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| 1 | Vehicle Planar Motion Stability Study for Tyres Working in Extremely Nonlinear Region显示文摘Many researches on vehicle planar motion stability focus on two degrees of freedom(2DOF) vehicle model,and only the lateral velocity (or side slip angle) and yaw rate are considered as the state variables.The stability analysis methods,such as phase plane analysis,equilibriums analysis and bifurcation analysis,are all used to draw many classical conclusions.It is concluded from these researches that unbounded growth of the vehicle motion during unstable operation is untrue in reality thus one limitation of the 2DOF model.The fundamental assumption of the 2DOF model is that the longitudinal velocity is treated as a constant,but this is intrinsically incorrect.When tyres work in extremely nonlinear region,the coupling between the vehicle longitudinal and lateral motion becomes significant.For the purpose of solving the above problem,the effect of vehicle longitudinal velocity on the stability of the vehicle planar motion when tyres work in extremely nonlinear region is investigated.To this end,a 3DOF model which introducing the vehicular longitudinal dynamics is proposed and the 3D phase space portrait method is employed for visualization of vehicle dynamics.Through the comparisons of the 2DOF and 3DOF models,it is discovered that the vehicle longitudinal velocity greatly affects the vehicle planar motion,and the vehicle dynamics represented in phase space portrait are fundamentally different from that of the 2DOF model.The vehicle planar motion with different front wheel steering angles is further represented by the corresponding vehicle route,yaw rate and yaw angle.These research results enhance the understanding of the stability of the vehicle system particularly during nonlinear region,and provide the insight into analyzing the attractive region and designing the vehicle stability controller,which will be the topics of future works. | LIU Li SHI Shuming SHEN Shuiwen CHU Jiangwei | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2010,23,2: | 8 |
| 2 | On-chip erbium-doped lithium niobate microcavity laser显示文摘The commercialization of lithium niobate on insulator(LNOI) wafer has resulted in significant on-chip photonic integration application owing to its remarkable photonic,acousto-optic,electro-optic,and piezoelectric nature.In recent years,a variety of high-performance on-chip LNOI-based photonic devices have been realized.In this study,we developed a 1-mol% erbium-doped lithium niobate crystal and its LNOI on a silicon substrate and fabricated an erbium-doped LNOI microdisk with high quality factor(~1.05×105).C-band laser emission at ~1530 and ~1560 nm(linewidth 0.12 nm) from the high-Q erbium-doped LNOI microdisk was demonstrated with 974-and 1460-nm pumping,with the latter having better thermal stability.This microlaser would play an important role in the photonic integrated circuits of the lithium niobate platform. | YiAn Liu XiongShuo Yan JiangWei Wu Bing Zhu YuPing Chen XianFeng Chen | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021,64,3: | 7 |
| 3 | The spatial variation of soil bacterial community assembly processes affects the accuracy of source tracking in ten major Chinese cities显示文摘Urban soils harbor billions of bacterial cells and millions of species.However,the distribution patterns and assembly processes of bacterial communities remain largely uncharacterized in urban soils.It is also unknown if we can use the bacteria to track soil sources to certain cities and districts.Here,Illumina MiSeq sequencing was used to survey soil bacterial communities from 529 random plots spanning 61 districts and 10 major cities in China.Over a 3,000 km range,community similarity declined with increasing geographic distance(Mantel r=0.62),and community composition was clustered by city(R^(2)=0.50).Within cities(<100 km),the aforementioned biogeographic patterns were weakened.Process analysis showed that homogenizing dispersal and dispersal limitation dominated soil bacterial assembly at small and large spatial scales,respectively.Accordingly,the probabilities of accurately tracking random soil sources to certain cities and districts were 90.0% and 66.7%,respectively.When the tested samples originated from cities that were more than 1,265 km apart,the soil sources could be identified with nearly 100% accuracy.Overall,this study demonstrates the strong distance-decay relationship and the clear geographic zoning of urban soil bacterial communities among cities.The varied importance of different community assembly processes at multiple spatial scales strongly affects the accuracy of microbial source tracking. | Teng Yang Yu Shi Jun Zhu Chang Zhao Jianmei Wang Zhiyong Liu Xiao Fu Xu Liu Jiangwei Yan Meiqing Yuan Haiyan Chu | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021,64,9: | 4 |
