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113篇 您的检索式:作者名="Lifang Chen"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Engineering Broad-Spectrum Bacterial Blight Resistance by Simultaneously Disrupting Variable TALE-Binding Elements of Multiple Susceptibility Genes in Rice显示文摘Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae(Xoo),the causal agent of bacterial blight of rice,employs the transcription activator-like effectors(TALEs)to induce the expression of the OsSWEET family of putative sugar transporter genes,which function in conferring disease susceptibility(S)in rice plants.To engineer broadspectrum bacterial blight resistance,we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing to disrupt the TALEbinding elements(EBEs)of two S genes,OsSWEETH and OsSWEET14,in rice cv.Kitaake,which harbors the recessive resistance allele of Xa25/OsSWEET13.The engineered rice line MS14K exhibited broadspectrum resistance to most Xoo strains with a few exceptions,suggesting that the compatible strains may contain new TALEs.We identified two PthXo2-like TALEs,Tal5LN18 and Tal7PX061,as major virulence factors in the compatible Xoo strains LN18 and PX061,respectively,and found that Xoo encodes at least five types of PthXo2-like effectors.Given that PthXo2/PthXo2.1 target OsSlVEETf3 for transcriptional activation,the genomes of 3000 rice varieties were analyzed for EBE variationsin the OsSWEET13 promoter,and 10Xa25-like haplotypes were identified.We found that Tal5LN18 and Tal7PX〇6i bind slightly different EBE sequences in the OsSWEET13 promoter to activate its expression.CRISPR/Cas9 technology was then used to generate InDels in the EBE of the OsSWEET13 promoter in MS14K to creat a new germplasm with three edited OsSWEET EBEs and broad-spectrum resistance against all Xoo strains tested.Collectively,our findings illustrate how to disarm TALE-S co-evolved loci to generate broad-spectrum resistance through the loss of effector-triggered susceptibility in plants.Zhengyin Xu Xiameng Xu Qiang Gong Ziyang Li Ying Li Sai Wang Yangyang Yang Wenxiu Ma Longyu Liu Bo Zhu Lifang Zou Gongyou Chen 2019Molecular Plant2019,12,11:29
2Jagged-1/Notch3 signaling transduction pathway is involved in apelin-13-induced vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation显示文摘apelin/apelin 受体(APJ, apelinangiotensin 像受体 1 ) 系统是一最新 deorphanized G 联合蛋白质的受体系统。是重要规章的因素的 apelin 和 APJ 在心血管的系统被表示。我们的以前的研究显著地表明了那 apelin-13 刺激脉管的光滑的肌肉房间(VSMC ) 增长。在这份报纸,我们的数据建议表明 transduction 小径的 Jagged-1/Notch3 被支持 Cyclin D1 的表示涉及 apelin-13-induced VSMC 增长。结果显示 apelin-13 在集中依赖者和时间依赖者礼貌刺激 VSMC 和 Jagged-1 和 Notch3 的表示的增长。apelin-13 导致的 Jagged-1 和 Notch3 的增加的表示能被细胞外的调整信号的蛋白质 kinase (英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵) 废除封锁。PD98059 (英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵禁止者) 能禁止 apelin-13 导致的 Jagged-1/Notch3 的激活。用小介入 RNA 的 Notch3 的下面规定禁止 Cyclin D1 的表示并且阻止 apelin-13-induced VSMC 增长。在结论, Jagged-1/Notch3 发信号 transduction 小径涉及 apelin-13 导致的 VSMC 增长。Lifang Li Lanfang Li Feng Xie Zidong Zhang Yu Guo Guotao Tang Deguan Lv Qixuan Lu Linxi Chen Jian Li 2013Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013,45,10:18
