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| 1 | Immunohistochemical study on p53,H-rasp21,c-erbB-2 protein and PCNA expression in HCC tissues of Hart and minority ethnic patients显示文摘AIM To find out the difference of humanprimary liver carcinogenesis between Han andminority ethnic patients in Xinjiang.METHODS Expression of p53,c-erbB-2,H-rasp21 protein and proliferating cell nuclearantigen(PCNA)in tumor tissues of 50 patients(Han 38,minority 12)with primary hepaticcarcinoma was detected byimmunohistochemistry(LSAB).RESULTS The positive frequency of p53,c-erbB-2,H-rasp21 and PCNA expression was46.0%(23/50),70.0%(35/50),68.0%(34/50)and 82.0%(41/50)in tumor tissues;4.0%(2/50),22.0%(11/50),64.0%(32/50)and 52.0%(26/ 50)in peritumors respectively and asignificant difference,except for H-rasp21,ofoncogene alteration was found(P<0.05)between tumor and non-tumorous tissues.Combined the three oncogenes alteration,26%(13/50)tumor tissues had positiveimmunoreactivity,but in peritumor and normallivers it was negative.The positive rate of p53,c-erbB-2 and H-rasp21 protein expression was39.5%(15/38),60.5%(23/38)and 39.5%(15/38)in tumors of Han patients;66.7%(8/12),100%(12/12)and 75.0%(9/12)in minoritiesrespectively,with statistical difference (P<0.05).CONCLUSION Overexpression of p53,c-erbB-2and H-rasp21 in human primary liver carcinoma isan important biomarker of genetic alteration.The different frequency of these oncogeneticchanges may reflect some environmental or/andethnic hereditary factors affecting the livercarcinogenesis.The special life style of Han,Uygur,Kazak and Mongolia nationalities inXinjiang may also be related to theetiopathogenesis of this disease. | Guo Yue Lin Zhao Lun Chen Cai Mo Lu Ying Li Xiao Jia Ping Rong Huang Department of Laboratory Medicine,Chinese PLA 474 Hospital,Urumqi 830011,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomic Region,China Department of Pathology,the 1st Teaching Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomic Region,China | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000，6，2： | 40 |
| 2 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 29 |
| 3 | Effect of lipid on proliferation and activation of rat hepatic stellate cells(Ⅰ)显示文摘INTRODUCTIONDespitetheearlycontroversyovertheprimarycelularsourceofextracelularmatrixproteinsinliverfibrosis,compelinginvitro... | LU Lun Gen, ZENG Min De, LI Ji Qiang, HUA Jing, FAN Jian Gao, FAN Zhu Ping and QIU De Kai | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，6： | 18 |
| 4 | Efficacy of Leflunomide, Telmisartan, and Clopidogrel for Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘 | Jie Wu Shu-Wei Duan Xue-Feng Sun Wen-Ge Li Ya-Ping Wang Wen-Hu Liu Jian-Rong Zhang Li-De Lun Xue-Mei Li Chun-Hua Zhou Ji-Jun Li Shu-Wen Liu Yuan-Sheng Xie Guang-Yan Cai Lu Ma Wen Huang Hua Wu Qiang Jia Xiang-Mei Chen | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016，，16： | 13 |
| 5 | Temperature variability since A.D.1837 inferred from tree-ring maximum density of Abies fabri on Gongga Mountain,China显示文摘Two tree-ring MXD (maximum latewood density) chronologies of Abies fabri were developed from the eastern slopes of Gongga Mountain, and a regional chronology (RC) was established based on the two MXD chronologies. There were significant positive correlations between the three MXD chronologies and August-September temperature, and the RC had the highest correlation (r=0.733, n=48, P<0.001) with mean August-September temperature. Based on growth-climate analyses, we reconstructed mean August-September temperature during the past 171 years for the study area. The reconstruction explained 53.5% of the instrumental temperature variance during the period 1960-2007 (F=52.8, R2adj =52.4%). In the past 171 years, there were 22 very warm years and 23 very cold years, four cold periods (1837-1842, 1884-1891, 1899-1905 and 1984-1989) and three warm periods (1966-1973, 1916-1924 and 1876-1881). Our reconstruction was validated by other tree ring-based temperature reconstructions from the surrounding area and documented climate disaster events. | DUAN JianPing WANG Lily LI Lun CHEN KeLong | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，26： | 11 |
