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97篇 您的检索式:作者名="Jiang Xiaoqing"
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1Synthesis and properties of phosphorus-containing bio-based epoxy resin from itaconic acid显示文摘A phosphorus-containing bio-based epoxy resin(EADI)was synthesized from itaconic acid(IA)and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene 10-oxide(DOPO).As a matrix,its cured epoxy network with methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride(MHHPA)as the curing agent showed comparable glass-transition temperature and mechanical properties to diglycidyl ether in a bisphenol A(DGEBA)system as well as good flame retardancy with UL94 V-0 grade during a vertical burning test.As a reactive flame retardant,its flame-resistant effect on DGEBA/MHHPA system as well as its influence on the curing behavior and the thermal and mechanical properties of the modified epoxy resin were investigated.Results showed that after the introduction of EADI,not only were the flame retardancy determined by vertical burning test,LOI measurement,and thermogravimetric analysis significantly improved,but also the curing reactivity,glass transition temperature(T g),initial degradation temperature for 5%weight loss(T d(5%)),and flexural modulus of the cured system improved as well.EADI has great potential to be used as a green flame retardant in epoxy resin systems.MA SongQi LIU XiaoQing JIANG YanHua FAN LiBo FENG JianXiang ZHU Jin 2014Science China Chemistry2014,57,3:33
2Clinical characteristics of human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A(H10N8) virus显示文摘Zhang Wei Wan Jianguo Qian Kejian Liu Xiaoqing Xiao Zuke Sun Jian Zeng Zhenguo Wang Qi Zhang Jinxiang Jiang Guanghui Nie Cheng Jiang Rong Ding Chengzhi Li Ran Horby Peter Gao Zhancheng 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,18:12
3Risk factors of intra-abdominal bacterial infection after liver transplantation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Objective: To explore the risk factors of intra-abdominal bacterial infection(IAI) after liver transplantation(LT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Methods: A series of 82 HCC patients who received LT surgeries in our department between March 2004 and April 2010 was recruited in this study. Then we collected and analyzed the clinical data retrospectively. Statistical analysis system(SPSS) software was adopted to perform statistical analysis. Chi-square test, t-test and Wilcoxon rank sum test were used to analyze the clinical data and compute the significance of the incidences of early-stage IAI after LT for HCC patients. Binary logistic regression was performed to screen out the risk factors, and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to compute the independent risk factors. Results: A series of 13 patients(13/82, 15.9%) had postoperative IAI. The independent risk factors of postoperative intra-abdominal bacterial infections after LT for HCC patients were preoperative anemia [Hemoglobin(HGB) <90 g/L] and postoperative abdominal hemorrhage(72 hours >400 mL), with the odds ratios at 8.121(95% CI, 1.417 to 46.550, P=0.019) and 5.911(95% CI, 1.112 to 31.432, P=0.037). Conclusions: Postoperative IAI after LT in patients with HCC was a common complication. Preoperative moderate to severe anemia, as well as postoperative intra-abdominal hemorrhage more than 400 mL within the first 72 hours might independently indicate high risk of IAI for these patients.Kai Nie Rongzheng Ran Weifeng Tan Bin Yi Xiangji Luo Yong Yu Xiaoqing Jiang 2014Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014,26,3:10