3The influence of stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype on breast cancer patient survival: a hospital.based multi.center study显示文摘Background: Stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype are important clinical factors associated with breast cancer patient survival. However, subgroup survival data from a large study sample are limited in China.To estimate the survival differences among patients with different stages and various subtypes of breast cancer, we conducted a hospital-based multi-center study on breast cancer in Beijing, China.Methods: All resident patients diagnosed with primary, invasive breast cancer between January 1,2006 and December 31,2010 from four selected hospitals in Beijing were included and followed up until December 31,2015. Hospitalbased data of stage at diagnosis, hormone receptor status, and selected clinical characteristics, including body mass index(BMI), menopausal status, histological grade, and histological type, were collected from the medical records of the study subjects. Overall survival(OS) and cancer-specific survival(CSS) were estimated. Cox proportional hazards models were employed to evaluate the associations of stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype with patient survival.Results: The 5-year OS and CSS rates for all patients were 89.4% and 90.3%. Survival varied by stage and molecular subtype. The 5-year OS rates for patients with stage I, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and IV diseases were 96.5%, 91.6%, 74.8%, and 40.7%,respectively, and the corresponding estimates of 5-year CSS rates were 97.1%, 92.6%, 75.6%, and 42.7%, respectively.The 5-year OS rates for patients with luminal A, luminal B, HER2, and triple-negative subtypes of breast cancer were92.6%, 88.4%, 83.6%, and 82.9%, respectively, and the corresponding estimates of 5-year CSS rates were 93.2%, 89.1 %,85.4%, and 83.5%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype were important prognostic factors for breast cancer.Conclusions: Survival of breast cancer patients varied significantly by stage and molecular subtype. Cancer screening is encouraged for the early detection and early diagnosis of breast cancer. More advanced therapies and health care policies are needed on HER2 and triple-negative subtypes.Tingting Zuo Hongmei Zeng Huichao Li Shuo Liu Lei Yang Changfa Xia Rongshou Zheng Fei Ma Lifang Liu Ning Wang Lixue Xuan Wanqing Chen 2017Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,11:18
4Overview of acidic deep eutectic solvents on synthesis,properties and applications显示文摘This review divides the acidic deep eutectic solvents(ADES) into Br?nsted and Lewis DES according to their diversity of acidic character.The hydrogen bond donors and halide salts for formulating an ADES are classified, the synthesis methods are described, and the physicochemical properties including freezing point, acidity, density, viscosity and conductivity are presented. Furthermore, the applications of Br?nsted acidic deep eutectic solvents(BADES) and Lewis acidic deep eutectic solvents(LADES) are overviewed, respectively, covering the fields in dissolution, extraction, organic reaction and metal electrodeposition. It is expected that the ADES has great potential to replace the pollutional mineral acid, expensive and unstable solid acid, and costly ionic liquid in many acid-employed chemical processes, thus meeting the demands of green chemistry.Hao Qin Xutao Hu Jingwen Wang Hongye Cheng Lifang Chen Zhiwen Qi 2020Green Energy & Environment2020,5,1:17