| 6 | Efficacy and safety of the long-acting fusion inhibitor albuvirtide in antiretroviral-experienced adults with human immunodeficiency virus-1:interim analysis of the randomized,controlled,phase 3,non-inferiority TALENT study显示文摘Background:Albuvirtide is a once-weekly injectable human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-1 fusion inhibitor.We present interim data for a phase 3 trial assessing the safety and efficacy of albuvirtide plus lopinavir-ritonavir in HIV-1-infected adults already treated with antiretroviral drugs.Methods:We carried out a 48-week,randomized,controlled,open-label non-inferiority trial at 12 sites in China.Adults on the World Health Organization(WHO)-recommended first-line treatment for>6 months with a plasma viral load>1000 copies/mL were enrolled and randomly assigned(1:1)to receive albuvirtide(once weekly)plus ritonavir-boosted lopinavir(ABT group)or the WHO-recommended second-line treatment(NRTI group).The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with a plasma viral load below 50 copies/mL at 48 weeks.Non-inferiority was prespecified with a margin of 12%.Results:At the time of analysis,week 24 data were available for 83 and 92 patients,and week 48 data were available for 46 and 50 patients in the albuvirtide and NRTI groups,respectively.At 48 weeks,80.4%of patients in the ABT group and 66.0%of those in the NRTI group had HIV-1 RNA levels below 50 copies/mL,meeting the criteria for non-inferiority.For the per-protocol population,the superiority of albuvirtide over NRTI was demonstrated.The frequency of grade 3 to 4 adverse events was similar in the two groups;the most common adverse events were diarrhea,upper respiratory tract infections,and grade 3 to 4 increases in triglyceride concentration.Renal function was significantly more impaired at 12 weeks in the patients of the NRTI group who received tenofovir disoproxil fumarate than in those of the ABT group.Conclusions:The TALENT study is the first phase 3 trial of an injectable long-acting HIV drug.This interim analysis indicates that once-weekly albuvirtide in combination with ritonavir-boosted lopinavir is well tolerated and non-inferior to the WHO-recommended second-line regimen in patients with first-line treatment failure.Trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT02369965;http://gffzz90ed6ce9d87f4798sfuvkvn5nq9po6oxc.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn Clinical Trial Registry No.ChiCTR-TRC-14004276;http://gffzz62a03ee25e6f4a77hfuvkvn5nq9po6oxc.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/enindex.aspx. | Bin Su Cheng Yao Qing-Xia Zhao Wei-Ping Cai Min Wang Hong-Zhou Lu Yuan-Yuan Chen Li Liu Hui Wang Yun He Yu-Huang Zheng Ling-Hua Li Jin-Feng Chen Jian-Hua Yu Biao Zhu Min Zhao Yong-Tao Sun Wen-Hui Lun Wei Xia Li-Jun Sun Li-Li Dai Tai-Yi Jiang Mei-Xia Wang Qing-Shan Zheng Hai-Yan Peng Yao Wang Rong-Jian Lu Jian-Hua Hu Hui Xing Yi-Ming Shao Dong Xie Tong Zhang Fu-Jie Zhang Hao Wu TALENT Study Team | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，24： | 10 |
