|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Anatomical and chemical characteristics associated with lodging resistance in wheat显示文摘Anatomical and chemical characteristics of stems affect lodging in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. Traits associated with lodging resistance, such as plant height, stem strength, culm wall thickness, pith diameter, and stem diameter, were extensively investigated in earlier studies. However, the solid stem trait was rarely considered. In this study, we measured a range of anatomical and chemical characteristics on solid and hollow stemmed wheat cultivars. Significant correlations were detected between resistance to lodging and several anatomical features, including width of mechanical tissue, weight of low internodes, and width of stem walls. Morphological features that gave the best indication of improved lodging resistance were increased stem width, width of mechanical tissue layer, and stem density. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that 99% of the variation in lodging resistance could be explained by the width of the mechanical tissue layer, suggesting that solid stemmed wheat has several anatomical features for increasing resistance to lodging. In addition, microsatellite markers GWM247 and GWM340 were linked to a single solid stem QTL on chromosome 3BL in a population derived from the cross Xinongshixin(solid stem)/Line 3159(hollow stem). These markers should be valuable in breeding wheat for solid stem. | Eryan Kong Dongcheng Liu Xiaoli Guo Wenlong Yang Jiazhu Sun Xin Li Kehui Zhan Dangqun Cui Jinxing Lin Aimin Zhang | 2013 | The Crop Journal2013,1,1: | 43 |
| 2 | Rapid and Efficient Gene Modification in Rice and Brachypodium Using TALENs显示文摘 | Qiwei Shan Yanpeng Wang Kunling Chen Zhen Liang Jun Li Yi Zhang Kang Zhang Jinxing Liu Daniel F. Voytas Xuelian Zheng Yong Zhang Caixia Gao | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,4: | 37 |
| 3 | Hydrogen isotope composition of natural gases from the Tarim Basin and its indication of depositional environments of the source rocks显示文摘By measuring carbon and hydrogen isotope compositions for C1, C2 and C3 of 74 gas samples, natural gases from the Tarim Basin can be divided into six groups on the basis of their origins: (1) coal-type gas derived from coal measures; (2) coal-type gas generated from the T-J lacustrine mudstones; (3) oil-type gas derived from the Cambrian and low Ordovician marine source rocks; (4) oil-type gas from the source rocks deposited in the marine-transitional facies; (5) mixing gas between gas derived from the Carboniferous transitional source rocks and the Mesozoic humic gas, and (6) mixing gases of thermal genetic gas and little deep gas in the Southwest depression of the Tarim Basin. The δ D values of methane in natural gases originating from different type kerogens are affected by both palaeo-environments of the source rock formation (kerogen types) and thermal maturity, with sedimentary environment (kerogen type) as the main controlling factor. Under the similar thermal maturity, the hydrogen isotope composition of methane is more enriched in deuterium in marine environments than lacustrine one. With the increase of thermal maturity and the increase of carbon atomic numbers of gaseous alkanes, the hydrogen isotopes become enriched in deuterium. The δ D values of ethane and propane (δ D2, δ D3) are controlled mainly by thermal maturity and to a lesser degree by sedimentary environment of the source rock formation. The partial reversal of hydrogen isotopes for gaseous alkanes would be related to the microbial oxidation, mixing of sapropelic and humic gases and / or mixing of gases from similar kerogen sources with various thermal maturities. In the oil-type gas, the sulfate reduction reaction would result in the reversed order of δ D1 and δ D2 (e.g. δ D1>δ D2). | LIU QuanYou DAI JinXing LI Jian ZHOU QingHua | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008,51,2: | 28 |
| 4 | Generation of thermosensitive male-sterile maize by targeted knockout of the ZmTMS5 gene显示文摘Maize(Zea mays L.)is one of the most important cereal crops,with a global production of 1.02 billion tons in 2013(Baldaufa et al.,2016).Heterosis is widely used to increase the productivity of maize,and the first commercial hybrid maize was introduced in the 1930s(Duvick,2001).The high-yield maize varieties used today are all hybrids,and the production of hybrid maize seed requires sterilization to prevent self-pollination.Conventional seed produc- | Jun Li Huawei Zhang Xiaomin Si Youhui Tian Kunling Chen Jinxing Liu Huabang Chen Caixia Gao | 2017 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2017,44,9: | 14 |
