi-song ZHOU Li-qun JIN Jie | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,18: | 17 |
| 2 | Circulating tumor DNA 5-hydroxymethylcytosine as a novel diagnostic biomarker for esophageal cancer显示文摘 | Xin Tian Baofa Sun Chuanyuan Chen Chunchun Gao Ji Zhang XingYu Lu Linchen Wang Xiangnan Li Yurong Xing Ruijuan Liu Xiao Han Zheng Qi Xiaojian Zhang Chuan He Dali Han Yun-Gui Yang Quancheng Kan | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,5: | 12 |
| 3 | The Induction of Liver Microsomal Cytochrome P450 by Glycyrrhiza uralensis and Glycyrrhetinic acid in Mice显示文摘The effect of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch (GRZ) aqueous extract and one of its active principles Glycyrrhetinic acid (GRT) on hepatic cytochrome P450 in mice were investigated. Oral administration of GRZ at 10g/kg/d or GRT at 50 mg/kg/d for 7 days was foulld to increase the P450 contents up to 4.6 fold compared with the controls. The activities of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH,3. 1 and 3. 3 fold), aminopyrine N-demethylase (ADM, 4. 2 and 3. 2 folds), and 7-ethoxycumarin O-deethylase (ECOD, 2. 8 and 2. 5 fold) were also shown to be increased. Westem blot analysis showed that the subtypes of P450 isoforms induced selectively by GRZ and GRT included CYP1A1 (1. 8 and 1. 5 fold over that of the control, respectively), CYP2B1 (both 1.3 fold), and CYP2C11(3 .2 and 3 .0 fold). Moreover, significant positive correlation between the P450 content or the isoforms and the corresponding enzyme activities mentioned above was observed. | HU WEN-YU LI YA-WEI HOU YAN-NING HE KAN (Department of Pharmacology, Instiute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Scicnces & Beijing Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China) CHEN JIE-FU (Yang-Ming Medical University, Taipei) BUT PAUL PU | 1999 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1999,12,1: | 8 |
| 4 | Evaluation of efficacy and safety of sunitinib regimen in 22 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: at least 12-month follow-up显示文摘 | ZHANG Cui-jian ZHAO Peng-ju LI Xue-song ZHAO Jing HUANG Li-hua SONG Yi GONG Kan SHEN Cheng YU Wei SONG Gang ZHAO Zheng ZHANG Zheng ZHANG Qian HE Zhi-song JIN Jie ZHOU Li-qun | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,15: | 7 |
| 5 | Transformative hyaluronic acid-based active targeting supramolecular nanoplatform improves long circulation and enhances cellular uptake in cancer therapy显示文摘Hyaluronic acid(HA) is a natural ligand of tumor-targeted drug delivery systems(DDS) due to the relevant CD44 receptor overexpressed on tumor cell membranes. However, other HA receptors(HARE and LYVE-1) are also overexpressing in the reticuloendothelial system(RES). Therefore,polyethylene glycol(PEG) modification of HA-based DDS is necessary to reduce RES capture.Unfortunately, pegylation remarkably inhibits tumor cellular uptake and endosomal escapement,significantly compromising the in vivo antitumor efficacy. Herein, we developed a Dox-loaded HA-based transformable supramolecular nanoplatform(Dox/HCVBP) to overcome this dilemma. Dox/HCVBP contains a tumor extracellular acidity-sensitive detachable PEG shell achieved by a benzoic imine linkage.The in vitro and in vivo investigations further demonstrated that Dox/HCVBP could be in a 'stealth' state at blood stream for a long circulation time due to the buried HA ligands and the minimized nonspecific interaction by PEG shell. However, it could transform into a 'recognition' state under the tumor acidic microenvironment for efficient tumor cellular uptake due to the direct exposure of active targeting ligand HA following PEG shell detachment. Such a transformative concept provides a promising strategy to resolve the dilemma of natural ligand-based DDS with conflicting two processes of tumor cellular uptake and in vivo nonspecific biodistribution. | Lu Zhong Lu Xu Yanying Liu Qingsong Li Dongyang Zhao Zhenbao Li Huicong Zhang Haotian Zhang Qiming Kan Yongjun Wang Jin Sun Zhonggui He | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019,9,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Ecological vulnerability analysis of Tibetan towns with tourism-based economy: a case study of the Bayi District显示文摘This paper provides a generalizable mode for the ecological vulnerability evaluation for tourism planning and development in high mountain areas.The Bayi District located in southeastern Tibet is taken as a typical town to study the conflict between