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26篇 您的检索式:作者名="Mingxiang Liu"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Effect of Root Architecture on Structural Stability and Erodibility of Topsoils during Concentrated Flow in Hilly Loess Plateau显示文摘Traditional vegetation techniques for the control of concentrated flow erosion are widely recognized, whereas only a few studies have experimentally investigated the impacts of belowground roots on the erodibility of topsoils in semi-arid areas. To quantify the effects of root architectures on soil erodibility and its relevant structural properties, simulated flow experiments were conducted at six-week intervals from 18 July to 20 October in 2012 in the hilly Loess Plateau. Five treatments were: 1) bare(control), 2) purple alfalfa(Medicago sativa), representing tap roots(T), 3) switchgrass(Panicum virgatum), representing fibrous roots(F), 4) purple alfalfa and switchgrass, representing both tap and fibrous roots(T + F), and 5) natural recovery(N). For each treatment, soil structural properties and root characteristics were measured at an interval of six weeks. Soil anti-scouribility was calculated. Results showed that grass planting slightly reduced soil bulk density, but increased soil aggregate content by 19.1%, 10.6%, 28.5%, and 41.2% in the treatments T, F, T + F, and N, respectively. Soil shear strength(cohesion and angle of internal friction(φ)) significantly increased after the grass was planted. As roots grew, soil cohesion increased by 115.2%–135.5%, while soil disintegration rate decreased by 39.0%–58.1% in the 21 th week compared with the recorded value in the 9th week. Meanwhile, root density and root surface area density increased by 64.0%–104.7% and 75.9%–157.1%, respectively. No significant differences in soil anti-scouribility were observed between the treatments of T and F or of T + F and N, but the treatments of T + F and N performed more effectively than T or F treatment alone in retarding concentrated flow. Soil aggregation and root surface-area density explained the observed soil anti-scouribility during concentrated flow well for the different treatments. This result proved that the restoration of natural vegetation might be the most appropriate strategy in soil reinforcement in the hilly Loess Plateau.LI Qiang LIU Guobin ZHANG Zheng TUO Dengfeng XU Mingxiang 2015Chinese Geographical Science2015,25,6:13
2The Late Triassic Sequence-Stratigraphic Framework of the Upper Yangtze Region,South China显示文摘In the transitional period between the Middle and the Late Triassic, the Indochina orogeny caused two tectonic events in South China:(1) the formation and uplift of the Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt along the northern margin of the South China Plate, due to its collision with the North China Plate; and 2) the development of a 1300-km-wide intra-continental orogen in the southeastern part of the South China Plate, which led to a northwestward movement of the foreland thrust-fold zone. These tectonic events resulted in the ending of the Yangtze Platform, and were a stable paleogeographic factor from the Eidacaran to the end of the Middle Triassic. This platform was characterized by the widespread development of shallow-water carbonates. After the end of the Yangtze Platform, the upper Yangtze foreland basin(or Sichuan foreland basin) was formed during the Late Triassic and became a accumulation site of fluvial deposits that are composed of related strata of the Xujiahe Formation. In western Sichuan Province, the Xujiahe Formation overlies the Maantang Formation shallow-water carbonate rocks of the Xiaotangzi Formation siliciclastic rocks(from shelf shales to littoral facies). The sequence-stratigraphic framework of the Upper Triassic in the upper Yangtze foreland basin indicates a particular alluvial architecture, characterized by sequences composed of(1) successions of low-energy fluvial deposits of high-accommodation phases, including coal seams, and(2) high-energy fluvial deposits of low-accommodation phases, including amalgamated river-channel sandstones. The spatial distribution of these fluvial deposits belonging to the Xujiahe Formation and its relative strata is characterized by gradual thinning-out, overlapping, and pinching-out toward both the east and south. This sedimentary record therefore expresses a particular sequence-stratigraphic succession of fluvial deposits within the filling succession of the foreland basin. The sequence-stratigraphic framework for the Upper Triassic in the Upper Yangtze region provides a record of the end of the Yangtze Platform and the formation of the upper Yangtze foreland basin.MEI Mingxiang LIU Shaofeng 2017Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,1:11
