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| 1 | Towards 6G wireless communication networks:vision,enabling technologies,and new paradigm shifts显示文摘The fifth generation(5G)wireless communication networks are being deployed worldwide from 2020 and more capabilities are in the process of being standardized,such as mass connectivity,ultra-reliability,and guaranteed low latency.However,5G will not meet all requirements of the future in 2030 and beyond,and sixth generation(6G)wireless communication networks are expected to provide global coverage,enhanced spectral/energy/cost efficiency,better intelligence level and security,etc.To meet these requirements,6G networks will rely on new enabling technologies,i.e.,air interface and transmission technologies and novel network architecture,such as waveform design,multiple access,channel coding schemes,multi-antenna technologies,network slicing,cell-free architecture,and cloud/fog/edge computing.Our vision on 6G is that it will have four new paradigm shifts.First,to satisfy the requirement of global coverage,6G will not be limited to terrestrial communication networks,which will need to be complemented with non-terrestrial networks such as satellite and unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)communication networks,thus achieving a space-airground-sea integrated communication network.Second,all spectra will be fully explored to further increase data rates and connection density,including the sub-6GHz,millimeter wave(mmWave),terahertz(THz),and optical frequency bands.Third,facing the big datasets generated by the use of extremely heterogeneous networks,diverse communication scenarios,large numbers of antennas,wide bandwidths,and new service requirements,6G networks will enable a new range of smart applications with the aid of artificial intelligence(AI)and big data technologies.Fourth,network security will have to be strengthened when developing 6G networks.This article provides a comprehensive survey of recent advances and future trends in these four aspects.Clearly,6G with additional technical requirements beyond those of 5G will enable faster and further communications to the extent that the boundary between physical and cyber worlds disappears. | Xiaohu YOU Cheng-Xiang WANG Jie HUANG Xiqi GAO Zaichen ZHANG Mao WANG Yongming HUANG Chuan ZHANG Yanxiang JIANG Jiaheng WANG Min ZHU Bin SHENG Dongming WANG Zhiwen PAN Pengcheng ZHU Yang YANG Zening LIU Ping ZHANG Xiaofeng TAO Shaoqian LI Zhi CHEN Xinying MA Chih-Lin I Shuangfeng HAN Ke LI Chengkang PAN Zhimin ZHENG Lajos HANZO Xuemin(Sherman)SHEN Yingjie Jay GUO Zhiguo DING Harald HAAS Wen TONG Peiying ZHU Ganghua YANG Jun WANG Erik GLARSSON Hien Quoc NGO Wei HONG Haiming WANG Debin HOU Jixin CHEN Zhe CHEN Zhangcheng HAO Geoffrey Ye LI Rahim TAFAZOLLI Yue GAO HVincent POOR Gerhard P.FETTWEIS Ying-Chang LIANG | 2021 | Science China(Information Sciences)2021，64，1： | 122 |
| 2 | Endoscopic variceal ligation compared with endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for treatment of esophageal variceal hemorrhage:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To compare the effect of endoscopic variceal ligation(EVL)with that of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy(EIS)in the treatment of patients withesophageal variceal bleeding.METHODS:We performed a systematic literature search of multiple online electronic databases.Metaanalysis was conducted to evaluate risk ratio(RR)and95%confidence interval(CI)of combined studies for the treatment of patients with esophageal variceal bleeding between EVL and EIS.RESULTS:Fourteen studies comprising 1236 patients were included in the meta-analysis.The rebleeding rate in actively bleeding varices patients in the EVL group was significantly lower than that in the EIS group(RR=0.68,95%CI:0.57-0.81).The variceal eradication rate in actively bleeding varices patients in the EVL group was significantly higher than that in the EIS group(RR=1.06,95%CI:1.01-1.12).There was no significant difference about mortality rate between the EVL group and EIS group(RR=0.95,95%CI:0.77-1.17).The rate of complications in actively bleeding varices patients in the EVL group was significantly lower than that in the EIS group(RR=0.28,95%CI:0.13-0.58).CONCLUSION:Our meta-analysis has found that EVL is better than EIS in terms of the lower rates of rebleeding,complications,and the higher rate of variceal eradication.Therefore,EVL is the first choice for esophageal variceal bleeding. | Cong Dai Wei-Xin Liu Min Jiang Ming-Jun Sun | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，8： | 89 |
