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| 1 | Perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS) and related fluorochemicals in chicken egg in China显示文摘The ubiquitous occurrence of perfluorinated compounds(PFCs) in environmental samples has drawn much attention.Recent human exposure studies found relatively high perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS) concentrations in blood samples from several cities in China when compared with other countries.The objectives of the present study were:(1) to measure PFC concentrations and compositions in chicken egg samples from local markets in China;and(2) to conduct a preliminary human health risk assessment of egg consumption.Eight pooled egg samples from eight locations were analyzed for 11 PFCs.The results showed that close to 100% of the PFOS in the egg was distributed in egg yolk and PFOS was not detected in egg white(<0.08 ng/g wet weight,w/w).Of the perfluoroalkylsulfonates,only PFOS was detected in all egg samples,while of the perfluoroalkylcarboxylates,perfluoroundecanoic acid(PFUnDA) was detected in all samples,followed by perfluorooctanoate(PFOA)(75% occurrence) and perfluorodecanoic acid(PFDA)(50% occurrence).PFOS concentrations in egg ranged from 45.0 to 86.9 ng/g w/w.The results suggested that current concentrations of PFOS in domestic chicken eggs are unlikely to cause immediate harm to Chinese populations. | WANG Yuan YEUNG Leo Wai Yin YAMASHITA Nobuyoshi TANIYASU Sachi SO Man Ka Margaret B. MURPHY LAM Paul Kwan Sing | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,4: | 13 |
| 2 | Prevention and management of hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients with hematological malignancies treated with anticancer therapy显示文摘Hepatitis due to hepatitis B virus(HBV) reactivation can be severe and potentially fatal, but is preventable. HBV reactivation is most commonly reported in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy, especially rituximabcontaining therapy for hematological malignancies and those receiving stem cell transplantation. All patients with hematological malignancies receiving anticancer therapy should be screened for active or resolved HBV infection by blood tests for hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag) and antibody to hepatitis B core antigen(antiHBc). Patients found to be positive for HBs Ag should be given prophylactic antiviral therapy to prevent HBV reactivation. For patients with resolved HBV infection, no standard strategy has yet been established to prevent HBV reactivation. There are usually two options. One is pre-emptive therapy guided by serial HBV DNA monitoring, whereby antiviral therapy is given as soon as HBV DNA becomes detectable. However, there is little evidence regarding the optimal interval and period of monitoring. An alternative approach is prophylactic antiviral therapy, especially for patients receiving highrisk therapy such as rituximab, newer generation of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, obinutuzumab or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. This strategy may effectively prevent HBV reactivation and avoid the inconvenience of repeated HBV DNA monitoring. Entecavir or tenofovir are preferred over lamivudine as prophylactic therapy. Although there is no well-defined guideline on the optimal duration of prophylactic therapy, there is growing evidence to recommend continuing prophylactic antiviral therapy for at least 12 mo after cessation of chemotherapy, and even longer for those who receive rituximab or who had high serum HBV DNA levels before the start of immunosuppressive therapy. Many novel agents have recently become available for the treatment of hematological malignancies, and these agents may be associated with HBV reactivation. Although there is currently limited evidence to guide the optimal preventive measures, we recommend antiviral prophylaxis in HBs Ag-positive patients receiving novel treatments, especially the Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors, which are B-cell receptor signaling modulators and reduce proliferation of malignant B-cells. Further studies are needed to clarify the risk of HBV reactivation with these agents and the best prophylactic strategy in the era of targeted therapy for hematological malignancies. | Man Fai Law Rita Ho Carmen KM Cheung Lydia HP Tam Karen Ma Kent CY So Bonaventure Ip Jacqueline So Jennifer Lai Joyce Ng Tommy HC Tam | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,28: | 10 |
