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145篇 您的检索式:作者名="Honglin Liu"
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1Simultaneous in-situ determination of U-Pb age and trace elements in zircon by LA-ICP-MS in 20 μm spot size显示文摘Simultaneous in-situ determination of U-Pb ages and 20 trace elements of three international zircon standards(91500,GJ1 and TEMORA 1) and one laboratory zircon standard(SK10-2) separated from Cenozoic fine-grained gabbro was carried out on quadrupole ICP-MS equipped with 193 nm excimer laser in 20 μm spot size. The weighted mean 206Pb/238U ages of 91500,GJ1 and TEMORA 1 are 1064.4±4.8 Ma(2σ ),603.2±2.4 Ma(2σ ) and 418.2±2.4 Ma(2σ ),respectively. The relative standard de-viations(RSDs) of 206Pb/238U ages(2σ ) are less than 2.2% for single measurements and 0.6% for weighted means. The obtained weighted mean 206Pb/238U ages of three standard zircons agree with the recommended values within 2σ error. The weighted mean 206Pb/238U age of SK10-2 is 31.42±0.25 Ma(2σ ) and the RSDs of 206Pb/238U ages(2σ ) are between 2.4% and 5.7% for single measurements and less than 0.8% for weighted mean. The obtained weighted mean 206Pb/238U age is in good agreement with the age obtained by Yuan(2004). Trace element concentrations of NIST612 and NIST614 obtained under the same LA-ICP-MS operating conditions agree with the recommended values within analytical error. The results indicate that it is possible to measure U-Pb age and trace elements simultaneously by LA-ICP-MS in a small spot size of 20 μm.LIU XiaoMing GAO Shan DIWU ChunRong YUAN HongLin HU ZhaoChu 2007Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,9:107
2Determination of U-Pb age and rare earth element concentrations of zircons from Cenozoic intrusions in northeastern China by laser ablation ICP-MS显示文摘Using the in situ zircon U-Pb dating method of LA-ICPMS, we analyzed the 31 Ma old SHRIMP U-Pb age of the Yongsheng nepheline syenite from southern Jilin Province under different spot sizes. The obtained ages are comparable with that of SHRIMP in both accuracy and precision. The age is also identical to that of the Yinmawanshan gabbro from the Liaodong Peninsula within error. Both the Yongsheng nepheline syenite and the Yinmawanshan gabbro represent the youngest known exposed intrusions in northeastern and even eastern China. The results indicate the Eocene mantle-derived magmatic underplating, and the rapid crustal uplifting of this region since 30 Ma. The analyses also document extremely high LREE concentrations and relatively flat REE patterns for the zircons from the Yongsheng nepheline syenite, which represent a new type of zircon REE pattern.YUAN Honglin WU Fuyuan GAO Shan LIU Xiaoming XU Ping SUN Deyou 2003Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,22:252
3U–Pb ages and Hf isotopes for detrital zircons from quartzite in the Paleoproterozoic Songshan Group on the southwestern margin of the North China Craton显示文摘In situ U-Pb dating and Lu-Hf isotopic analysis were carried out for detrital zircons from quartzite in the Paleoproterozoic Songshan Group on the southern margin of the North China Craton (NCC). The re- sults provide further constraints on the crustal formation and evolution history of NCC. Four 207Pb/206Pb age populations were obtained from 99 analyses, with clusters at ~3.40 Ga, 2.77―2.80 Ga, ~2.50 Ga and 2.34 Ga, respectively. The 3.40 Ga old zircons have similar Hf isotopic compositions to those from Ar- chean rocks in the Jidong and Anshan areas of NCC. However, crustal remnants older than 3.6 Ga have been identified in the southern margin of NCC, the South China Craton, the northwestern part of the Qinling Orogen and