the protection of natural ecological environment and the exploitation of tourism resources. Based on the Sensitivity-Recovery-Pressure(SRP) framework, a set of vulnerability evaluation systems for plateau tourism regions were developed. The spatial principal component analysis(SPCA), remote sensing and GIS technologies were integrated to apply for spatial quantification of evaluation index system. The ecological vulnerability of the Bayi District was divided into five levels: potential, mild, moderate,severe, and extreme, and our results showed that significantly severe and extreme vulnerability areas were mainly distributed throughout the southwestern and central northern alpine pasture and glacial zones.Potential and mild vulnerability areas were mainly distributed in the vicinity of the Yarlung Zangbo River tributary basin. Then three tourism development and environmental protection zones were classified and appropriate measures for the protection were proposed. It also provides a reference for the spatial distribution of a range of areas that require different protection measures according to ecological vulnerability classification. | KAN Ai-ke LI Guo-qing YANG Xiao ZENG Ye-long TESREN Luobu HE Jie | 2018 | Journal of Mountain Science2018,15,5: | 7 |
| 7 | Effect of coronary bifurcation angle on clinical outcomes in Chinese patients treated with crush stenting: a subgroup analysis from DKCRUSH-1 bifurcation study显示文摘背景分叉角度可以影响压碎 stenting 的临床的结果。我们寻求了比较高度(60 ( | CHEN Shao-liang ZHANG Jun-jie YE Fei CHEN Yun-dai FANG Wei-yi WEI Meng HE Ben SUN Xue-wen YANG Song CHEN Jin-guo SHAN Shou-jie TIAN Nai-liang LI Xiao-bo LIU Zhi-zhong KAN Jing Lee Michael Kwan Tak W | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,4: | 5 |
| 8 | Upgrading CO2 by Incorporation into Urethanes through Silver-Catalyzed One-Pot Stepwise Amidation Reaction显示文摘 | Qing-Wen Soog Ping Liu Li-Hua Han Kan Zhang Liang-Nian He | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018,36,2: | 4 |
| 9 | Design and experiment of anti-vibrating and anti-wrapping rotary components for subsoiler cum rotary tiller显示文摘The commonly used subsoiling cum rotary tiller machine(SRT)in Northern China is a combination of subsoiler and horizontal rotary tiller,however backfilling of the subsoiling slot,excessive vibration and plant residue wrapping on rotary components has been rarely considered.Therefore,the rotary components and assembly were redesigned to address these issues and to an SRT fitted with IT225 short curve rotary blades behind the V-shape subsoiling slots and IIT245 long curve rotary blades between the tines.Long and short blades were fitted on a rotor in a double helix,with optimal spiral angles of 65° and 90°,and phase angle of 147°and 180°,respectively.Compared with the commonly used SRT(CSRT),the additional anti-wrapping cutting blades in the circumferential and axial direction of ASRT could remove hanging residue on the blade holders,wrapping on the rotor and formation of an isolation layer.Moreover,the cutting edge curve of anti-wrapping cutting blades was an exponential curve.Field tests demonstrated that the redesigned SRT with anti-vibrating and anti-wrapping rotary components(ASRT)had was a significant advancement over the CSRT.Moreover,the working depth of rotary tillage was more stable,while other observations confirmed that backfilling of the subsoiling slot was also improved. | Kan Zheng Allen D.McHugh Hongwen Li Qingjie Wang Caiyun Lu Hongnan Hu Wenzheng Liu Zhiqiang Zhang Peng Liu Jin He | 2019 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2019,12,4: | 4 |
| 10 | The recombinant expression systems for structure determination of eukaryotic membrane proteins显示文摘真核细胞的膜蛋白质,许多哪个是在各种各样的生物过程的关键播放器,多于药目标的一半组成并且代表结构的研究的重要候选人。与他们的生理的意义相对照,真核细胞的膜蛋白质结构的仅仅很有限的数字在 recombinant 蛋白质的产生由于技术挑战被获得了。在这评论,我们为真核细胞的膜蛋白质检验主要 recombinant 表示系统并且比较他们的相对优点和劣势。我们也试图在真核细胞的膜蛋白质纯化和结晶化的前进总结最近的技术策略。 | Yuan He Kan Wang Nieng Yan | 2014 | Protein & Cell2014,5,9: | 4 |