| 3 | 5-methylcytosine promotes mRNA export--NSUN2 as the methyltransferase and ALYREF as an m5C reader显示文摘 | Yang, Xin Yang, Ying Sun, Bao-Fa Chen, Yu-Sheng Xu, Jia-Wei Lai, Wei-Yi Li, Ang Wang, Xing Bhattarai, Devi Prasad Xiao, Wen Sun, Hui-Ying Zhu, Qin Ma, Hai-Li Adhikari, Samir Sun, Min Hao, Ya-Juan Zhang, Bing Huang, Chun-Min Huang, Niu Jiang, Gui-Bin Zhao, Yong-Liang Wang, Hai-Lin Sun, Ying-Pu Yang, Yun-Gui | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，5： | 62 |
| 4 | Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in children: experts' consensus statement显示文摘Since the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus infection (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan City,China,by January 30,2020,a total of 9692 confirmed cases and 15,238 suspected cases have been reported around 31 provinces or cities in China.Among the confirmed cases,1527 were severe cases,171 had recovered and been discharged at home,and 213 died.And among these cases,a total of 28 children aged from 1 month to 17 years have been reported in China.For standardizing prevention and management of 2019-nCoV infections in children,we called up an experts' committee to formulate this experts' consensus statement.This statement is based on the Novel Coronavirus Infection Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Standards (the fourth edition) (National Health Committee) and other previous diagnosis and treatment strategies for pediatric virus infections.The present consensus statement summarizes current strategies on diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of 2019-nCoV infection in children. | Kunling Shen Yonghong Yang Tianyou Wang Dongchi Zhao Yi Jiang Runming Jin Yuejie Zheng Baoping Xu Zhengde Xie Likai Lin Yunxiao Shang Xiaoxia Lu Sainan Shu Yan Bai Jikui Deng Min Lu Leping Ye Xuefeng Wang Yongyan Wang Liwei Gao | 2020 | World Journal of Pediatrics2020，16，3： | 56 |
| 5 | Remission induction and maintenance effect of probiotics on ulcerative colitis: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the induction of remission and main-tenance effects of probiotics for ulcerative colitis.METHODS: Information was retrieved from MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register. The induction of remission and promotion of mainte-nance were compared between probiotics treatment and non-probiotics treatment in ulcerative colitis.RESULTS: Thirteen randomized controlled studies met the selection criteria. Seven studies evaluated the remission rate, and eight studies estimated the recur-rence rate; two studies evaluated both remission and recurrence rates. Compared with the non-probiotics group, the remission rate for ulcerative colitis patients who received probiotics was 1.35 (95% CI: 0.98-1.85). Compared with the placebo group, the remission rate of ulcerative colitis who received probiotics was 2.00 (95% CI: 1.35-2.96). During the course of treatment, in patients who received probiotics for less than 12 mo compared with the group treated by non-probiotics, the remission rate of ulcerative colitis was 1.36 (95% CI: 1.07-1.73). Compared with the non-probioticsgroup, the recurrence rate of ulcerative colitis patients who received probiotics was 0.69 (95% CI: 2.47-1.01). In the mild to moderate group who received probiotics, compared to the group who did not receive probiotics, the recurrence rate was 0.25 (95% CI: 0.12-0.51). The group who received Bifidobacterium bifidum treatment had a recurrence rate of 0.25 (95% CI: 0.12-0.50) compared with the non-probiotics group.CONCLUSION: Probiotic treatment was more effec-tive than placebo in maintaining remission in ulcerative colitis. | Sang, Li-Xuan Chang, Bing Zhang, Wen-Liang Wu, Xiao-Mei Li, Xiao-Hang Jiang, Min | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，15： | 44 |