its adjacent area. Thus, it is not easy to trace the source rock from which the 3.40 Ga detrital zircons were derived. It can be inferred that the crustal remnants older than 3.40 Ga might have been widely distributed in the North China Craton. The 2.77―2.80 Ga zircons make up a relatively small proportion and have the highest εHf (t) values (up to 6.1±1.6), consistent with the Hf isotopic composition of the depleted mantle at 2.83 Ga. Their single-stage Hf model age of 2.83 Ga is close to their crystallized age, suggesting that their source rocks were extracted from the contemporaneous depleted mantle. The ~2.50 Ga zircon grains constitute about 85% of the total grain population and their Hf isotopic compositions indicate major growth of juvenile crust at ~2.50 Ga but minor reworking of ancient crust. The youngest zircon dated in this study gave an U-Pb age of 2337±23 Ma, which can be considered the maximum depositional age of the formation of the Songshan Group.DIWU ChunRong SUN Yong YUAN HongLin WANG HongLiang ZHONG XingPing LIU XiaoMing 2008Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,18:54
4Changes of net primary productivity in China during recent 11 years detected using an ecological model driven by MODIS data显示文摘网主要生产率(NPP ) 是陆上的碳周期的一个重要部件。精确地在中国印射 NPP 的空间时间的变化为全球碳骑车是关键的学习。在这研究,基于过程的北方的生态系统生产率模拟器(BEPS ) 被采用从 2000 ~ 2010 为时期在中国的生态系统学习 NPP 的变化。BEPS 模型首先用在在不同区域测量的典型流动地点和森林 NPP 测量的粗野主要生产率(GPP ) 被验证。然后,它与叶区域索引( LAI )被驾驶从中等分辨率成像分光辐射函数( MODIS )反射和陆地盖子产品和气象学的数据的 inversed 在 753 个国家基本气象学的车站从观察插入内推从1月1日在每日的时间步和 500 m 的空间分辨率模仿 NPP , 2000 到2010年12月31日。确认证明 BEPS 能在中国的不同区域捕获基于塔的 GPP 的季节的变化和森林 NPP 的空间可变性。年度 NPP 的估计的国家总数从 2.63 变化了到 2.84Pg C 獥吗?Yibo LIU Weimin JU Honglin HE Shaoqiang WANG Rui SUN Yuandong ZHANG 2013Frontiers of Earth Science2013,7,1:30
5Identification of 3.5 Ga detrital zircons from Yangtze craton in south China and the implication for Archean crust evolution显示文摘在 Yichang 在 Sanxia 区域从 Liantuo 形成的 Sinian 沙岩和 Nantuo 形成的 tillites 几百由岩屑形成的锆石谷物标明日期的 LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 识别了 3319-3508 妈锆石谷物。他们的 207Pb/206 Pb 和 206Pb/238 U 年龄显示出优秀同意(concordia 度 99%100%) 。他们的 CL 图象展出比率在 0.46-0.76 以内的开发得好的摆动的 zoning 和 Th/U,暗示他们是形成了在期间的火的锆石中间早太古代。这些锆石是在 Yangtze craton 发现直到现在的最旧的。然而,有比在 Kongling 组的变形岩石中的 3.3 Ga 旧的年龄的由岩屑形成的锆石没被进一步的调查发现,它在 Yangtze craton 建议比高级变形 Kongling 地面旧的外壳的存在。LIU Xiaoming GAO Shan LING Wenli YUAN Honglin HU Zhaochu 2006Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2006,16,6:17
6High precision in-situ Pb isotopic analysis of sulfide minerals by femtosecond laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry显示文摘An in-situ microanalysis of Pb isotopic compositions in sulfide minerals is carried out by using femtosecond laser-ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(fs LA-MC-ICP-MS).High-temperature-activated carbon was used to filter Hg contained in the carrier gas,which reduced the Hg background signal by 48%and also lowered the detection limit of the analysis.Fractionation and mass discrimination effects existing in the ICP-MS analytical processes were corrected using an internal reference Tl in conjunction with an external reference NIST SRM 610.The proposed method was used to analyze the Pb isotopic compositions of chalcopyrite,pyrite,and sphalerite from the Dulong Sn-Zn-In polymetallic ore district.The results showed that in this ore district,the sulfide minerals and different grains of the same sulfide mineral show a large variation in Pb content up to 1000-fold.The studied pyrites show relatively higher Pb contents and homogeneous Pb isotopic compositions,whereas the sphalerites have low Pb contents but most variable Pb isotopic compositions.It is suggested that