4Disturbance of hippocampal H2S generation contributes to CUMS-induced depression-like behavior: involvement in endoplasmic reticulum stress of hippocampus显示文摘长期的无法预言的温和压力淫液模型是消沉的一个广泛地使用的试验性的模型。在马头鱼尾的怪兽的外长的导致压力的 neuronal 房间死亡仔细与消沉的致病被联系。过多、延长的 endoplasmic 蜂窝胃嗯压力扳机房间死亡。氢硫化物 H 2 S,第三内长的发信号 gasotransmitter,作为 neuromodulator 和 neuroprotectant 在大脑功能起一个重要作用。我们假设了内长的 H 2 S 产生并且嗯在马头鱼尾的怪兽的应力可能涉及导致淫液的像消沉的行为。因此,集中于是否达到高潮的现在的学习扰乱内长的 H 2 S 和起来调整嗯在马头鱼尾的怪兽的应力并且是否外长的 H 2 S 阻止导致淫液的象压抑一样行为。结果证明对待淫液的老鼠展出像消沉的行为并且海马趾嗯包括调整葡萄糖的蛋白质的起来调整的层次的压力回答 78, CCAAT/enhancer 有约束力的蛋白质相应蛋白质,和劈开的 caspase-12 表示,当时 H 2 在马头鱼尾的怪兽的 S 在对待淫液的老鼠被压制。而且,外长的 H 2 S 阻止导致淫液的像消沉的行为。这些数据显示导致淫液的像消沉的行为与内长的 H 2 S 产生并且嗯在马头鱼尾的怪兽的应力并且建议了那内长的 H 2 S 并且嗯应力是消沉的新奇处理目标。Huiying Tan Wei Zou Jiamei Jiang Ying Tian Zhifang Xiao Lili Bi Haiying Zeng Xiaoqing Tang 2015Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015,47,4:8
5Toripalimab plus chemotherapy as second-line treatment in previously EGFR-TKI treated patients with EGFR-mutant-advanced NSCLC:a multicenter phase-II trial显示文摘This multicenter phase-II trial aimed to investigate the efficacy,safety,and predictive biomarkers of toripalimab plus chemotherapy as second-line treatment in patients with EGFR-mutant-advanced NSCLC.Patients who failed from first-line EGFR-TKIs and did not harbor T790M mutation were enrolled.Toripalimab plus carboplatin and pemetrexed were administrated every three weeks for up to six cycles,followed by the maintenance of toripalimab and pemetrexed.The primary endpoint was objective-response rate(ORR).Integrated biomarker analysis of PD-L1 expression,tumor mutational burden(TMB),CD8+tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte(TIL)density,whole-exome,and transcriptome sequencing on tumor biopsies were also conducted.Forty patients were enrolled with an overall ORR of 50.0%and disease-control rate(DCR)of 87.5%.The median progression free survival(PFS)and overall survival were 7.0 and 23.5 months,respectively.The most common treatment-related adverse effects were leukopenia,neutropenia,anemia,ALT/AST elevation,and nausea.Biomarker analysis showed that none of PD-L1 expression,TMB level,and CD8+TIL density could serve as a predictive biomarker.Integrated analysis of whole-exome and transcriptome sequencing data revealed that patients with DSPP mutation had a decreased M2 macrophage infiltration and associated with longer PFS than those of wild type.Toripalimab plus chemotherapy showed a promising anti-tumor activity with acceptable safety profiles as the second-line setting in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC.DSPP mutation might serve as a potential biomarker for this combination.A phase-III trial to compare toripalimab versus placebo in combination with chemotherapy in this setting is ongoing(NCT03924050).Tao Jiang Pingyang Wang Jie Zhang Yanqiu Zhao Jianying Zhou Yun Fan Yongqian Shu Xiaoqing Liu Helong Zhang Jianxing He Guanghui Gao Xiaoqian Mu Zhang Bao Yanjun Xu Renhua Guo Hong Wang Lin Deng Ningqiang Ma Yalei Zhang Hui Feng Sheng Yao Jiarui Wu Luonan Chen Caicun Zhou Shengxiang Ren 2021Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,11:8
63D nickel-cobalt diselenide nanonetwork for highly efficient oxygen evolution显示文摘Active, stable and low-cost oxygen evolution reaction(OER) catalyst for electrochemical water splitting is key to efficient energy conversion and storage. Here, we report a three-dimensional(3D) nanonetwork as noble-metal-free electrode consisting of nickel cobalt diselenide(NiCoSe_2) nanobrush arrays on Ni foam(NF) through the initial hydrothermal reaction and subsequent thermal selenization process. Introducing ammonium fluoride as surface controller, different NiCoSe_2 hierarchical architecture can be modulated from nanorods, nanobrush to nanosheets. The unique brush-like NiCoSe_2 possesses high surface area for mass transfer, rough surface with rich active sites, 3D nanostructure preventing the accumulation of O2 bubbles. Compared to NiCoSe_2 nanorods/NF, NiCoSe_2 nanosheets/NF and commercial Ru O2,NiCoSe_2 nanobrush/NF exhibits an enhanced OER performance in alkaline media to reach a low overpotential of 274 m V at the current density of 10 m A/cm2, small Tafel slope and a long-term stability. The developed 3D nanonetwork highlights the nanoscale engineering and offers a promising alternative to noble metal catalysts for electrochemical water oxidation.Hengli Zhu Rui Jiang Xiaoqing Chen Yueguang Chen Leyu Wang 2017Science Bulletin2017,62,20:7