| 7 | Experimental Determination of Significant Waveheight by OSMAR071: Comparison with Results from Buoy显示文摘OSMAR071 is the latest product of the OSMAR (ocean state monitor and analysis radar) series of high frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR), which was developed by the Radiowave Propagation Laboratory of Wuhan University. It adopts a modified Barrick waveheight inversion model. The modifications are introduced to improve the model's performances under the effect of noises and interferences and in the case of broad beam radar detection. The two unknown coefficients in the modified model are figured out by fitting the HFSWR significant waveheight results to those output from a wave buoy located in the radiating coverage of the radar site. The model is applied to inverse the waveheights from radar data for the duration from Dec. 1st, 2008 to Feb. 25th, 2009, and then the radar waveheights are compared with the buoy measurements. Results show that the rms difference between radar-derived significant waveheights and those from the buoy is 0.38 m and the correlation coefficient between the two series is 0.66. This study describes OSMAR071 observation of significant waveheight with relatively satisfactory accuracy during about three months. | WU Xiongbin LI Lun SHAO Yixie LI Yan GUO Tai | 2009 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2009，14，6： | 9 |
| 8 | Removal of formaldehyde over Mn_xCe_(1- x)O_2 catalysts: Thermal catalytic oxidation versus ozone catalytic oxidation显示文摘MnxCe1-xO2(x:0.3–0.9)prepared by Pechini method was used as a catalyst for the thermal catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde(HCHO).At x=0.3 and 0.5,most of the manganese was incorporated in the fluorite structure of Ce O2to form a solid solution.The catalytic activity was best at x=0.5,at which the temperature of 100%removal rate is the lowest(270°C).The temperature for 100%removal of HCHO oxidation is reduced by approximately 40°C by loading 5 wt.%Cu Oxinto Mn0.5Ce0.5O2.With ozone catalytic oxidation,HCHO(61 ppm)in gas stream was completely oxidized by adding 506 ppm O3over Mn0.5Ce0.5O2catalyst with a GHSV(gas hourly space velocity)of 10,000 hr-1at 25°C.The effect of the molar ratio of O3to HCHO was also investigated.As O3/HCHO ratio was increased from 3 to 8,the removal efficiency of HCHO was increased from 83.3%to 100%.With O3/HCHO ratio of 8,the mineralization efficiency of HCHO to CO2was 86.1%.At 25°C,the p-type oxide semiconductor(Mn0.5Ce0.5O2)exhibited an excellent ozone decomposition efficiency of 99.2%,which significantly exceeded that of n-type oxide semiconductors such as Ti O2,which had a low ozone decomposition efficiency(9.81%).At a GHSV of 10,000 hr-1,[O3]/[HCHO]=3 and temperature of 25°C,a high HCHO removal efficiency(≥81.2%)was maintained throughout the durability test of 80 hr,indicating the long-term stability of the catalyst for HCHO removal. | Jia Wei Li Kuan Lun Pan Sheng Jen Yu Shaw Yi Yan Moo Been Chang | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，12： | 9 |
| 9 | WIP1 Phosphatase Plays a Critical Neuroprotective Role in Brain Injury Induced by High-Altitude Hypoxic Inflammation显示文摘The hypobaric hypoxic environment in highaltitude areas often aggravates the severity of inflammation and induces brain injury as a consequence. However, the critical genes regulating this process remain largely unknown. The phosphatase wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1(WIP1) plays important roles in various physiological and pathological processes, including the regulation of inflammation in normoxia, but its functions in hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury remain unclear.Here, we established a mouse model of this type of injury and found that WIP1 deficiency augmented the release of inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral circulation and brain tissue, increased the numbers of activated microglia/macrophages in the brain, aggravated cerebral histological lesions, and exacerbated the impairment of motor and cognitive abilities. Collectively, these results provide the first in vivo evidence that WIP1 is a critical neuroprotector against hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury. | Dahu Li Lijun Zhang Xin Huang Lili Liu Yunling He Lun Xu Yiyao Zhang Tong Zhao Liying Wu Yongqi Zhao Kuiwu Wu Yan Wu Ming Fan Lingling Zhu | 2017 | Neuroscience Bulletin2017，33，3： | 9 |