the large variation of Pb isotopic composition may reflect a late hydrothermal superimposition on the primary sulfide formation.In addition,radiogenic Pb accumulated by radioactive decay of trace amounts of U over time in the host minerals may also be one of the causes for the large variation range of Pb content and Pb isotopic composition of those low-Pb sphalerites.Chalcopyrite and sphalerite grains with Pb content greater than 10 ppm presented a consistent Pb isotopic distribution,whereas all the sulfide grains with Pb content greater than 100 ppm had consistent Pb isotopic composition within 2s measurement uncertainties.The in-situ analysis of Pb isotopic composition agreed well with the results obtained by conventional chemical methods within2s measurement uncertainties,indicating that the data obtained by fs LA-MC-ICP-MS are reliable.Additionally,this study indicates that the Pb isotopic composition could truthfully record the source of ore-forming minerals only for sulfide minerals with high Pb content.On the contrary,the Pb isotopic composition of low-Pb sulfide minerals may be affected by trace amounts of U in the host minerals that may lead to a highly radiogenic Pb isotope ratio.Alternatively,it is also possible that late fluid metasomatic overprinting may alter the Pb isotopic compositions.YUAN HongLin YIN Cong LIU Xu CHEN KaiYun BAO ZhiAn ZONG ChunLei DAI MenNing LAI ShaoCong WANG Rong JIANG ShaoYong 2015Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,10:14
7Novel and potent inhibitors targeting DHODH are broad-spectrum antivirals against RNA viruses including newly-emerged coronavirus SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Emerging and re-emerging RNA viruses occasionally cause epidemics and pandemics worldwide,such as the on-going outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.Herein,we identified two potent inhibitors of human DHODH,S312 and S416,with favorable drug-likeness and pharmacokinetic profiles,which all showed broad-spectrum antiviral effects against various RNA viruses,including influenza A virus,Zika virus,Ebola virus,and particularly against SARS-CoV-2.Notably,S416 is reported to be the most potent inhibitor so far with an EC5o of 17 nmol/L and an SI value of 10,505.88 in infec-ted cells.Our results are the first to validate that DHODH is an attractive host target through high antiviral efficacy in vivo and low virus replication in DHODH knock-out cells.This work demonstrates that both S312/S416 and old drugs(Leflunomide/Teriflunomide)with dual actions of antiviral and immuno-regulation may have clinical potentials to cure SARS-CoV-2 or other RNA viruses circulating worldwide,no matter such viruses are mutated or not.Rui Xiong Leike Zhang Shiliang Li Yuan Sun Minyi Ding Yong Wang Yongliang Zhao Yan Wu Weijuan Shang Xiaming Jiang Jiwei Shan Zihao Shen Yi Tong Liuxin Xu Yu Chen Yingle Liu Gang Zou Dimitri Lavillete Zhenjiang Zhao Rui Wang Lili Zhu Gengfu Xiao Ke Lan Honglin Li Ke Xu 2020Protein & Cell2020,11,10:14
8Spatio-temporal variation of photosynthetically active radiation in China in recent 50 years显示文摘在中国上基于 weather/ecological 车站的长期的测量数据,计算并且生产每年平均、平均 seasonally 的光合地活跃的放射(同等) 的这份报纸从 1961 ~ 2007 的空间数据,用 climatological 计算和 spatialization 技术。在中国在上的每年平均、平均 seasonally 的同等空间数据的时间空间的变化特征最近 50 年与 Mann-Kendall 趋势分析方法和 GIS 被分析空间分析技术。结果显示出那:(1 ) 总体上,同等的空间分发越过中国复杂、不同类,与在中国的东方、南部的部分的更低的同等和在西方的部分的更高的同等。在中国上的吝啬的年度同等从 17.7 摩尔 m ? 2 d ? 1 ~ 39.5 摩尔 m ? 2 d ? 1。(2 ) 在中国上的每个象素的每年平均、平均 seasonally 的同等总体上被平均,平均数与变动进程显然珍视衰落,并且每年平均的同等的变化的率是 ? 0.138 摩尔 m ? 2 d ? 1/10a。在四个季节之中的变化振幅是不同的,与在里面的最大的落下夏天,和同等的下降速度在 1990 年代,速度在以后慢下来前是更快的。(3 ) 由每个象素的分析证明那同等显著地衰退(=0.05 ) 在中国的大多数部分。夏天和冬季在同等的 interannual 可变性起更重要的作用。诺思中国总是是在四个季节的一个减少的地区,当 Qinghai 西藏高原的西北转弯是在四个季节的一个增加的地区时。(4 ) 同等的 interannual 可变性的空间分布在不同时期之中变化。在某个区域的同等的 interannual 可变性不仅在四个季节之中,而且在不同时期之中是不同的。ZHU Xudong HE Honglin LIU Min YU Guirui SUN Xiaomin GAO Yanhua 2010Journal of Geographical Sciences2010,20,6:12