| 3 | Inhibition of pacemaker activity in interstitial cells of Cajal by LPS via NF-κB and MAP kinase显示文摘AIM:To investigate lipopolysaccharide(LPS) related signal transduction in interstitial cells of Cajal(ICCs) from mouse small intestine.METHODS:For this study,primary culture of ICCs was prepared from the small intestine of the mouse.LPS was treated to the cells prior to measurement of the membrane currents by using whole-cell patch clamp technique.Immunocytochemistry was used to examine the expression of the proteins in ICCs.RESULTS:LPS suppressed the pacemaker currents of ICCs and this could be blocked by AH6809,a prostaglandin E2-EP2 receptor antagonist or NG-Nitro-Larginine Methyl Ester,an inhibitor of nitric oxide(NO) synthase.Toll-like receptor 4,inducible NO synthase or cyclooxygenase-2 immunoreactivity by specific antibodies was detected on ICCs.Catalase(antioxidant agent) had no action on LPS-induced action in ICCs.LPS actions were blocked by nuclear factor kB(NF-kB) inhibitor,actinomycin D(a gene transcription inhibitor),PD 98059(a p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinases inhibitor) or SB 203580 [a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases(MAPK) inhibitor].SB 203580 also blocked the prostaglandin E2-induced action on pacemaker currents in ICCs but not NO.CONCLUSION:LPS inhibit the pacemaker currents in ICCs via prostaglandin E2-and NO-dependent mechanism through toll-like receptor 4 and suggest that MAPK and NF-kB are implicated in these actions. | Dong Chuan Zuo Seok Choi Pawan Kumar Shahi Man Yoo Kim Chan Guk Park Young Dae Kim Jun Lee In Yeoup Chang Insuk So Jae Yeoul Jun | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,8: | 9 |
| 4 | Improvement of diabetes and hypertension after gastrectomy: A nationwide cohort study显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of gastrectomy on diabetes mellitus(DM) and hypertension(HTN) in non-obese gastric cancer patients. METHODS: A total of 100000 patients, diagnosed with either type 2 DM or HTN, were randomly selected from the 2004 Korean National Health Insurance System claims. Among them, 360 diabetes and 351 hypertensive patients with gastric cancer who had been regularly treated without chemotherapy from January 2005 to December 2010 were selected. They were divided into three groups according to their treatment methods: total gastrectomy(TG), subtotal gastrectomy(STG) and endoscopic resection(ER). RESULTS: The drug discontinuation rate of antidiabetic and anti-hypertensive agents after gastric cancer treatment was 9.7% and 11.1% respectively. DM appeared to be improved more frequently(22.8%) and earlier(mean ± SE 28.6 ± 1.8 mo) in TG group than in the two other groups [improved in 9.5% of ER group(37.4 ± 1.1 mo) and 6.4% of STG group(47.0 ± 0.8 mo)]. The proportion of patients treated with multiple drugs decreased more notably in TG group compared to others(P = 0.001 in DM, and P = 0.035 in HTN). In TG group, adjusted hazard ratio for theimprovement of DM was 2.87(95%CI: 1.15-7.17) in a multi-variate analysis and better control of DM was observed with survival analysis(P < 0.001).CONCLUSION: TG was found to decrease the need for anti-diabetic medications which can be reflective of improved glycemic control, to a greater extent than either ER or STG in non-obese diabetic patients. | Eun Kyung Lee So Young Kim You Jin Lee Mi Hyang Kwak Hak Jin Kim Il Ju Choi Soo-Jeong Cho Young Woo Kim Jong Yeul Lee Chan Gyoo Kim Hong Man Yoon Bang Wool Eom Sun-Young Kong Min Kyong Yoo Jong Hyock Park Keun Won Ryu | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Harry LA Janssen Monika van Zonneveld Hakan Senturk Stefan Zeuzem Ulus S Akarca Yilmaz Cakaloglu Christopher Simon Thomas MK So Guido Gerken Robert A de Man Hubert GM Niesters Pieter Zondervan Bettina Hansen Solko W Schalm | 2005 | The Lancet . 2005 (9454)2005,,: | 2 |
| 6 | Histological improvement following administration of autologous bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells for alcoholic cirrhosis: a pilot study显示文摘 | Yoon Ok Jang Young Ju Kim Soon Koo Baik Moon Young Kim Young Woo Eom Mee Yon Cho Hong Jun Park So Yeon Park Bo Ra Kim Jae Woo Kim Hyun Soo Kim Sang Ok Kwon Eun Hee Choi Yong Man Kim | 2014 | Liver Int2014,,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Tissue engineered regeneration of completely transected spinal cord using human mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘 | Kkot Nim Kang Da Yeon Kim So Mi Yoon Ju Young Lee Bit Na Lee Jin Seon Kwon Hyo Won Seo Il Woo Lee Ha Cheol Shin Young Man Kim Hyun Soo Kim Jae Ho Kim Byoung Hyun Min Hai Bang Lee Moon Suk Kim | 2012 | Biomaterials2012,,19: | 1 |
| 8 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Harry LA Janssen Monika van Zonneveld Hakan Senturk Stefan Zeuzem Ulus S Akarca Yilmaz Cakaloglu Christopher Simon Thomas MK So Guido Gerken Robert A de Man Hubert GM Niesters Pieter Zondervan Bettina Hansen Solko W Schalm | 2005 | 2005 (9454)2005,,9454: | 1 |
| 9 | Genomic structure and alternative splicing of 519, a gene expressed late after T cell activation 显示文摘 | Manning WC Farrell SO Goralski TJ | 1992 | J Immunol1992,148,12: | 1 |
| 10 | Further evidence for allergic fungal sinusitis显示文摘 | Manning SO Holman M | 1998 | Laryngoscope1998,108,10: | 1 |
