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| 1 | Kiwifruit Genome Database(KGD):a comprehensive resource for kiwifruit genomics显示文摘Kiwifruit(Actinidia spp.)plants produce economically important fruits containing abundant,balanced phytonutrients with extraordinarily high vitamin C contents.Since the release of the first kiwifruit reference genome sequence in 2013,large volumes of genome and transcriptome data have been rapidly accumulated for a handful of kiwifruit species.To efficiently store,analyze,integrate,and disseminate these large-scale datasets to the research community,we constructed the Kiwifruit Genome Database(KGD;http://gffzz6fc08c45f9754a68hw590pbovnf956w0o.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/).The database currently contains all publicly available genome and gene sequences,gene annotations,biochemical pathways,transcriptome profiles derived from public RNA-Seq datasets,and comparative genomic analysis results such as syntenic blocks and homologous gene pairs between different kiwifruit genome assemblies.A set of user-friendly query interfaces,analysis tools and visualization modules have been implemented in KGD to facilitate translational and applied research in kiwifruit,which include JBrowse,a popular genome browser,and the NCBI BLAST sequence search tool.Other notable tools developed within KGD include a genome synteny viewer and tools for differential gene expression analysis as well as gene ontology(GO)term and pathway enrichment analysis. | Junyang Yue Jiacheng Liu Wei Tang Ya Qing Wu Xiaofeng Tang Wei Li Ying Yang Lihuan Wang Shengxiong Huang Congbing Fang Kun Zhao Zhangjun Fei Yongsheng Liu Yi Zheng | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 6 |
| 2 | Telomere-to-telomere and gap-free reference genome assembly of the kiwifruit Actinidia chinensis显示文摘Kiwifruit is an economically and nutritionally important fruit crop with extremely high contents of vitamin C.However,the previously released versions of kiwifruit genomes all have a mass of unanchored or missing regions.Here,we report a highly continuous and completely gap-free reference genome of Actinidia chinensis cv.‘Hongyang’,named Hongyang v4.0,which is the first to achieve two de novo haploid-resolved haplotypes,HY4P and HY4A.HY4P and HY4A have a total length of 606.1 and 599.6 Mb,respectively,with almost the entire telomeres and centromeres assembled in each haplotype.In comparison with Hongyang v3.0,the integrity and contiguity of Hongyang v4.0 is markedly improved by filling all unclosed gaps and correcting some misoriented regions,resulting in∼38.6–39.5 Mb extra sequences,which might affect 4263 and 4244 protein-coding genes in HY4P and HY4A,respectively.Furthermore,our gap-free genome assembly provides the first clue for inspecting the structure and function of centromeres.Globally,centromeric regions are characterized by higher-order repeats that mainly consist of a 153-bp conserved centromere-specific monomer(Ach-CEN153)with different copy numbers among chromosomes.Functional enrichment analysis of the genes located within centromeric regions demonstrates that chromosome centromeres may not only play physical roles for linking a pair of sister chromatids,but also have genetic features for participation in the regulation of cell division.The availability of the telomere-to-telomere and gap-free Hongyang v4.0 reference genome lays a solid foundation not only for illustrating genome structure and functional genomics studies but also for facilitating kiwifruit breeding and improvement. | Junyang Yue Qinyao Chen Yingzhen Wang Lei Zhang Chen Ye Xu Wang Shuo Cao Yunzhi Lin Wei Huang He Xian Hongyan Qin Yanli Wang Sijia Zhang Ying Wu Songhu Wang Yi Yue Yongsheng Liu | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,2: | 4 |
