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| 1 | Mammalian WTAP is a regulatory subunit of the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase显示文摘包含 methyltransferase 建筑群的象 3 一样的 methyltransferase (METTL3 ) 催化 N6-methyladenosine (m6A ) 形成,一个新奇 epitranscriptomic 标记;然而,这建筑群的性质仍然保持大部分未知。这里,我们报导人的 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群, Wilm 的肿瘤 1 伙伴蛋白质(WTAP ) 和象 14 一样的 methyltransferase (METTL14 ) 的二个新部件。WTAP 与 METTL3 和 METTL14 交往,并且为他们的本地化被要求进在 vivo 与处理因素的 pre-mRNA 并且为 m6A methyltransferase 的催化活动充实的原子点缀。RNA 的多数在 vivo 由 WTAP 和 METTL3 跳了代表包含一致 m6A 主题的 mRNAs。当 WTAP 不在时, METTL3 的 RNA 有约束力的能力强烈被减少,建议 WTAP 可以工作调整到 mRNA 目标的 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群的招募。而且,在有 photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking 和 immunoprecipitation (同等片断) 的联合的 transcriptomic 分析说明那 WTAP 和 METTL3 调整涉及抄写并且 RNA 处理的基因拼接的表示和选择。在 zebrafish 胚胎的调停 Morpholino 的击倒的指向 WTAP 或 METTL3 引起了织物区别缺点并且增加了 apoptosis。这些调查结果提供 WTAP 可以在 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群作为一个规章的子单元工作并且在 RNA 的 epitranscriptomic 规定起一个关键作用的充分证据新陈代谢。 | Xiao-Li Ping Bao-Fa Sun Lu Wang Wen Xiao Xin Yang Wen-Jia Wang Samir Adhikari Yue Shi Ying Lv Yu-Sheng Chen Xu Zhao Ang Li Ying Yang Ujwal Dahal Xiao-Min Lou Xi Liu Jun Huang Wei-Ping Yuan Xiao-Fan Zhu Tao Cheng Yong-Liang Zhao Xinquan Wang Jannie M Rendtlew Danielsen Feng Liu Yun-Gui Yang | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,2: | 244 |
| 2 | FTO-dependent demethylation of N6-methyladenosine regulates mRNA splicing and is required for adipogenesis显示文摘 | Xu Zhao Ying Yang Bao-Fa Sun Yue Shi Xin Yang Wen Xiao Ya-Juan Hao Xiao-Li Ping Yu-Sheng Chen Wen-Jia Wang Kang-Xuan Jin Xing Wang Chun-Min Huang Yu Fu Xiao-Meng Ge Shu-Hui Song Hyun Seok Jeong Hiroyuki Yanagisawa Yamei Niu Gui-Fang Jia Wei Wu Wei-Min Tong Akimitsu Okamoto Chuan He Jannie M Rendtlew Danielsen Xiu-Jie Wang Yun-Gui Yang | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,12: | 109 |
| 3 | Update on cerebral small vessel disease: a dynamic whole-brain disease显示文摘Cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD)is a very common neurological disease in older people.It causes stroke and dementia,mood disturbance and gait problems.Since it is difficult to visualise CSVD pathologies in vivo,the diagnosis of CSVD has relied on imaging findings including white matter hyperintensities,lacunar ischaemic stroke,lacunes,microbleeds,visible perivascular spaces and many haemorrhagic strokes.However,variations in the use of definition and terms of these features have probably caused confusion and difficulties in interpreting results of previous studies.A standardised use of terms should be encouraged in CSVD research.These CSVD features have long been regarded as different lesions,but emerging evidence has indicated that they might share some common intrinsic microvascular pathologies and therefore,owing to its diffuse nature,CSVD should be regarded as a‘whole-brain disease’.Single antiplatelet(for acute lacunar ischaemic stroke)and management of traditional risk factors still remain the most important therapeutic and preventive approach,due to limited understanding of pathophysiology in CSVD.Increasing evidence suggests that new studies should consider drugs that target endothelium and blood–brain barrier to prevent and treat CSVD.Epidemiology of CSVD might differ in Asian compared with Western populations(where most results and guidelines about CSVD and stroke originate),but more community-based data and clear stratification of stroke types are required to address this. | Yulu Shi Joanna M Wardlaw | 2016 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2016,1,3: | 74 |
| 4 | P2RX7 sensitizes Mac-1/ICAM-1-dependent leukocyte- endothelial adhesion and promotes neurovascular injury during septic encephalopathy显示文摘 | Huan Wang Ling-Juan Hong Ji-Yun Huang Quan Jiang Rong-Rong Tao Chao Tan Nan-Nan Lu Cheng-Kun Wang Muhammad M Ahmed Ying-Mei Lu Zhi-Rong Liu Wei-Xing Shi En-Yin Lai Christopher S Wilcox Feng Han | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,6: | 16 |