| 11 | Associations between gene polymorphisms in two crucial metabolic pathways and growth traits in pigs显示文摘Propanoate metabolism and fatty acid metabolism are crucial metabolic pathways in vivo that have been studied extensively and have shown a significant influence on the growth and diseases of animals.In order to identify the essential genes significantly associated with porcine growth traits at the pathway level,we selected 14 candidate genes with 58 SNPs,including 24 tag SNPs and 34 predicted SNPs,in the two essential pathways to test using the SNaPshot mini-sequencing method.Association analysis was performed using both static and dynamic phenotypic records.The results showed that four SNPs,respectively in SUCLA2,SUCLG2,ACADS,and ALDH1B1,were significantly associated with growth in pigs.In addition,an exciting finding was that the change of transcription factor binding site that resulted from alteration of the bases in SUCLG2 brought out a transcription factor binding site for POU1F1a,which is the product of a notable marker gene for growth of animals. | YANG Fan WANG QiongPing WANG MingHui HE Kan PAN YuChun | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,21: | 3 |
| 12 | Optimization of temporal gate by two-color chirped lasers for the generation of isolated attosecond pulse in soft X rays显示文摘We propose a simple and efficient method to optimize two-color chirped laser pulses by forming a'temporal gate'for the generation of isolated attosecond pulses(IAPs)in soft X rays.We show that the generation process for higher and cutoff harmonics can be effectively limited within the temporal gate,and the harmonic emission interval can be further reduced with the help of phase-matching by only selecting the contribution from shorttrajectory electrons.This two-color gating mechanism is verified by increasing the pulse duration,raising the gas pressure,and extending the target cutoff.Compared to the five-color waveform in Phys.Rev.Lett.102,063003(2009),our waveform can be used to generate the IAP in the long-duration laser pulse while the cutoff energy is higher without the reduction of harmonic yields.Our work provides an alternative temporal gating scheme for the generation of IAPs by simultaneously improving the harmonic conversion efficiency,thus making the attosecond soft X rays an intense and highly time-resolved tabletop light source for future applications. | LIWEI HE GUANGLU YUAN KAN WANG WEIJIE HUA CHAO YU CHENG JIN | 2019 | Photonics Research2019,7,12: | 3 |
| 13 | Alloyed Au-Ag nanorods with desired plasmonic properties and stability in harsh environments显示文摘Bio-chemical molecular detection in the nanoscale, based on alloyed nanorods(NRs) with tunable surface plasmon resonance(SPR) properties and high chemical stability, has attracted particular interest. In this work,alloyed Au-Ag NRs with tunable aspect ratios were achieved by annealing Au nanobipyramid-directed Au@Ag core-shell NRs. The core-shell NRs were encapsulated within mesoporous silica outer shells to avoid fusion or aggregation. The structural stability of fully alloyed Au-Ag NRs, including chemical and thermal stability, is remarkably improved compared with that of Au@Ag core-shell NRs. The alloyed NRs would maintain the rod-like structure after being incubated in etchant solution, while Au@Ag core-shell NRs would decay into nanobipyramids.Additionally, fully alloyed NRs present stable morphology under annealing at high temperatures of up to 600℃ in air. Benefiting from excellent structural and chemical stabilities, the surface-enhanced Raman scattering effect based on alloyed NRs is stable in harsh environments. Taking advantage of tunable SPR properties(600–1800 nm) and excellent stability, the obtained nanostructures can serve as drug carriers. The perfect photo-thermal effect induced by the particular SPR of alloyed NRs can improve the release efficiency of drugs. | Yuan Ni Caixia Kan Longbing He Xingzhong Zhu Mingming Jiang Daning Shi | 2019 | Photonics Research2019,7,5: | 3 |
| 14 | Aortic heterogeneity across segments and under high fat/salt/glucose conditions at the single-cell level显示文摘The aorta,with ascending,arch,thoracic and abdominal segments,responds to the heartbeat,senses metabolites and distributes blood to all parts of the body.However,the heterogeneity across aortic segments and how metabolic pathologies change it are not known.Here,a total of 216612 individual cells from the ascending aorta,aortic arch,and thoracic and abdominal segments of mouse aortas under normal conditions or with high blood glucose levels,high dietary salt,or high fat intake were profiled using single-cell RNA sequencing.We generated a compendium of 10 distinct cell types,mainly endothelial(EC),smooth muscle(SMC),stromal and immune cells.The distributions of the different cells and their intercommunication were influenced by the hemodynamic microenvironment across anatomical segments,and the spatial heterogeneity of ECs and SMCs may contribute to