| 10 | MoSe2 porous microspheres comprising monolayer flakes with high electrocatalytic activity显示文摘综合的一条灵巧的胶体的线路 MoSe < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 有由 MoSe 组成的 400600 nm 的直径的多孔的 microspheres < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 个 单层薄片在厚度的 0.7 nm 被报导。溶剂 trioctylamine TOA 和 oleylamine 操作维护管理被发现在 MoSe 的形成起重要作用 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 microspheres, TOA 由此决定三维的 3D microspherical 形态学和操作维护管理,指导 MoSe 的形成 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 个 单层薄片。柔韧的 3D MoSe <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 2 microspheres 展览为 electrocatalytic 氢进化反应的显著活动和耐久性她在酸,维持 77 mV 的小发作过电位并且为 5 妈/厘米的当前的密度保留 100 mV 的小过电位<啜class=“ a-plus-plus ”>在 1,000 以后的 2 骑车。另外,类似的 3D WSe < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 microspheres 能被使用这个方法也准备。我们期望这条灵巧的胶体的线路能进一步被扩展综合将在域例如里发现应用的另外的多孔的结构在精力存储,催化作用,并且察觉到。 | Yejun Zhang Qiufang Gong Lun Li Hongchao Yang Yanguang Li Qiangbin Wang | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，4： | 9 |
| 11 | Paleomagnetic data from the Late Carboniferous-Late Permian rocks in eastern Tibet and their implications for tectonic evolution of the northern Qiangtang-Qamdo block显示文摘We report paleomagnetic results from the Late Carboniferous-Late Permian strata in eastern Tibet (China), and aim to clarify the tectonic and paleogeographic evolution of the northern Qiangtang-Qamdo block, which is the key to the study of plate boundary between the Gondwanaland and the Eurasia during the late Paleozoic. Two hundred and nineteen samples-including limestone, muddy siltstone, basalt, lava, and tuff-were collected at 24 sites in the Upper Carboniferous and Middle-Upper Permian successions. A systematic study of rock magnetism and paleomagnetism yields three reliable paleomagnetic pole positions. Both hematite and magnetite occurred in the Late Carboniferous limestone samples. The demagnetization curve shows a characteristic double-component, with the remanent magnetization (ChRM) exhibiting a positive polarity (negative inclination). In the Late Permian limestone, tuff, and basalt, magnetic information were recorded primarily in magnetite, although a small fraction of them was found in hematite in basalt. The demagnetization curve illustrates a double or single component, with the ChRM showing a negative polarity (positive inclination), which has passed the classic fold test successfully. The single polarity features of the ChRM directions of the Late Carboniferous and Middle-Late Permian rocks are respectively related to the Kiaman positive and reversed polarities under the stratigraphic coordinates. This, in turn, indicates that both ChRMs directions represent the original remanence directions. By comparison with the previously published paleomagnetic results from the late Paleozoic rocks in the northern Qiangtang Range, we suggest that: (1) Qamdo and northern Qiangtang block were independent of each other during the Late Carboniferous to the Early Permian periods. The north Lancangjiang ocean basin between the two blocks may have closed before the Middle Permian and been involved in the continent-continent collision stage in the Late Permian-Early Triassic periods. (2) The northern Qiangtang-Qamdo Block paleogeographically was situated at low to intermediate latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere in the Late Carboniferous-Late Permian periods, and began to displace northward in the Early Triassic, with an amount of more than 5000 km northward transport from its current location. | CHENG Xin WU HanNing DIAO ZongBao WANG HaiJun MA Lun ZHANG XiaoDong YANG Gang HONG JingJing JI WenHua LI RongShe CHEN ShouJian ZHAO ZhenMing | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013，56，7： | 8 |