| 5 | Geochemical characteristics of natural gas from mud volcanoes in the southern Junggar Basin显示文摘A number of mud volcanoes exist in the southern Junggar Basin. To date few systematic studies on natural gas geochemistry of mud volcanoes have been conducted in China. In June 1991 and August 2010, the authors investigated the mud volcanoes in the southern Junggar Basin twice, and the mud volcanism weakened gradually as seen from the variations such as the decrease of gas pressure and output, the downthrow and dry up of the mud pool. The volcanic intensity was significantly weaker than that in Taiwan. The natural gas from the mud volcanoes in the southern Junggar Basin has similar geochemical characteristics, indicating the same source or origin. The main component of the mud volcano gas is alkane gas with contents of 91.15%-97.49%, and the gas is high-quality commercial gas since methane dominates in the alkane. The 13C1 values are 49.1‰--40.6‰, which are in accordance with the peak 13C1 frequency of mud volcano gas around the world, and the alkane gas displays positive carbon isotopic series, i.e., 13C1< 13C2< 13C3, suggesting typical thermogenic origin. The helium in the mud volcano gas is typically crust-derived due to the low R/Ra values of 0.011-0.054. The mud volcano gas is coal-derived since the 13C2 values are all greater than 28‰, and C1/C1-4 and 13C1 values are in accordance with those of natural gas derived from the Lower-Middle Jurassic coal-measures. Therefore, alkane gas from mud volcanoes in the southern Junggar Basin is mainly sourced from the Lower-Middle Jurassic coal-measures. | DAI JinXing WU XiaoQi NI YunYan WANG ZeCheng ZHAO ChangYi WANG ZhaoYun LIU GuiXia | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,3: | 13 |
| 6 | Highly efficient heritable genome editing in wheat using an RNA virus and bypassing tissue culture.显示文摘Genome editing provides novel strategies for improving plant traits,but relies on current genetic transformation and plant regeneration procedures,which can be inefficient.We have engineered a barley stripe mosaic virus(BSMV)-based sgRNA delivery vector(BSMV-sg)that is effective in performing heritable genome editing in Cas9-transgenic wheat plants.Mutated progenies were present in the next generation at frequencies ranging from 12.9%to 100%in three different wheat varieties,and 53.8%to 100%of mutants were virus-free.We also achieved multiplex mutagenesis in progeny using a pool of BSMV-sg vectors harboring different sgRNAs.Furthermore,we devised a virus-induced transgene-free editing procedure(VITF-Edit)to generate Cas9-free wheat mutants by crossing BSMV-infected Cas9-transgenic wheat pollen with wild-type wheat.Our study provides a robust,convenient and tissue culture-free approach for genome editing in wheat through virus infection. | Tingdong Li Jiacheng Hu Yu Sun Boshu Li Dingliang Zhang Wenli Li Jinxing Liu Dawei Li Caixia Gao Yongliang Zhang Yanpeng Wang | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,11: | 10 |
| 7 | MiR156 regulates anthocyanin biosynthesis through SPL targets and other microRNAs in poplar显示文摘Anthocyanins biosynthesized from the flavonoid pathway are types of pigments that are involved in the protection of poplar from biotic and abiotic stresses.Previous researchers studying anthocyanin-related transcription factors and structural genes in poplar have made significant discoveries.However,little is known about the regulatory role of microRNAs in anthocyanin biosynthesis in poplar.Here,we overexpressed miR156 in poplar to study the comprehensive effects of the miR156-SPL module on the biosynthesis of anthocyanins.Small RNA sequencing analysis revealed 228 microRNAs differentially expressed in transgenic poplar plants with dramatically increased miR156 levels.Furthermore,integrated microRNAomic and transcriptomic analysis suggested that two microRNAs,miR160h,and miR858,have the potential to affect anthocyanin accumulation in poplar by regulating auxin response factors and MYB transcription factors,respectively.Additionally,the accumulation of miR160h and miR858 displayed a positive correlation with miR156 levels,suggesting a possible interaction between the miR156-SPL module and these microRNAs in poplar.Last,metabolomics analysis revealed that the levels of anthocyanins,flavones,and flavonols were substantially elevated in transgenic poplar plants overexpressing miR156 compared with the wild type,whereas the total lignin content was reduced in the transgenic plants.Taken together,our results indicate that miR156 can fine tune the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway via multiple factors,including microRNAs,transcription factors,and the levels of structural genes,in poplar.This provides additional clues for understanding the complex regulatory network of anthocyanin biosynthesis in woody plants. | Yamei Wang Wenwen Liu Xinwei Wang Ruijuan Yang Zhenying Wu HanWang LeiWang Zhubing Hu Siyi Guo Hailing Zhang Jinxing Lin Chunxiang Fu | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 9 |