9Construction of an integrated map and location of a bruchid resistance gene in mung bean显示文摘Bruchid beetle(Callosobruchus chinensis) poses a serious threat to the production and storage of mung bean(Vigna radiata). Mapping bruchid resistance(Br) will provide an important basis for cloning the responsible gene(s) and elucidating its functional mechanism, and will also facilitate marker-assisted selection in mung bean breeding. Here, we report the construction of the genetic linkage groups of mung bean and mapping of the Br1 locus using an RIL population derived from a cross between Berken, a bruchid-susceptible line, and ACC41, a bruchid-resistant line. A total of 560 markers were mapped onto 11 linkage groups,with 38.0% of the markers showing distorted segregation. The lengths of the linkage groups ranged from 45.2 to 117.0 c M with a total coverage of 732.9 c M and an average interval of1.3 c M between loci. Br1 was located on LG9 between BM202(0.7 c M) and Vr2-627(1.7 c M).Based on 270 shared SSR markers, most of the linkage groups were assigned to specific chromosomes. These results should further accelerate the genetic study of this crop.Lixia Wang Chuanshu Wu Min Zhong Dan Zhao Li Mei Honglin Chen Suhua Wang Chunji Liu Xuzhen Cheng 2016The Crop Journal2016,4,5:9
10Physical picture of the optical memory effect显示文摘The optical memory effect is an interesting phenomenon that has attracted considerable attention in recent decades. Here, we present a new physical picture of the optical memory effect, in which the memory effect and the conventional spatial shift invariance are united. Based on this picture we depict the role of thickness, scattering times, and anisotropy factor and derive equations to calculate the ranges of the angular memory effect(AME) of different scattering components(ballistic light, singly scattered, doubly scattered, etc.), and hence a more accurate equation for the real AME ranges of volumetric turbid media. A conventional random phase mask model is modified according to the new picture. The self-consistency of the simulation model and its agreement with the experiment demonstrate the rationality of the model and the physical picture, which provide powerful tools for more sophisticated studies of the memory-effect-related phenomena and wavefront-sensitive techniques, such as wavefront shaping, optical phase conjugation, and optical trapping in/through scattering media.Honglin Liu Zhentao Liu Meijun Chen Shensheng Han Lihong V.Wang 2019Photonics Research2019,7,11:9
11Recent Progress in Distributed Optical Fiber Raman Photon Sensors at China Jiliang University显示文摘在在中国 Jiliang 大学(CJLU ) 的完整的分布式的纤维拉曼光子传感器的研究,生产和应用的最近的进步的简短评论被介绍。以便改进测量距离,精确性,空间分辨率,多参数大小的能力,和完整的分布式的纤维传感器系统的智力,一种新一代纤维传感器技术基于光纤维,非线性的散布熔化原则被建议。一系列新一代完整的分布式的纤维传感器被调查并且设计,它由新产生组成极端长的距离散布与一个纤维拉曼放大器综合的光子传感器的完整的分布式的纤维拉曼和瑞利,汽车修正完整的分布式的纤维拉曼光子温度传感器基于拉曼关联双来源,完整的分布式的纤维拉曼光子温度传感器基于编码的脉搏采购原料,完整的分布式的纤维拉曼光子温度传感器Zaixuan ZHANG 2012Photonic Sensors2012,2,2:8