| 12 | Nicotinamide overload may play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether nicotinamide overload plays a role in type 2 diabetes. METHODS: Nicotinamide metabolic patterns of 14diabetic and 14 non-diabetic subjects were compared using HPLC. Cumulative effects of nicotinamide and N1-methylnicotinamide on glucose metabolism, plasma H2O2 levels and tissue nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) contents of adult Sprague-Dawley rats were observed. The role of human sweat glands and rat skin in nicotinamide metabolism was investigated using sauna and burn injury, respectively. RESULTS: Diabetic subjects had significantly higher plasma N 1-methylnicotinamide levels 5 h after a 100-mg nicotinamide load than the non-diabetic subjects (0.89 ± 0.13 μmol/L vs 0.6 ± 0.13 μmol/L, P < 0.001). Cumulative doses of nicotinamide (2 g/kg) significantly increased rat plasma N 1-methy lnico-tinamide concentrations associated with severe insulin resistance, which was mimicked by N1-methy-lnicotinamide. Moreover, cumulative exposure to N1-methylnicotinamide (2 g/kg) markedly reduced rat muscle and liver NAD contents and erythrocyte NAD/NADH ratio, and increased plasma H2O2 levels. Decrease in NAD/NADH ratio and increase in H2O2 generation were also observed in human erythrocytes after exposure to N1-methylnicotinamide in vitro. Sweating eliminated excessive nicotinamide (5.3-fold increase in sweat nicotinamide concentration 1 h after a 100-mg nicotinamide load). Skin damage or aldehyde oxidase inhibition with tamoxifen or olanzapine, both being notorious for impairing glucose tolerance, delayed N1-methylnicotinamide clearance. CONCLUSION: These f indings suggest that nicotinamide overload, which induced an increase in plasma N 1-methylnicotinamide, associated with oxidative stress and insulin resistance, plays a role in type 2 diabetes. | Shi-Sheng Zhou Da Li Wu-Ping Sun Ming Guo Yong-Zhi Lun Yi-Ming Zhou Fu-Cheng Xiao Li-Xin Jing Shen-Xia Sun Li-Bin Zhang Ning Luo Fu-Ning Bian Wei Zou Lai-Bin Dong Zhi-Gang Zhao Sheng-Fan Li Xiao-Jie Gong Zeng-Guo Yu Chang-Bin Sun Cong-Long Zheng Dong-Ju Jiang Zheng-Ning Li | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，45： | 8 |
| 13 | Evaluation of water resources conserved by forests in the Hani rice terraces system of Honghe County,Yunnan,China:an application of the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model显示文摘The Hani Rice Terraces System, based on gravity-flow irrigation, is one of the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems(GIAHS) pilot sites selected by FAO in 2010. The water resource plays an important role in the sustainable development of this system. The value of water conserved by the forest is influenced by natural, economic and social factors. In this paper, the water quality, per capita water resources, per capita GDP and population density are chosen as indices to construct an index system for a comprehensive evaluation of water resources value. The weights of these indices are 0.443, 0.31, 0.141 and 0.106 respectively, which are determined by the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method. The water resources value has been assessed by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results show that the water resources value in the Hani Rice Terraces System is 4.25 RMB/m^3. Evaluating the value of water resources in the Hani Rice Terraces System can provide a reference for ecological compensation, for raising public awareness of the importance of protecting the system, and ultimately achieving its sustainable development. | LI Jing MIN Qingwen LI Wenhua BAI Yanying YANG Lun Dhruba Bijaya G C | 2016 | Journal of Mountain Science2016，13，4： | 8 |
