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| 1 | Isotopic evidence of TSR origin for natural gas bearing high H_2S contents within the Feixianguan Formation of the northeastern Sichuan Basin, southwestern China显示文摘The northeastern area of Sichuan Basin, southwestern China, is the area with the maximal reserve of natural gas containing higher hydrogen sulphide (H2S) that has been found among the petroliferous basins of China, with the proven and controlled gas reserve of more than 200 billion cubic meters. These gas pools, with higher H2S contents averaging 9%, some 17%, are mainly distributed on structural belts of Dukouhe, Tieshanpo, Luojiazhai, Puguang, etc., while the oolitic-shoal dolomite of the Triassic Feixianguan Fm. (T1f) is the reservoir. Although many scholars regard the plentiful accumulation of H2S within the deep carbonate reservoir as the re-sult of Thermochemical Sulfate Reduction (TSR), however, the process of TSR as well as its residual geological and geochemical evidence is still not quite clear. Based on the carbon iso-topic analysis of carbonate strata and secondary calcite, etc., together with the analysis of sulfur isotopes within H2S, sulphur, gypsum, iron pyrites, etc., as well as other aspects including the natural gas composition, carbon isotopes of hydrocarbons reservoir petrology, etc., it has been proved that the above natural gas is a product of TSR. The H2S, sulphur and calcite result from the participation of TSR reactions by hydrocarbon gas. During the process for hydrocarbons be-ing consumed due to TSR, the carbons within the hydrocarbon gas participate in the reactions and finally are transferred into the secondary calcite, and become the carbon source of secon-dary calcite, consequently causing the carbon isotopes of the secondary calcite to be lower (?18.2‰). As for both the intermediate product of TSR, i.e. sulfur, and its final products, i.e. H2S and iron pyrites, their sulfur elements are all sourced from the sulfate within the Feixianguan Fm. During the fractional processes of sulfur isotopes, the bond energy leads to the 32S being re-leased firstly, and the earlier it is released, the lower δ 34S values for the generated sulphide (H2S) or sulfur will be. However, for the anhydrite that participates in reactions, the higher the reaction degree, the more 32S is released, while the less 32S remains and the more δ 34S is increased. The testing results have proved the process of the dynamic fractionation of sulfur isotopes. | ZHU Guangyou ZHANG Shuichang LIANG Yingbo DAI Jinxing LI Jian | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，11： | 58 |
| 2 | Origins of High H_2S-bearing Natural Gas in China显示文摘Natural gas containing hydrogen sulphide (H2S) has been found in several petroliferous basins in China, such as the Sichuan Basin, Bohai Bay Basin, Ordos Basin, Tarim Basin, etc. Natural gas with higher H2S contents (H2S >5 % mol.) is mostly distributed in both the gas reservoirs of Dukouhe, Luojiazhai, Puguang and Tieshanpo, which belong to the Triassic Feixianguan Formation in the northeastern Sichuan Basin and those of the Kongdian-Shahejie formations in the northeastern Jinxian Sag of the Jizhong Depression, Bohai Bay Basin. In the Sichuan Basin, the H2S contents of natural gas average over 9% and some can be 17 %, while those of the Bohai Bay Basin range from 40 % to 92 %, being then one of the gas reservoirs with the highest H2S contents in the world. Based on detailed observation and sample analysis results of a total 5000 m of core from over 70 wells in the above-mentioned two basins, especially sulfur isotopic analysis of gypsum, brimstone, pyrite and natural gas, also with integrated study of the geochemical characteristics of hydrocarbons, it is thought that the natural gas with high H2S contents resulted from thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) reactions. Among them, the natural gas in the Feixianguan Formation resulted from TSR reactions participated by hydrocarbon gas, while that in the Zhaolanzhuang of the Jinxian Sag being the product of TSR participated by crude oil. During the consumption process of hydrocarbons due to TSR, the heavy hydrocarbons were apt to react with sulfate, which accordingly resulted in the dry coefficient of natural gas increasing and the carbon isotopes becoming heavier. | ZHU Guangyou ZHANG Shuichang LIANG Yingbo DAI Jinxing LI Jian | 2005 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2005，79，5： | 36 |
| 3 | Rapid and Efficient Gene Modification in Rice and Brachypodium Using TALENs显示文摘 | Qiwei Shan Yanpeng Wang Kunling Chen Zhen Liang Jun Li Yi Zhang Kang Zhang Jinxing Liu Daniel F. Voytas Xuelian Zheng Yong Zhang Caixia Gao | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，4： | 37 |
