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| 1 | Mitochondria-targeting drug conjugates for cytotoxic, anti-oxidizing and sensing purposes:current strategies and future perspectives显示文摘mitochondrial-targeting moieties to anticancer drugs, antioxidants and sensor molecules. Among them, the most widely applied mitochondrial targeting moiety is triphenylphosphonium(TPP), which is a delocalized cationic lipid that readily accumulates and penetrates through the mitochondrial membrane due to the highly negative mitochondrial membrane potential. Other moieties, including short peptides,dequalinium, guanidine, rhodamine, and F16, are also known to be promising mitochondrial targeting agents. Direct conjugation of mitochondrial targeting moieties to anticancer drugs, antioxidants and sensors results in increased cytotoxicity, anti-oxidizing activity and sensing activity, respectively,compared with their non-targeting counterparts, especially in drug-resistant cells. Although many mitochondria-targeted anticancer drug conjugates have been investigated in vitro and in vivo, further clinical studies are still needed. On the other hand, several mitochondria-targeting antioxidants have been analyzed in clinical phases I, II and III trials, and one conjugate has been approved for treating eye disease in Russia. There are numerous ongoing studies of mitochondria-targeted sensors. | Gantumur Battogtokh Yeon Su Choi Dong Seop Kang Sang Jun Park Min Suk Shim Kang Moo Huh Yong-Yeon Cho Joo Young Lee Hye Suk Lee Han Chang Kang | 2018 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2018，8，6： | 17 |
| 2 | Effects of climate change on phenology and primary productivity in the desert steppe of Inner Mongolia显示文摘Variations in temperature and precipitation affect local ecosystems. Considerable spatial and temporal heterogeneity exists in arid ecosystems such as desert steppes. In this study, we analyzed the spatiotemporal dynamics of climate and vegetation phenology in the desert steppe of Inner Mongolia, China using meteorological data(1961–2010) from 11 stations and phenology data(2004–2012) from 6 ecological observation stations. We also estimated the gross primary production for the period of 1982–2009 and found that the annual mean temperature increased at a rate of 0.47oC/decade during 1961–2010, with the last 10 years being consistently warmer than the 50 years as an average. The most significant warming occurred in winters. Annual precipitation slightly decreased during the 50-year period, with summer precipitation experiencing the highest drop in the last 10 years, and spring precipitation, a rise. Spatially, annual precipitation increased significantly in the northeastern and eastern central areas next to the typical steppe. From 2004 to 2012, vegetation green-up and senescence date advanced in the study area, shortening the growing season. Consequently, the primary productivity of the desert steppe decreased along the precipitation gradient from southeast to northwest. Temporally, productivity increased during the period of 1982–1999 and significantly decreased after 2000. Overall, the last decade witnessed the most dramatic climatic changes that were likely to negatively affect the desert steppe ecosystem. The decreased primary productivity, in particular, decreases ecosystem resilience and impairs the livelihood of local farmers and herdsmen. | Fang HAN Qing ZHANG Alexander BUYANTUEV Jian Ming NIU Peng Tao LIU Xing Hua LI Sarula KANG Jing ZHANG Chang Ming CHANG Yun Peng LI | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015，7，2： | 8 |
| 3 | Multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis isolates carrying blaOXA-1 and blaNDM-1 from wildlife in China:increasing public health risk显示文摘The emergence of multidrug resistance(MDR)in Proteus mirabilis clinical isolates is a growing public health concern and has serious implications for wildlife.What is the role of wildlife has been become one of the hot issues in disseminating antimicrobial resistance.Here,54 P.mirabilis isolates from 12 different species were identified.Among them,25 isolates were determined to be MDR by profile of antimicrobial susceptibility;10 MDR P.mirabilis isolates were subjected to comparative genomic analysis