5Blocking FSH inhibits hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis and reduces serum cholesterol显示文摘Menopause is associated with dyslipidemia and an increased risk of cardio-cerebrovascular disease.The classic view assumes that the underlying mechanism of dyslipidemia is attributed to an insufficiency of estrogen.In addition to a decrease in estrogen, circulating follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)levels become elevated at menopause.In this study,we find that blocking FSH reduces serum cholesterol via inhibiting hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis.First,epidemiological results show that the serum FSH levels are positively correlated with the serum total cholesterol levels,even after adjustment by considering the effects of serum estrogen,in addition,the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia is significantly higher in peri-menopausal women than that in premenopausal women.Furthermore,we generated a mouse model of FSH elevation by intraperitoneally injecting exogenous FSH into ovariectomized (OVX)mice,in which a normal level of estrogen (E2)was maintained by exogenous supplementation. Consistently,the results indicate that FSH,independent of estrogen,increases the serum cholesterol level in this mouse model. Moreover,blocking FSH signaling by anti-FSHβ antibody or ablating the FSH receptor (FSHR)gene could effectively prevent hypercholesterolemia induced by FSH injection or high-cholesterol diet feeding.Mechanistically,FSH,via binding to hepatic FSHRs, activates the Gi2α/β-arrestin-2/Akt pathway and subsequently inhibits the binding of FoxO1 with the SREBP-2 promoter,thus preventing FoxO1 from repressing SREBP-2 gene transcription.This effect,in turn,results in the upregulation of SREBP-2,which drives HMGCR nascent transcription and de novo cholesterol biosynthesis,leading to the increase of cholesterol accumulation.This study uncovers that blocking FSH signaling might be a new strategy for treating hypercholesterolemia during menopause, particularly for women in peri-menopause characterized by FSH elevation only.Yanjing Guo Meng Zhao Tao Bo Shizhan Ma Zhongshang Yuan Wenbin Chen Zhao He Xu Hou Jun Liu Zhenhai Zhang Qiang Zhu Qiangxiu Wang Xiaoyan Lin Zhongli Yang Min Cui Lu Liu Yujie Li Chunxiao Yu Xiaoyi Qi Qian Wang Haiqing Zhang Qingbo Guan Lifang Zhao Shimeng Xuan Huili Yan Yanliang Lin Li Wang Qihang Li Yongfeng Song Ling Gao Jiajun Zhao 2019Cell Research2019,29,2:16
6Effect of herb-partitioned moxibustion on pain and quality of life in women with endometriosis: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of herb-partitioned moxibustion(HPM) on pain and quality of life in women with endometriosis.METHODS: Thirty-six patients will be randomly assigned to a treatment group or a wait-list control group. The treatment group will receive 12 sessions of HPM in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region for 3 months. Wait-list participants will not receive any specific treatments until the trial is completed.RESULTS: The primary outcome measure is pain intensity assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale at baseline, months 1, 2, and 3 in the treatment period,and months 4, 5, and 6 in the follow-up period. Secondary outcome measures include quality of life assessed by the Short Form 36 Health Survey, change in CA125, change in cyst diameter(assessed by ultrasound examination), and rescue medication dosage.CONCLUSION: This study will provide evidence to confirm if HPM may be used as a therapeutic option for treating endometriosis.Hu Hantong Chen Lifang Jin Xiaofei Li Ru Fang Jianqiao 2020Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020,40,2:11