| 4 | Microwave ablation: results in ex vivo and in vivo porcine livers with 2450-MHz cooled-shaft antenna显示文摘用不同精力来源的背景指导成像的热脱离继续为学习试图与在前 vivo 并且在猪的 livers.Methods 都学习的 vivo 的内部凉爽柄的天线是的 2450-MHz 评估微波脱离的表演的主要、变形的肝的恶意的 tumors.This 的处理作为一种最低限度地侵略的技术获得宠爱动物照顾和道德委员会 approved.Microwave 脱离在 23 前 vivo 用 noncooled 或凉爽柄的天线被执行( | ZHOU Qi JINXing JIAO De-chao ZHANG Fu-jun ZHANG Liang HAN Xin-wei DUAN Guang-feng HAN Jian-jun LI Chuan-xing | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，20： | 5 |
| 5 | Prussian blue with intrinsic heme-like structure as peroxidase mimic显示文摘尽管有普鲁士的蓝 nanoparticles (PBNP ) 的内在的象 peroxidase 一样活动,他们的酶模仿机制几乎没迄今为止被调查。此处,我们第一次探查了 PBNP 的催化地点,由把他们的象 peroxidase 一样活动与 Fe 原子被公司, Ni,和 Cu 在代替的一系列普鲁士的蓝类似物(PBA ) 的作比较。PBNP 展出了最高最大的反应速度(1.941 | Jinxing Chen Qingqing Wang Liang Huang Hui Zhang Kai Rong He Zhang Shaojun Dong | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，9： | 3 |
| 6 | Recent progress in Chinese fusion research based on superconducting tokamak configuration显示文摘Fusion energy is a promising source of clean energy,which could solve energy shortages and environmental pollution.Research into controlled fusion energy has been ongoing for over half a century.China has created a clear roadmap for magnetic confinement fusion development,where superconducting tokamaks will be used in commercial fusion reactors.The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak(EAST)is the world’s first fully superconducting tokamak with upper and lower divertors,which aims at longpulse,steady-state,H-mode operation,and 101-s H-mode discharge had been achieved.In 2007,China joined the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor(ITER)and became one of its seven members.Thirteen procurement packages are undertaken by China,covering superconducting magnets,power supplies,plasma-facing components(PFCs),diagnostics,etc.To bridge the gap between the ITER and fusion demonstration power plants(DEMOs),China is planning to build the Chinese Fusion Engineering Testing Reactor(CFETR)to demonstrate related technologies and physics models.The engineering design of the CFETR was completed in 2020,and Comprehensive Research Facilities for Fusion Technology(CRAFT)are being constructed to explore the key technologies used in the CFETR. | Jinxing Zheng Jinggang Qin Kun Lu Min Xu Xuru Duan Guosheng Xu Jiansheng Hu Xianzu Gong Qing Zang Zhihong Liu Liang Wang Rui Ding Jiming Chen Pengyuan Li Lei Xue Lijun Cai Yuntao Song | 2022 | The Innovation2022，3，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Study on Cutting Force,Cutting Temperature and Machining Residual Stress in Precision Turning of Pure Iron with Different Grain Sizes显示文摘Pure iron is one of the difficult-to-machine materials due to its large chip deformation,adhesion,work-hardening,and built-up edges formation during machining.This leads to a large workpiece deformation and challenge to meet the required technical indicators.Therefore,under varying the grain size of pure iron,the influence of cutting speed,feed,and depth of cut on the cutting force,heat generation,and machining residual stresses were explored in the turning process to improve the machinability without compromising the mechanical properties of the material.The experimental findings have depicted that the influence of grain size on cutting force in the precision turning process is not apparent.However,the cutting temperature and residual stress of machining fine-grain iron were much smaller than the coarse grain at all levels of cutting parameters. | Yinfei Yang Lu Jin Jinpeng Zhu Jinxing Kong Liang Li | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2020，33，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Preparation of nitrogen doped clews-like carbon materials and their application as the electrode in supercapacitor显示文摘In this work, nitrogen doped clews-like carbon materials were successfully fabricated through hydrothermal polymerization method, followed by post treatment that integrated the carbonization,activation and post-nitrogen doping into one process. This preparation method can form particular hierarchical porous structure without using any sacrificial templates. The experimental results show that the nitrogen doped clews-like hierarchical porous carbon materials possess a relatively high specific surface area of 815 m^2/g with the nitrogen content of 10.58 at%. The electrochemical properties show that the resulting sample delivers 258 F/g at a 0.5 A/g and excellent capacity retention of 79% at 20 A/g. After conducting 10,000 charge-discharge cycles at 10 A/g, the capacitance retention of 98.3% is achieved.These intriguing results demonstrate that the obtained nitrogen doped clews-like carbon materials will be promising electrode materials for supercapacitor and other energy storage devices. | Shengrui Chen Jiyuan Liang Jinxing Zhao Haifeng Li Yan Liu Heming Deng Chang Liu Shun Tang Yuan-Cheng Cao | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，3： | 2 |