12Automatic detection of oceanic eddies in reanalyzed SST images and its application in the East China Sea显示文摘Oceanic eddies may cause local sea surface temperature(SST), height, and salinity anomalies in remote sensing(RS) images. Remote sensed SST imagery has proven to be an effective technique in oceanic eddy detection, because of its high temporal and spatial resolution. Various techniques have been used to identify eddies from SST images. However, mainly owing to the strong morphological variation of oceanic eddies, there is arguably no uniquely correct eddy detection method. A scheme of algorithm based on quasi-contour tracing and clustering of eddy detection from SST dataset is presented. The method does not impose fixed restrictions or limitations during the course of 'suspected' eddy detection, and any eddy-like structures can be detected as 'suspected' eddies. Then, 'true' eddies can be identified based on the combination of intensity and spatial/temporal scale criteria. This approach has been applied to detect eddies in the East China Sea by using Operational SST & Sea Ice Analysis(OSTIA) dataset. Experiments proved that oceanic eddies ranging in diameter from tens to hundreds of kilometers can be detected. Through investigation of the 2007–2011 OSTIA daily SST dataset from the Kuroshio region in the East China Sea, we found that the most active regions for oceanic eddies are those along the Kuroshio path, northeast of Taiwan Island, the Yangtze Estuary and the Ryukyu Islands. About 86% of the cyclonic eddies and 87% of the anticyclonic eddies have the size of 50–100 km in diameter. Only 25% of the anticyclonic eddy and 26% of the cyclonic eddy have the strength more than 0.4°C in the sea surface layer.ZHANG ChunHua LI HongLin LIU SongTao SHAO LianJun ZHAO Zhao LIU HongWei 2015Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,12:8
13Mutation profile and its correlation with clinicopathology in Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘Background:Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the most common causes of cancer worldwide.Although many studies have focused on oncogene characteristics,the genomic landscape of Chinese HCC patients has not been fully clarified.Methods:A total of 165 HCC patients,including 146 males and 19 females,were enrolled.The median age was 55 years(range,27-78 years).Corresponding clinical and pathological information was collected for further analysis.A total of 168 tumor tissues from these patients were selected for next-generation sequencing(NGS)-based 450 panel gene sequencing.Genomic alterations including single nucleotide variations(SNV),short and long insertions and deletions(InDels),copy number variations,and gene rearrangements were analyzed.Tumor mutational burden(TMB)was measured by an algorithm developed in-house.The top quartile of HCC was classified as TMB high.Results:A total of 1,004 genomic alterations were detected from 258 genes in 168 HCC tissues.TMB values were identified in 160 HCC specimens,with a median TMB of 5.4 Muts/Mb(range,0-28.4 Muts/Mb)and a 75%TMB of 7.7 Muts/Mb.The most commonly mutated genes were TP53,TERT,CTNNB1,AXIN1,RB1,TSC2,CCND1,ARID1A,and FGF19.SNV was the most common mutation type and C:G>T:A and guanine transformation were the most common SNVs.Compared to wild-type patients,the proportion of Edmondson grade III-IV and microvascular invasion was significantly higher in TP53 mutated patients(P<0.05).The proportion of tumors invading the hepatic capsule was significantly higher in TERT mutated patients(P<0.05).The proportion of Edmondson grade I-II,alpha fetoprotein(AFP)<25μmg/L,and those without a history of hepatitis B was significantly higher in CTNNB1 mutated patients(P<0.05).CTNNB1 mutations were associated with TMB high in HCC patients(P<0.05).Based on correlation analysis,the mutation of TP53 was independently correlated with microvascular invasion(P=0.002,OR=3.096)and Edmondson grade III-IV(P=0.008,OR=2.613).The mutation of TERT was independently correlated with tumor invasion of the liver capsule(P=0.001,OR=3.030),and the mutation of CTNNB1 was independently correlated