7Identification of immunodominant linear B-cell epitopes within the major outer membrane protein of Chlamydia trachomatis显示文摘Chlamydia trachomatis 是最流行的性播送的病原体之一。Chlamydial 主要的外部膜蛋白质(MOMP ) 能在鼠科的模型导致强壮的细胞、体液的有免疫力的回答并且被认为是一个潜在的疫苗的候选人。在这份报告, MOMP 的氨基酸顺序用帮助计算机的技术被分析扫描 B 房间 epitopes,和三可能的线性 B 房间 epitopes 肽(VLKTDVNKE, TKDASIDYHE, TRLIDERAAH ) 与高预言的 antigenicity 和高度,保存被调查。为各潜在的 epitope 编码区域的 DNA 被克隆进 pET32a (+) 并且在 Escherichia coli 表示了为 Trx-His-tag 熔化蛋白质。熔化蛋白质被 Ni-NTA agarose 祷告净化并且由 SDS 页和西方的污点分析列在后面。我们与这三熔化蛋白质使老鼠免疫。从使免疫的老鼠包含 anti-epitope 抗体的 sera 能认出 C。在 ELISA 的 trachomatis serovars D 和 E。这些熔化蛋白质的 Antisera 在 serovar E 的侵略上显示了禁止的效果由在 vitro 中立化试金。另外,浆液从恢复健康的 C 取样。感染 trachomatis 的病人与由西方的污点试金的 epitope 熔化蛋白质是反应的。我们的结果证明生物信息的分析选择的 epitope 序列是高度保存的 C。trachomatis MOMP B 房间 epitopes,并且能是子单元疫苗的发展的好候选人,它能在临床的诊断被使用。Shanli Zhu Jun Chen Meixia Zheng Wenci Gong Xiangyang Xue Wenshu Li Lifang Zhang 2010Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010,42,11:11
8A Potential Disease Susceptibility Gene CsLOB of Citrus Is Targeted by a Major Virulence Effector PthA of Xanthomonas citri subsp, citri显示文摘Dear Editor, Citrus bacterial canker (CBC),one of the most destructive diseases of citrus,has a severe economic impact on citrus industries in tropical and subtropical countries (Das,2003).It has been widely known that Xanthomonas cirri subsp.cirri (Xcc) causes the CBC by transferring the type-Ⅲ effectors (T3SEs) to the interior of the plant cell through type-Ⅲ secretion system (T3S) to modulate transcription of host plants to trigger CBC disease (Schaad et al.,2006).Pathotype A,the Asiatic form of Xcc,has a wide host range,is pathogenic on almost all citrus varieties,and contains a major virulence gene pthA encoding a T3S-secreted transcriptional activator-like effector (TALE) that promotes cellular hypertrophy (Al-Saadi et al.,2007).However,the susceptibility gene in citrus being responsible for the CBC and matching PthA of Xcc is largely unknown.Zheng Li Lifang Zou Gang Ye Li Xiong Zhiyuan Ji Muhammad Zakria Ni Hong Guoping Wang Gongyou Chen 2014Molecular Plant2014,7,5:9
9A Nonconforming Arbitrary Quadrilateral Finite Element Method for Approximating Maxwell's Equations显示文摘The main aim of this paper is to provide convergence analysis of Quasi-Wilson nonconforming finite element to Maxwell's equations under arbitrary quadrilateral meshes.The error estimates are derived,which are the same as those for conforming elements under conventional regular meshes.Dongyang Shi Lifang Pei Shaochun Chen 2007Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)2007,16,4:9
10Apelin-13 promotes cardiomyocyte hypertrophy via PI3K-Akt-ERK1/2-p70S6K and PI3K-induced autophagy显示文摘Apelin 高度在左室的肥大 Sprague Dawley 老鼠建模的老鼠被表示,并且它在心血管的系统起一个关键作用。这研究是澄清 apelin-13 是否在 H9c2 老鼠 cardiomyocytes 支持肥大并且调查它的内在的机制的目的。cardiomyocyte 肥大被测量 H9c2 房间的直径,体积,和蛋白质内容观察。autophagy 的激活被由传播电子显微镜学观察 autophagosomes 的形态学评估,观察由轻显微镜学的 LC3 的 subcellular 本地化,并且由西方的污点分析检测 LC3 的联系膜的形式。表明小径的 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K ) 被识别,蛋白质表示用西方的污点分析被检测。结果表明 apelin-13 增加了 H9c2 房间的直径,体积,和蛋白质内容并且支持了 PI3K, Akt, ERK1/2,和 p70S6K 的 phosphorylation。Apelin-13 激活 PI3K-Akt-ERK1/2-p70S6K 小径。PI3K 禁止者 LY294002, Akt 禁止者 1701-1, ERK1/2 禁止者 PD98059 稀释了房间直径的增加,体积,蛋白质内容由 apelin-13 导致了。Apelin-13 增加了 autophagosomes 并且起来调整 beclin 的表情 1 并且 LC3-II/I 短暂地并且稳定地。autophagy 禁止者 3MA 改善了被 apelin-13 导致的房间直径,体积,和蛋白质内容的增加。这些结果建议 apelin-13 经由 PI3K-Akt-ERK1/2-p70S6K 和导致 PI3K 的 autophagy 支持 H9c2 老鼠 cardiomyocyte 肥大。Feng Xie Wei Liu Fen Feng Xin Li Lu He Deguan Lv Xuping Qin Lifang Li Lanfang Li Linxi Chen 2015Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015,47,12:9