7“Wrapping the gastroduodenal artery stump” during pancreatoduodenectomy reduced the stump hemorrhage incidence after operation显示文摘Objective: After pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD), the postoperative gastroduodenal artery stump(GDAS) hemorrhage is one of the most serious complications. The purpose of this study is to determine whether wrapping the GDAS during PD could decrease the postoperative GDAS hemorrhage incidence.Methods: A retrospective review involving 280 patients who underwent PD from 2005 to 2012 was performed. Wrapping the GDAS during PD was defined as 'Wrapping the GDAS using the teres hepatis ligamentum during PD'. A total of 140 patients accepted the 'wrapping' procedure(wrapping group). The other 140 patients didn't apply the procedure(non-wrapping group). Age, sex, preoperative data, estimated intraoperative blood loss, postoperative complications, pathologic parameters and hospitalization time were compared between two groups.Results: There were no significant differences in patient characteristics between two groups. After wrapping, the incidence of postoperative GDAS bleeding decreased significantly(1/140 vs. 9/140, P=0.01). The rates of the other complications(such as intra-abdominal infection pancreatic fistula, billiary fistula, gastrointestinal bleeding, et al.) showed no significant differences. Conclusions: Wrapping the GDAS during PD significantly reduced the postoperative GDAS hemorrhage incidence. And the 'wrapping' had no obvious influence on other complications.Chang Xu Xinwei Yang Xiangji Luo Feng Shen Mengchao Wu Weifeng Tan Xiaoqing Jiang 2014Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014,26,3:7
8Variant selection in stationary shoulder friction stir welded Ti-6Al-4V alloy显示文摘Stationary shoulder friction stir welding of Ti-6Al-4V of 7 mm thickness was conducted with varying welding speeds and rotation speeds. Variant selection analysis was carried out based on the inherited phase texture and the reconstructed phase texture. The weld surfaces became significantly smoother with increasing welding speed and decreasing rotation speed. Heat input decreased greatly with increased welding speed and it decreased slightly with decreased rotation speed. The orientation relationship between the prior grains was measured based on the reconstructed electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD) data. Weak Variant selection has occurred in all the welds because most of the prior grains did not share {110} poles. Strong links between crystal orientation of the prior grains and hardness have been found.Xiaoqing Jiang Bradley P.Wynne Jonathan Martin 2018Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,1:7
9Comparison of the short-term and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic hysterectomies and of abdominal hysterectomies: a case study of 4,895 patients in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China显示文摘Background: To evaluate the short-term and long-term outcomes after laparoscopic hysterectomy(LH) compared with abdominal hysterectomy(AH) in case of benign gynecological disease. Methods: A multi-center cohort retrospective comparative study of population among 4,895 hysterectomies(3,539 LH vs.1,356 AH) between 2007 and 2013 was involved. Operative time(OT), estimated blood loss(EBL), intra-operative and post-operative complications, passing flatus; days with indwelling catheter, questionnaires covering pelvic floor functions and sexual functions were assessed.Results: The EBL(174.1±157.4 vs. 263.1±183.2 cc, LH and AH groups, respectively), passing flatus(38.7±14.1 vs. 48.1±13.2 hours), days with indwelling catheter(1.5±0.6 vs. 2.2±0.8 days), use of analgesics(6.5% vs. 73.1%), intra-operative complication rate(2.4% vs. 