with AFP(<25μmg/L)(P=0.009,OR=3.414).Conclusions:The most frequently mutated genes of HCC patients in China were TP53,TERT,and CTNNB1,which mainly lead to the occurrence and development of HCC by regulating the P53 pathway,Wnt pathway,and telomere repair pathway.There were more patients with microvascular invasion and Edmondson III-IV grade in TP53 mutated patients and more patients with hepatic capsule invasion in TERT mutated patients,while in CTNNB1 mutated patients,there were more patients with Edmondson I-II grade,AFP<25μmg/L,and a non-hepatitis B background.Also,the TMB values were significantly higher in CTNNB1 mutated patients than in wild type patients.Shuo Wang Huasheng Shi Tao Liu Manjiang Li Sanshun Zhou Xuan Qiu Zusen Wang Weiyu Hu Weidong Guo Xiaoqian Chen Honglin Guo Xiaoliang Shi Junping Shi Yunjin Zang Jingyu Cao Liqun Wu 2021Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2021,10,2:8
14Effects of High-temperature Char Layer and Pyrolysis Gas on NOx Reduction in a Typical Decoupling Combustion Coal-fired Stove显示文摘The suppression of nitrogen oxides(NO_x) is the key to reducing pollutant emission of a domestic coal-fired stove due to the limitation of technology condition and economic cost. The decoupling combustion(DC) technology invented by Institute of Process Engineering(IPE), Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) is characterized by that a traditional stove is separated into a pyrolysis and a combustion chamber as well as a bottom passage between them. In this study, the combustion of briquette from bituminous coal in different operation modes in a typical decoupling stove is tested and simulated to validate the advantage of DC technology over so-called reverse combustion. The smokeless and high-efficiency combustion of bituminous briquette with low emissions of NO_x and CO can be implemented by utilizing low NO_x combustion under low temperature and reduction atmosphere in the pyrolysis chamber as well as after-combustion of char and pyrolysis gas under high temperature and oxidation atmosphere in the combustion chamber. The effects of the main reducing components in pyrolysis gas as well as char on NO_x reduction were numerically investigated in this study, which shows that the reducing ability increases gradually from CH_4, CO to char, but the combined reducing ability of them cannot be determined by a simple addition.LI Honglin HAN Jian ZHANG Nan LIU Xinhua HE Jingdong DU Wei 2019Journal of Thermal Science2019,28,1:8
15Determination of trace and rare-earth elements in Chinese soil and clay reference materials by ICP-MS显示文摘Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) has become a powerful tool for providing reliable analytical results in many laboratories around the word. In this study, the mixture of HF and HNO3 acids in high-temperature and high-pressure closed-vessel digestion technique were used to decompose some Chinese reference materials, and thirty seven elements were determined by ICP-MS. Most of the results for Chinese soil reference materials were found to be in reasonable agreement with the reference values, except Cs, Ta, Li, Ge, Zn, Nd, Tb and Ta whose values need to be revised. Their precisions were typically lower than 5% RSD. However, the Precisions of Chinese clay reference materials, especially for GBW03102 and GBW03102a, were significantly different with reference values, probably reflecting the existence of a coarser-grained fraction(>70 μm) in samples, and the formation of fluorides in Al-rich samples during sample decomposition by using the mixture of HF and HNO3 acids. Moreover, thirty-seven trace elements covering the mass range from Li to U in four Chinese clay reference materials were firstly provided with good precision and accuracy in this study.LIU Ye DIWU Chunrong ZHAO Yan LIU Xiaoming YUAN Honglin WANG Jianqi 2014Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2014,33,1:6