11Glycerol aerobic oxidation to glyceric acid over Pt/hydrotalcite catalysts at room temperature显示文摘Glycerol(GLY) aerobic oxidation in an aqueous solution is one of the most prospective pathways in biomass transformation, where the supported catalysts based on noble metals(mainly Au, Pd, Pt) are most commonly employed. Herein, Pt nanoparticles supported on rehydrated MgxAl1-hydrotalcite(denoted as re-MgxAl1-LDH-Pt) were prepared via impregnation-reduction method followed by an in situ rehydration process, which showed high activity and selectivity towards GLY oxidation to produce glyceric acid(GLYA) at room temperature. The metal-support interfacial structure and catalyst basicity were modulated by changing the Mg/Al molar ratio of the hydrotalcite precursor, and the optimal performance was achieved on re-Mg6Al1-LDH-Pt with a GLY conversion of 87.6% and a GLYA yield of 58.6%, which exceeded the traditional activated carbon and oxide supports. A combinative study on structural characterizations(XANES, CO-FTIR spectra, and benzoic acid titration) proves that a higher Mg/Al molar ratio promotes the formation of positively charged Ptd+species at metal-support interface, which accelerates bond cleavage of a-C–H and improves catalytic activity. Moreover, a higher Mg/Al molar ratio provides a stronger basicity of support that contributes to the oxidation of terminal-hydroxyl and thus enhances the selectivity of GLYA. This catalyst with tunable metal-support interaction shows prospective applications toward transformation of biomass-based polyols.Junbo Zhang Xiaolin Li Ming Xu Yusen Yang Yinwen Li Ning Liu Xiaoyu Meng Lifang Chen Shuxian Shi Min Wei 2019Science Bulletin2019,64,23:8
12Suppressed expression of miR-378 targeting gzmb in N cells is required to control dengue virus infection显示文摘Shuyan Liu Lingming Chen Ying Zeng Lulu Si Xiaolan Guo Junmei Zhou Danyun Fang Gucheng Zeng Lifang Jiang 2016Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,5:7
13Hsa-miR-1246, hsa-miR-320a and hsa-miR-196b-5p inhibitors can reduce the cytotoxicity of Ebola virus glycoprotein in vitro显示文摘Ebola virus(EBOV)causes a highly lethal hemorrhagic fever syndrome in humans and has been associated with mortality rates of up to 91%in Zaire,the most lethal strain.Though the viral envelope glycoprotein(GP)mediates widespread inflammation and cellular damage,these changes have mainly focused on alterations at the protein level,the role of microRNAs(miRNAs)in the molecular pathogenesis underlying this lethal disease is not fully understood.Here,we report that the miRNAs hsa-miR-1246,hsa-miR-320a and hsa-miR-196b-5p were induced in human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs)following expression of EBOV GP.Among the proteins encoded by predicted targets of these miRNAs,the adhesion-related molecules tissue factor pathway inhibitor(TFPI),dystroglycan1(DAG1)and the caspase 8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator(CFLAR)were significantly downregulated in EBOV GP-expressing HUVECs.Moreover,inhibition of hsa-miR-1246,hsa-miR-320a and hsa-miR-196b-5p,or overexpression of TFPI,DAG1 and CFLAR rescued the cell viability that was induced by EBOV GP.Our results provide a novel molecular basis for EBOV pathogenesis and may contribute to the development of strategies to protect against future EBOV pandemics.SHENG MiaoMiao ZHONG Ying CHEN Yang DU JianChao JU XiangWu ZHAO Chen ZHANG GuiGen ZHANG LiFang LIU KangTai YANG Ning XIE Peng LI DangSheng ZHANG Michael Q. JIANG ChengYu 2014Science China(Life Sciences)2014,57,10:7
14Improvement of Ductility of Powder Metallurgy Titanium Alloys by Addition of Rare Earth Element显示文摘Ti-4.5AI-6.0Mo-1.5Fe, Ti-6AI-1Mo-1Fe 和 Ti-6AI-4V 合金被混合元素的粉末冶金学(下午) 准备微观结构和机械性质上的 Nd 的过程,和效果被扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) 调查,传播电子显微镜学(TEM ) 和 X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 。因为液相的小数量发生在 sintering 期间, Nd 的增加由 1% 的最大的增长稍微增加了 sintered 钛合金的密度,这被发现。Nd 的增加在张力的力量的改进上显示出小效果,当延伸显著地被改进时。例如,没有 13percent 的 Nd 的增加, Ti-4.5AI-6.0Mo-1.5Fe 的延伸能在 1.2 wt % 的一个 Nd 内容从 1% 被增加。Yong LIU Lifang CHEN Weifeng WEI Huiping TANG Bin LIU Baiyun HUANG 2006Journal of Materials Science & Technology2006,22,4:7