| 14 | Comparison of Two Methods to Assess the Size Structure of Phytoplankton Community Assemblages, in Liaodong Bay, China显示文摘Liaodong Bay is one of the largest semi-enclosed bays located in Bohai Sea,in northeast China.It is an important feeding and spawning place,even wintering and breeding migration base for many marine organisms.The size structure of phytoplankton communities is a key feature of marine ecosystems and can be used as an indicator for algae disaster,but the methods to evalute is still challenging.Here,we compared the size-fractionated chlorophyll-a method with a high-throughout sequencing method in an evaluation of the size structure of phytoplankton assemblages in Liaodong Bay,China,in 2014.The proportion of picophytoplankton was estimated at just 19%according to the results based on size-fractionated chlorophyll-a,which likely represents a severe underestimation.The sequencing method confirmed that many kinds of phytoplankton species appeared in more than one size-fractionated filter membrane,with some even dominating where the filter membrane pore size was greater than the individual phytoplankton size.According to the sequencing method,the phytoplankton assemblages in Liaodong Bay were dominated by picophytoplankton(average proportion=44%),followed by the nanophytoplankton(average 32%),a composition that is more consistent with other studies.The sequencing method provides a more robust way to assess the size structure and taxonomic diversity of marine phytoplankton communities. | SONG Lun WU Jing DU Jing LI Nan WANG Kun WANG Peng | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019，18，5： | 8 |
| 15 | Role of free fatty acids in proliferation of rat hepatic stellate cells(Ⅱ)显示文摘INTRODUCTIONAlthoughtheroleofhepatocytesinfatyacidsmetabolismandtransporthavebeendiscusedintensively,fewofthatofHSCwasreporte... | LU Lun Gen, ZENG Min De, LI Ji Qiang, HUA Jing, FAN Jian Gao and QIU De Kai | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，6： | 8 |
| 16 | Porosity models for determining the pore-size distribution of rocks and soils and their applications显示文摘Previous porosity models have been shown to be unable to accurately describe the pore-size distribution of rocks and soils.Three new porosity models are developed in this study.Pore-size distributions of soft clay and ecotypic revetment material were obtained using a scanning electron microscope(SEM)in two-dimensional space,and with the mercury intrusion method in three-dimensional space.The results show that the new porosity models are valid in predicting the accumulative porosity of rock and soil samples.Based on the new porosity models,a new microstructure soil consolidation model was developed and the error of the compression strain prediction was less than 0.007 under low pressure.Several models for soil water retention curve were founded,which in form comprise previous models developed by other researchers,and they may be more accurate than previous models because of the valid mean for determining the fractal dimension.In addition,we obtain an expression for the relationship between soil cohesion and the test specimen size,as well as between the bulk density of rocks and soils and the test specimen size. | ZHANG JiRu TAO GaoLiang HUANG Li YUAN Lun | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，34： | 8 |
| 17 | Consensus by Chinese Expert Panel on Chlamydia trachomatis-Resistant and Chlamydia trachomatis-Persistent Infection显示文摘 | Man-Li Qi Yuan-Li Guo Qian-Qiu Wang Xiang-Sheng Chen Jian-De Han Xiao-Hong Su Wen-Hui Lun Hao Cheng Jin-Hua Xu Hong-Qing Tian Li Che Zhi-Yuan Ya Wen-Li Feng Juan Jiang Ping-Yu Zhou Xian-Biao Zo Hong-Hui Xu Wei-Min Shi Jun Liu Lin Zhu Quan-Zhong Liu | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，23： | 7 |