by whole genome sequencing.Comprehensive analysis showed that chromosome of P.mirabilis isolates mainly carries multidrug-resistance complex elements harboring resistance to carbapenem genes blaOXA-1,blaNDM-1,and blaTEM-1.Class I integron is the insertion hotspot of IS26;it can be inserted into type I integron at different sites,thus forming a variety of multiple drug resistance decision sites.At the same time,Tn21,Tn7,and SXT/R391 mobile elements cause widespread spread of these drug resistance genes.In conclusion,P.mirabilis isolates from wildlife showed higher resistance to commonly used clinic drugs comparing to those from human.Therefore,wild animals carrying MDR clinical isolates should be paid attention to by the public health. | Qian KANG Xue WANG Jianan ZHAO Zhihui LIU Fang JI Han CHANG Jianchun YANG Shijia HU Ting JIA Xiaojia WANG Jiagui TANG Guoying DONG Guocheng HU Jing WANG Yanyu ZHANG Jianhua QIN Chengmin WANG | 2021 | Integrative Zoology2021，16，6： | 4 |
| 4 | Nitric oxide synthase 2 gene polymorphisms are associated with prostatic volume in Korean men with benign prostatic hyperplasia显示文摘良性的 prostatic 增生(BPH ) 的精确原因论仍然保持不清楚;然而,它被知道煽动性的过程有的那免疫学的在 BPH 开始和前进的致病的一个角色。氮的氧化物 synthase 2 (NOS2 ) 可诱导的表示密切与 prostatic 疾病被相关,包括前列腺癌症和 BPH。这研究的目的是调查在 NOS2 多型性和 BPH 之间的关系。与 205 控制和 229 个 BPH 题目的一个队,我们 genotyped 在 NOS2 基因的三单个核苷酸多型性( SNP ),包括 rs2779248 (倡导者,? 278 T/C ), rs10459953 ( 5 鈥? untranslated 区域)和 rs2297518 ( exon 16 ,错误感觉, Ser608Leu ),用直接定序和限制碎片长度多型性。在控制和 BPH 题目之间的 genotypic 和突变而产生之遗传的频率被比较,并且在 BPH 题目之中的协会被分析。SNPStats, SNPAnalyzer 和 HelixTree 计划被用来分析 SNP。在控制和 BPH 题目之间的 SNP 上没有协会。当 BPH 题目被分析时,在低、高的前列腺特定的抗原组之间的 SNP 上没有协会。然而,一 SNP (rs10459953,机会比率[或]= 0.44, 95% 信心间隔[CI ]= 0.29 鈥 ?.65, P < 0.0001,在 codominant 当模特儿;或 = 0.23, 95% CI = 0.12 鈥 ?.46, P < 0.0001,在里面主导的模型;并且或 = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.24 鈥 ?.86, P = 0.015,在后退的模型) 在 BPH 与 prostatic 体积被联系。我们在 BPH 与小、大的 prostatic 体积在在题目之间的 NOS2 SNP (rs10459953 ) 的遗传型频率检测了一个强壮的协会。结果建议 NOS2 可以在 BPH 与 prostatic 体积被联系。 | Koo Han Yoo Su Kang Kim Joo-Ho Chung Sung-Goo Chang | 2010 | Asian Journal of Andrology2010，12，5： | 3 |
| 5 | Risk factors for tuberculosis after gastrectomy in gastric cancer显示文摘AIM: To examine incidence of tuberculosis(TB) in gastrectomy patients and investigate the risk factors for developing TB after gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer.METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of gastrectomy patients with gastric cancer was performed at a university-affiliated hospital in Seoul, South Korea between January 2007 and December 2009. We reviewed patient medical records and collected data associated with the risk of TB, surgery, and gastric cancer. Standardized incidence ratios(SIRs) of TB were calculated to compare the incidence of TB in gastrectomy patients with that in the general Korean population, and risk factors for TB after gastrectomies were analyzed.RESULTS: Among the 1776 gastrectomy patients, 0.9%(16/1776) developed post-gastrectomy TB, with an incidence of 223.7 cases per 100000 patients per year. The overall incidence of TB in gastrectomy patients, adjusted by sex and age, was significantly higher thanthat in the general population(SIR = 2.22, 95%CI: 1.27-3.60). Previous TB infection [odds ratio(OR) = 7.1, P < 0.001], lower body mass index(BMI)(kg/m2; OR = 1.21, P = 0.043) and gastrectomy extent(total gastrectomy vs subtotal gastrectomy)(OR = 3.48, P = 0.017) were significant risk factors for TB after gastrectomy in a multivariate analysis.CONCLUSION: TB incidence after gastrectomy is higher than that in the general population. Previous TB infection, lower BMI, and total gastrectomy are risk factors for TB after gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer. | Won Jai Jung Young Mok Park Joo Han Song Kyung Soo Chung Song Yee Kim Eun Young Kim Ji Ye Jung Moo Suk Park Young Sam Kim Se Kyu Kim Joon Chang Sung Hoon Noh Ji Yeong An Young Ae Kang | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，8： | 3 |
