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| 1 | Interleukin-33 drives hepatic fibrosis through activation of hepatic stellate cells显示文摘Liver fibrosis is a consequence of chronic liver disease,causing morbidity and mortality.Interleukin-33(IL-33)is a critical mediator of inflammation,which may be involved in the development of liver fibrosis.Here,we investigated the role of IL-33 in human patients and experimental bile-duct ligation(BDL)-induced fibrosis in mice.We report increased hepatic IL-33 expression in the murine BDL model of fibrosis and in surgical samples obtained from patients with liver fibrosis.Liver injury,inflammatory cell infiltration and fibrosis were reduced in the absence of the IL-33/ST2 receptor,and the activation of hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)was decreased in ST2-deficient mice.Recombinant IL-33 activated HSCs isolated from C57BL/6 mice,leading to the expression of IL-6,TGF-β,α-SMA and collagen,which was abrogated in the absence of ST2 or by pharmacological inhibition of MAPK signaling.Finally,administration of recombinant IL-33 significantly increased hepatic inflammation in sham-operated BL6 mice but did not enhance BDL-induced hepatic inflammation and fibrosis.In conclusion,BDL-induced liver inflammation and fibrosis are dependent on ST2 signaling in HSCs,and therefore,the IL-33/ST2 pathway may be a potential therapeutic target in human patients with chronic hepatitis and liver fibrosis. | Zhongming Tan Qianghui Liu Runqiu Jiang Long Lv Siamak S Shoto Isabelle Maillet Valerie Quesniaux Junwei Tang Wenjie Zhang Beicheng Sun Bernhard Ryffel | 2018 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018，15，4： | 24 |
| 2 | Catalyzing polysulfide conversion by g-C3N4 in a graphene network for long-life lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘 | Meng Wang Qinghua Liang Junwei Han Ying Tao Donghai Liu Chen Zhang Wei Lv Quan-Hong Yang | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，6： | 4 |
| 3 | 1000 Wh L^(-1)lithium-ion batteries enabled by crosslink-shrunk tough carbon encapsulated silicon microparticle anodes显示文摘Microparticulate silicon(Si),normally shelled with carbons,features higher tap density and less interfacial side reactions compared to its nanosized counterpart,showing great potential to be applied as high-energy lithium-ion battery anodes.However,localized high stress generated during fabrication and particularly,under operating,could induce cracking of carbon shells and release pulverized nanoparticles,significantly deteriorating its electrochemical performance.Here we design a strong yet ductile carbon cage from an easily processing capillary shrinkage of graphene hydrogel followed by precise tailoring of inner voids.Such a structure,analog to the stable structure of plant cells,presents‘imperfection-tolerance’to volume variation of irregular Si microparticles,maintaining the electrode integrity over 1000 cycles with Coulombic efficiency over 99.5%.This design enables the use of a dense and thick(3 m Ah cm^(-2))microparticulate Si anode with an ultra-high volumetric energy density of 1048 Wh L^(-1)achieved at pouch full-cell level coupled with a Li Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)cathode. | Fanqi Chen Junwei Han Debin Kong Yifei Yuan Jing Xiao Shichao Wu Dai-Ming Tang Yaqian Deng Wei Lv Jun Lu Feiyu Kang Quan-Hong Yang | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，9： | 4 |
| 4 | Controlled synthesis of TiO2 mesoporous microspheres via chemical vapor deposition显示文摘 | Hou Junwei Yang Xiuchun Lv Xiaoyi | 2012 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2012，511，： | 1 |
| 5 | Economic value of water resources of the upper reaches of the Xin'an River Basin,China显示文摘 | Liu Junwei Lv Huijin | 2012 | Jouranl of Resources and Ecology2012，3，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Chemo-drugs in cell microparticles reset antitumor activity of macrophages by activating lysosomal P450 and nuclear hnRNPA2B1显示文摘Macrophages in tumors(tumor-associated macrophages,TAMs),a major population within most tumors,play key homeostatic functions by stimulating angiogenesis,enhancing tumor cell growth,and suppressing antitumor immunity.Resetting TAMs by simple,efficacious and safe approach(s)is highly desirable to enhance antitumor immunity and attenuate tumor cell malignancy.Previously,we used tumor cell-derived microparticles to package chemotherapeutic drugs(drug-MPs),which resulted in a significant treatment outcome in human malignant pleural effusions via neutrophil recruitments,implicating that drug-MPs might reset TAMs,considering the inhibitory effects of M2 macrophages on neutrophil recruitment and activation.Here,we show that