| 6 | Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon Fractions Along the Altitudinal Gradient in Changbai Mountain,China显示文摘Understanding the responses of soil organic carbon(SOC) fractions to altitudinal gradient variation is important for understanding changes in the carbon balance of forest ecosystems.In our study the SOC and its fractions of readily oxidizable carbon(ROC),water-soluble carbon(WSC) and microbial biomass carbon(MBC) in the soil organic and mineral horizons were investigated for four typical forest types,including mixed coniferous broad-leaved forest(MCB),dark coniferous spruce-fir forest(DCSF),dark coniferous spruce forest(DCS),and Ermans birch forest(EB),along an altitudinal gradient in the Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve in Northeast China.The results showed that there was no obvious altitudinal pattern in the SOC.Similar variation trends of SOC with altitude were observed between the organic and mineral horizons.Significant differences in the contents of SOC,WSC,MBC and ROC were found among the four forest types and between horizons.The contents of ROC in the mineral horizon,WSC in the organic horizon and MBC in both horizons in the MCB and EB forests were significantly greater than those in either DCSF or DCS forest.The proportion of soil WSC to SOC was the lowest among the three main fractions.The contents of WSC,MBC and ROC were significantly correlated(P < 0.05) with SOC content.It can be concluded that vegetation types and climate were crucial factors in regulating the distribution of soil organic carbon fractions in Changbai Mountain. | ZHANG Min ZHANG Xiao-Ke LIANG Wen-Ju JIANG Yong DAI Guan-Hua WANG Xu-Gao HAN Shi-Jie | 2011 | Pedosphere2011，21，5： | 43 |
| 7 | Relationship Between Grain Yield and Yield Components in Super Hybrid Rice显示文摘Chinese super hybrid rice breeding project has developed many new varieties with great yield potential. It is controversial which yield component should be emphasized in super hybrid rice production. The present study was conducted to compare super hybrid rice with common hybrid and super inbred rice and analyze contributions of yield components to grain yield of super hybrid rice under experimental conditions, and evaluate relationships between grain yield and yield components of super hybrid rice in farmer’s paddy fields. Field experiments were done in Changsha, Guidong, and Nanxian, Hunan Province, China, from 2007 to 2009. Eight super hybrid varieties, one common hybrid variety, and one super inbred variety were grown in each location and year. Rice production investigation was undertaken in high-yielding (Guidong), moderate-yielding (Nanxian), and low-yielding (Ningxiang) regions of Hunan Province, China, in 2009. Grain yield and yield components were measured in both the field experiments and rice production investigation. Super hybrid rice varieties outyielded common hybrid and super inbred varieties across three locations and years. Yield potential has been increased by 11.4% in super hybrid rice varieties compared with common and super inbred varieties. The higher yield of super hybrid varieties was attributed to improvement in panicle size. Panicles per m2 had the highest positive contribution to grain yield with the exception under yield level of 10.0 to 12.0 t ha-1, and was positively related to grain yield in farmer’s field at all of the high-, moderate-, and low-yielding regions. Our study suggests that panicle per m2 ought to be emphasized in super hybrid rice production. | HUANG Min ZOU Ying-bin JIANG Peng XIA Bing Md Ibrahim AO He-jun | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011，10，10： | 41 |