| 3 | Diagnosis and treatment of infantile malignant solid tumors in Beijing,China:A multicenter 10-year retrospective study显示文摘Importance:Cancer is the main cause of death by disease in children.Children experience the highest incidence of cancer in the first year of life.However,there is no comprehensive registration system for children with tumors in China.Objective:To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of infant cancer and analyze the status of standardized diagnosis and management among several treatment centers in Beijing,China,thereby providing evidence to guide further clinical research.Methods:From January 1,2010 to December 31,2019,patients with newly diagnosed infantile malignant solid tumors were admitted to six large tertiary pediatric solid tumor diagnosis and treatment centers in Beijing.The epidemiology,clinical features,and therapeutic effects of tumors in these patients were analyzed retrospectively.All patients were followed up until March 31,2020.Results:In total,938 patients were enrolled in this study.There were 530 boys(56.5%)and 408 girls(43.5%);the median age was 6.0 months(range,0-12.0 months).The three most common tumors were retinoblastoma in 366 patients(39.0%),neuroblastoma in 266 patients(28.4%),hepatoblastoma in 133 patients(14.2%),and central nervous system tumors in 52 patients(5.5%).The estimated 5-year overall survival rate was 81.3%±1.8%,and the 5-year event-free survival rate was 71.8%±2.9%.The 5-year overall survival rates of non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma,neuroblastoma,and retinoblastoma were 100%,88%±2.2%,and 86.9%±2.1%,respectively.The 5-year event-free survival rates were 81.1%±2.7%for neuroblastoma,81.6%±9.8%for non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma,and 72.7%±14.1%for extracranial malignant germ cell tumors.Interpretation:The three most common infantile malignant solid tumors were retinoblastoma,neuroblastoma,and hepatoblastoma.Multidisciplinary combined diagnosis and treatment is needed for infantile tumors. | Mei Jin Zhi Tian Yao Xie Zhaoxia Zhang Miao Li YaxiongYu Weiling Zhang Junyang Zhao Huanmin Wang Qi Zeng Long Li Ming Ge Ning Sun Xiaolun Zhang Jian Gong Wanshui Wu Rong Liu Weihong Zhao Dongsheng Huang Xiaoli Ma | 2020 | Pediatric Investigation2020,4,3: | 3 |
| 4 | Evaluation of Epstein-Barr Virus Salivary Shedding in HIV/AIDS Patients and HAART Use: A Retrospective Cohort Study显示文摘Little data is available on the evaluation of the occurrence rates of Epstein-Barr virus(EBV) in saliva and relationship with highly active antiretroviral therapy(HAART) use in HIV/AIDS patients in China. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of EBV serological tests for HIV/AIDS patients who were treated in the hospitals for infectious diseases in Wuxi and Shanghai, China from May 2016 to April 2017. The EBV-seropositive samples were identified by ELISA. EBV-specific primers and probes were used for the quantitative detection of viral DNA from saliva via quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. CD4 cell counts of the HIV/AIDS patients were detected by a flow cytometry. A total of 372 HIV/AIDS patients were ultimately selected and categorized for this retrospective cohort study. For EBV IgG and IgM, the HIV/AIDS HAART use(H) and non-HAART use(NH) groups had significantly higher seropositive rates than the HIV-negative control group. The HIV/AIDS(NH) group had the highest seropositive rate(IgG, 94.27%; IgM, 68.98%) and the highest incidence of EBV reactivation or infection. For salivary EBV DNA-positive rates and quantities, the HIV/AIDS(H)(73.69%) and the HIV/AIDS(NH)(100%) groups showed significantly higher values than the HIV-negative control group(35.79%,[ twofold). Further, the salivary EBV DNA-negative population had significantly higher CD4 cell counts than the EBV DNA-positive population in the HIV/AIDS(H) group and the HIV/AIDS(NH) groups. Thus, HAART use is beneficial in decreasing the EBV salivary shedding in HIV/AIDS patients and indirectly decreases EBV transmission risk. | Yan Yan Yong Ren Renfang Chen Jing Hu Yongjia Ji Junyang Yang Jiayin Shen Lvyin Hu Hao Pei Jun Wang Yuanwang Qiu Hongzhou Lu Lihua Huang | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018,33,3: | 3 |