4.1%), post-operative complication rate(2.3% vs. 5.7%), post-operative constipation(12.1% vs. 24.6%), mild and serious stress urinary incontinence(SUI) post-operative(P<0.001; P=0.014), and proportion of Female Sexual Functioning Index(FSFI) total score <26.55 post-operative(P<0.001) of the LH group were significantly less than those of AH group. There wereno significant differences in OT(106.5±34.5 vs. 106.2±40.3 min) between the two groups.Conclusions: LH is a safe and efficient operation for improving patients' long-term quality of life(Qo L), and LH is a cost-effectiveness procedure for treating benign gynecological disease. LH is superior to AH due to reduced EBL, reduced post-operative pain and earlier passing flatus.Hongying He Zhijun Yang Dingyuan Zeng Jiangtao Fan Xiaoxia Hu Yuan Ye Hua Bai YanmingJiang Zhong Lin Zhiying Lei Xinlin Li Lian Li Jinghua Gan Ying Lan Xiongzhi Tang Danxia Wang Junsong Jiang Xiaoyan Wu Meiying Li Xiaoqing Ren Xiaomin Yang Mei Liu Qinmei Wang Fuyan jiang Li Li 2016Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2016,28,2:6
10Retardant effect of dihydroartemisinin on ulcerative colitis in a JAK2/STAT3-dependent manner显示文摘Dihydroartemisinin(DHA)is a semi-synthetic derivative and the main active metabolite of artemisinin.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of DHA on the ulcerative colitis(UC)in both in vivo and in vitro models.Weight,survival rate,colon length,and Disease Activity Index score were used to evaluate the severity of colitis.Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were used to detect the expressions of cytokines interleukin(IL)-1,IL-1β,IL-4,IL-6,IL-10,IL-12,and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α).The expressions of Janus kinase 2(JAK2)and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3),and the phosphorylation of JAK2(p-JAK2)and STAT3(p-STAT3),were measured by western blot analysis.Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the expressions of tight junction proteins.We found that the weights and colon lengths of mice in dextran sodium sulfate(DSS)+DHA group were significantly lower and longer than those in the DSS group,respectively.Compared with those in the DSS group,the expressions of IL-1β,IL-6,IL-17,and TNF-αin the DSS+DHA and DSS+5-aminosalicylic acid(5-ASA)groups were decreased,while the expressions of IL-4 and IL-10 were significantly upregulated.DHA largely increased the expressions of zonula occludens-1 and occludin.Western blot analysis and/or immunohistochemical staining analysis showed that the expressions of JAK2,STAT3,p-JAK2,and p-STAT3 in DSS+DHA and DSS+5-ASA groups were significantly lower than those in DSS group.DHA has a specific therapeutic effect on UC.The anti-inflammatory mechanism of DHA is related to the blockage of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.These findings provide evidence that DHA may be a useful drug and is expected to become a promising new treatment for human UC.Mingrui Jiang Guangjun Zhong Yichao Zhu Liuhua Wang Yuzhe He Qiannan Sun Xiaoqing Wu Xiaolan You Sujun Gao Dong Tang Daorong Wang 2021Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021,53,9:6
11Removal of PCDD/Fs and PCBs from flue gas using a pilot gas cleaning system显示文摘A 100 Nm3 /hr capacity pilot scale dual bag filter (DBF) system was tested on the flue gas from an actual hazardous waste incinerator (HWI), the removal efficiency of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) was also studied. The first filter collected most of the fly ash and associated chlorinated organic; then activated carbon (AC) was injected and used to collect phase chlorinated organic from the gas. Concentrations of PCDD/Fs and PCBs after the DBF system were 0.07 and 0.01 ng TEQ/Nm3 , respectively, which were both far below the national emission standard. Comparing with the original single bag filter system, the PCDD/Fs concentration dropped a lot from 0.36 to 0.07 ng TEQ/Nm3 . Increasing AC feeding rate enhanced their collection efficiency, yet reduced the AC utilization efficiency, and it still needs further study to select an appropriate feeding rate in the system. These results will be useful for industrial application and assist in controlling emissions of PCDD/Fs and other persistent organic pollutions from stationary sources in China.Xiaoqing Lin Yuqi Jin Hailong Wu Tong Chen Xiaodong Li Shengyong Lu Xuguang Jiang Jianhua Yan 2013Journal of Environmental Sciences2013,25,9:5