15Dosage effect of multiple genes accounts for multisystem disorder of myotonic dystrophy type 1显示文摘Multisystem manifestations in myotonic dystrophy type 1(DM1)may be due to dosage reduction in multiple genes induced by aberrant expansion of CTG repeats in DMPK,including DMPK,its neighboring genes(SIX5 or DMWD)and downstream MBNLh However,direct evidence is lacking.Here,we develop a new strategy to generate mice carrying multigene heterozygous mutations to mimic dosage reduction in one step by injection of haploid embryonic stem cells with mutant Dmpk,Six5 and Mbnll into oocytes.The triple heterozygous mutant mice exhibit adult-onset DM1 phenotypes.With the additional mutation in Dmwd,the quadruple heterozygous mutant mice recapitulate many major manifestations in congenital DM1.Moreover,muscle stem cells in both models display reduced sternness,providing a unique model for screening small molecules for treatment of DM1.Our results suggest that the complex symptoms of DM1 result from the reduced dosage of multiple genes.Qi Yin Hongye Wang Na Li Yifu Ding Zhenfei Xie Lifang Jin Yan Li Qiong Wang Xinyi Liu Liuqing Xu Qing Li Yongjian Ma Yanbo Cheng Kai Wang Cuiqing Zhong Qian Yu Wei Tang Wanjin Chen Wenjun Yang Fan Zhang Chen Ding Lan Bao Bin Zhou Ping Hu Jinsong Li 2020Cell Research2020,30,2:7
16Cross-sectional survey of the relationship of symptomatology, disability and family burden among patients with schizophrenia in Sichuan, China显示文摘Zhuoqiu ZHANG Hong DENG Ying CHEN Shuiying LI Qian ZHOU Hua LAI Lifang LIU Ling LIU wenwu SHEN 2014上海精神医学2014,26,1:6
17Computer-aided ionic liquid design for alkane/cycloalkane extractive distillation process显示文摘A computer-aided ionic liquid design(CAILD) study is presented for the frequently encountered alkane/cycloalkane separations in petrochemical industry. Exhaustive experimental data are first collected to extend the UNIFAC-IL model for this system, where the proximity effect in alkanes and cycloalkanes is considered specifically by defining distinct groups. The thermodynamic performances of a large number of ILs for 4 different alkane/cycloalkane systems are then compared to select a representative example of such separations. By applying n-heptane/methylcyclohexane extractive distillation as a case study, the CAILD task is cast as a mixed-integer nonlinear programming(MINLP) problem based on the obtained task-specific UNIFAC-IL model and two semi-empirical models for IL physical properties. The top 5 IL candidates determined by solving the MINLP problem are subsequently introduced into Aspen Plus for process simulation and economic analysis, which finally identify 1-hexadecyl-methylpiperidinium tricyanomethane([C_(16)MPip][C(CN)_3]) as the best entrainer for this separation.Zhen Song Xinxin Li He Chao Fan Mo Teng Zhou Hongye Cheng Lifang Chen Zhiwen Qi 2019Green Energy & Environment2019,4,2:6
18WT-PE:Prime editing with nuclease wild-type Cas9 enables versatile large-scale genome editing显示文摘Large scale genomic aberrations including duplication,deletion,translocation,and other structural changes are the cause of a subtype of hereditary genetic disorders and contribute to onset or progress of cancer.The current prime editor,PE2,consisting of Cas9-nickase and reverse transcriptase enables efficient editing of genomic deletion and insertion,however,at small scale.Here,we designed a novel prime editor by fusing reverse transcriptase(RT)to nuclease wild-type Cas9(WT-PE)to edit large genomic fragment.Rui Tao Yanhong Wang Yun Hu Yaoge Jiao Lifang Zhou Lurong Jiang Li Li Xingyu He Min Li Yamei Yu Qiang Chen Shaohua Yao 2022Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,5:4