| 8 | Relationship between co-stimulatory molecule B7-H3 expression and gastric carcinoma histology and prognosis显示文摘AIM:To investigate the expression of co-stimulatorymolecule B7-H3 in gastric carcinoma and adenomatissue as well as normal gastric tissue and to explore therelationship between B7-H3 expression and pathologicalfeatures and prognosis of gastric carcinoma.METHODS:B7-H3 expression was detected in 102samples of human gastric carcinoma and 10 samples ofgastric adenoma and 10 samples of normal gastric tissueby immunohistochemical assay.Correlation betweenthe expression of B7-H3 and the patients'age,sex,gastric carcinoma locus,tumor size,tissue type,tumorinfiltration depth,differentiation degree,lymph nodemetastasis,and survival time was analyzed.RESULTS:B7-H3 was expressed in all gastric adenomasamples and in 58.8% samples of gastric carcinoma.B7-H3 expression in gastric carcinoma samples wasnot related with the patients'age,sex,lymph nodemetastasis,and tumor size(P>0.05),but with thesurvival time,infiltration depth of tumor and tissue type.CONCLUSION:Detection of B7-H3 expression in gastriccarcinoma tissue is beneficial to the judgment of theprognosis of gastric carcinoma patients and the choice oftreatment. | Chang-Ping Wu Jing-Ting Jiang Min Tan Yi-Bei Zhu Mei Ji Kuan-Feng Xu Jie-Min Zhao Guang-Bo Zhang Xue-Guang Zhang | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，3： | 38 |
| 9 | Early Paleozoic ridge subduction in the Chinese Altai: Insight from the abrupt change in zircon Hf isotopic compositions显示文摘Zircons were separated from granitoids, gneisses, and sedimentary rocks of the Chinese Altai. Those with igneous characteristics yielded U-Pb ages of 280-2800 Ma, recording a long history of magmatic activity in the region. Zircon Hf isotopic compositions show an abrupt change at ~420 Ma, indicating that prior to that time the magmas came from both ancient and juvenile sources, whereas younger magmas were derived mainly from juvenile material. This may imply that the lithosphere was signifi- cantly modified in composition by a rapid addition of melt from the mantle. We suggest that this dramatic change was due to the onset of ridge subduction, which can account not only for the formation of voluminous granitoids, mafic rocks with complex compositions, and the association of adakite + high-Mg andesite + boninite + Nb-enriched basalt, but also for the coeval high-T, low-P metamorphism. | SUN Min LONG XiaoPing CAI KeDa JIANG YingDe WANG BuYun YUAN Chao ZHAO GuoChun XIAO WenJiao WU FuYuan | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009，52，9： | 33 |
| 10 | Immunostaining of PD-1/PD-Ls in liver tissues of patients with hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To investigate the expression of programmed death (PD)-1,PD ligand 1 (PD-L1) and PD-L2 in liver tissues in the context of chronic hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).METHODS: Liver biopsies and HCC specimens from patients were collected and histologically examined.The expression of PD-1,PD-L1,and PD-L2 in biopsy specimens of chronic hepatitis and HCC specimens was evaluated by immunohistochemical staining.The association between the expression level of PD-1,PD-L1,and PD-L2 and clinical and pathological variables was analyzed statistically.RESULTS: Expression of PD-1 was found in liverinfiltrating lymphocytes.In contrast,PD-L1 and PD-L2 were expressed in non-parenchyma liver cells and tumor cells.The expression of PD-L1 was significantly correlated with hepatitis B virus infection (1.42 ± 1.165 vs 0.50 ± 0.756,P = 0.047) and with the stage of HCC (7.50 ± 2.121 vs 1.75 ± 1.500 vs 3.00 ± 0.001,P = 0.018).PD-1 and PD-Ls were significantly up-regulated in HCC specimens (1.40 ± 1.536 vs 5.71 ± 4.051,P = 0.000;1.05 ± 1.099 vs 4.29 ± 3.885,P = 0.004;1.80 ± 1.473 vs 3.81 ± 3.400,P = 0.020).CONCLUSION: PD-L1 may contribute to negative regulation of the immune response in chronic hepatitis B.PD-1 and PD-Ls may play a role in immune evasion of tumors. | Bao-Ju Wang Jun-Jie Bao Jun-ZhongWang Yang Wang Min Jiang Ming-You Xing Wan-Guang Zhang Jun-Ying Qi Michael Roggendorf Meng-Ji Lu Dong-Liang Yang | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，28： | 32 |