| 4 | Prediction-based Manufacturing Center Self-adaptive Demand Side Energy Optimization in Cyber Physical Systems显示文摘Cyber physical systems(CPS)recently emerge as a new technology which can provide promising approaches to demand side management(DSM),an important capability in industrial power systems.Meanwhile,the manufacturing center is a typical industrial power subsystem with dozens of high energy consumption devices which have complex physical dynamics.DSM,integrated with CPS,is an effective methodology for solving energy optimization problems in manufacturing center.This paper presents a prediction-based manufacturing center self-adaptive energy optimization method for demand side management in cyber physical systems.To gain prior knowledge of DSM operating results,a sparse Bayesian learning based componential forecasting method is introduced to predict24-hour electric load levels for specific industrial areas in China.From this data,a pricing strategy is designed based on short-term load forecasting results.To minimize total energy costs while guaranteeing manufacturing center service quality,an adaptive demand side energy optimization algorithm is presented.The proposed scheme is tested in a machining center energy optimization experiment.An AMI sensing system is then used to measure the demand side energy consumption of the manufacturing center.Based on the data collected from the sensing system,the load prediction-based energy optimization scheme is implemented.By employing both the PSO and the CPSO method,the problem of DSM in the manufacturing center is solved.The results of the experiment show the self-adaptive CPSO energy optimization method enhances optimization by 5%compared with the traditional PSO optimization method. | SUN Xinyao WANG Xue WU Jiangwei LIU Youda | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2014,27,3: | 4 |
| 5 | Identification of Nonstructural Protein 8 as the N-Terminus of the RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus显示文摘Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a member within the family Arteriviridae of the order Nidovirales. Replication of this positive-stranded RNA virus within the host cell involves expression of viral replicase proteins encoded by two ORFs, namely ORF1 a and ORF1 b. In particular, translation of ORF1 b depends on a-1-ribosomal frameshift strategy. Thus, nonstructural protein 9 (nsp9), the first protein within ORF1 b that specifies the function of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, is expressed as the C-terminal extension of nsp8, a small nsp that is encoded by ORF1 a. However, it has remained unclear whether the mature form of nsp9 in virus-infected cells still retains nsp8,addressing which is clearly critical to understand the biological function of nsp9. By taking advantage of specific antibodies to both nsp8 and nsp9, we report the following findings. (1) In infected cells, PRRSV nsp9 was identified as a major product with a size between 72 and 95 k Da (72–95 KDa form), which exhibited the similar mobility on the gel to the in vitro expressed nsp8–9 ORF1 b, but not the ORF1 b-coded portion (nsp9 ORF1 b). (2) The antibodies to nsp8, but not to nsp7 or nsp10, could detect a major product that had the similar mobility to the 72–95 KDa form of nsp9. Moreover, nsp9 could be co-immunoprecipitated by antibodies to nsp8, and vice versa. (3) Neither nsp4 nor nsp2 PLP2 was able to cleave nsp8–nsp9 in vitro. Together, our studies provide experimental evidence to suggest that nsp8 is an N-terminal extension of nsp9.Our findings here paves way for further charactering the biological function of PRRSV nsp9. | Yuanyuan Liu Yunhao Hu Yue Chai Liping Liu Jiangwei Song Shaochuan Zhou Jia Su Lei Zhou Xinna Ge Xin Guo Jun Han Hanchun Yang | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018,33,5: | 3 |