| 9 | A review on additive manufacturing of ceramic matrix composites显示文摘Additive manufacturing(AM)of ceramic matrix composites(CMCs)has enabled the production of highly customized,geometrically complex and functionalized parts with significantly improved properties and functionality,compared to single-phase ceramic components.It also opens up a new way to shape damage-tolerant ceramic composites with co-continuous phase reinforcement inspired by natural ma-terials.Nowadays,a large variety of AM techniques has been successfully applied to fabricate CMCs,but variable properties have been obtained so far.This article provides a comprehensive review on the AM of ceramic matrix composites through a systematic evaluation of the capabilities and limitations of each AM technique,with an emphasis on reported results regarding the properties and potentials of AM man-ufactured ceramic matrix composites. | Jinxing Sun Daorong Ye Ji Zou Xiaoteng Chen Yue Wang Jinsi Yuan Haowen Liang Hongqiao Qu Jon Binner Jiaming Bai | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Dendroclimatic evaluation of climate-growth relationships of Meyer spruce (Picea meyeri) on a sandy substrate in semi-arid grassland, north China显示文摘 | Eryuan Liang Xuemei Shao Yuxi Hu Jinxing Lin | 2001 | Trees2001，，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Wet Etched High Aspect Ratio Mierostruetures on Quartz for MEMS Application显示文摘 | Liang Jinxing Kohsaka F Matsuo T | 2007 | IEEJ E2007，127，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Asymmetric OrganocatalyticMichael Addition of α,β-Unsaturated Ketone with1,2,4-Triazole显示文摘 | Yufeng Zhou Xin Li Wenjun Li Chunlin Wu Xinmiao Liang Jinxing Ye | 2010 | Synlett2010，，15： | 1 |
| 13 | On band gaps of nonlocal acoustic lattice metamaterials:a robust strain gradient model显示文摘We have proposed an'exact'strain gradient(SG)continuum model to properly predict the dispersive characteristics of diatomic lattice metamaterials with local and nonlocal interactions.The key enhancement is proposing a wavelength-dependent Taylor expansion to obtain a satisfactory accuracy when the wavelength gets close to the lattice spacing.Such a wavelength-dependent Taylor expansion is applied to the displacement field of the diatomic lattice,resulting in a novel SG model.For various kinds of diatomic lattices,the dispersion diagrams given by the proposed SG model always agree well with those given by the discrete model throughout the first Brillouin zone,manifesting the robustness of the present model.Based on this SG model,we have conducted the following discussions.(Ⅰ)Both mass and stiffness ratios affect the band gap structures of diatomic lattice metamaterials,which is very helpful for the design of metamaterials.(Ⅱ)The increase in the SG order can enhance the model performance if the modified Taylor expansion is adopted.Without doing so,the higher-order continuum model can suffer from a stronger instability issue and does not necessarily have a better accuracy.The proposed SG continuum model with the eighth-order truncation is found to be enough to capture the dispersion behaviors all over the first Brillouin zone.(Ⅲ)The effects of the nonlocal interactions are analyzed.The nonlocal interactions reduce the workable range of the well-known long-wave approximation,causing more local extrema in the dispersive diagrams.The present model can serve as a satisfactory continuum theory when the wavelength gets close to the lattice spacing,i.e.,when the long-wave approximation is no longer valid.For the convenience of band gap designs,we have also provided the design space from which one can easily obtain the proper mass and stiffness ratios corresponding to a requested band gap width. | Binying WANG Jinxing LIU A.K.SOH Naigang LIANG | 2022 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2022，43，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Genetic mapping of folate QTLs using a segregated population in maizeFA显示文摘As essential B vitamin for humans, folates accumulation in edible parts of crops, such as maize kernels, Is of great importance for human health. But its breeding is always limited by the prohibitive cost of folate profiling. The molecular breeding is a more executable and efficient way for folate fortification, but is limited by the molecular knowledge of folate regulation. Here we report the genetic mapping of folate quantitative trait loci (QTLs) using a segregated population crossed by two maize lines, one high in folate (GEMS31) and the other low in folate (DAN3130). Two folate QTLs on chromosome 5 were obtained by the combination of F2 whole-exome sequencing and F3 kernel-folate profiling. These two QTLs had been confirmed by bulk segregant analysis using F6 pooled DNA and F7 kernel-folate profiling, and were overlapped with QTLs identified by another segregated population. These two QTLs contributed 41.6% of phenotypic variation of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate, the most abundant storage form among folate derivatives in dry maize grains, in the GEMS31×DAN3130 population. Their fine mapping and functional analysis will reveal details of folate metabolism, and provide a basis for marker-assisted breeding aimed at the enrichment of folates in maize kernels. | Wenzhu Guo Tong Lian Baobao Wang Jiantao Guan Dong Yuan Huan Wang Fardous Mohammad Safiul Azam Xing Wan Weixuan Wang Qiuju Liang Haiyang Wang Jinxing Tu Chunyi Zhang Ling Jiang | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，6： | 1 |