| 5 | Two-stage degradation and novel functional endothelium characteristics of a 3-D printed bioresorbable scaffold显示文摘Bioresorbable scaffolds have emerged as a new generation of vascular implants for the treatment of atherosclerosis,and designed to provide a temporary scaffold that is subsequently absorbed by blood vessels over time.Presently,there is insufficient data on the biological and mechanical responses of blood vessels accompanied by bioresorbable scaffolds(BRS)degradation.Therefore,it is necessary to investigate the inflexion point of degradation,the response of blood vessels,and the pathophysiological process of vascular,as results of such studies will be of great value for the design of next generation of BRS.In this study,abdominal aortas of SD rats were received 3-D printed poly-l-actide vascular scaffolds(PLS)for various durations up to 12 months.The response of PLS implanted aorta went through two distinct processes:(1)the neointima with desirable barrier function was obtained in 1 month,accompanied with slow degradation,inflammation,and intimal hyperplasia;(2)significant degradation occurred from 6 months,accompanied with decreasing inflammation and intimal hyperplasia,while the extracellular matrix recovered to normal vessels which indicate the positive remodeling.These in vivo results indicate that 6 months is a key turning point.This“two-stage degradation and vascular characteristics”is proposed to elucidate the long-term effects of PLS on vascular repair and demonstrated the potential of PLS in promoting endothelium function and positive remodeling,which highlights the benefits of PLS and shed some light in the future researches,such as drug combination coatings design. | Tieying Yin Ruolin Du Yang Wang Junyang Huang Shuang Ge Yuhua Huang Youhua Tan Qing Liu Zhong Chen Hanqing Feng Jie Du Yazhou Wang Guixue Wang | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,4: | 2 |
| 6 | 基于混合PN/肖特基结构的新一代600V SiC肖特基二极管显示文摘第二代碳化硅(SiC)肖特基二极管——thinQ!2G是由一个肖特基结构和一个与它平行的独特的低电阻PN结组成,因此具备更加强大的浪涌电流处理能力,同时又继承了第一代碳化硅肖特基二极管所实现的良好的动态性能。 | Peter Wannian Huang Junyang Luo | 2006 | 电子设计技术 EDN CHINA2006,13,11: | 1 |
| 7 | A functional missense variant in ITIH3 affects protein expression and neurodevelopment and confers schizophrenia risk in the Han Chinese population显示文摘The Psychiatric Genomics Consortium(PGC)has recently identified 10 potential functional coding variants for schizophrenia.However,how these coding variants confer schizophrenia risk remains largely unknown.Here,we investigate the associations between eight potential functional coding variants identified by PGC and schizophrenia in a large Han Chinese sample(n=4022 cases and 9270 controls).Among the eight tested single nucelotide polymorphisms(SNPs),rs3617(a missense variant,p.K315 Q in the ITIH3 gene)showed genome-wide significant association with schizophrenia in the Han Chinese population(P=8.36×10-16),with the same risk allele as in PGC.Interestingly,rs3617 is located in a genomic region that is highly evolutionarily conserved,and its schizophrenia risk allele(C allele)was associated with lower ITIH3 mRNA and protein expression.Intriguingly,mouse neural stem cells stably overexpressing ITIH3 with different alleles of rs3617 exhibited significant differences in proliferation,migration,and differentiation,suggesting the impact of rs3617 on neurodevelopment.Subsequent transcriptome analysis found that the differentially expressed genes in neural stem cells stably overexpressing different alleles of rs3617 were significantly enriched in schizophrenia-related pathways,including cell adhesion,synapse assembly,MAPK and PI3 K-AKT pathways.Our study provides convergent lines of evidence suggesting that rs3617 in ITIH3 likely affects protein function and neurodevelopment and thereby confers risk of schizophrenia. | Kaiqin Li Yifan Li Junyang Wang Yongxia Huo Di Huang Shiwu Li Jiewei Liu Xiaoyan Li Rong Liu Xiaogang Chen Yong-Gang Yao Ceshi Chen Xiao Xiao Ming Li Xiong-Jian Luo | 2020 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2020,47,5: | 1 |