| 5 | Convergent genomic signatures of high-altitude adaptation among domestic mammals显示文摘Abundant and diverse domestic mammals living on the Tibetan Plateau provide useful materials for investigating adaptive evolution and genetic convergence.Here,we used 327 genomes from horses,sheep,goats,cattle,pigs and dogs living at both high and low altitudes,including 73 genomes generated for this study,to disentangle the genetic mechanisms underlying local adaptation of domestic mammals.Although molecular convergence is comparatively rare at the DNA sequence level,we found convergent signature of positive selection at the gene level,particularly the EPAS1 gene in these Tibetan domestic mammals.We also reported a potential function in response to hypoxia for the gene C10 orf67,which underwent positive selection in three of the domestic mammals.Our data provide an insight into adaptive evolution of high-altitude domestic mammals,and should facilitate the search for additional novel genes involved in the hypoxia response pathway. | Dong-Dong Wu Cui-Ping Yang Ming-Shan Wang Kun-Zhe Dong Da-Wei Yan Zi-Qian Hao Song-Qing Fan Shu-Zhou Chu Qiu-Shuo Shen Li-Ping Jiang Yan Li Lin Zeng He-Qun Liu Hai-Bing Xie Yun-Fei Ma Xiao-Yan Kong Shu-Li Yang Xin-Xing Dong Ali Esmailizadeh David M Irwin Xiao Xiao Ming Li Yang Dong Wen Wang Peng Shi Hai-Peng Li Yue-Hui Ma Xiao Gou Yong-Bin Chen Ya-Ping Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,6: | 7 |
| 6 | Admission Glucose and In-hospital Mortality after Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients with or without Diabetes: A Cross-sectional Study显示文摘 | Shi Zhao Karthik Murugiah Na Li Xi Li Zi-Hui Xu Jing Li Chen Cheng Hong Mao Nicholas S Downing Harlan M Krumholz Li-Xin Jiang | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,7: | 6 |
| 7 | Competition between collective oblate rotation and non-collective prolate K isomerism in neutron-rich tungsten isotopes显示文摘Recent experiments open up the possibility to investigate oblate rotation-aligned states and prolate high-K isomers in neutron-rich tungsten isotopes.In the present work,we perform the projected-shell-model calculations for A ~ 190 tungsten nuclei.The 190 W results are compared with experimental data.The observed 8 + isomer is assigned as a two-quasiproton K π = 8 + configuration.Low-lying high-K four-quasiparticle states are predicted.Of particular interest is the prediction of the K π = 20 + state in 190,192 W,which may form a long-lived spin trap.In competition with the prolate high-K states,rotational alignment leads to near-yrast collective oblate rotation. | JIAO ChangFeng SHI Yue XU FuRong SUN Yang WALKER P M | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012,55,9: | 5 |
| 8 | Shift current bulk photovoltaic effect in polar materials—hybrid and oxide perovskites and beyond显示文摘The bulk photovoltaic effect(BPVE)refers to the generation of a steady photocurrent and above-bandgap photovoltage in a single-phase homogeneous material lacking inversion symmetry.The mechanism of BPVE is decidedly different from the typical p-n junction-based photovoltaic mechanism in heterogeneous materials.Recently,there has been renewed interest in ferroelectric materials for solar energy conversion,inspired by the discovery of above-bandgap photovoltages in ferroelectrics,the invention of low bandgap ferroelectric materials and the rapidly improving power conversion efficiency of metal halide perovskites.However,as long as the nature of the BPVE and its dependence on composition and structure remain poorly understood,materials engineering and the realisation of its true potential will be hampered.In this review article,we survey the history,development and recent progress in understanding the mechanisms of BPVE,with a focus on the shift current mechanism,an intrinsic BPVE that is universal to all materials lacking inversion symmetry.In addition to explaining the theory of shift current,materials design opportunities and challenges will be discussed for future applications of the BPVE. | Liang Z Tan Fan Zheng Steve M Young Fenggong Wang Shi Liu Andrew M Rappe | 2016 | npj Computational Materials2016,,1: | 4 |