differential vascular dilation and constriction that were measured by wire myography.Importantly,the composition of aortic cells,their gene expression profiles and their regulatory intercellular networks broadly changed in response to high fat/salt/glucose conditions.Notably,the abdominal aorta showed the most dramatic changes in cellular composition,particularly involving ECs,fibroblasts and myeloid cells with cardiovascular risk factor-related regulons and gene expression networks.Our study elucidates the nature and range of aortic cell diversity,with implications for the treatment of metabolic pathologies. | Dongxu He Aiqin Mao Chang-Bo Zheng Hao Kan Ka Zhang Zhiming Zhang Lei Feng Xin Ma | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,5: | 2 |
| 15 | Novel germline mutations in FLCN geneidentiied in two Chinese patients with Birt–Hogg–Dubésyndrome显示文摘Birt–Hogg–Dubé(BHD) syndrome, a hereditary renal cancer syndrome caused by mutations in the folliculin(FLCN) gene, is characterized by the presence of ibrofolliculomas, pulmonary cysts, spontaneous pneumothorax, and renal cell carcinoma(RCC). Few BHD syndrome cases have been reported in Asian countries, and cutaneous presentations are relatively rare in Asian patients. Asian BHD patients may be misdiagnosed due to their atypical manifestations. Here, we report two Chinese BHD patients with novel FLCN mutations(c.946-947 del AG in exon 9 and c.770-772 del CCT in exon 7). Both of them had RCC and spontaneous pneumothorax without ibrofolliculomas. In patients with RCC and pulmonary cysts but without cutaneous lesions, screening for mutations in the FLCN gene should be performed, especially for those with a family history of RCC or pulmonary cysts(pneumothorax). | Teng Li Xianghui Ning Qun He Kan Gong | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,2: | 2 |
| 16 | Effects of greenness on preterm birth: A national longitudinal study of 3.7 million singleton births显示文摘Exposure to greenness may lead to a wide range of beneficial health outcomes.However,the effects of greenness on preterm birth(PTB)are inconsistent,and limited studies have focused on the subcategories of PTB.A total of 3,751,672 singleton births from a national birth cohort in China's Mainland were included in this study.Greenness was estimated using the satellitebased Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)and Enhanced Vegetation Index with 500-m and 1,000-m buffers around participants’addresses.The subcategories of PTB(20-36 weeks)included extremely PTB(EPTB,20-27 weeks). | Lina Zhang Shuyan Shi Shenpeng Wu Ying Yang Jihong Xu Ya Zhang Qiaomei Wang Haiping Shen Yiping Zhang Donghai Yan Zuoqi Peng Cong Liu Weidong Wang Yixuan Jiang Su Shi Renjie Chen Haidong Kan Yuan He Xia Meng Xu Ma | 2022 | The Innovation2022,3,3: | 2 |
| 17 | A Novel Method for Power Analysis Based on Combinational Logic in Block Cipher Circuit显示文摘In this paper, we propose a method that builds power model template according to input transitions of combinatorial logic circuit. By computing its correlation with the overall power consumption of a cryptographic circuit, we are able to recover the secret key. Several simulation-based experiments have been conducted,which verifies the feasibility of our method and shows that the combinatorial logic is also faced with the problem of information leakage in power analysis cases. Compared with DPA(Differential power analysis) and CPA(Correlation power analysis), our attack is fairly effective against the cryptographic circuits whose protection is only implemented on the register parts of the sequential circuit. In addition, a few topics for further research, as well as the advices for more precise power model and countermeasures,are presented at the end of the paper. | GUO Zheng GU Dawu YUAN Kan LIU Junrong HE Yuming | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2014,23,1: | 2 |