| 8 | The aggregation characteristics and formation mechanism of nanoparticles in ductile shear zone显示文摘1 Introduction Nanoparticles are widely found in the ductile shear zone and it is considered to have a close relation with faulting.The sizes of these nanoparticles are generallyless than 100 nm.They have a variety of morphologies like globular structure rod-like and tubular,by the order aggregating of these nanoparticles various | CAI Zhourong HUANG Qiangtai LI Jianfeng XIANG Junyang LU Lijuan | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,S1: | 1 |
| 9 | Neuroendocrine differentiation in prostate cancer显示文摘 | Yin Sun Junyang Niu Jiaoti Huang | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 10 | The Janus-faced role of Piezo1 in cardiovascular health under mechanical stimulation显示文摘In recent years,cardiovascular health problems are becoming more and more serious.At the same time,mechanical stimulation closely relates to cardiovascular health.In this context,Piezo1,which is very sensitive to mechanical stimulation,has attracted our attention.Here,we review the critical significance of Piezo1 in mechanical stimulation of endothelial cells,NO production,lipid metabolism,DNA damage protection,the development of new blood vessels and maturation,narrowing of blood vessels,blood pressure regulation,vascular permeability,insulin sensitivity,and maintenance of red blood cell function.Besides,Piezo1 may participate in the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis,diabetes,hypertension,and other cardiovascular diseases.It is worth noting that Piezo1 has dual effects on maintaining cardiovascular health.On the one hand,the function of Piezo1 is necessary to maintain cardiovascular health;on the other hand,under some extreme mechanical stimulation,the overexpression of Piezo1 may bring adverse factors such as inflammation.Therefore,this review discusses the Janus-faced role of Piezo1 in maintaining cardiovascular health and puts forward new ideas to provide references for gene therapy or nanoagents targeting Piezo1. | Junyang Huang Kun Zhang Ruolin Du Wanling Liu Haijun Zhang Tian Tian Yazhou Wang Guixue Wang Tieying Yin | 2023 | Genes & Diseases2023,10,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Systematic study on size and temporal dependence of micro-LED arrays for display applications显示文摘Micro-LEDs are one of the most promising candidates for next-generation displays,yet they are inconvenienced by the efficiency reduction induced by the sidewall defects when pursuing further scaled-down device dimensions.We have systematically investigated both the size and temporal dependence of micro-LEDs.Micro-LED arrays with a mesa size ranging from 7 to 100μm were prepared for display purposes.The luminance and external quantum efficiency(EQE)were measured and discussed.Surprisingly,micro-LED arrays with a smaller mesa size exhibit a higher EQE under 100 ns pulse duration operation when compared with longer pulse duration operations.Under certain short-pulsed excitation,a 7×7μm^(2)micro-LED array even exhibits a>20%higher EQE as compared to the direct current(DC)or the long duration pulse operation condition.We thus concluded that the notorious efficiency reduction induced by sidewall defects in small-sized micro-LED arrays could be significantly reduced by applying short-pulse voltages. | JUNYANG NIE ZHI ZHANG KONGJIE CHEN YIFENG LIU SHUANG HE ZHONGHANG HUANG XIAONING ZHANG JIE SUN FAN ZHANG YONGSHENG WU QUN YAN | 2023 | Photonics Research2023,11,4: | 0 |