| 8 | High density methane inclusions in Puguang Gasfield:Discovery and a T-P genetic study显示文摘Based on measurement of homogenization temperature of inclusions and Raman spectral analysis, high density methane inclusions were discovered in the Triassic reservoirs of Puguang Gasfield. The methane inclusions show a homogenization temperature Th = -117.5― -118.1℃, a corresponding density of 0.3455―0.3477 g/cm3, and a Raman scatter peak v1 shift varying between 2911―2910 cm-1, which signifies a very high density of methane inclusions. The salt water inclusions paragenetic with methane inclusions show a homogenization temperature Th=170―180℃. Based on the composition of methane inclusions as determined by Raman spectra, PVTsim software was used to simulate the trapping pressure for high density methane inclusions in geologic history, and the trapping pressure was found to be as high as 153―160 MPa. Even though Puguang Gasfield is currently a gas pool of normal pressure, and the fluid pressure for the gas pool ranges between 56―65 MPa. However, data from this study indicates that remarkable overpressure may be generated at the stage of mass production of gas cracked from oils in Cretaceous, as high density methane inclusions constitute key evidence for overpressure in gas pool in geologic history. Meanwhile, discovery of small amounts of H2S, CO2 or heavy hydrocarbon in part of the high density methane inclusions indicates that the geochemical environment for trapping of inclusions may be related to formation of H2S. Therefore, the observation results can help to explore the thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) conditions for oil cracking and H2S formation. | LIU Delian DAI JinXing XIAO XianMing TIAN Hui YANG Chun HU AnPing MI JingKui SONG ZhiGuang | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,24: | 8 |
| 9 | Tribenuron-Methyl Induces Male Sterility through Anther-Specific Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase Leading to Autophagic Cell Death显示文摘Tribenuron 甲基(TM ) 是禁止分支链的强大的 sulfonylurea 除草剂由指向 acetolactate synthase (ALS ) 的催化子单元(CSR1 ) 的氨基酸(BCAA ) 生合成。由在低剂量的 TM 的叶的喷洒的男绝育的选择正式就职广泛地在油菜籽(Brassica 马来麝) 为混合种子生产被使用了;然而,内在的机制仍然保持未知。这里,我们 reportgreater TM 累积和在花药的 BCAA 饥饿比在在 TM 申请以后的叶子和茎。csr1-1D (aCSR1 异种) 的组成或花药特定的表示消除了花药选择的 ALS 抑制并且在油菜籽和 Arabidopsis 颠倒了导致 TM 的男无菌的显型。TM 涂抹茎实验的结果,在叶肉或韧皮部由 TM 新陈代谢基因 Bel 的指向的表示在导致 TM 的男绝育的花药和回复与很少 TM 累积的观察结合了,建议叶水花的 TM 通过叶肉和韧皮部主要对花药极运输。显微镜学和 immunoblotting 揭示了那 autophagy,在房间死亡期间导致的一个体积降级过程,在导致 TM 的男无菌的花药并且由被提高花药特定 ALS 击倒。而且,导致 TM 的花粉流产被 autophagy 禁止者 3 麻省显著地禁止。这些数据最终建议 TM 对花药极运输,导致经由花药特定的 ALS 抑制的 BCAA 饥饿并且,,在花药的 autophagic 房间死亡。 | Lun Zhao Xue Jing Li Chen Yingjun Liu Yanan Su Tingting Liu Changbin Gao Bin Yi Jing Wen Chaozhi Ma Jinxing Tu Jitao Zou Tingdong Fu Jinxiong Shen | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,12: | 7 |
| 10 | An Arabidopsis Class II Formin,AtFH19,Nucleates Actin Assembly,Binds to the Barbed End of Actin Filaments,and Antagonizes the Effect of AtFH1 on Actin Dynamics显示文摘Formin is a major protein responsible for regulating the nucleation of actin filaments,and as such,it permits the cell to control where and when to assemble actin arrays.It is encoded by a multigene family comprising 21 members in Arabidopsis thaliana.The Arabidopsis formins can be separated into two phylogenetically-distinct classes:there are 11 class I formins and 10 class II formins.Significant questions remain unanswered regarding the molecular mechanism of actin nucleation and elongation stimulated by each formin isovariant,and how the different isovariants coordinate to regulate actin dynamics in cells.Here,we characterize a class II formin,AtFH19,biochemically.We found that AtFH19 retains all general properties of the formin family,including nucleation and barbed end capping activity.It can also generate actin filaments from a pool of actin monomers bound to profilin.However,both the nucleation and barbed end capping activities of AtFH19 are less efficient compared to those of another well-characterized formin,AtFH1.Interestingly,AtFH19 FH1FH2 competes with AtFH1 FH1FH2 in binding actin filament barbed ends,and inhibits the effect of AtFH1 FH1FH2 on actin.We thus propose a mechanism in which two quantitatively different formins coordinate to regulate actin dynamics by competing for actin filament barbed ends. | Yiyan Zheng Haibo Xin Jinxing Lin Chun-Ming Liu Shanjin Huang | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2012,54,10: | 7 |