| 18 | A Survey of Non-Volatile Main Memory Technologies:State-of-the-Arts,Practices,and Future Directions显示文摘Non-Volatile Main Memories (NVMMs) have recently emerged as a promising technology for future memory systems. Generally, NVMMs have many desirable properties such as high density, byte-addressability, non-volatility, low cost, and energy efficiency, at the expense of high write latency, high write power consumption, and limited write endurance. NVMMs have become a competitive alternative of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), and will fundamentally change the landscape of memory systems. They bring many research opportunities as well as challenges on system architectural designs, memory management in operating systems (OSes), and programming models for hybrid memory systems. In this article, we revisit the landscape of emerging NVMM technologies, and then survey the state-of-the-art studies of NVMM technologies. We classify those studies with a taxonomy according to different dimensions such as memory architectures, data persistence, performance improvement, energy saving, and wear leveling. Second, to demonstrate the best practices in building NVMM systems, we introduce our recent work of hybrid memory system designs from the dimensions of architectures, systems, and applications. At last, we present our vision of future research directions of NVMMs and shed some light on design challenges and opportunities. | Hai-Kun Liu Di Chen Hai Jin Xiao-Fei Liao Binsheng He Kan Hu Yu Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Computer Science & Technology2021,36,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Development and validation of a UPLC–MS/MS assay for the determination of gemcitabine and its L-carnitine ester derivative in rat plasma and its application in oral pharmacokinetics显示文摘A simple and rapid UPLC–MS/MS method to simultaneously determine gemcitabine and its L-carnitine ester derivative(2’-deoxy-2’, 2’-difluoro-N-((4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl) oxy)-4-(trimethyl amm-onio) butanoate-cytidine, JDR) in rat plasma was developed and validated.The conventional plasma sample preparation method of nucleoside analogues is solidphase extraction(SPE) which is time-consuming and cost-expensive. In this study, gradient elution with small particles size solid phase was applied to effectively separate gemcitabine and JDR, and protein precipitation pretreatment was adopted to remove plasma protein and extract the analytes with high recovery(>81%). Method validation was performed as per the FDA guidelines, and the standard curves were found to be linear in the range of 5–4000 ng/ml for JDR and 4–4000 ng/ml for gemcitabine, respectively. The lower limit of quantitation(LLOQ)of gemcitabine and JDR was 4 and 5 ng/ml, respectively. The intra-day and inter-day precision and accuracy results were within the acceptable limits. Finally, the developed method was successfully applied to investigate the pharmacokinetic studies of JDR and gemcitabine after oral administration to rats. | Gang Wang Dongyang Zhao Hongxiang Chen Dawei Ding Longfa Kou Lifang Sun Chenxia Hao Xincong Li Kai Jia Qiming Kan Xiaohong Liu Zhonggui He Jin Sun | 2017 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2017,12,5: | 2 |
| 20 | Evaluation of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics relationships for Salvianolic Acid B micro-porous osmotic pump pellets in angina pectoris rabbit显示文摘The work aims to investigate the in vitro release,pharmacokinetics(PK),pharmacodynamics(PD)and PK-PD relationships of Salvianolic Acid B micro-porous osmotic pump pellets(SalB-MPOPs)in angina pectoris New Zealand White(NZW)rabbits,compared with those of SalB immediate-release pellets(SalB-IRPs).The SalB plasma concentrations and Superoxide dismutase levels(PD index)were recorded continuously at predetermined time interval after administration,and the related parameters were calculated by using Win-Nonlin software.The release profile of MPOPs was more sustained than that of IRPs.PK results indicated that the mean C_(max) was significantly lower,the SalB plasma concentrations were steadier,both area under concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h(AUC_(0-24 h))and from 0 to infinity(AUC_(0-∞))were presented larger,and both the peak concentration time(T_(max))and mean residence time(MRT)were prolonged for MPOPs,as compared with those of IRPs.PD results suggested that peak drug effect(E_(max))was lower and the equilibration rate constant(k_(e0))between the central compartment and the effect compartment was higher of MPOPs vs.those of IRPs.PKePD relationships demonstrated that the effectconcentration-time(ECT)course of MPOPs was clockwise hysteresis loop,and that of IRPs was counter-clockwise hysteresis loop.Collectively,those results demonstrated that MPOPs were potential formulations in treating angina pectoris induced by atherosclerosis. | Shu-Ling Kan Jin Li Jian-Ping Liu Hong-Liang He Wen-Jing Zhang | 2014 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2014,9,3: | 2 |