3Thermodynamic conditions of framework grain dissolution of clastic rocks and its application in Kela 2 gas field显示文摘Feldspar and clastic debris are the most important constituent framework grains of sedimentary clastic rocks and their chemical dissolution plays an essential role in the formation and evolution of the secondary pore in the reservoir rocks. On the basis of thermodynamic phase equilibrium, this study investigates the chemical equilibrium relationships between fluid and various plagioclase and K-feldspar in diagenesis of the sediments, particularly, the impact of temperature and fluid compositions (pH, activity of K+, Na+, Ca2+ and so on) on precipitation and dissolution equilibria of feldspars. Feldspar is extremely easily dissolved in the acid pore water with a low salinity when temperature decreases. The dissolution of anorthite end-member of plagioclase is related to the Ca content of the mineral and the fluid, higher Ca either in the mineral or in the fluid, easier dissolution of the feldspar. Moreover, the dissolution of albite end-member of plagioclase is related to Na of both the mineral and fluid, lower Na out of both the mineral and fluid, easier dissolution of the mineral. Similarly, lower-K fluid is more powerful to dissolve K-feldspar than the higher. The anorthite component of plagioclase is most easily dissolved in ground water-rock system, the albite is the secondary, and K-feldspar is the most stable. Selective dissolution of plagioclase occurs in diagenesis because of the plagioclase solid solution that is mainly composed of albite and anorthite end-members, Ca-rich part of which is preferentially dissolved by the pore water, in contrast to the Na-rich parts. Based on investigation of reservoir quality, secondary pore, dissolution structures of feldspar, clay minerals and ground water chemistry of the Kela 2 gas field of Kuqa Depression in the Tarim basin of Western China, we discovered that the secondary pore is very well developed in the highest quality section of the reservoir, and the plagioclase of which was obviously selectively dissolved, in contrast to the overgrowth of K-feldspar. Chemistry of the ground water out of the highest quality section of the reservoir is consistent with the complete dissolution field of anorthite, partial dissolution field of albite component of plagioclase, and the precipitation of K-feldspar on the temperature-logK phase equilibrium diagram drawn from this study. The thermodynamic modeling calculation gave us an insight into formation of the secondary pore within the reservoir, and the dissolution of plagioclase an important cause of the secondary pore. It is assumed that the solvent to dissolve the plagioclase frame grains originated from the origin-enriched compacted fluid acids out of the mudstone buried beneath the top of geopressured zones in the Kuqa Depression.LAI Xingyun, YU Bingsong, CHEN Junyuan, CHEN Xiaolin, LIU Jianqing, MEI Mingxiang, JING Weiguang & CHENG Suhua School of Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Tectonics, Deep-level Process and Exploration of Ministry of Education, Beijing 100083, China 2005Science China Earth Sciences2005,48,1:9
4Liraglutide alleviates cardiac fibrosis through inhibiting P4hα-1 expression in STZ-induced diabetic cardiomyopathy显示文摘Diabetic cardiomyopathy is an important contributor to morbidity and mortality of diabetic patients by causing heart failure.Interstitial and perivascular fibrosis plays a crucial role in diabetic cardiomyopathy.However,there is a lack of effective specific treatments available for diabetic cardiomyopathy.In the present study,we aim to explore the effects of Liraglutide,a GLP-1 analogue,on diabetic cardiomyopathy in STZ-induced diabetic rats fed with high-fat diet.A total of 60 male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to three groups,i.e.normal group,model group,and Liraglutide group,with 20 rats in each group.Serum levels of TC,TG,LDL-C,NEFA,and hydroxyproline were measured using commercial kits.Cardiac function was evaluated by QRS waves,LVEDd,LVESd,and LVEF.Myocardial fibrosis was measured by immunohistochemistry.Our results demonstrated that chronic administration of Liraglutide decreased the level of blood glucose and significantly alleviated lipid metabolic disturbance compared with the model group.Furthermore,Liraglutide was found to improve the damaged cardiac function.In line with this,we also found that the alleviation of cardiac dysfunction was associated with the decreased fibrosis in diabetic myocardial tissues,which was reflected by the decreased expressions of P4hα-1,COL-1,COL-3,MMP-1,and MMP-9.Our results thus suggest that Liraglutide might have a myocardial protective effect by inhibiting P4hα-1-mediated myocardial fibrosis.Tong Zhao Huiqiang Chen Fei Xu Juan Wang Yusheng Liu Xiaowei Xing Linlin Guo Mingxiang Zhang Qinghua Lu 2019Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019,51,3:9