| 6 | Nonlinear dynamic analysis and fatigue damage assessment for a deepwater test string subjected to random loads显示文摘The deepwater test string is an important but vulnerable component in offshore petroleum exploration,and its durability significantly affects the success of deepwater test operations.Considering the influence of random waves and the interaction between the test string and the riser,a time-domain nonlinear dynamic model of a deepwater test string is developed.The stress-time history of the test string is obtained to study vibration mechanisms and fatigue development in the test string.Several recommendations for reducing damage are proposed.The results indicate that the amplitude of dynamic response when the string is subjected to random loads gradually decreases along the test string,and that the von Mises stress is higher in the string sections near the top of the test string and the flex joints.In addition,the fatigue damage fluctuates with the water depth,and the maximum damage occurs in string sections adjacent to the lower flex joint and in the splash zone.Several measures are proposed to improve the operational safety of deepwater test strings:applying greater top tension,operating in a favorable marine environment,managing the order of the test string joints,and performing nondestructive testing of components at vulnerable positions. | Kang Liu Guo-Ming Chen Yuan-Jiang Chang Ben-Rui Zhu Xiu-Quan Liu Bin-Bin Han | 2016 | Petroleum Science2016，13，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Extension Protocol for the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC)Study:2021 update显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and this adversely affects the survival and quality of life of patients.Chinese Society for Nutritional Oncology issued a multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow-up prospective study,the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC study)since 2013.This is an extension to the previous 2013-2020 study protocol.This study still sought to:①address the prognostic impact of nutritional factors and quality of life on cancer patient survival;②describe the overall and cancer-specific incidence and/or distribution of malnutrition and different measurements of patient quality of life.Methods and study design This is an observational,multi-centered,hospital-based prospective cohort study.Data collection will be performed at baseline(within 48 hours after patient admission),during the hospital stay and 30 days after hospital admission.Follow-up will be conducted for 1-20 years after enrollment.The primary outcome will be the all-cause mortality/overall survival,and secondary outcomes will be the length of hospital stay and costs of hospitalization.Study factors will include demographic characteristics,tumor characteristics,information about chronic diseases,hematological measurements(e.g.,red blood cell count,total lymphocyte counts,hemoglobin,albumin,prealbumin,creatinine,C-reactive protein,IL-6),anthropometric measurements(e.g.,height,weight,arm circumference,arm muscle circumference,triceps skinfold thickness,and waist circumference),body composition parameters,PG-SGA scores,quality of life(as indicated by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire),muscle mass(as indicated by the calf circumference),muscle strength(as indicated by the handgrip strength),muscle function(as indicated by the six-meter walking speed test)and physical status assessments(as indicated by the Karnofsky Performance Status scores).This clinical study protocol was approved by local Ethics Committees of all the participating hospitals.Written informed consent is required for each subject included.Discussion This multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow up prospective study will help improve the diagnosis of malnutrition in cancer patients and identify the risk factors associated with adverse clinical outcomes.The anticipated results of this study will highlight the need for a truly scientific appraisal of nutrition therapy in Chinese oncology populations,and finally help treat the potentially reversible elements of malnutrition in cancer patients to improve their clinical outcomes in the future. | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Liang Yu Yin Chang Wang Zhen Ming Fu Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Zhi Kang Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Xiang Hua Wu Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Ya Yin Yu Quan Jun Lyu Hong Qiu Ming Liu Wei Li Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2022 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2022，7，2： | 3 |