| 9 | Identification of pathologic features associated with “ulcerative colitis-like” Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM: To identify pathologic features associated with this 'ulcerative colitis(UC)-like' subgroup of Crohn's disease(CD).METHODS: Seventeen subjects diagnosed as having UC who underwent proctocolectomy(RPC) from 2003-2007 and subsequently developed CD of the ileal pouch were identified. UC was diagnosed based on preoperative clinical, endoscopic, and pathologic studies. Eighteen patients who underwent RPC for UC within the same time period without subsequently developing CD were randomly selected and used as controls. Pathology reports and histological slides were reviewed for a wide range of gross and microscopic pathological features, as well as extent of disease. The demographics, gross description and histopathology of the resection specimens were reviewed and compared between the two groups. RESULTS: Patients with 'UC-like' CD were on average 13 years younger than those with 'true' UC(P < 0.01). More severe disease in the proximal involved region and active ileitis with/without architectural distortion were observed in 6 of 17(35%) and 7 of 17(41%) 'UC-like' CD cases, respectively, but in none of the 'true' UC cases(P < 0.05). Active appendicitis occurred in 8 of 16(50%) 'UC-like' CD cases but in only two(11%) 'true' UC cases(P < 0.05). Conspicuous lamina propria neutrophils were more specific for 'UClike' CD(76% vs 22%, P < 0.05). In addition, prominent lymphoid aggregates tended to be more common in 'UC-like' CD(P = 0.07). The 'true' UC group contained a greater number of cases with severe activity(78% vs 47%). Therefore, the features more commonly seen in 'UC-like' CD were not due to a more severe disease process. Crohn's granulomas and transmural inflammation in non-ulcerated areas were absent in both groups.CONCLUSION: More severe disease in the proximal involved region, terminal ileum involvement, active appendicitis, and prominent lamina propria neutrophils may be morphological factors associated with 'UC-like' CD. | Samuel D James Paul E Wise Tania Zuluaga-Toro David A Schwartz M Kay Washington Chanjuan Shi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,36: | 4 |
| 10 | Inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate into pancreatic beta cells by a novel three-step approach with activin A and all-trans retinoic acid显示文摘 | Shi Y Hou L Tang F Jiang W Wang P Ding M Deng H | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,7: | 4 |
| 11 | An update on the diagnosis of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms显示文摘Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms(GEP-NENs)arise from neuroendocrine cells found throughout the gastrointestinal tract and islet cells of the pancreas.The incidence and prevalence of GEP-NENs have been increasing each year due to higher awareness,improved diagnostic modalities,and increased incidental detection on cross-sectional imaging and endoscopy for cancer screening and other conditions and symptoms.GEP-NENs are a heterogeneous group of tumors and have a wide range in clinical presentation,histopathologic features,and molecular biology.Clinical presentation most commonly depends on whether the GEP-NEN secretes an active hormone.The World Health Organization recently updated the classification of GEP-NENs to introduce a distinction between high-grade neuroendocrine tumors and neuroendocrine carcinomas,which can be identified using histology and molecular studies and are more aggressive with a worse prognosis