| 11 | Preliminary results pertaining to coseismic displacement and preseismic strain accumulation of the Lushan M_S7.0 earthquake,as reflected by GPS surveying显示文摘This paper presents the coseismic displacement and preseismic deformation fields of the Lushan MS7.0 earthquake that occurred on April 20,2013.The results are based on GPS observations along the Longmenshan fault and within its vicinity.The coseismic displacement and preseismic GPS results indicate that in the strain release of this earthquake,the thrust rupture is dominant and the laevorotation movement is secondary.Furthermore,we infer that any possible the rupture does not reach the earth’s surface,and the seismogenic fault is most likely one fault to the east of the Guanxian-Anxian fault.Some detailed results are obtainable.(1)The southern segment of the Longmenshan fault is locked preceding the Lushan earthquake.After the Wenchuan earthquake,the strain accumulation rate in the southeast direction accelerates in the epicenter of the Lushan earthquake,and the angle between the principal compressional strain and the seismogenic fault indicates that a sinistral deformation background in the direction of the seismogenic fault precedes the Lushan earthquake.Therefore,it is evident that the Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake accelerated the pregnancy of the Lushan earthquake.(2)The coseismic displacements reflected by GPS data are mainly located in a region that is 230 km(NW direction)×100 km(SW direction),and coseismic displacements larger than 10 mm lie predominantly in a100-km region(NW direction).(3)On a large scale,the coseismic displacement shows thrust characteristics,but the associated values are remarkably small in the near field(within 70 km)of the earthquake fault.Meanwhile,the thrust movement in this70-km region does not correspond with the attenuation characteristics of the strain release,indicating that the rupture of this earthquake does not reach the earth’s surface.(4)The laevorotation movements are remarkable in the 50-km region,which is located in the hanging wall that is close to the earthquake fault,and the corresponding values in this case correlate with the attenuation characteristics of the strain release. | WU YanQiang JIANG ZaiSen WANG Min CHE Shi LIAO Hua LI Qiang LI Peng YANG YongLin XIANG HePing SHAO ZhiGang WANG WuXing WEI WenXin LIU XiaoXia | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，28： | 33 |
| 12 | Clinical short-term results of radiofrequency ablation in liver cancers显示文摘AIM: To study local therapeutic efficacy, side effects, andcomplications of radiofrequency ablation (RFA), whichis emerging as a new method for the treatment ofpatients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) withcirrhosis or chronic hepatitis and metastatic liver cancer.METHODS: Thirty-six patients with primary andsecondary liver cancers (21 with primaryhepatocellular carcinoma, 12 with colorectal cancerliver metastases and 3 with other malignant livermetastases), which were considered not suitable forcurative resection, were include in this study. Theywere treated either with RFA (RITA2000, MountainView, California, USA) percutaneously (n=20)orintraoperatively (n=16).The procedures wereperformed using the ultrasound guidance. The qualityof RFA were based on monitoring of equipments andsubject feeling of the practitioners. Patients treatedwith RFA was followed according to clinical findings,radiographic images, and tumor markers.RESULTS: Thirty-six patients underwent RFA for 48nodules. RFA was used to treat an average 1.3 lesionsper patient, and the median size of treated lesions was2.5 cm (range, 0.5-9 cm). The average hospital staywas 5.6 days overall (2.8 days for percutaneous casesand 7.9 days for open operations). Seven patientsunderwent a second RFA procedure (sequentialablations). Sixteen HCC patients with a high level ofalpha fetoprotein (AFP) and 9 colorectal cancer livermetastases patients with a high level of serumcarcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) have a great reductionbenefited from RFA. Four (11.1 %) patients hadcomplications: one skin burn; one postoperativehemorrhage; one cholecystitis and one hepatic abscessassociated with percutaneous ablations of a largelesion. There were 4 deaths: 3 patients died from localand system diseases (1 at 7 month, 1 at 9 month, and 1at 12 month), 1 patients died from cardiovascular