| 6 | Atomic-scale mechanism of the θ’’→θ’ phase transformation in Al-Cu alloys显示文摘The phase transformation of θ’’→θ’ in an Al-5.7 Cu alloy was investigated by aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy, and the tranformation mode of θ’’→θ’ during aging treatment was clarified. In the presence of the θ’ phases, θ’ was found to be formed by in-situ transformation fromθ’’ with the same plate shape, size and broad faces. The transformation starts from multiple sites within the θ’ precipitate and the whole θ’ phase finally forms as the preferential θ’ sections grow and connect with each other. Antiphase domain boundaries are also found in some θ’ precipitates when the disregistry exists between different θ’ sections. | Zhenju Shen Qingqing Ding Chunhui Liu Jiangwei Wang He Tian Jixue Li Ze Zhang | 2017 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2017,33,10: | 3 |
| 7 | The immunologic and hematopoietic profiles of mesenchymal stem cells derived from different sections of human umbilical cord显示文摘间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 广泛地在 allogeneic 干细胞移植被使用了。我们比较了 immunologic, MSC 的造血的特征源于整个人的脐的绳索(UC ) ,以及从 UC 的不同的节,包括羊膜的膜(AM ) ,沃顿的果冻(WJ ) ,和脐的容器(紫外) 。房间显型被流动 cytometry 检验。淋巴细胞转变测试和混合淋巴细胞反应被执行评估从 UC 导出的 MSC 的免疫调节的活动。cytokines 的 mRNA 表示被即时聚合酶链反应检测。造血的功能被文化 co MSC 学习, CD34 + 房间从绳索血孤立。我们的结果显示出包括 UC 与这四不同的节分开的那 MSC, WJ,紫外,并且 AM 有类似的生物特征。所有 MSC 有多系区别能力并且能区分进造骨细胞, adipocytes,和 chondrocytes。MSC 也以一种剂量依赖者方式禁止了 allogeneic T 房间的增长。cytokines 的相对 mRNA 表示被检验,并且结果显示出比 MSC 的有的更高的 interleukin-6 (IL6 ) , IL11,干细胞因素,和 FLT3 表示从 UC 的特定的节导出的那 UCMSC。当 co 有教养时, CD34 + 房间有高繁殖效率, MSC 源于 UC, UCMSC 在之中是最有效的喂层的不同的节。我们的学习证明 MSC 能与支持特征的类似的 immunomodulation 和造血作用从整个 UC 或 UC 的特定的节被孤立。 | Man Xu Bin Zhan Yuanlin Liu Jin Zhang Hongxia Sheng Rui Shi Li Liao Na Liu Jiangwei Hu Jun Wang Hongmei Ning Ting Liu Yi Zhang Hu Chen | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,12: | 3 |
| 8 | Fe atoms anchored on defective nitrogen doped hollow carbon spheres as efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘Defective electrocatalysts,especially for intrinsic defective carbon,have aroused a wide concern owing to high spin and charge densities.However,the designated nitrogen species favorable for creating defects by the removal of nitrogen,and the influence of defects for the coordination structure of active site and oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)activity have not been elucidated.Herein,we designed and synthesized a pair of electrocatalysts,denoted as Fe-N/C and Fe-ND/C for coordination sites of atomic iron-nitrogen and iron-nitrogen/defect configuration embedded in hollow carbon spheres,respectively,through direct pyrolysis of their corresponding hollow carbon spheres adsorbed with Fe(acac)3.The nitrogen defects were fabricated via the evaporation of pyrrolic-N on nitrogen doped hollow carbon spheres.Results of comparative experiments between Fe-N/C and Fe-ND/C reveal that Fe-ND/C shows superior ORR activity with an onset potential of 30 mV higher than that of Fe-N/C.Fe-ND sites are more favorable for the enhancement of ORR activity.Density functional theory(DFT)calculation demonstrates that Fe-ND/C with proposed coordination structure of FeN_(4-x)(0 | Panpan Su Wenjuan Huang Jiangwei Zhang Utsab Guharoy Qinggang Du Qiao Sun Qike Jiang Yi Cheng Jie Yang Xiaoli Zhang Yongsheng Liu San Ping Jiang Jian Liu | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,4: | 2 |
| 9 | Impact of switching frequencies on the TID response of SiC power MOSFETs显示文摘Different switching frequencies are required when SiC metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors(MOSFETs)are switching in a space environment.In this study,the total ionizing dose(TID)responses of SiC power MOSFETs are investigated under different switching frequencies from 1 kHz to 10 MHz.A significant shift was observed in the threshold voltage as the frequency increased,which resulted in premature failure of the drain-source breakdown voltage and drain-source leakage current.The degradation is attributed to the high activation and low recovery rates of traps at high frequencies.The results of this study suggest that a targeted TID irradiation test evaluation method can be developed according to the actual switching frequency of SiC power MOSFETs. | Sheng Yang Xiaowen Liang Jiangwei Cui Qiwen Zheng Jing Sun Mohan Liu Dang Zhang Haonan Feng Xuefeng Yu Chuanfeng Xiang Yudong Li Qi Guo | 2021 | Journal of Semiconductors2021,42,8: | 2 |