compared to high-grade neuroendocrine tumors.As our understanding of the biology of GEP-NENs has grown,new and improved diagnostic modalities can be developed and optimized.Here,we discuss clinical features and updates in diagnosis,including histopathological analysis,biomarkers,molecular techniques,and radiology of GEP-NENs.We review established diagnostic tests and discuss promising novel diagnostic tests that are currently in development or require further investigation and validation prior to broad utilization in patient care. | Jiayun M Fang Jay Li Jiaqi Shi | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022,28,10: | 3 |
| 12 | The structural basis of the dominant negative phenotype of the Gαi1β1Y2 G203A/A326S heterotrimer显示文摘 | Ping LIU Ming-zhu JIA X Edward ZHOU Parker W DE WAAL Bradley M DICKSON Bo LlU Li HOU Yan-ting YIN Ya n-yong KANG Yi SHI Karsten MELCHER H Eric XU Yi JIANG | 2016 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2016,37,9: | 3 |
| 13 | Rongfriction and wear of low nanometer Si sub 3N sub 4 filled epoxy composites显示文摘 | Shi G Zhang M Q Zhi M | 2003 | Wear2003,254,78: | 3 |
| 14 | Abnormal High-Density Lipoprotein Induces Endothelial Dysfunction via Activation of Toll-Like Receptor-2显示文摘 | Thimoteus Speer Lucia Rohrer Przemyslaw Blyszczuk Rukshana Shroff Kira Kuschnerus Nicolle Kr?nkel Gabriela Kania Stephen Zewinger Alexander Akhmedov Yi Shi Tina Martin Damir Perisa Stephan Winnik Maja F. Müller Urban Sester Gabriel Wernicke Andreas Jung U | 2013 | Immunity2013,,: | 2 |
| 15 | 脑小血管病:犹如“风暴”过后的全脑灾难显示文摘脑小血管病(cerebral small vessel d isease,CSVD)是一种临床及影像综合征,病变累及脑的穿通小动脉、毛细血管及小静脉,临床表现为卒中、痴呆、情感障碍及步态异常,影像学表现为近期皮层下梗死及微梗死灶、腔隙灶、白质高信号(white matter hyperintensitie,WMH)、微出血及出血灶、血管周围间隙扩大及脑萎缩。 | YULU SHI JOANNA M WARDLAW 李伟 | 2017 | 中国卒中杂志2017,12,11: | 2 |
| 16 | 纳米光子结构软膜紫外光固化纳米压印(英文)显示文摘紫外光固化纳米压印是实现纳米结构批量复制的一种新技术.其特点是低成本和高分辨,而且可以达到极高的套刻精度.为了得到大面积图案的均匀复制,可用聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)制备透光的压印软模板.其母版图案可由高分辨率电子束曝光和反应离子刻蚀的方法在硅片基底上获得,然后用浇注的方法将图案转移到PDMS上.本实验特别发展了紫外光固化纳米压印适用于软膜压印的双层膜图型转移技术.该双层膜由廉价的光胶和聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂(PMMA)构成.对光胶层的压印可用普通的光学曝光仪实现.然后再将图案用反应离子刻蚀的方法转移到PMMA层中.为了证明方案的可行性,在两种不同材料的半导体基片上压印了三角晶格的光子晶体和准晶结构的图案,并用剥离的方法将它们转移到金属薄膜上,最后成功地进行了硅片刻蚀实验.相信这一纳米制做方法对大面积纳米光子结构和光学集成芯片的制造是普遍适用的. | SHI J WANG Z M BAO K PEROZ C BELOTTI M XU L P LUO C X SUN M H ZHANG B JI H OUYANG Q CHEN Y | 2006 | 纳米技术与精密工程2006,4,3: | 2 |
| 17 | Recombinant protein expression in Pichia pastoris 显示文摘 | Cregg J M Cereghino J L Shi J Y | 2000 | Mol Biotechnol2000,16,: | 2 |
| 18 | Transfusion of autologous cytokine-induced killer cells inhibits viral replication in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection显示文摘 | Shi M Fu J Shi F | | Clinical Immunology0,,: | 2 |
| 19 | Two isoforms of cyclooxygenase contribute to augmented endothelium-dependent contractions in femoral arteries of 1-year-old rats显示文摘现在的实验被设计与 aging.Methods 在内皮细胞层依赖者收缩学习变化: 老鼠有或没有内皮细胞层的 20 星期、 1 岁的老鼠的大腿骨的动脉在机关房间被推迟记录等轴的紧张。在内皮细胞层的导出氧的自由基的生产用共焦的显微镜学与 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein 乙酰乙酸盐(DCF ) 被测量。蛋白质存在被西方的 blotting.Results 决定:在从1岁的老鼠的动脉,到 A23187 的内皮细胞层依赖者松驰被减少,但是内皮细胞层依赖者收缩到 A23187 (面对N^(终止) -nitro-L-arginine 甲基酉旨水疗院氯化物[L名字;氮的氧化物 synthase 的一个禁止者])有老化的被扩充的、示威内皮机能障碍。消炎痛使回答正常化,建议那一个 cyclooxygenase (艇长) 依赖者收缩在老化是突出的。内皮细胞层依赖者收缩被 terutroban (一块 thromboxane-prostanoid 受体) 也阻止,证实脉管的光滑的 muscle.Valeryl 水杨酸盐上的 thromboxane-prostanoid 受体的激活,显示 COX-1 和 COX-2 被包含并且 NS-398 (COX-1 和 COX-2 的优先的禁止者,分别地) 部分减少了反应。西方的弄污证实了起来在 1 岁的老鼠的动脉的两 isoforms 的规定。面对 L 名字, A23187 在内皮细胞层增加了 DCF 荧光,证明导出氧的自由基的生产贡献内皮细胞层依赖者收缩。过氧化氢酶的活动与 1 岁的老鼠的内皮细胞层在动脉被减少,显示那过氧化氢是在变老的 endothelium.Conclusion 的增加的氧化应力的可能的调停人: 内皮细胞层依赖者收缩与老化被扩充。氧化应力加强反应,和 COX-1 和 COX-2 被包含。 | Yi SHI Ricky YK MAN Paul M VANHOUTTE | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,2: | 2 |
| 20 | Regulation of adiposity by dietary calcium显示文摘 | ZEMEL M B SHI H GREER B | 2000 | FASEB Journal2000,14,: | 2 |