| 12 | Enhancing single-molecule conductance of platinum (Ⅱ) complexes through synergistic aromaticity-assisted structural asymmetry显示文摘Seeking the strategies of designing highly conductive molecular structures is one of the core researches in molecular electronics.As asymmetric structure has manifested feasible properties in comprehensive fields, we introduce the structures of asymmetric platinum(Ⅱ) complexes into the charge transport study at single-molecule scale for the first time. The single-molecule conductance measurement results reveal that, in platinum(Ⅱ)-aryloligoynyl structures, the conductance of asymmetrically coordinated complexes is obviously higher than that of the symmetric isomers with the same molecular length, while the conductance is almost identical in symmetric and asymmetric platinum(Ⅱ)-oligoynyl complexes. Theoretical study uncovers that, upon connecting to the oligoynyl structure, the aromatic group effectively extends the π-system of the whole conductive backbone and gathers the HOMO population mainly on the longer oligoynyl ligand, which reduces the energy barrier in electron transport and enhances the conductance through HOMO energy lifting. This result provides feasible strategy for achieving high conductive molecular devices. | Ping Duan Junyang Liu Jin-Yun Wang Kai Qu Shuning Cai Fei Wang Lichuan Chen Xiaoyan Huang Ruihao Li Jia Shi Qian-Chong Zhang Wenjing Hong Zhong-Ning Chen | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020,63,4: | 0 |
| 13 | Single-cluster electronics using metallic clusters:Fabrications,regulations,and applications显示文摘Metallic clusters,ranging from 1 to 2 nm in size,have emerged as promising candidates for creating nanoelectronic devices at the single-cluster level.With the intermediate quantum properties between metals and semiconductors,these metallic clusters offer an alternative pathway to silicon-based electronics and organic molecules for miniaturized electronics with dimensions below 5 nm.Significant progress has been made in studies of single-cluster electronic devices.However,a clear guide for selecting,synthesizing,and fabricating functional single-cluster electronic devices is still required.This review article provides a comprehensive overview of single-cluster electronic devices,including the mechanisms of electron transport,the fabrication of devices,and the regulations of electron transport properties.Furthermore,we discuss the challenges and future directions for single-cluster electronic devices and their potential applications. | Caiyun Wei Wei Xu Shurui Ji Ruiyun Huang Junyang Liu Wenqiu Su Jie Bai Jiale Huang Wenjing Hong | 2024 | Nano Research2024,17,1: | 0 |
| 14 | BCCIPβ modulates the ribosomal and extraribosomal function of S7 through a direct interaction显示文摘ribosomal 蛋白质(RP ) 的 Extraribosomal 功能在 tumorigenesis 和前进为他们的含意获得了许多注意。然而,为在 ribosomal 和 RP 的 extraribosomal 功能之间的转变的规定很少被报导。此处,我们识别了一个 ribosomal 蛋白质交往 S7 搭挡, BCCIP,它调制 S7 的功能的变换。通过 N 终端酸的领域, BCCIP 在 S7 与中央基本区域交往并且调整 S7 的 extraribosomal 分发。BCCIP 缺乏废除 ribosomal 累积,但是提高 S7 的没有核糖体的地点。这 translocation 进一步损害蛋白质合成和扳机 ribosomal 应力。因而, BCCIP 缺乏压制 ribosomal 功能并且开始 S7 的 extraribosomal 功能,导致房间增长的限制。而且,临床上相关的 S7 变化被发现阻抑和 BCCIP 的相互作用并且便于 S7 的功能的转变。在结论,作为一个 S7 调节的人, BCCIP 贡献 ribosomal 的规定, extraribosomal S7 工作并且在房间生长和肿瘤开发有含意。 | Qian Ba Xiaoguang Li Chao Huang Junyang Li Yijing Fu Peizhan Chen Juan Duan Miao Hao Yinghua Zhang Jingquan Li Chuanqi Sun Hao Ying Haiyun Song Ruiwen Zhang Zhiyuan Shen Hui Wang | 2017 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2017,9,3: | 0 |
| 15 | Clinical treatment and prognostic observation for different pathological infiltrations in 537 patients with unilateral retinoblastoma显示文摘 | Wang Yizhuo Huang Dongsheng Shi Jitong Ma Jianmin Zhao Junyang Li Bin Xu Xiaolin Hu Huimin Zhou Yan Sun Yongchang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,20: | 0 |
| 16 | Structure Identification for Force-Induced Reaction Using Single-Molecule Conductance Measurement显示文摘Spiropyran derivatives are prototype mechanophores with a promising application as molecular sensors because of their changeable structure under external force stimuli.However,the chemical structure evolution under external stimuli remains unclear due to the uncertainty and difficulty in distinguishing the structures of different ring-opened merocyanine isomers generated in the force-induced reaction.Here we identify the structure of isomers produced by the force-induced reaction of spiropyran derivatives using a single-molecule conductance measurement and an