| 10 | Study of the failure mechanism of an epoxy coating system under high hydrostatic pressure显示文摘 | Ying Liu Jiangwei Wang Li Liu Ying Li Fuhui Wang | 2013 | Corrosion Science2013,,: | 1 |
| 11 | The effect of loading rate on the be- havior of samples composed of coal and rock显示文摘 | Huang Bingxiang Liu Jiangwei | 2013 | International Jour- nal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences2013,61,: | 1 |
| 12 | Technology Development Analysis on Low Carbon for Power of Heavy-Duty Commercial Vehicle显示文摘Commercial vehicle industry worldwide is facing challenges from environmental pressures,stringent limits of CO_(2) emission,governmental regulations as well as ever-increased customer demands.This paper analyzes the above-mentioned challenges,especially in China,including the potential improvement to increase the brake thermal efficiency(BTE),with five levels of BTE proposed,ranging from current 45 to 60%in future,corresponding to China fuel consumption regulation(CFCR)in different phases.The authors also proposed the technology roadmaps to meet the upcoming CFCR3 and CFCR4;finally,the authors draw the conclusions to conform with ever-stringent regulation in China. | Jiangwei Liu Jun Li Yongjun Wang Dalu Dong Yansheng Yin Huayu Jin Shijie Sun Huili Dou Yanbo Shi Lei Fu Fei Ge | 2019 | Automotive Innovation2019,2,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Genetic polymorphisms of 17 Y-STRs haplotypes in Chinese Han population residing in Shandong province of China 显示文摘 | Yan Jiangwei Tang Hui Liu Yacheng | 2007 | Legal Medicine2007,9,: | 1 |
| 14 | Flexural Wave Bandgap Property of a Periodic Pipe with Axial Load and Hydro-Pressure显示文摘A periodical composite material pipe is proposed based on the Bragg scattering mechanism of phononic crystals (PCs). The band gap (BG) properties of the flexural wave in this PC pipe under axial load and hydro-pressure are calculated using the transfer matrix (TM) method. The frequency response functions (FRFs) of the PC pipe under axial load and hydro-pressure are calculated using the finite element approach, and the mechanism is elucidated to illustrate the phenomenon. The results show that axial load and hydro-pressure and their combination all have a great influence on the flexural vibration proper ties. This research offers theoretical support for research on PC pipes with complex conditions and is of great significance in solving the problem of high pressure. | Jiangwei Liu Dianlong Yu Zhenfang Zhang Huijie Shen Jihong Wen | 2019 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2019,32,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Engineering the morphology and electronic structure of atomic cobalt-nitrogen-carbon catalyst with highly accessible active sites for enhanced oxygen reduction显示文摘The stabilization of non-precious metals as isolated active sites with high loading density over nitrogendoped carbon materials is essential for realizing the industrial application of single atom catalysts.However,achieving high loading of single cobalt active sites with greatly enhanced oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)activity and stability remains challenging.Here,an efficient approach was described to create a single atom cobalt electrocatalyst(Co SAs/NC)which possesses enhanced mesoporosity and specific surface area that greatly favor the mass transportation and exposure of accessible active sites.The electronic structure of the catalyst by the strong metal-support interaction has been elucidated through experimental characterizations and theoretical calculations.Due to dramatically enhanced mass transport and electron transfer endowed by morphology and electronic structure engineering,Co SAs/NC exhibits remarkable ORR performance with excellent activity(onset and half-wave potentials of 1.04 V(RHE)and 0.90 V(RHE),Tafel slope of 69.8 mV dec^(-1)and J_(k) of 18.8 mA cm^(-2)at 0.85 V)and stability(7 mV activity decay after 10,000 cycles).In additio n,the catalyst demonstrates great promise as an alternative to traditional Pt/C catalyst in zinc-air batteries while maintaining high performance in terms of high specific capacity of(796.1 mAh/g_(Zn)),power density(175.4 mW/cm^(2)),and long-term cycling stability(140 h).This study presents a facile approach to design SACs with highly accessible active sites for electrochemical transformations. | Zhijun Li Leipeng Leng Siqi Ji Mingyang Zhang Hongxue Liu Jincheng Gao Jiangwei Zhang J.Hugh Horton Qian Xu Junfa Zhu | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,10: | 1 |
