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| 1 | Design of freeform geometries in a MEMS accelerometer with a mechanical motion preamplifier based on a genetic algorithm显示文摘This paper describes a novel,semiautomated design methodology based on a genetic algorithm(GA)using freeform geometries for microelectromechanical systems(MEMS)devices.The proposed method can design MEMS devices comprising freeform geometries and optimize such MEMS devices to provide high sensitivity,large bandwidth,and large fabrication tolerances.The proposed method does not require much computation time or memory.The use of freeform geometries allows more degrees of freedom in the design process,improving the diversity and performance of MEMS devices.A MEMS accelerometer comprising a mechanical motion amplifier is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the design approach.Experimental results show an improvement in the product of sensitivity and bandwidth by 100%and a sensitivity improvement by 141%compared to the case of a device designed with conventional orthogonal shapes.Furthermore,excellent immunities to fabrication tolerance and parameter mismatch are achieved. | Chen Wang Xiaoxiao Song Weidong Fang Fang Chen Ioannis Zeimpekis Yuan Wang Aojie Quan Jian Bai Huafeng Liu Gerold Schropfer Chris Welham Michael Kraft | 2020 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2020，6，1： | 6 |
| 2 | MEMS gyroscope control system using a band-pass continuous-time sigma-delta modulator显示文摘This paper presents a MEMS gyroscope control system of using a high-order band-pass continuoustime sigma-delta modulator.Compared with a low-pass discrete-time sigma-delta modulator based solution,the band-pass modulator can considerably decrease the sampling frequency;moreover,the continuous-time architecture has an obvious advantage on PCB prototyping and shorter lead time of the implementation in hardware.System level simulations using MATLAB/Simulink show the proposed sixth order sigma-delta modulator can achieve a high SNR of 100 dB for an angular rate input with an amplitude of 200/s and a frequency of32 Hz.A PCB circuit implementation is simulated using Orcad/PSpice to analyze the stability,and implemented in hardware.Measurement of the power spectral density of the output bitstream reveals a noise floor of90 dBV/Hz1/2.The prototype is tested on a rate table with an angular rate input,verifying that the principle of the approach of using an electro-mechanical band-pass sigma-delta modulator control system for a MEMS gyroscope. | DING HaiTao YANG ZhenChuan WANG ZhanFei KRAFT Michael YAN GuiZhen | 2013 | Science China(Information Sciences)2013，56，10： | 5 |
| 3 | Hyperglycemia, Insulin Resistance, Impaired Pancreatic β-Cell Function, and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer显示文摘 | Brian M. Wolpin Ying Bao Zhi Rong Qian Chen Wu Peter Kraft Shuji Ogino Meir J. Stampfer Kaori Sato Jing Ma Julie E. Buring Howard D. Sesso I-Min Lee John Michael Gaziano Anne McTiernan Lawrence S. Phillips Barbara B. Cochrane Michael N. Pollak JoAnn E. Ma | 2013 | JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute2013，，14： | 2 |
| 4 | Design of a large-range rotary microgripper with freeform geometries using a genetic algorithm显示文摘This paper describes a novel electrostatically actuated microgripper with freeform geometries designed by a genetic algorithm.This new semiautomated design methodology is capable of designing near-optimal MEMS devices that are robust to fabrication tolerances.The use of freeform geometries designed by a genetic algorithm significantly improves the performance of the microgripper.An experiment shows that the designed microgripper has a large displacement(91.5μm)with a low actuation voltage(47.5 V),which agrees well with the theory.The microgripper has a large actuation displacement and can handle micro-objects with a size from 10 to 100μm.A grasping experiment on human hair with a diameter of 77μm was performed to prove the functionality of the gripper.The result confirmed the superior performance of the new design methodology enabling freeform geometries.This design method can also be extended to the design of many other MEMS devices. | Chen Wang Yuan Wang Weidong Fang Xiaoxiao Song Aojie Quan Michiel Gidts Hemin Zhang Huafeng Liu Jian Bai Sina Sadeghpour Michael Kraft | 2022 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2022，8，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Citizen Participation and NIMBY Syndrome: Public Response to Radiocative Waste Disposal 显示文摘 | Kraft Michael E Bruce B Clary | 1991 | The western Political Qarterly1991，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Citizen Participation and NIMBY syndrome Public Response to Radiocative Waste Disposal显示文摘 | Kraft Michael E Bruce B Clary | 1991 | The wastem Political Qarterly1991，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | A novel micromachined accelerometer capacitive interface显示文摘 | Michael Kraft Christopher Lewis Thomas Hesketh | 1998 | Sensors and Actuators A1998，，68： | 1 |