| 11 | Inhibition of pacemaker currents by nitric oxide via activation of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in cultured interstitial cells of Cajal from the mouse small intestine显示文摘 | Chan Guk Park Young Dae Kim Man Yoo Kim Jun Soo Kim Seok Choi Cheol Ho Yeum Shankar Prasad Parajuli Jong Seong Park Han Seong Jeong Insuk So Ki Whan Kim Jae Yeoul Jun | 2007 | Naunyn - Schmiedeberg’s Archives of Pharmacology2007,,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Oxygen-derived free radicals mediate endothelium-dependent contractions in femoral arteries of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes 显示文摘 | Shi Y So KF Man RY | 2007 | Bri J Pharmacol2007,152,7: | 1 |
| 13 | Overexpression of the glucose-regulated stress gene GRP78 in malignant but benign human breast lesions 显示文摘 | Fernandez PM Tabbara SO Jacobs LK Manning FC Tsangaris TN Schwartz AM | 2000 | Breast Cancer Res Treat2000,59,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Harry LA Janssen Monika van Zonneveld Hakan Senturk Stefan Zeuzem Ulus S Akarca Yilmaz Cakaloglu Christopher Simon Thomas MK So Guido Gerken Robert A de Man Hubert GM Niesters Pieter Zondervan Bettina Hansen Solko W Schalm | 2005 | The Lancet2005,,9454: | 1 |
| 15 | Outcome and predictors of mortality in patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation due to acute respiratory failure while undergoing ambulatory chemotherapy for solid cancers显示文摘 | So Young Park So Yeon Lim Sang-Won Um Won-Jung Koh Man Pyo Chung Hojoong Kim O Jung Kwon Hye Kyeong Park Seok Jin Kim Young Hyuck Im Myung-Ju Ahn Gee Young Suh | 2013 | Supportive Care in Cancer2013,,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Bismuth subcarbonate nanoparticles fabricated by water-in-oil microemulsion-assisted hydrothermal process exhibit anti- Helicobacter pylori properties显示文摘 | Rong Chen Gang Cheng Man Ho So Jiliang Wu Zhong Lu Chi-Ming Che Hongzhe Sun | 2010 | Materials Research Bulletin2010,,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Estimated prevalence and trends in smoking among adolescents in South Korea,2005-2021:a nationwide serial study显示文摘Background Although smoking is classified as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 outcomes,there is a scarcity of studies on prevalence of smoking during the COVID-19 pandemic.Thus,this study aims to analyze the trends of prevalence of smoking in adolescents over the COVID-19 pandemic period.Methods The present study used data from middle to high school adolescents between 2005 and 2021 who participated in the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBS).We evaluated the smoking prevalence(ever or daily)by year groups and estimated the slope in smoking prevalence before and during the pandemic.Results A total of 1,137,823 adolescents participated in the study[mean age,15.04 years[95%confidence interval(CI)15.03-15.06];and male,52.4%(95%CI 51.7-53.1)].The prevalence of ever smokers was 27.7%(95%CI 27.3-28.1)between 2005 and 2008 but decreased to 9.8%(95%CI 9.3-10.3)in 2021.A consistent trend was found in daily smokers,as the estimates decreased from 5.4%(95%CI 5.2-5.6)between 2005 and 2008 to 2.3%(95%CI 2.1-2.5)in 2021.However,the downward slope in the overall prevalence of ever smokers and daily smokers became less pronounced in the COVID-19 pandemic period than in the pre-pandemic period.In the subgroup with substance use,the decreasing slope in daily smokers was significantly more pronounced during the pandemic than during the pre-pandemic period.Conclusions The proportion of ever smokers and daily smokers showed a less pronounced decreasing trend during the pandemic.The findings of our study provide an overall understanding of the pandemic's impact on smoking prevalence in adolescents. | Hyoin Shin Sangil Park Hyunju Yon Chae Yeon Ban Stephen Turner Seong Ho Cho Youn Ho Shin Jung U.Shin Ai Koyanagi Louis Jacob Lee Smith Chanyang Min Young Joo Lee So Young Kim Jinseok Lee Rosie Kwon Min Ji Koo Guillaume Fond Laurent Boyer Jong Woo Hahn Namwoo Kim Sang Youl Rhee Jae Il Shin Ho Geol Woo Hyeowon Park Hyeon Jin Kim Yoonsung Lee Man S.Kim Eléa Lefkir Vlasta Hadalin Jungwoo Choi Seung Won Lee Dong Keon Yon Sunyoung Kim | 2023 | World Journal of Pediatrics2023,19,4: | 1 |
| 18 | An Efficient Class of P,N‐Type “PhMezole‐phos” Ligands: Applications in Palladium‐Catalyzed Suzuki Coupling of Aryl Chlorides显示文摘 | Shun Man Wong Chau Ming So Kin Ho Chung Chak Po Lau Fuk Yee Kwong | 2012 | Eur J Org Chem2012,,22: | 1 |
| 19 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial 显示文摘 | Janssen HL van Zonneveld M Senturk H Zeuzem S Akarca US Cakaloglu Y Simon C So TM Gerken G de Man RA Niesters HG Zondervan P Hansen B Schalm SW HBV 99-01 Study Group Rotterdam Foundation for Liver Research | 2005 | Lancet2005,365,9454: | 1 |
| 20 | The Effect of Menopause on the Metabolic Syndrome Among Korean Women 显示文摘 | Hee Man Kin MD Jong Park MD PHD So Yeon Ryu MD PHD | 2007 | Diabetes Care2007,30,3: | 1 |