| 11 | An atypical component of RNA-directed DNA methylation machinery has both DNA methylation-dependent and -independent roles in locus-specific transcriptional gene silencing显示文摘指导 RNA 的 DNA methylation (RdDM ) 是在植物的一条重要 de novo DNA methylation 小径。RdDM 调停许多内长的 genomic loci,其大多数是联系的 transposon 的 transcriptional silencing。一幅前面的遗传屏幕在 Arabidopsis 为 RdDM 作为一个新部件识别了 DTF1 (DNA 有约束力的抄写因素 1 ) 。在 DTF1 的 Loss-of-function 变化释放 RdDM 目标 loci 的 transcriptional silencing 并且减少 24-nt 的累积从一些目标的小介入 RNA (siRNAs ) 。在 dtf1 异种植物,有趣地,在 solo-LTR 的 transcriptional 基因 silencing 的版本被减少的 siRNA 累积然而并非由减少的 DNA methylation 伴随。这些结果建议 DTF1 是 RdDM 的一个不正常的部件并且在 transcriptional 基因 silencing 有 methylation 依赖的两 DNA 和独立角色。我们建议除 DNA methylation 以外, siRNAs 可以引起某另外的 uncharacterized 导致 transcriptional 基因 silencing 的 epigenetic 修正。 | Jun Liu Ge Bai Cuijun Zhang Wei Chen Jinxing Zhou Suwei Zhang Qing Chen Xin Deng Xin-Jian He Jian-Kang Zhu | 2011 | Cell Research2011,21,12: | 6 |
| 12 | Electrochemical capacity fading of polyaniline electrode in supercapacitor:An XPS analysis显示文摘To understand the electrochemical capacity fading of the polyaniline(PANI) electrodes in supercapacitors, for the first time, their chemical structure change during electrochemical cycles was traced with XPS analysis after the HCl doped PANI electrodes were subjected to the cyclic voltammetry test in 1.0 M H_2SO_4 electrolyte for different cycle numbers. The results showed that the chlorine disappeared in the electrode surface, while the surface element contents of sulfur and oxygen increased with the electrochemical cycles increased. It demonstrated that the hydrolytic degradation of the PANI chains and exchange of dopant occurred during the electrochemical cycling, causing the fading in the mechanical and electrochemical performance of the PANI electrodes. This understanding should lead to better design of the conductive polymer-based energy storage devices. | Jinxing Deng Tingmei Wang Jinshan Guo Peng Liu | 2017 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2017,27,2: | 5 |
| 13 | The effects of vegetation restoration strategies and seasons on soil enzyme activities in the Karst landscapes of Yunnan, southwest China显示文摘Soil enzymes play a vital role in biogeochemical cycling and ecosystem functions.In this study,we examined the response of six soil enzymes to changes in physicochemical properties resulting from changes in season and vegetation and geological conditions.Catalase,urease,acid phosphatase,invertase,amylase,and cellulase not only promote carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus cycling,but also participate in the decomposition of harmful substances.Thirty-six soil samples were collected from karst and non-karst areas in two different seasons and from three different types of vegetation in Yunnan province,southwest China.Both vegetation types and season had significant effects on soil physicochemical properties and enzyme activities.In the same plot,soil water content,electrical conductivity,organic carbon,total nitrogen,and total phosphorus increased in the rainy season,indicating enhanced microbial metabolic activity.With the exception of urease activity,the remaining five enzymes showed higher activity in the rainy season.Changes in activities between the two seasons were significant in all samples.In the same season,activity levels of soil enzymes were higher in karst areas than in non-karst areas,and higher in natural forest than in artificial forests.The transformative abilities of soil elements are higher in karst areas than in non-karst areas,and higher in natural forests than in artificial forests.Correlation analysis showed that the activities of the six enzymes correlated significantly;however,soil physical and chemical indices,such as organic matter,pH,and moisture,which are essential for enzyme activity,differed by season.Redundancy analysis also revealed that the main factors influencing enzyme activity differed between the two seasons.The results from this study provide a theoretical basis for further research on the restoration of natural ecological systems in karst landscapes. | Zhouzhou Fan Shuyu Lu Shuang Liu Zhaorong Li Jiaxin Hong Jinxing Zhou Xiawei Peng | 2020 | Journal of Forestry Research2020,31,5: | 5 |