12A unique hormonal recognition feature of the human glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor显示文摘Glucagon-like peptides(GLP-1 and GLP-2)are two proglucagon-derived intestinal hormones that mediate distinct physiological functions through two related receptors(GLP-1R and GLP-2R)which are important drug targets for metabolic disorders and Crohn's disease,respectively.Despite great progress in GLP-1 R structure determination,our understanding on the differences of peptide binding and signal transduction between these two receptors remains elusive.Here we report the electron microscopy structure of the human GLP-2R in complex with GLP-2 and a Gs heterotrimer.To accommodate GLP-2 rather than GLP-1,GLP-2R fine-tunes the conformations of the extracellular parts of transmembrane helices(TMs)1,5,7 and extracellular loop 1(ECL1).In contrast to GLP-1,the N-terminal histidine of GLP-2 penetrates into the receptor core with a unique orientation.The middle region of GLP-2 engages with TM1 and TM7 more extensively than with ECL2,and the GLP-2 C-terminus closely attaches to ECL1,which is the most protruded among 9 class B G protein-coupled receptors(GPCRs).Functional studies revealed that the above three segments of GLP-2 are essential for GLP-2 recognition and receptor activation,especially the middle region.These results provide new insights into the molecular basis of ligand specificity in class B GPCRs and may facilitate the development of more specific therapeutics.Wen Sun Li-Nan Chen Qingtong Zhou Li-Hua Zhao Dehua Yang Huibing Zhang Zhaotong Cong Dan-Dan Shen Fenghui Zhao Fulai Zhou Xiaoqing Cai Yan Chen Yan Zhou Sarina Gadgaard Wijnand JCvan der Velden Suwen Zhao Yi Jiang Mette MRosenkilde HEric Xu Yan Zhang Ming-Wei Wang 2020Cell Research2020,30,12:4
13An NIR photothermal-responsive hybrid hydrogel for enhanced wound healing显示文摘Moderately regulating vascularization and immune microenvironment of wound site is necessary to achieve scarless wound healing of the skin.Herein,we have prepared an angiogenesis-promoting and scar-preventing band-aid with a core-shell structure,that consists of MXene-loaded nanofibers(MNFs)as the core and dopamine-hyaluronic acid hydrogel(H)as the shell(MNFs@V-H@DA)to encapsulate a growth factor(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF,abbreviated as V)and H2S donor(diallyl trisulfide,DATS,abbreviated as DA).The continuous release of DA from this system produced H2S,which would successfully induce macrophages to polarize into M2-lile phenotype,regulating the immune microenvironment and inhibiting an excessive inflammatory response at the wound sites.It is conducive to the proliferation of skin cells,facilitating the wound healing.In addition,an appropriate amount of VEGF can be released from the MXene nanofibrous skeleton by adjusting the time of near-infrared(NIR)light exposure,preventing excessive neovascularization and extracellular matrix deposition at the wound sites.Collectively,this NIR photothermal-responsive band-aid achieved scarless wound healing through gradient-controlled vascularization and a related immune sequential reaction of damaged skin tissue.Lin Jin Xiaoqing Guo Di Gao Yan Liu Jiahua Ni Zhiming Zhang Yiqiao Huang Guibin Xu Zhe Yang Xingcai Zhang Xianhan Jiang 2022Bioactive Materials2022,7,10:4