16Characterization of aroma compounds of Pu-erh ripen tea using solvent assisted flavor evaporation coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-olfactometry显示文摘Pu-erh ripen tea becomes popular worldwide owing to its unique taste and aroma.In the present study,volatile compounds from Pu-erh ripen tea were extracted using a solvent assisted flavor evaporation(SAFE)and analyzed with a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)and a gas chromatography olfactometry(GC-O).Results demonstrated that 58 major volatile compounds and 24 aroma active substances of Pu-erh ripen tea were identified by GC-MS and GC-O analysis.Among volatile compounds identified,methoxyphenyl compounds were considered as the dominate compounds in the aroma of Pu-erh ripen tea.Further investigation showed that 6 methoxybenzenes were responsible for the aging aroma in Pu-erh ripen tea;α-ionone,3,4-dimethoxytoluene,1,3-dimethoxybenzene,etc.were responsible for the wood-like aroma.Linalool,α-terpineol,α-ionone,β-ionone,and benzeneacetaldehyde were responsible for the floral odor.Compared the odor detection threshold(ODT)among the 8 methoxyphenyl compounds in water,1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene showed the highest ODT,followed by 3,4-dimethoxyphenol.1,3-dimethoxybenzene(105μg/L)and 1,2,3-trimethoxy-5-methylbenzene(100μg/L)were present at relatively low odor threshold values.The result indicated that methoxyphenyl compounds play a vital role in the unique flavor of Pu-erh ripen tea.Bei Wang Qing Meng Lin Xiao Ruili Li Chunhai Peng Xueli Liao Jingna Yan Honglin Liu Guanhua Xie Chi-Tang Ho Huarong Tong 2022Food Science and Human Wellness2022,11,3:6
17“Exploring petroleum inside source kitchen”: Shale oil and gas in Sichuan Basin显示文摘The Sichuan Basin is rich in shale oil and gas resources,with favorable geological conditions that the other shale reservoirs in China cannot match.Thus,the basin is an ideal option for fully'exploring petroleum inside source kitchen'with respect to onshore shale oil and gas in China.This paper analyzes the characteristics of shale oil and gas resources in the United States and China,and points out that maturity plays an important role in controlling shale oil and gas composition.US shale oil and gas exhibit high proportions of light hydrocarbon and wet gas,whereas Chinese marine and transitional shale gas is mainly dry gas and continental shale oil is generally heavy.A comprehensive geological study of shale oil and gas in the Sichuan Basin reveals findings with respect to the following three aspects.First,there are multiple sets of organic-rich shale reservoirs of three types in the basin,such as the Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation and Ordovician Wufeng Formation-Silurian Longmaxi Formation marine shale,Permian Longtan Formation transitional shale,Triassic Xujiahe Formation lake-swamp shale,and Jurassic lacustrine shale.Marine shale gas enrichment is mainly controlled by four elements:Deep-water shelf facies,moderate thermal evolution,calcium-rich and silicon-rich rock association,and closed roof/floor.Second,the'sweet section'is generally characterized by high total organic carbon,high gas content,large porosity,high brittle minerals content,high formation pressure,and the presence of lamellation/bedding and natural microfractures.Moreover,the'sweet area'is generally characterized by very thick organic-rich shale,moderate thermal evolution,good