| 15 | New insights into the formation of ammonium nitrate from a physical and chemical level perspective显示文摘High levels of fine particulate matter(PM_(2.5))is linked to poor air quality and premature deaths,so haze pollution deserves the attention of the world.As abundant inorganic components in PM_(2.5),ammonium nitrate(NH_(4)NO_(3))formation includes two processes,the diffusion process(molecule of ammonia and nitric acid move from gas phase to liquid phase)and the ionization process(subsequent dissociation to form ions).In this study,we discuss the impact of meteorological factors,emission sources,and gaseous precursors on NH4NO3 formation based on thermodynamic theory,and identify the dominant factors during clean periods and haze periods.Results show that aerosol liquid water content has a more significant effect on ammonium nitrate formation regardless of the severity of pollution.The dust source is dominant emission source in clean periods;while a combination of coal combustion and vehicle exhaust sources is more important in haze periods.And the control of ammonia emission is more effective in reducing the formation of ammonium nitrate.The findings of this work inform the design of effective strategies to control particulate matter pollution. | Yuting Wei Xiao Tian Junbo Huang Zaihua Wang Bo Huang Jinxing Liu Jie Gao Danni Liang Haofei Yu Yinchang Feng Guoliang Shi | 2023 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2023，17，11： | 0 |
| 16 | Bubble-templated synthesis of nanocatalyst Co/C as NADH oxidase mimic显示文摘Designing highly active nanozymes for various enzymatic reactions remains a challenge in practical applications and fundamental research. In this work, by studying the catalytic functions of natural NADH oxidase(NOX), we devised and synthesized a porous carbon-supported cobalt catalyst(Co/C) to mimic NOX. The Co/C can catalyze dehydrogenation of NADH and transfers electrons to O_(2)to produce H_(2)O_(2).Density functional theory calculations reveal that the Co/C can catalyze O_(2)reduction to H_(2)O_(2)or H;O considerably. The Co/C can also mediate electron transfer from NADH to heme protein cytochrome c,thereby exhibiting cytochrome c reductase-like activity. The Co/C nanoparticles can deplete NADH in cancer cells, induce increase of the reactive oxygen species, lead to impairment of oxidative phosphorylation and decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, and cause ATP production to be damaged. This’domino effect’ facilitates the cell to approach apoptosis. | Jinxing Chen Xiliang Zheng Jiaxin Zhang Qian Ma Zhiwei Zhao Liang Huang Weiwei Wu Ying Wang Jin Wang Shaojun Dong | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Elevated carbon dioxide stimulates nitrous oxide emission in agricultural soils: A global meta-analysis显示文摘Elevated carbon dioxide (CO_(2))(e CO_(2)) has been shown to affect the nitrous oxide (N_(2)O) emission from terrestrial ecosystems by altering the interaction of plants,soils,and microorganisms.However,the impact of e CO_(2) on the N_(2)O emission from agricultural soils remains poorly understood.This meta-analysis summarizes the effect of e CO_(2) on N_(2)O emission in agricultural ecosystems and soil physiochemical and biological characteristics using 50 publications selected.The e CO_(2) effect values,which equal to the percentage changes of N_(2)O emission under e CO_(2),were calculated based on the natural logarithm of the response ratio to e CO_(2).We found that e CO_(2) significantly increased N_(2)O emission (by 44%),which varied depending on experimental conditions,agricultural practices,and soil properties.In addition,e CO_(2) significantly increased soil water-filled pore space (by 6%),dissolved organic carbon content (by11%),and nitrate nitrogen content (by 13%),but significantly reduced soil p H (by 1%).Moreover,e CO_(2) significantly increased soil microbial biomass carbon(by 28%) and soil microbial biomass nitrogen (by 7%) contents.Additionally,e CO_(2) significantly increased the abundances of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria(AOB) amo A (by 21%),nir K (by 15%),and nir S (by 15%),but did not affect the abundances of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) amo A and nos Z.Our findings indicate that e CO_(2) substantially stimulates N_(2)O emission in agroecosystems and highlight that optimization of nitrogen management and agronomic options might suppress this stimulation and aid in reducing greenhouse effect. | Yilin DU Xinyu GUO Jinxing LI Yuankun LIU Jipeng LUO Yongchao LIANG Tingqiang LI | 2022 | Pedosphere2022，32，1： | 0 |