shock,but no RFA-related death. At a median follow-up of 10months (range, 1-24 months), 6 patients (16.7 %) hadrecurrences at an RFA site, and 20 patients (56.7 %)remained clinically free of disease.CONCLUSION: RF ablation appears to be an effective,safe, and relatively simple procedure for the treatmentof unresectable liver cancers. The rate and severity ofcomplications appear acceptable. However, furtherstudy is necessary to assess combination with othertherapies, long-term recurrence rates and effect onoverall survival. | Hong-Chi Jiang Lian-Xin Liu Da-Xun Piao Jun Xu An-Long Zhu Wei-Hui Zhang Lin-Feng Wu Department of Surgery,the First Clinical College,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China Min Zheng Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis,the First Clinical College,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China Shu-Yi Qi Second Inpatient Department,the First Clinical College,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002，8，4： | 33 |
| 13 | Expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and matrix metalloproteinase-9 and their effects on angiogenesis and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To determine the expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to investigate the relationship between iNOS and MMP-9 expression and their effects on angiogenesis and progression of HCC.METHODS: Tn this study, we examined iNOS, MMP-9,and CD34 expression in specimens surgically removed from 32 HCC patients and 7 normal liver tissues by immunohistochemical staining. Meanwhile, microvessel density (MVD) was determined as a marker of angiogenesis by counting CD34-positive cells.RESULTS: The positive rates of iNOS and MMP-9expression were 71.88% (23/32) and 78.13% (25/32) in HCC. MMP-g expression was significantly correlated with tumor size, capsule status, TNM stage, and risk of HCC recurrence (P= 0.032, P= 0.033, P= 0.007, and P= 0.001,respectively). There was also a significant relationship between iNOS expression and capsule status and risk of HCC recurrence (P = 0.04g and P = 0.004, respectively),but no correlation between iNOS expression and tumor size and TNM stage. There was a positive association between MVD and TNM stage and risk of HCC recurrence (P = 0.037 and P = 0.000, respectively). The count of MVD was significantly different in different iNOS and MMP-9 immunoreactivity groups (F= 17.713 and 17.097, P = 0.000 and P = 0.000, respectively). The examination of Spearman's rank correlation coefficient showed that there was a significant positive correlation between MVD and iNOS,MMP-9 immunoreactivity (r= 0.754 and 0.751, P= 0.000 and P=0.000, respectively). There was also a significant association between MMP-9 and iNOS expression in HCC (P = 0.010).CONCLUSION: Nitric oxide (NO) produced by iNOS could modulate MMP-9 production and therefore contribute to tumor cell angiogenesis and invasion and metastasis in HCC. The strong expression of iNOS and MMP-9 in HCC may be helpful in evaluating the recurrence of HCC,predicting poor prognosis. For patients with strong expression of MMP-9 and iNOS, the optimal treatment scheme needs to be selected. | Min-Hua Sun Xi-Chun Han Ming-Ku Jia Wei-Dong Jiang Min Wang Hong Zhang Gang Han Yi Jiang | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，38： | 30 |
| 14 | Intergrin gene expression profiles of human hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To investigate gene expression profiles of intergringenes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through theusage of Atlas Human Cancer Array membranes, semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chainreaction (RT-PCR) and Northern blot.METHODS: Hybridization of cDNA array membrane wasperformed with α 32P-labeled cDNA probes synthesizedfrom RNA isolated from hepatocellular carcinoma andadjacent non-cirrhotic liver. AtlasImage, which is asoftware specific to array, was used to analyze theresult. RT-PCR of 24 pairs specimen and Northern blotof 4 pairs specimen were used to confirm the expressionpattern of some intergrin genes identified by Atlasarrays hybridization.RESULTS: Among 588 genes