| 14 | Bibliometric analysis and system review of vehicle routing optimization for emergency material distribution显示文摘Determining the optimal vehicle routing of emergency material distribution(VREMD)is one of the core issues of emergency management,which is strategically important to improve the effectiveness of emergency response and thus reduce the negative impact of large-scale emergency events.To summarize the latest research progress,we collected 511VREMD-related articles published from 2010 to the present from the Scopus database and conducted a bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer software.Subsequently,we cautiously selected 49 articles from these publications for system review;sorted out the latest research progress in model construction and solution algorithms;and summarized the evolution trend of keywords,research gaps,and future works.The results show that domestic scholars and research organizations held an unqualified advantage regarding the number of published papers.However,these organizations with the most publications performed poorly regarding the number of literature citations.China and the US have contributed the vast majority of the literature,and there are close collaborations between researchers from both countries.The optimization model of VREMD can be divided into single-,multi-,and joint-objective models.The shortest travel time is the most common optimization objective in the single-objective optimization model.Several scholars focus on multiobjective optimization models to consider conflicting objectives simultaneously.In recent literature,scholars have focused on the impact of uncertainty and special events(e.g.,COVID-19)on VREMD.Moreover,some scholars focus on joint optimization models to optimize vehicle routes and central locations(or material allocation)simultaneously.Solution algorithms can be divided into two primary categories,i.e.,mathematical planning methods and intelligent evolutionary algorithms.The branch and bound algorithm is the most dominant mathematical planning algorithm,while genetic algorithms and their enhancements are the most commonly used intelligent evolutionary algorithms.It is shown that the nondominated sorting genetic algorithmⅡ(NSGA-Ⅱ)can effectively solve the multiobjective model of VREMD.To further improve the algorithm’s performance,researchers have proposed improved hybrid intelligent algorithms that combine the advantages of NSGA-Ⅱand certain other algorithms.Scholars have also proposed a series of optimization algorithms for specific scenarios.With the development of new technologies and computation methods,it will be exciting to construct optimization models that consider uncertainty,heterogeneity,and temporality for large-scale real-world issues and develop generalized solution approaches rather than those applicable to specific scenarios. | Jinxing Shen Kun Liu Changxi Ma Yongpeng Zhao Chuwei Shi | 2022 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2022,9,6: | 5 |
| 15 | Biolistic Genetic Transformation of a Wide Range of Chinese Elite Wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)Varieties显示文摘Wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)is a major staple food crop worldwide.It is economically important because it can be grown in a wide range of climates and geographic regions,and it has made an enormous contribution to the increase in global food production over the past four decades(Dixon et al.,2009).Wheat is produced on more than 18%of the arable land in the world,and is the most cultivated crop after | Kang Zhang Jinxing Liu Yi Zhang Zhimin Yang Caixia Gao | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015,42,1: | 4 |
| 16 | Transient expression of a TaGRF4-TaGIF1 complex stimulates wheat regeneration and improves genome editing显示文摘Genome editing is an unprecedented technological breakthrough but low plant regeneration frequencies and genotype dependence hinder its implementation for crop improvement. Here, we found that transient expression of a complex of the growth regulators TaGRF4 and TaGIF1(TaGRF4-TaGIF1) increased regeneration and genome editing frequency in wheat. When we introduced synonymous mutation in the miR396 target site of TaGRF4, the resulting complex(mTaGRF4-TaGIF1) performed better than original TaGRF4-TaGIF1. Use of m TaGRF4-TaGIF1 together with a cytosine base editor targeting TaALS resulted in 2-9-fold increases in regeneration and transgene-free genome editing in 11 elite common wheat cultivars. Therefore, m TaGRF4-TaGIF1 will undoubtedly be of great value in crop improvement and especially in commercial applications, since it greatly increased the range of cultivars available for transformation. | Fengti Qiu Sinian Xing Chenxiao Xue Jinxing Liu Kunling Chen Tuanyao Chai Caixia Gao | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022,65,4: | 4 |