| 16 | The effect of loading rate on the behavior of samples composed of coal and rock显示文摘 | Huang Bingxiang Liu Jiangwei | 2013 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2013,61,10: | 1 |
| 17 | The structure and magnetic properties of Mn-Zn ferrite thin films fabricated by alternately sputtering显示文摘 | Liu Yan Cao Jiangwei Yang Zheng | 2006 | Mater Sci Eng B2006,127,: | 1 |
| 18 | Chip-scale spontaneous quasi-phase matched second harmonic generation in a micro-racetrack resonator显示文摘In this paper,we demonstrate efficient spontaneous quasi-phase matched(SQPM)second harmonic generation(SHG)in a microracetrack resonator on X-cut thin film lithium niobate.Our approach does not involve poling,but exploits the anisotropy of the crystals to allow the phase-matching condition to be fulfilled spontaneously as the TE-polarized light circulates in a specifically designed racetrack resonator.In experiment,normalized on-chip conversion efficiencies of 1.01×10-4/W and 0.43×10-4/W are achieved by 37th-order and 111th-order SQPM,respectively.The configurable SQPM will benefit the application of nonlinear frequency conversion and quantum source generation in chip-scale integrated photonics compatible with standard CMOS fabrication processes. | Tingge Yuan Jiangwei Wu Yi'an Liu Xiongshuo Yan Haowei Jiang Hao Li Zhaokang Liang Qiang Lin Yuping Chen Xianfeng Chen | 2023 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2023,66,8: | 1 |
| 19 | Sub-2 nm ultra-thin Bi_(2)O_(2)CO_(3)nanosheets with abundant Bi-O structures toward formic acid electrosynthesis over a wide potential window显示文摘The electrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)to HCOOH(ERC-HCOOH)is one of the most feasible ways to alleviate energy crisis and solve environmental problems.Nevertheless,it remains a challenge for ERC-HCOOH to maintain excellent activity and selectivity in a wide potential window.Herein,ultra-thin flower-like Bi_(2)O_(2)CO_(3)nanosheets(NSs)with abundant Bi-O structures were in situ synthesized on carbon paper via topological transformation and post-processing.Faraday efficiency of HCOOH(FEHCOOH)reached 90%in a wide potential window(-1.5 to-1.8 V vs.Ag/AgCl).Significantly,excellent FEHCOOH(90%)and current density(47 mA·cm^(-2))were achieved at-1.8 V vs.Ag/AgCl.The X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS)combined with density functional theory(DFT)calculation demonstrated that the excellent performance of Bi_(2)O_(2)CO_(3)NS was attributed to the abundant Bi-O structures,which was conducive to enhancing the adsorption of CO_(2)^(*)and OCHO^(*)intermediates and can effectively inhibit hydrogen evolution.The excellent performance of Bi_(2)O_(2)CO_(3)NS over a wide potential window could provide new insights for the efficient electrocatalytic conversion of CO_(2). | Yuhong Wang Bin Wang Wenjun Jiang Zailun Liu Jiangwei Zhang Lizhen Gao Wei Yao | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Moirépatterns arising from bilayer graphone/graphene superlattice显示文摘Moirépatterns from two-dimensional(2D)graphene heterostructures assembled via van der Waals interactions have sparked considerable interests in physics with the purpose to tailor the electronic properties of graphene.Here we report for the first time the observation of moire patterns arising from a bilayer graphone/graphene superlattice produced through direct single-sided hydrogenation of a bilayer graphene on substrate.Compared to pristine graphene,the bilayer superlattice exhibits a rippled surface and two types of moire patterns are observed:triangular and linear moire patterns with the periodicities of 11 nm and 8-9 nm,respectively.These moire patterns are revealed from atomic force microscopy and further confirmed by following fast Fourier transform(FFT)analysis.Density functional theory(DFT)calculations are also performed and the optimized lattice constants of bilayer superlattice heterostructure are in line with our experimental analysis.These findings show that well-defined triangular and linear periodic potentials can be introduced into the graphene system through the single-sided hydrogenation and also open a route towards the tailoring of electronic properties of graphene by various moirépotentials. | Hu Li Raffaello Papadakis Tanveer Hussain Amir Karton Jiangwei Liu | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,4: | 1 |