unsupervised clustering algorithm.We found that the original data from the single-molecule conductance measurement can be divided into four clusters through unsupervised clustering.By introducing a photoinduced reaction and theoretical calculation,we identified and attributed the four clusters of data to the multiple states of the molecular junctions.Our work demonstrates that a single-molecule break junction measurement can distinguish the isomers in the force-induced reaction,suggesting the great potential of single-molecule conductance measurement and unsupervised clustering approaches for structural analysis. | Jueting Zheng Wenli Gao Taige Lu Lijue Chen Luchun Lin Ruiyun Huang Yongxiang Tang Gang Dong Junyang Liu Yifei Pan Wengui Weng Wenjing Hong | 2023 | CCS Chemistry2023,5,8: | 0 |
| 17 | Predicting microbial extracellular electron transfer activity in paddy soils with soil physicochemical properties using machine learning显示文摘Soil extracellular electron transfer(EET)is a pivotal biological process within the realm of soil.Unfortunately,EET suffers from a lack of predictive models.Herein,an intricately crafted machine learning model has been developed for the purpose of predicting soil EET by using the physicochemical properties of soil as independent input variables and the EET capabilities in terms of current density(j_(max))and Coulombic charge(C_(out))as dependent output variables.An autoencoder ensemble stacking(AES)model was developed to address the aforementioned issue by integrating support vector machine,multilayer perceptron,extreme gradient boosting,and light gradient boosting machine algorithms as the stacking algorithms.With 10-fold crossvalidation,the AES model exhibited notable improvements in predicting j_(max)and C_(out),with average test R^(2)values of 0.83 and 0.84,respectively,surpassing those of single machine learning(ML)models and the basic ensemble model.By utilizing partial correlation plots(PDPs),Shapley Additive explanations(SHAP)values,and SHAP decision plots,we quantitatively explained the impact and contribution of the input molecules on the AES model’s predictions of j_(max)and C_(out).In the context of the SHAP method for the AES model,total carbon(TC)was identified as the most correlated descriptor for j_(max),while total organic carbon(TOC)stood out as the most relevant descriptor for C_(out).In the prediction tasks of j_(max)and C_(out)within the AES model,employing a multitask ML approach allowed the model to benefit from the shared information of input variables,thereby enhancing its overall generalizability.This study provides a feasible tool for the prediction of soil EET from soil physiochemical properties and an advanced understanding of the relationship between soil physiochemical properties and EET capability. | OU JiaJun LUO XiaoShan LIU JunYang HUANG LinYan ZHOU LiHua YUAN Yong | 2024 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2024,67,1: | 0 |
| 18 | Bimetallic AgNi nanoparticles anchored onto MOF-derived nitrogen-doped carbon nanostrips for efficient hydrogen evolution显示文摘Hydrogen energy has long been recognized as a clean alternative to conventional fossil fuels,which can be applied in a wide range of transportation and power generation applications.The rational design and engineering of high-performance and robust catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)shows not a great significance but a challenge for efficient electrochemical water splitting.Herein,a new type of Nibased Ni-ABDC precursor has been obtained,which leads to the formation of N-doped porous carbon nanomaterials uniformly coated with wellproportioned bimetallic AgNi alloys via a stepwise strategy.To their credit,all samples of AgNi/NC-X are structurally calcined from the pristine AgNi-ABDC-X by tuning the different concentration of AgNO3,which means all of them maintain the vermicelli-like morphology compared with Ni-ABDC.The series of AgNi/NC-X materials can be regarded as effective electrocatalysts for HER both in acidic and alkaline media,but an