| 18 | Increased Chondrocyte Apoptosis in Kashin-Beck Disease and Rats Induced by T-2 Toxin and Selenium Deficiency显示文摘Objective To investigate chondrocyte apoptosis and the expression of biochemical markers associated with apoptosis in Kashin-Beck disease(KBD) and in an established T-2 toxin-and selenium(Se) deficiency-induced rat model. Methods Cartilages were collected from the hand phalanges of five patients with KBD and five healthy children. Sprague-Dawley rats were administered a selenium-deficient diet for 4 weeks prior to T-2 toxin exposure. The apoptotic chondrocytes were observed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase d UTP nick end labeling staining. Caspase-3, p53, Bcl-2, and Bax proteins in the cartilages were visualized by immunohistochemistry, their protein levels were determined by Western blotting, and m RNA levels were determined by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Results Increased chondrocyte apoptosis was observed in the cartilages of children with KBD. Increased apoptotic and caspase-3-stained cells were observed in the cartilages of rats fed with normal and Se-deficient diets plus T-2 toxin exposure compared to those in rats fed with normal and Se-deficient diets. Caspase-3, p53, and Bax proteins and m RNA levels were higher, whereas Bcl-2 levels were lower in rats fed with normal or Se-deficiency diets supplemented with T-2 toxin than the corresponding levels in rats fed with normal diet. Conclusion T-2 toxin under a selenium-deficient nutritional status induces chondrocyte death, which emphasizes the role of chondrocyte apoptosis in cartilage damage and progression of KBD. | YANG Hao Jie ZHANG Ying WANG Zhi Lun XUE Sen Hai LI Si Yuan ZHOU Xiao Rong ZHANG Meng FANG Qian WANG Wen Jun CHEN Chen DENG Xiang Hua CHEN Jing Hong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，5： | 7 |
| 19 | Targeting neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease:from mechanisms to clinical applications显示文摘Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by sustained neuroinflammation leading to memory loss and cognitive decline.The past decade has witnessed tremendous efforts in Alzheimer’s disease research;however,no effective treatment is available to prevent disease progression.An increasing body of evidence suggests that neuroinflammation plays an important role in Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis,alongside the classical pathological hallmarks such as misfolded and aggregated proteins(e.g.,amyloid-beta and tau).Firstly,this review summarized the clinical and pathological characteristics of Alzheimer’s disease.Secondly,we outlined key aspects of glial cell-associated inflammation in Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis and provided the latest evidence on the roles of microglia and astrocytes in Alzheimer’s disease pathology.Then,we revealed the double-edged nature of inflammatory cytokines and inflammasomes in Alzheimer’s disease.In addition,the potential therapeutic roles of innate immunity and neuroinflammation for Alzheimer’s disease were also discussed through these mechanisms.In the final section,the remaining key problems according to the current research status were discussed. | Zi-Zhen Si Chen-Jun Zou Xi Mei Xiao-Fang Li Hu Luo Yao Shen Jun Hu Xing-Xing Li Lun Wu Yu Liu | 2023 | Neural Regeneration Research2023，18，4： | 7 |
| 20 | Tribenuron-Methyl Induces Male Sterility through Anther-Specific Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase Leading to Autophagic Cell Death显示文摘Tribenuron 甲基(TM ) 是禁止分支链的强大的 sulfonylurea 除草剂由指向 acetolactate synthase (ALS ) 的催化子单元(CSR1 ) 的氨基酸(BCAA ) 生合成。由在低剂量的 TM 的叶的喷洒的男绝育的选择正式就职广泛地在油菜籽(Brassica 马来麝) 为混合种子生产被使用了;然而,内在的机制仍然保持未知。这里,我们 reportgreater TM 累积和在花药的 BCAA 饥饿比在在 TM 申请以后的叶子和茎。csr1-1D (aCSR1 异种) 的组成或花药特定的表示消除了花药选择的 ALS 抑制并且在油菜籽和 Arabidopsis 颠倒了导致 TM 的男无菌的显型。TM 涂抹茎实验的结果,在叶肉或韧皮部由 TM 新陈代谢基因 Bel 的指向的表示在导致 TM 的男绝育的花药和回复与很少 TM 累积的观察结合了,建议叶水花的 TM 通过叶肉和韧皮部主要对花药极运输。显微镜学和 immunoblotting 揭示了那 autophagy,在房间死亡期间导致的一个体积降级过程,在导致 TM 的男无菌的花药并且由被提高花药特定 ALS 击倒。而且,导致 TM 的花粉流产被 autophagy 禁止者 3 麻省显著地禁止。这些数据最终建议 TM 对花药极运输,导致经由花药特定的 ALS 抑制的 BCAA 饥饿并且,,在花药的 autophagic 房间死亡。 | Lun Zhao Xue Jing Li Chen Yingjun Liu Yanan Su Tingting Liu Changbin Gao Bin Yi Jing Wen Chaozhi Ma Jinxing Tu Jitao Zou Tingdong Fu Jinxiong Shen | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，12： | 7 |
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