spotted in membrane, 17genes were related to intergrin. Four genes were up-regulated, such as intergrin alpha8, beta1, beta7 andbeta8 in HCC. Whereas there were no genes down-regulated in HCC. RT-PCR and Northern blot analysisof intergrin beta1 gene gave results consistent withcDNA array findings.CONCLUSION: Investigation of these intergrin genesshould help to disclose the molecular mechanism of thecell adhesion, invasive and metastasis of HCC. A fewgenes are reported to have changed in HCC for the firsttime. The quick and high-throughout method of profilinggene expression by cDNA array provides us overviewof key factors that may involved in HCC, and may findthe clue of the study of HCC metastasis and moleculartargets of anti-metastasis therapy. The preciserelationship between the altered genes and HCC is amatter of further investigation. | Lian-Xin Liu Hong-Chi Jiang Wei-Hui Zhang An-Long Zhu Department of Surgery,the First Clinical College,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China Lian-Xin Liu Zhi-Hua Liu Jing Zhou Xiu-Qin Wang Min Wu National Laboratory of Molecular Oncology,Department of Cell Biology,Cancer Institute,Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002，8，4： | 29 |
| 15 | Ablation of gut microbiota alleviates obesity-induced hepatic steatosis and glucose intolerance by modulating bile acid metabolism in hamsters显示文摘Since metabolic process differs between humans and mice, studies were performed in hamsters, which are generally considered to be a more appropriate animal model for studies of obesityrelated metabolic disorders. The modulation of gut microbiota, bile acids and the farnesoid X receptor(FXR) axis is correlated with obesity-induced insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in mice. However,the interactions among the gut microbiota, bile acids and FXR in metabolic disorders remained largely unexplored in hamsters. In the current study, hamsters fed a 60% high-fat diet(HFD) were administeredvehicle or an antibiotic cocktail by gavage twice a week for four weeks. Antibiotic treatment alleviated HFD-induced glucose intolerance, hepatic steatosis and inflammation accompanied with decreased hepatic lipogenesis and elevated thermogenesis in subcutaneous white adipose tissue(sWAT). In the livers of antibiotic-treated hamsters, cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily B member 1(CYP7 B1) in the alternative bile acid synthesis pathway was upregulated, contributing to a more hydrophilic bile acid profile with increased tauro-β-muricholic acid(TβMCA). The intestinal FXR signaling was suppressed but remained unchanged in the liver. This study is of potential translational significance in determining the role of gut microbiota-mediated bile acid metabolism in modulating diet-induced glucose intolerance and hepatic steatosis in the hamster. | Lulu Sun Yuanyuan Pang Xuemei Wang Qing Wu Huiying Liu Bo Liu George Liu Min Ye Wei Kong Changtao Jiang | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019，9，4： | 29 |
| 16 | Quantitative analysis of hepatic hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and its abnormal gene expression during the formation of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘BACKGROUND:Hepatic hypoxia-inducible factor-1(HIF-1) is activated in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).This study aimed to investigate the dynamic alterations of HIF-1αand its gene expression so as to explore the relationship between HIF-1αexpression and hepatocarcinogenesis at the early stage of HCC. METHODS:A hepatoma model was made with 2-fluorenyl- acetamide(2-FAA)in male Sprague-Dawley rats.Morphological changes of rat hepatocytes were assessed pathologically (HE staining).The dynamic expression of hepatic and circulating HIF-1αwas quantitatively analyzed by ELISA. The gene fragments of hepatic HIF-1αmRNA were amplified by RT-PCR and confirmed by sequencing.The cellular distribution of hepatic HIF-1αexpression was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:Histological examination confirmed granulelike degeneration to atypical hyperplasia and HCC development in rat hepatocytes and progressive increases in the levels of hepatic and circulating HIF-1αand its gene expression during the course.The levels of HIF-1α expression in the liver and blood of rats with hepatoma were significantly higher than those in normal ratsand those with degeneration.Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the positive expression and hepatocyte distribution of HIF-1αin the development of rat hepatoma. A positive relationship was found between HIF-1α expression in the liver and blood(P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS:The above observations support the hypothesis that the overexpression of HIF-1αand its gene are closely associated with the malignant transformation of hepatocytes and play an important role at the stage of hepatocarcinogenesis. | Deng-Fu Yao,Hua Jiang,Min Yao,Yue-Ming Li,Wen-Jing Gu,Yu-Cheng Shen, Li-Wei Qiu,Wei Wu,Xin-Hua Wu and Wen-Li Sai Research Center of Clinical Molecular Biology,Department of Laboratory Science,and Department of Oncology,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong 226001, China Third Department of Medicine,Jiaonan People’s Hospital,Jiaonan 266400,China | 2009 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2009，8，4： | 28 |
| 17 | Clinical evaluation of target controlled infusion system for sufentanil administration显示文摘背景 Sufentanil 目标控制注入(TCI ) 提供稳定的痛觉缺失,更好血液动力学的控制比静脉内的麻药,期望的恢复和在 perioperative 期间的麻醉的改进质量的大丸药注射时期。这研究在中国外科的 patients.Methods 在高集中为 sufentanil 评估了 TCI 系统的精确性和可行性在一般麻醉下面经历选任的外科的 12 个低风险成年人病人在这研究被包括。Sufentanil 与合并以前报导的 sufentanil 的人口 pharmacokinetic 数据的一个特定的 TCI 系统被管理,用 sufentanil 的目标效果地点集中 4 或 6 ng/ml。Sufentanil TCI 持续时间是 30 分钟。经常的动脉的血样品被液体层析团 spectrometry/mass spectrometry 为血浆 sufentanil 集中的决心在 sufentanil TCI 以后拿在期间并且直到 24 个小时。循环系统功能的变化在 precedure,恢复侧面和不利效果期间是集中与 TCI 系统预言的值相比的 recorded.Measured 血浆 sufentanil。偏爱(中部的表演错误, MDPE ) , procision (中部的绝对表演错误, MDAPE ) 并且摇摆(表演错误的可变性) sufentanil TCI,系统都是 determined.Results 病人们在麻醉的正式就职和维护期间有稳定的心血管的变量。眼睛开和 extubation 的时间是(5.6 ? 髼吗?? | ZHAO Yan ZHANG Li-ping WU Xin-min JIANG Jian-yu DUAN Jing-li HU Yong-fang LI Min LIU Wei SHENG Xiao-yan NI Cheng XU Mao GUO Xiang-yang | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，20： | 26 |
| 18 | Schisandrol B protects against acetaminophen- induced acute hepatotoxicity in mice via activation of the NRF2/ARE signaling pathway显示文摘目的: 原子因素 erythroid 2-related 因素(NRF2 ) 2 通过抗氧化剂反应元素行动() 处理调整许多除去和为 cytoprotective 负责的抗氧化剂基因的表示。我们以前报导从五味子 sphenanthera 孤立的 Schisandrol B (SolB ) 对导致的 acetaminophen (APAP ) 生产了保护的效果肝损害。在这研究,我们调查了表明小径的 NRF2/ARE 是否涉及这 hepato 保护的 effect.Methods : 男 C57BL/6 老鼠与 SolB 被对待(200 mg· kg −1·d−1, ig ) 为在 APAP 的注射前的 3 d (400 mg/kg, ip ) 。浆液和肝织物样品被收集 6 h 以后。mRNA 和蛋白质表示分别地用 qRT-PCR 和西方的污点试金被测量。 NRF2 的激活用酶记者基因 assay.Results 在 HepG2 房间被检验:显著地减轻的 SolB 预告的处理肝的损害(肝的湾穴的大补缀的坏死和 hyperemia ),浆液著名计算机生产厂商的增加,中高音层次和肝的 MDA 满足,并且肝和 mitochondrial 谷胱甘肽的减少在 对待APAP 的老鼠铺平。而且, SolB 预告的处理显著地增加了 NRF2 的原子累积并且增加了 NRF2 下游的蛋白质的肝的表示,包括在对待 APAP 的鼠标的 GCLC, GSR, NQO1, GST, MRP2, MRP3 和 MRP4。而且,有 SolB 的处理(2.5-20 μ mol/L ) dose-dependently 在 HepG2 cells.Conclusion 增加了 NRF2 记者基因的活动: SolB 对导致 APAP 的 hepatotoxicity 展出显著保护的效果,部分,经由 NRF2/ARE 的激活, NRF2 的小径和规定指向基因,它导致 detoxification 和增加抗氧化剂能力。 | Yi-ming JIANG Ying WANG Hua-sen TAN Tao YU Xiao-mei FAN Pan CHEN Hang ZENG Min HUANG Hui-chang BI | 2016 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2016，37，3： | 24 |
| 19 | Glutamine:aprecursor of glutathione and its effect on liver显示文摘METHODSTwentymaleWistarratswererandomlydividedintotwogroups:onereceivingstandardparenteralnutrition(STD)andtheothersuppleme... | YU Jian Chun, JIANG Zhu Ming and LI De Min | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，2： | 23 |
| 20 | 地理信息系统与油田开发管理显示文摘阐述了地理信息系统 (GeographicInformationSystem ,简称GIS)技术的概念、方法、应用领域及其发展 ,GIS的信息组织形式、空间分析能力、图形化表现形式赋予了其强大的生命力和应用前景 ;目前的GIS系统能够有效处理二维问题 ,但是对于油藏管理这类特殊的三维问题还无法进行描述和分析 ,需要利用通用开发工具扩展GIS的功能 ;提出一个适合油田开发管理的GIS架构 :基于地质统计学方法的地质建模为核心、三维图形表示为手段、GIS工具为多层次信息集成平台 ,扩展目前GIS系统欠缺的三维空间描述能力。油藏本身是一种时空系统 ,通过油藏动态监测数据的分析和地质统计学方法的应用 ,实现油藏动态描述 ,才能使GIS技术的应用为油藏的生产管理与决策发挥巨大作用。 | 陈伟 李允 黎明 赵刚 JIANG Yue LI Min | 2001 | 西南石油学院学报2001，23，1： | 22 |
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