| 18 | A sequential continuous flow synthesis and purification process of calcium dibutyryladenosine cyclophosphate显示文摘Calcium dibutyryladenosine cyclophosphate is a widely used cardiovascular drug.The traditional batch synthesis process suffers from long reaction times,tedious operations,and unstable yields.Herein,a sequential continuous flow synthesis combined with a multistage in-line purification process of calcium dibutyryladenosine cyclophosphate was developed.The acylation reaction was completed in a continuous coil reactor at 160℃ in 20 min.And the high toxic solvent pyridine was replaced by acetonitrile.Furthermore,the multistage in-line purification process was integrated into the homemade 3D circular cyclone-type micromixer chip.Combining with the membrane phase separators,the residence time of the purification step was 30 s.The isolated yield of this sequential continuous process was 92%with 99%purity. | Liming Cao Maolin Sun Chaoming Liang Lei Yang Yueyue Ma Ruihua Cheng Yanxiong Ke Wei Yu Jinxing Ye | 2024 | Chinese Chemical Letters2024，35，2： | 0 |
| 19 | Disease X Testing:The results of an international external quality assessment exercise显示文摘The United Nations Secretary-General Mechanism(UNSGM)for investigation of the alleged use of chemical and biological weapons is the only established international mechanism of this type under the UN.The UNGSM may launch an international investigation,relying on a roster of expert consultants,qualified experts,and analytical laboratories nominated by the member states.Under the framework of the UNSGM,we organized an external quality assurance exercise for nominated laboratories,named the Disease X Test,to improve the ability to discover and identify new pathogens that may cause possible epidemics and to determine their animal origin.The“what-if”scenario was to identify the etiological agent responsible for an outbreak that has tested negative for many known pathogens,including viruses and bacteria.Three microbes were added to the samples,Dabie bandavirus,Mammarenavirus,and Gemella spp.,of which the last two have not been taxonomically named or published.The animal samples were from Rattus norvegicus,Marmota himalayana,New Zealand white rabbit,and the tick Haemaphysalis longicornis.Of the 11 international laboratories that participated in this activity,six accurately identified pathogen X as a new Mammarenavirus,and five correctly identified the animal origin as R.norvegicus.These results showed that many laboratories under the UNSGM have the capacity and ability to identify a new virus during a possible international investigation of a suspected biological event.The technical details are discussed in this report. | Tian Qin Han Zheng Xuelian Luo Wen Zhang Jing Yang Yamin Sun Na Han Yuanhai You Liang Lu Xin Lu Di Xiao Shenshen Jiang Xuexin Hou Jinxing Lu Biao Kan Jianzhong Zhang Jianguo | 2022 | Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity2022，4，2： | 0 |
| 20 | Functional genomics of Brassica napus:Progresses,challenges,and perspectives显示文摘Brassica napus,commonly known as rapeseed or canola,is a major oil crop contributing over 13%to the stable supply of edible vegetable oil worldwide.Identification and understanding the gene functions in the B.napus genome is crucial for genomic breeding.A group of genes controlling agronomic traits have been successfully cloned through functional genomics studies in B.napus.In this review,we present an overview of the progress made in the functional genomics of B.napus,including the availability of germplasm resources,omics databases and cloned functional genes.Based on the current progress,we also highlight the main challenges and perspectives in this field.The advances in the functional genomics of B.napus contribute to a better understanding of the genetic basis underlying the complex agronomic traits in B.napus and will expedite the breeding of high quality,high resistance and high yield in B.napus varieties. | Zengdong Tan Xu Han Cheng Dai Shaoping Lu Hanzi He Xuan Yao Peng Chen Chao Yang Lun Zhao Qing-Yong Yang Jun Zou Jing Wen Dengfeng Hong Chao Liu Xianhong Ge Chuchuan Fan Bing Yi Chunyu Zhang Chaozhi Ma Kede Liu Jinxiong Shen Jinxing Tu Guangsheng Yang Tingdong Fu Liang Guo Hu Zhao | 2024 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2024，66，3： | 0 |
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