14An improved surface-plasmonic nanobeam cavity for higher Q and smaller V显示文摘We demonstrate a high-Q hybrid surface-plasmon-polariton-photonic crystal(SP3C) nanobeam cavity.The proposed cavities are analyzed numerically using the three-dimensional finite difference time domain(3D-FDTD) method.The results show that a Q-factor of 2076 and a modal volume V of 0.16(/2n) 3 can be achieved in a 50 nm silica-gap hybrid SP3C nanobeam cavity when it operates at telecommunications wavelengths and at room temperature.V can be further reduced to 0.02(/2n) 3 when the silica thickness decreases to 10 nm,which leads to a Q/V ratio that is 11 times that of the corresponding plasmonic-photonic nanobeam cavity(without silica).The ultrahigh Q/V ratio originates from the low-loss nature and deep sub-wavelength confinement of the hybrid plasmonic waveguide,as well as the mode gap effect used to reduce the radiation loss.The proposed structure is fully compatible with semiconductor fabrication techniques and could lead to a wide range of applications.YU Ping QI Biao XU Chao HU Ting JIANG XiaoQing WANG MingHua YANG JianYi 2012Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,25:4
15Nitrogen and Sulfur Co-doped Porous Carbon Derived from ZIF-8 as Oxygen Reduction Reaction Catalyst for Microbial Fuel Cells显示文摘Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous nanocarbon (ZIF-C-N-S) catalyst was successfully synthesized derived from ZIF-8 and thiourea precursors.The electrochemical measurements indicate that the as-obtained ZIF-C-N-S catalyst exhibits higher electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline electrolyte and superior durability-longer than commercial Pt/C catalyst.The enhancment of electrocatalytic activity mainly be come from the open pore structure,large specific surface area as well as the synergistic effect resulted from the co-doping of N and S atoms.In addition,the ZIF-C-N-S catalyst is also used as the air cathode catalyst in the microbial fuel cell (MFC) device.The maximum power density and stable output voltage of ZIF-C-N-S based MFC are 1315 mW/m2 and 0.48 V,respectively,which is better than that of Pt/C based MFC.HAN Wuli YAN Xuemin JIANG Yu PING Mei DENG Xiaoqing ZHANG Yan 2020Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2020,35,2:4
16Research of high speed optical switch based on compound semiconductor显示文摘High-speed optical switch and its array are the crucial components of all-optical switching system.This paper presents the analytical model of a total-internal-reflection(TIR) optical switch.By employing the carrier injection effect in GaAs and the GaAs/AlGaAs double heterojunction structure,the X-junction TIR switch and the Mach-Zehnder interference(MZI) switch are demonstrated at 1.55 μm.The measured results show that the extinction ratio of both switches exceeds 20 dB.The switching speed reaches the scale of 10 ns.WANG MingHua QI Wei YU Hui JIANG XiaoQing YANG JianYi 2009Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,20:4
17Synthesis of multifunctional monomers from rosin for the properties enhancement of soybean-oil based thermosets显示文摘Two kinds of rosin derivatives,(2-hydroxy-3-(methacryloyloxy)propyl 7-isopropyl-l,4a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10adecahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate)(HMPIDDC) and(((7-isopropyl-1,4a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-l-yl)methyl)azanediyl)bis(2-hydroxypropane-3,l-diyl)bis(2-methylacrylate)(IDOMAHM) were synthesized under mild and easy to implement conditions.The two derivatives were employed as the rigid monomers to copolymerize with acrylated epoxidized soybean oil(AESO),as so to improve the performance of the cured resins.The chemical structures of HMPIDDC and IDOMAHM were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and Fourier Transform Infrared(FT-IR) before copolymerization.The curing behaviors of pristine AESO,AESO/HMPIDDC blend,and AESO/IDOMAHM blend were monitored by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC).Moreover,the thermal and mechanical properties of the cured resins were evaluated by universal mechanical testing,dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The results demonstrated that after the introduction of HMPIDDC and IDOMAHM,the glass transition temperature and mechanical properties of the copolymerized resin were significantly increased.In one word,HMPIDDC and IDOMAHM showed dramatic potential to be used as bio-based compounds to improve the properties of soybean-oil based thermosets.LIU Yuan LI Chao DAI JinYue JIANG YanHua LIU XiaoQing ZHU Jin 2017Science China(Technological Sciences)2017,60,9:3