19Can semipermeable membranes coating materials influence in vivo performance for paliperidone tri-layer ascending release osmotic pump tablet:In vitro evaluation and in vivo pharmacokinetics study显示文摘One purpose of this study was to develop a paliperidone(PAL)tri-layer ascending release pushepull osmotic pump(TA-PPOP)tablet which could meet the needs of clinical applications.And another purpose was to investigate whether different coating materials influenced in vivo performance of TA-PPOP.The ascending release mechanism of this trilayer delivery system on theory was elaborated.TA-PPOP was prepared by means of coating with cellulose acetate(CA)or ethyl cellulose(EC).Several important influence factors such as different core tablet compositions and different coating solution ingredients involved in the formulation procedure were investigated.The optimization of formulation and process was conducted by comparing different in vitro release behaviors of PAL.In vitro dissolution studies indicated that both the two formulations of different coating materials were able to deliver PAL at an ascending release rate during the whole 24 h test.The in vivo pharmacokinetics study showed that both self-made PPOP tablets with different coating had a good in vitro-in vivo correlation(IVIVC)and were bioequivalent with the brand product,which demonstrated no significant influence of the coating materials on the in vivo release acceleration of TA-PPOP.Guangjing Li Yongjun Wang Hongming Chen Donglei Leng Panqin Ma Yanjie Dong Lifang Gao Zhonggui He 2015Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2015,10,2:4
20Monitoring Soil Salt Content Using HJ-1A Hyperspectral Data: A Case Study of Coastal Areas in Rudong County, Eastern China显示文摘Hyperspectral data are an important source for monitoring soil salt content on a large scale. However, in previous studies, barriers such as interference due to the presence of vegetation restricted the precision of mapping soil salt content. This study tested a new method for predicting soil salt content with improved precision by using Chinese hyperspectral data, Huan Jing-Hyper Spectral Imager(HJ-HSI), in the coastal area of Rudong County, Eastern China. The vegetation-covered area and coastal bare flat area were distinguished by using the normalized differential vegetation index at the band length of 705 nm(NDVI705). The soil salt content of each area was predicted by various algorithms. A Normal Soil Salt Content Response Index(NSSRI) was constructed from continuum-removed reflectance(CR-reflectance) at wavelengths of 908.95 nm and 687.41 nm to predict the soil salt content in the coastal bare flat area(NDVI705 < 0.2). The soil adjusted salinity index(SAVI) was applied to predict the soil salt content in the vegetation-covered area(NDVI705 ≥ 0.2). The results demonstrate that 1) the new method significantly improves the accuracy of soil salt content mapping(R2 = 0.6396, RMSE = 0.3591), and 2) HJ-HSI data can be used to map soil salt content precisely and are suitable for monitoring soil salt content on a large scale.LI Jianguo PU Lijie ZHU Ming DAI Xiaoqing XU Yan CHEN Xinjian ZHANG Lifang ZHANG Runsen 2015Chinese Geographical Science2015,25,2:4
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