| 8 | Outcome after curative resection for a huge (≥10 cm) hepatocellular carcinoma and prognostic significance of gross tumor classification显示文摘 | Gi Hong Choi Dai Hoon Han Dong Hyun Kim Sae Byeol Choi Chang Moo Kang Kyung Sik Kim Jin Sub Choi Young Nyun Park Jun Yong Park Do Young Kim Kwang-Hyub Han Chae Yoon Chon Woo Jung Lee | 2009 | The American Journal of Surgery2009，，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Diagnosis of gastric epithelial neoplasia:Dilemma for Korean pathologists显示文摘The histopathological diagnosis of gastric mucosal biopsy and endoscopic mucosal resection/endoscopic submucosal dissection specimens is important,but the diagnostic criteria,terminology,and grading system are not the same in the East and West.A structurally invasive focus is necessary to diagnose carcinoma for most Western pathologists,but Japanese pathologists make a diagnosis of cancer based on severe dysplastic cytologic atypia irrespective of the presence of invasion.Although the Vienna classification was introduced to reduce diagnostic discrepancies,it has been difficult to adopt due to different concepts for gastric epithelial neoplastic lesions.Korean pathologists experience much difficulty making a diagnosis because we are influenced by Japanese pathologists as well as Western medicine.Japan is geographically close to Korea,and academic exchanges are active.Additionally,Korean doctors are familiar with Western style medical terminology.As a result,the terminology,definitions,and diagnostic criteria for gastric intraepithelial neoplasia are very heterogeneous in Korea.To solve this problem,the Gastrointestinal Pathology Study Group of the Korean Society of Pathologists has made an effort and has suggested guidelines for differential diagnosis:(1) a diagnosis of carcinoma is based on invasion;(2) the most important characteristic of low grade dysplasia is the architectural pattern such as regular distribution of crypts without severe branching,budding,or marked glandular crowding;(3) if nuclear pseudostratification occupies more than the basal half of the cryptal cells in three or more adjacent crypts,the lesion is considered high grade dysplasia;(4) if severe cytologic atypia is present,careful inspection for invasive foci is necessary,because the risk for invasion is very high;and(5) other structural or nuclear atypia should be evaluated to make a final decision such as cribriform pattern,papillae,ridges,vesicular nuclei,high nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio,loss of nuclear polarity,thick and irregular nuclear membrane,and nucleoli. | Joon Mee Kim Mee-Yon Cho Jin Hee Sohn Dae Young Kang Cheol Keun Park Woo Ho Kim So-Young Jin Kyoung Mee Kim Hee Kyung Chang Eunsil Yu Eun Sun Jung Mee Soo Chang Jong Eun Joo Mee Joo Youn Wha Kim Do Youn Park Yun Kyung Kang Sun Hoo Park Hye Seung Han Young Bae Kim Ho Sung Park Yang Seok Chae Kye Won Kwon Hee Jin Chang The Gastrointestinal Pathology Study Group of Korean Society of Pathologists | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，21： | 2 |
| 10 | Tandem Biocatalysis by CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH2 and Novozym 435 for Highly Selective Transformation of HMF into FDCA显示文摘2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is a potential biorenewable chemical for applications including plastics, polyamides, drugs, etc. The selective biosynthesis of FDCA from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) by a speci c enzyme poses a great challenge. In this study, we reported an e cient strategy to produce FDCA from HMF by the tandem biocatalysis of laccase (CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH 2 ) and Novozym 435. For the rst step, a nanoparticle metal organic framework was synthesized as a carrier to immobilize CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH 2 , which was assigned for the production of 5-formyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (FFCA) and featured an enzyme loading of 255.54 mg/g, speci c activity of 135.90 U/mg, and solid loading ratio of 99.65%. Under