acid-leaching phenomenon is observed.Among them,the as-prepared AgNi/NC-2 exhibits a low overpotential of 103 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm^(-2)and decent durability with a high retention rate of 90.9%after 10 h in 1.0 mol L^(-1)KOH electrolyte.The compelling HER properties of AgNi/NC-2 can be attributed to the synergistic effect between the hierarchical carbon materials,partial N-doping and abundant AgNi alloys.Meanwhile,this study provides a practicable method for the development of efficient HER electrocatalysts for energy applications,which can be conveniently prepared through the reasonable introduction of active components in the crystalline inorganic-organic precursors.©2021 Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences.Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.on behalf of KeAi Communications Co.,Ltd.This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://gffzzeb6f7f563f66445dhw590pbovnf956w0o.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). | Dandan Chen Cheng Han Qiuhong Sun Junyang Ding Qi Huang Ting-Ting Li Yue Hu Jinjie Qian Shaoming Huang | 2023 | Green Energy & Environment2023,8,1: | 0 |
| 19 | Sub-nanometer supramolecular rectifier based on the symmetric building block with destructive σ-interference显示文摘Molecular rectifier, as a basic function of molecular electronic devices, has attracted extensive attention for the opportunity in constructing sub-nanometer electronic devices. However, tunneling leakage current has a significant contribution as electronic devices shrink in size, which leads to a challenge in fabricating molecular rectifiers at the sub-nanometer scale. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a sub-nanometer molecular rectifier based on the supramolecular junction assembled between water and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) molecule. The charge transport through DABCO and corresponding supramolecular junctions exhibits destructive σ-interference, ensuring a sharp conductance variation for transmission modulation. The supramolecular interaction between DABCO and water readily introduces the asymmetric electrode-molecule interaction, which combines with the destructive σ-interference to support the sub-nanometer rectification. | Longfeng Huang Yu Zhou Yaorong Chen Jingyao Ye Junyang Liu Zongyuan Xiao Chun Tang Haiping Xia Wenjing Hong | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021,64,8: | 0 |
| 20 | Nickel-Carnosine complex:A new carrier for enzymes immobilization by affinity adsorption显示文摘Immobilization is an effective method to promote the application of enzyme industry for improving the stability and realizing recovery of enzyme.To some extent,the performance of immobilized enzyme depends on the choice of carrier material.Therefore,the development of new carrier materials has been one of the key issues concerned by enzyme immobilization researchers.In this work,a novel organic–inorganic hybrid material,nickel-carnosine complex(NiCar),was synthesized for the first time by solvothermal method.The obtained NiCar exhibits spherical morphology,hierarchical porosity and abundant unsaturated coordination nickel ions,which provide excellent anchoring sites for the immobilization of proteins.His-tagged organophosphate-degrading enzyme(Opd A)and x-transaminase(ω-TA)were used as model enzymes to evaluate the performance of NiCar as a carrier.By a simple adsorption process,the enzyme molecules can be fixed on the particles of NiCar,and the stability and reusability are significantly improved.The analysis of protein adsorption on NiCar verified that the affinity adsorption between the imidazole functional group on the protein and the unsaturated coordination nickel ions on NiCar was the main force in the immobilization process,which provided an idea way for the development of new enzyme immobilization carriers. | Junyang Xu Yanjun Jiang Liya Zhou Li Ma Zhihong Huang Jiafu Shi Jing Gao Ying He | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021,34,10: | 0 |