| 17 | Microstructure and mechanical properties of large-scale Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Mn alloys prepared through semi-continuous casting显示文摘Large-scale Mg-8Gd-4Y-1Zn-Mn(wt.%)alloy ingot with a diameter of 315 mm and a length of 2410 mm was prepared through semi-continuous casting.Chemical composition,microstructure and mechanical properties at different locations of the samples with as-cast,T4 and T6 heat-treated states,respectively,were investigated.No obvious macro segregation has been detected in the high-quality alloy ingot.The main eutectic structures at all different locations are composed ofα-Mg,Mg3RE-type,Mg5RE-type and LPSO phases.At the edge of ingot,the unusual casting twins including 10-12 extension twins and 10-11 compression twins were observed due to the intensive internal stress.In T4 heat-treated alloy,the micro segregation was eliminated.The remained phases wereα-Mg and LPSO phase.Combined with the remarkable age-hardening response,T6 samples exhibits improved mechanical properties at ambient temperature,which derives from the dense prismaticβ'precipitates and profuse basalγ'precipitates. | Kui Wang Jingfeng Wang Xiaoxu Dou Yuanding Huang Norbert Hort Sarkis Gavras Shijie Liu Yanwu Cai Jinxing Wang Fusheng Pan | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020,52,17: | 4 |
| 18 | Progress on the ultrasonic testing and laser thermography techniques for NDT of tokamak plasma-facing components显示文摘During manufacturing and operation, different kinds of defects, e.g., delamination or surface cracks, may be generated in the plasma-facing components (PFCs) of a Tokamak device. To ensure the safety of the PFCs, various kinds of nondestructive testing (NDT) techniques are needed for different defect and failure mode. This paper gives a review of the recently developed ultrasonic testing (UT) and laser thermography methods for inspection of the delamination and surface cracks in PFCs. For monoblock W/Cu PFCs of divertor, the bonding quality at both W-Cu and Cu- CuCrZr interfaces was qualified by using UT with a focus probe during manufacturing. A noncontact, coupling-free and flexible ultrasonic scanning testing system with use of an electromagnetic acoustic transducer and a robotic inspection manipulator was introduced then for the in-vessel inspection of delamination defect in first wall (FW). A laser infrared thermography testing method is highlighted for the on-line inspection of delamination defect in FW through the vacuum vessel window of the Tokamak reactor. Finally, a new laser spot thermography method using laser spot array source was described for the online inspection of the surface cracks in FW. | Cuixiang Pei Haochen Liu Jinxing Qiu Tianhao Liu Zhenmao Chen | 2019 | Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters2019,9,3: | 3 |
| 19 | Studies on pathogen of explosive epidemic disease of shrimp Ⅱ. Purification of pathogen显示文摘 | Wang Jinxing, Liu Changbin, Zhang Hongwei, Zhao Shuangyi, Zhang Yanjun and Zhao Jing (College of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China) | 1998 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1998,17,4: | 3 |
| 20 | Preliminary Study of the Protectiveness of Vaccination Against the COVID-19 in the Outbreak of VOC Omicron BA.2—Jilin City,Jilin Province,China,March 3–April 12,2022显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)of Omicron BA.2 emerged in Jilin City since March 3,2022,which involved in 27,036 cases by April 12.The vaccination program with inactivated COVID-19 vaccines has been implemented since the beginning of 2021.What is added by this report?The incidences of moderate,severe,and critical cases in the whole population of the group of 0+1 dose were 1.82-,9.49-,and 3.85-fold higher than those in the group of 2 doses,and 5.03-,44.47-,and∞-fold higher than those received 3 doses vaccination.For the population≥60 years,the incidences of moderate,severe,and critical cases in the group of 0+1 dose were 29.92,9.62,and 4.27 per 100,000,showing 4.13-,43.72-,and 4.85-fold higher than 2 doses,as well as 13.28-,22.37-,and∞-fold higher than 3 doses.What are the implications for public health practice?The incidences of each type of COVID-19 in the population who were fully vaccinated or booster vaccinated in Jilin City were significantly lower than those who were unvaccinated and/or partially vaccinated.Booster vaccination with homologous inactivated vaccines induces stronger protectiveness for COVID-19 caused by variant of concern(VOC)Omicron. | Xuebin Fan Shan Lu Lu Bai Haican Liu Junshao Fu Xiaoxun Jin Yulong He Jinxing Lu Xiaoping Dong | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,18: | 3 |