optimal conditions, an ideal FFCA yield of 98.5% was achieved, and the CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH2 pre- sented a high recycling capacity after 10 cycles. For the second step, Novozym 435 was applied for the further conversion of FFCA into FDCA, presenting a high FDCA yield of 95.5% under the optimized conditions. Novozym 435 also exhibited a high recyclability after eight cycles. As a result, the tandem biocatalysis strategy provided a 94.2% FDCA yield from HMF, indicating its excellence as a method for FDCA production. | Xin Chang Chengyu Zhang Lan Gao Xiao Liu Shengping You Wei Qi Kang Wang Xin Guo Rongxin Su Han Lu Zhimin He | 2019 | Transactions of Tianjin University2019，25，5： | 2 |
| 11 | Reappraisal of serum alpha‐foetoprotein as a surveillance test for hepatocellular carcinoma during entecavir treatment显示文摘 | Gi‐Ae Kim Chang Hyeon Seock Jang Won Park Jihyun An Kwang‐Sun Lee Jee Eun Yang Young‐Suk Lim Kang Mo Kim Ju Hyun Shim Danbi Lee Han Chu Lee | 2015 | Liver Int2015，，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Effect of compatibilizer on morphology, thermal, and rheological properties of polypropylene/functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite显示文摘 | Sang Hyun Jin Chang Heon Kang Kwan Han Yoon | 2009 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2009，111，： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of Delayed Transit Time on Arterial Spin Labeling: Correlation With Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Perfusion Magnetic Resonance in Moyamoya Disease显示文摘 | Tae Jin Yun Chul-Ho Sohn Moon Hee Han Hyun-Seung Kang Jeong Eun Kim Byung-Woo Yoon Jin Chul Paeng Seung Hong Choi Ji-hoon Kim In Chan Song Kee-Hyun Chang | 2013 | Investigative Radiology2013，，11： | 1 |
| 14 | A Co-Operative Study: Clinical Characteristics of 334 Korean Patients with Moyamoya Disease Treated at Neurosurgical Institutes (1976–1994)显示文摘 | Dae Hee Han O-Ki Kwon Bark Jang Byun Byung Yeon Choi Chang Wha Choi Joong Uhn Choi Seon Gil Choi Jong Oung Doh Jong Woo Han Shin Jung Sung Don Kang Dae Jo Kim Hyoung-Ihl Kim Hyung Dong Kim Moon Chul Kim Sang Chul Kim Soo Chun Kim Youn Kim Byung Duk Kwun B | 2000 | Acta Neurochirurgica2000，，11： | 1 |
| 15 | Germline mutations of the MYH gene in Korean patients with multiple colorectal adenomas显示文摘 | Duck-Woo Kim Il-Jin Kim Hio-Chung Kang Sang-Geun Jang Kun Kim Hyun-Ju Yoon Sun-A Ahn Song Yee Han Seung-Hyun Hong Jung-A Hwang Dae Kyung Sohn Seung-Yong Jeong Hyo Seong Choi Chang Won Hong Seok-Byung Lim Jae-Gahb Park | 2007 | International Journal of Colorectal Disease2007，，10： | 1 |
| 16 | A randomized, prospective trial on efficacy and tolerability of low-volume bowel preparation methods for colonoscopy显示文摘 | In Kyung Yoo Jong Soo Lee Hoon Jai Chun Yoon Tae Jeen Bora Keum Eun Sun Kim Hyuk Soon Choi Jae Min Lee Seung Han Kim Seung Joo Nam Hyo Sung Kang Hong Sik Lee Chang Duck Kim Soon Ho Um Yeon Seok Seo Ho Sang Ryu | 2014 | Digestive and Liver Disease2014，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Schwann cell-like remyelination following transplantation of human umbilical cord blood (hUCB)-derived mesenchymal stem cells in dogs with acute spinal cord injury显示文摘 | Jae-Hoon Lee Wook-Hun Chung Eun-Hee Kang Dai-Jung Chung Chi-Bong Choi Hwa-Seok Chang Jong-Hwan Lee Soo-Han Hwang Hoon Han Bo-Young Choe Hwi-Yool Kim | 2010 | Journal of the Neurological Sciences2010，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Zinc oxide/polymethylmethacrylate composite microspheres by in situ suspension polymerization and their morphological study显示文摘 | Jong-Won Shim Jin-Woong Kim Sang-Hoon Han Ih-Seop Chang Han-Kon Kim Hak-Hee Kang Ok-Sub Lee Kyung-Do Suh | 2002 | Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects2002，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Investigation of jewelry powders radiating far-infrared rays and the biological effects on human skin显示文摘 | Yoo B H Park C M Oh T J Han S H Kang H H Chang I S | 2002 | J Cosmet Sei2002，53，： | 1 |
| 20 | Properties of polypropylene composites containing aluminum/multi-walled carbon nanotubes 显示文摘 | Chang Heon Kang Kwan Han Yoon Park Young-Bin | 2010 | Composites2010，41，7： | 1 |
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