18Optical Waveguide Switches Employing Total-Internal-Reflection (TIR) Effect (Invited Paper)显示文摘In this paper, our recent research work on the total-internal-reflection optical switch is presented. The thermo-optic effect of polymeric materials and the photon-induced carrier effect of GaAlAs/GaAs are used in our devices.Minghua Wang, Jianyi Yang, Xiaoqing Jiang, Xihua Li (Dept. of Information & Electronics Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China) 2003光学学报2003,23,S1:3
19Superresolution imaging of telomeres with continuous wave stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscope显示文摘The significant role of telomeres in cells has attracted much attention since they were discovered.Fluorescence imaging is an effective method to study subcellular structures like telomeres.However,the diffraction limit of traditional optical microscope hampers further investigation on them.Recent progress on superresolution fluorescence microscopy has broken this limit.In this work,we used stimulated emission depletion(STED) microscope to observe fluorescence-labeled telomeres in interphase cell nuclei.The results showed that the size of fluorescent puncta representing telomeres under the STED microscope was much smaller than that under the confocal microscope.Two adjacent telomeres were clearly separated via STED imaging,which could hardly be discriminated by confocal microscopy due to the diffraction limit.We conclude that STED microscope is a more powerful tool that enable us to obtain detailed information about telomeres.Shaopeng Wang Suhui Deng Xiaoqing Cai Shangguo Hou Jiajun Li Zhaoshuai Gao Jiang Li Lihua Wang Chunhai Fan 2016Science China Chemistry2016,59,11:3
20A novel in vitro angiogenesis model based on a microfluidic device显示文摘Angiogenesis is very important for many physiological and pathological processes. However, the molecular mechanisms of angiogenesis are unclear. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of angiogenesis and to develop treatments for 'angiogenesis-dependent' diseases, it is essential to establish a suitable in vitro angiogenesis model. In this study, we created a novel in vitro angiogenesis model based on a microfluidic device. Our model provides an in vivo-like microenvironment for endothelial cells (ECs) cultures and monitors the response of ECs to changes in their microenvironment in real time. To evaluate the potential of this microfluidic device for researching angiogenesis, the effects of pro-angiogenic factors on ECs proliferation, migration and tube-like structure formation were investigated. Our results showed the proliferation rate of ECs in 3D matrix was significantly promoted by the pro-angiogenic factors (with an increase of 59.12%). With the stimulation of pro-angiogenic factors gradients, ECs directionally migrated into the Matrigel from low concentrations to high concentrations and consequently formed multi-cell chords and tube-like structures. These results suggest that the device can provide a suitable platform for elucidating the mechanisms of angiogenesis and for screening pro-angiogenic or anti-angiogenic drugs for 'angiogenesis-dependent' diseases.DAI XiaoZhen CAI ShaoXi YE QunFang JIANG JiaHuan YAN XiaoQing XIONG Xin JIANG QiFeng WANG Albert Chih-Lueh TAN Yi 2011Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,31:3
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