preservation conditions,and shallow burial depth,which are exemplified by the shale oil and gas in the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation,Longtan Formation,and Daanzhai Member of the Ziliujing Formation.Third,the marine,transitional,and continental shale oil and gas resources in the Sichuan Basin account for 50%,25%,and 30%of the respective types of shale oil and gas geological resources in China,with great potential to become the cradle of the shale oil and gas industrial revolution in China.Following the'Conventional Daqing-Oil'(i.e.,the Daqing oilfield in the Songliao Basin)and the'Western Daqing-Oil&Gas'(i.e.,the Changqing oilfield in the Ordos Basin),the Southwest oil and gas field in the Sichuan Basin is expected to be built into a'Sichuan-Chongqing Daqing-Gas'in China.Caineng ZOU Zhi YANG Shasha SUN Qun ZHAO Wenhua BAI Honglin LIU Songqi PAN Songtao WU Yilin YUAN 2020Science China Earth Sciences2020,63,7:6
18Analysis of IGF2 mRNA expression and its methylation status between cattle yaks and their parents显示文摘Cattle yaks are an F1 hybrid between cattle and yaks and exhibit significant hybrid vigor. However, cattle yaks are sterile males. To study the epigenetic aspects of this reproductive isolation, IGF2 mRNA expression in cattle yaks and their parents and the patterns of the IGF2 differentially methylated regions (DMR) were examined in blood and testes. The results showed that IGF2 expression in cattle yaks' testes was lower than in their parents (P < 0.01). The IGF2 DMR was highly methylated (above 90%) in blood and testes of cattle yaks, yaks and cattle, with the highest level in cattle yaks (P > 0.05). Our study showed that IGF2 plays an important role in bovine spermato-genesis and might be involved in cattle-yak male sterility. The methylation level of the IGF2 DMR was irrelevant to the lower expression of IGF2 in cattle yaks; other factors perhaps play roles in its expression.Zhenshan Liu Qifa Li Qingbo Zhang Xuguang Qu Liyan Dong Chamba Yang-zom Zhuang Xie Honglin Liu 2009Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009,19,9:5
19Casticin suppresses self-renewal and invasion of lung cancer stem-like cells from A549 cells through down-regulation of pAkt显示文摘癌症干细胞的 subpopulation 作为 tumorigenesis 的原因被认出并且传播。调查 casticin ( 5,3-dihydroxy-3,6,7,4-tetramethoxyflavone )的效果,源于 Fructus Viticis Simplicifoliae 在肺癌症干细胞上,我们孤立并且识别肺癌症的 subpopulation 从有包括在 vitro 的自强能力和高侵略的特征的 non-small-cell 肺癌 A549 房间的像茎的房间( LCSLC ),在 vivo 的提高的 tumorigenic 活动,和 stemness 标记 CD133 , CD44 ,和醛脱氢酶的高表示 1 ( ALDH1 ),用 serum-f 我们然后发现 casticin 能与 0.4 mol/L 的 IC50 价值以一种集中依赖者方式压制 LCSLC 的增长,在父母 A549 房间是比那强壮得多的。另外, casticin 能与减少的 CD133, CD44,和 ALDH1 蛋白质压制 LCSLC 伴随物的自强和侵略表示和减少的 MMP-9 活动。进一步的实验证明 casticin 通过 Akt phosphorylation 的下面规定部分至少压制了自强和侵略。在结论, casticin 压制了 LCSLC 的特征,建议 casticin 可以是为治好经由消除癌症干细胞的肺癌症的候选人混合物。Fei Liu Xiaozheng Cao Zhihong Liu Hui Guo Kaiqun Ren Meifang Quan Yuan Zhou Honglin Xiang Jianguo Cao 2014Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,1:5
20New deep eutectic solvents composed of crown ether, hydroxide and polyethylene glycol for extraction of non-basic N-compounds显示文摘Here we firstly report a series of new deep eutectic solvents(DESs) induced by small amounts of crown ether complex and mainly formed by polyethylene glycol. These DESs not only presented the ultra-deep extraction of non-basic N-compounds from fuel oils, but also opened up the possibility of other new applications in chemistry and materials science.Mohammad Chand Ali Ruirui Liu Jia Chen Tianpei Cai Haijuan Zhang Zhan Li Honglin Zhai Hongdeng Qiu 2019Chinese Chemical Letters2019,30,4:5
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