drug-MPs can function as an antitumor immunomodulator by resetting TAMs with M1 phenotype and IFN-βrelease.Mechanistically,drug molecules in tumor MPs activate macrophage lysosomal P450 monooxygenases,resulting in superoxide anion formation,which further amplifies lysosomal ROS production and pH value by activating lysosomal NOX2.Consequently,lysosomal Ca^(2+)signaling is activated,thus polarizing macrophages towards M1.Meanwhile,the drug molecules are delivered from lysosomes into the nucleus where they activate DNA sensor hnRNPA2B1 for IFN-βproduction.This lysosomal-nuclear machinery fully arouses the antitumor activity of macrophages by targeting both lysosomal pH and the nuclear innate immunity.These findings highlight that drug-MPs can act as a new immunotherapeutic approach by revitalizing antitumor activity of macrophages.This mechanistic elucidation can be translated to treat malignant ascites by drug-MPs combined with PD-1 blockade. | Keke Wei Huafeng Zhang Shuaishuai Yang Yuxiao Cui Bingxia Zhang Jincheng Liu Liang Tang Yaoyao Tan Simin Liu Shiqi Chen Wu Yuan Xiao Luo Chen Chen Fei Li Junwei Liu Jie Chen Pingwei Xu Jiadi Lv Ke Tang Yi Zhang Jingwei Ma Bo Huang | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023，8，2： | 0 |
| 7 | Effects of Loading-Dose Statins Combined with PCSK9 Inhibitor Pre-Treatment before Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on the Short-Term Prognosis in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction显示文摘Objective:This study was aimed at investigating the effects of preoperative treatment with a loading dose of statins combined with a PCSK9 inhibitor on coronary blood perfusion and short-term cardiovascular adverse events in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI).Method:Sixty-five patients with STEMI who had visited the Shanxi Cardiovascular Disease Hospital between May 2018 and May 2021 were enrolled in the study.The enrolled patients had no history of oral statins or antiplatelet therapy.The patients were divided into a combined treatment group(loading dose of statins combined with PCSK9 inhibitors,35 patients)and a routine treatment group(loading dose of statins only,30 patients).The primary endpoints were thrombolysis in myocardial infarction(TIMI)blood flow grading,corrected TIMI frame count(CTFC),and TIMI myocardial perfusion grading(TMPG),immediately after and 30 days after the operation.The secondary endpoint was a composite endpoint of cardiovascular death,nonfatal myocardial infarction,and target vessel revascularization 30 days after the operation.Results:The combined treatment group had significantly lower CTFC(14.09±8.42 vs 26±12.42,P=0.04)and better TMPG(2.74±0.61 vs 2.5±0.73,P=0.04)than the routine treatment group immediately after the operation.Similarly,the combined treatment group had a significantly lower CTFC(16.29±7.39 vs 26.23±11.53,P=0.04)and significantly better TMPG(2.94±0.24 vs 2.76±0.43,P=0.01)than the routine treatment group 1 month after the operation.Conclusion:Preoperative treatment with a loading dose of high-intensity statins combined with PCSK9 inhibitors increased coronary blood flow and myocardial perfusion after emergency thrombus aspiration in patients with STEMI.However,the treatment did not significantly decrease the incidence of cardiovascular death,nonfatal myocardial infarction,or target vessel revascularization. | Zhe Wang Qingbo Bao Xiaojian Song Hengjie Song Shoudong Wei Junwei Lv Fei Wang Jian An | 2022 | Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications2022，7，3： | 0 |
| 8 | Spectral selective fluorescence molecular imaging with volume holographic imaging system显示文摘A compact volume holographic imaging(VHI)method that can detect fluorescence objects located in diffusive medium in spectral selective imaging manner is presented.The enlargement of lateralfield of view of the VHI system is realized by using broadband illumination and demagnification optics.Each target spectrum of°uorescence emitting from a di®usive medium is probed by tuning the inclination angle of the transmission volume holographic grating(VHG).With the use of the single transmission VHG,fluorescence images with different spectrum are obtained sequentially and precise three-dimensional(3D)information of deep fluorescent objects located in a diffusive medium can be reconstructed from these images.The results of phantom experiments demonstrate that two fluorescent objects with a sub-millimeter distance can be resolved by spectral selective imaging. | Yanlu Lv Jiulou Zhang Fei Liu Junwei Shi Huizhi Guang Jing Bai Jianwen Luo | 2016 | Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences2016，9，2： | 0 |
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