| 8 | Hyperglycemia, Insulin Resistance, Impaired Pancreatic β-Cell Function, and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer显示文摘 | Brian M. Wolpin Ying Bao Zhi Rong Qian Chen Wu Peter Kraft Shuji Ogino Meir J. Stampfer Kaori Sato Jing Ma Julie E. Buring Howard D. Sesso I-Min Lee John Michael Gaziano Anne McTiernan Lawrence S. Phillips Barbara B. Cochrane Michael N. Pollak JoAnn E. Ma | 2013 | JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute2013，，14： | 1 |
| 9 | An in- vestigation into PEEK-on-PEEK as a bearing surface can- didate for cervical total disc replacement显示文摘 | Kraft Markus Koch David K Bushelow Michael | 2012 | Spine J2012，12，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Microembossing of ultrafine grained Al: microstructural analysis and finite element modelling显示文摘 | Xiao Guang Qiao Mamadou T Bah Jiuwen Zhang Nong Gao Zakaria Moktadir Michael Kraft Marco J Starink | 2010 | Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering2010，，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Treatment of electrolyte disorders in adult patients in the intensive care unit显示文摘 | MICHAEL D. KRAFT IMAD F. BTAICHE GORDON S. SACKS KENNETH A. KUDSK | 2005 | American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy2005，，16： | 1 |
| 12 | Differential impact of hyponatremia and hepatic encephalopathy on health-related quality of life and brain metabolite abnormalities in cirrhosis<!-- Doctopic: CIRR -->显示文摘 | Vishwadeep Ahluwalia James B. Wade Leroy Thacker Kenneth A. Kraft Richard K. Sterling R. Todd Stravitz Michael Fuchs Iliana Bouneva Puneet Puri Velimir Luketic Arun J. Sanyal HoChong Gilles Douglas M. Heuman Jasmohan S. Bajaj | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Micromachined vibratory gyroscopes controlled by a high-order bandpass sigma-delta modulator 显示文摘 | Dong Yufeng Michael Kraft William Redmanwhite | 2007 | IEEE Sensor Journal2007，1，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Mast cell TNF receptors regulate responses to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in surfactant protein A (SP-A) ?/? mice显示文摘 | Bethany J. Hsia Julie G. Ledford Erin N. Potts-Kant Vinayak S. Nikam Njira L. Lugogo W. Michael Foster Monica Kraft Soman N. Abraham Jo Rae Wright | 2012 | The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2012，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Differential impact of hyponatremia and hepatic encephalopathy on health-related quality of life and brain metabolite abnormalities in cirrhosis显示文摘 | Vishwadeep Ahluwalia James B. Wade Leroy Thacker Kenneth A. Kraft Richard K. Sterling R. Todd Stravitz Michael Fuchs Iliana Bouneva Puneet Puri Velimir Luketic Arun J. Sanyal HoChong Gilles Douglas M. Heuman Jasmohan S. Bajaj | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Short Telomeres and Stem Cell Exhaustion Model Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in mdx/mTR Mice显示文摘 | Alessandra Sacco Foteini Mourkioti Rose Tran Jinkuk Choi Michael Llewellyn Peggy Kraft Marina Shkreli Scott Delp Jason H. Pomerantz Steven E. Artandi Helen M. Blau | 2010 | Cell2010，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Myrick Freeman Introduction:Economic and Political Issues in Risk Anaiysis显示文摘 | Michael E Kraft A | 2005 | Risk Analysis2005，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Sputum eosinophil counts predict asthma control after discontinuation of inhaled corticosteroids显示文摘 | Aaron Deykin Stephen C. Lazarus John V. Fahy Michael E. Wechsler Homer A. Boushey Vernon M. Chinchilli Timothy J. Craig Emily Dimango Monica Kraft Frank Leone Robert F. Lemanske Richard J. Martin Gene R. Pesola Stephen P. Peters Christine A. Sorkness Stan | 2005 | The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2005，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Citizen participation and the NIMBYsyndrome:public response to radioactive waste disposal显示文摘 | Michael Kraft Bruce Clary | 1991 | Political Research Quarterly1991，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | 通过控制养护条件来提高混凝土路面砖质量和降低成本显示文摘“……尽可能简单,但不要太简单”是艾尔伯特·爱因斯坦的名言。若将它引申到混凝土路面砖和混凝土砌块行业,可归结为:现代预制混凝土产品在硬质景观领域的客户,不仅需要更短的交货时间,而且产品还要有更高的品质。 | Michael Kraft 崔玉忠(译) | 2016 | 建筑砌块与砌块建筑2016，，4： | 0 |
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