5Sedimentary Features and Their Implications of Microdigital Stromatolites from the Mesoproterozoic Wumishan Formation at the Jixian Section in North China显示文摘在在天津的 Jixian 节的 Mesoproterozoic Wumishan 形成是一套超过 3000-m-thick stromatolitic 碳酸盐继任。在这继任,几个岩相单位,也就是说 subtidal stromatolitic biostrome, thrombolitic bioherm,潮汐公寓的 micritic 白云石和泻湖含白云石的页岩,当 Wumishan 骑车,完成被提名了的 peritidal 碳酸盐类型的许多米规模周期。重要地,许多 microdigital stromatolites 在 Wumishan 形成的更低的部分完成 Wumishan 周期的 stromatolitic biostrome 单位。这些 microdigital stromatolites 被古生物学家作为一个 stromatolitic 集合组织了,也就是说 Pseudogymnosolen mopanyuensis-Scuphus-Yangzhuang columnaris 集合。当霰石(石灰华) 海地板由 sedimentologists 猛抛,这些 microdigital stromatolites 也被解释了,并且进一步从海地板霰石作为过渡时期的特殊产品被认为猛抛对 Neoproterozoic 的碎屑状、泥泞的碳酸盐太古代。尽管为 stromatolitic 集合的概念的 stratigraphic 意思有一些限制,由古生物学家的分类上的详细研究提供重要线索理解 microdigital stromatolites 的 sedimentological 意思。而且,为 microdigital stromatolites 的结束的一根重要、明显的地平线在 Jixian 节在 Mesoproterozoic Wumishan 形成被记录,它提供有用信息理解 stromatolite 衰落发生在 c.1250 妈和演变碳酸盐世界前寒武纪。MEI Mingxiang GAO Jinhan MENG Qingfen LIU Zhirong 2010Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010,84,3:8
6esveratrol inhibits necroptosis by mediating the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway in myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury显示文摘Resveratrol(RES)protects myocardial cells from hypoxia/reoxygenation(H/R)-caused injury.However,the mechanism of this effect has not been clarified.Thus,in this study,we aimed to determine whether RES attenuates H/R-induced cell necroptosis by inhibiting the tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α)/receptor-interacting protein kinase 1(RIP1)/RIP3/mixed-lineage kinase domain-like(MLKL)signaling pathway.Rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R)models and H/R-injured cell models were constructed.Our study showed that myocardial H/R injury significantly increased the levels of TNF-α,RIP1,RIP3,and p-MLKL/MLKL by western blot analysis.Cell viability assay and 4,6-dianmidino-2-phenylindole(DAPI)-propidium iodide staining showed that the cell viability was decreased,and necroptosis was increased after myocardial H/R injury.The expressions of TNF-α,RIP1,RIP3,and p-MLKL/MLKL in H/R myocardial cells treated with different concentrations of RES were significantly downregulated.In addition,we also found that the cell viability was increased and necroptosis was decreased in dose-dependent manners when H/R-injured cells were treated with RES.In addition,the enhanced effect of TNF-αon necroptosis in myocardial H/R-injured cells was improved by RES,and the effect of RES was confirmed in vivo in I/R rats.This study also showed that RES suppresses necroptosis in H9c2 cells,which may occur through the inhibition of the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL signaling pathway.Our data suggest that necroptosis is a promising therapeutic target and may be a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of myocardial I/R injury.Yongjun Hu Hongwei Pan Jianqiang Peng Jin He Mingxiang Tang Sulan Yan Jingjing Rong Junshan Li Zhaofen Zheng Haijun Wang Yanfu Liu Xin Zhong 2021Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021,53,4:6
7Materials Experiment on Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory显示文摘During the China's Tiangong-2(TG-2) flight mission, the experiments of 18 kinds of material samples were conducted in space by using a Multiple Materials Processing Furnace(MMPF) mounted in the orbital module of the TG-2 space laboratory. After the experiments of 12 kinds of samples of the first and second batches were completed successfully, astronauts packed and brought them back to the ground by ShenzhouII spacecraft. By studying processing and formation on semiconductor and optoelectronics materials, metal alloys and metastable materials, functional single-crystal, micro-and nano-composite materials encapsulated in sample ampoules both in space and on Earth, we expect to explore some physical and chemical processes and mechanism of the materials formation that are normally obscured and therefore are difficult to study quantitatively on the ground due to the gravity-induced convection, to obtain the processing and synthesis technology for preparing high quality materials, and lead to the improvement and development of materials processing techniques on Earth, and also develop the experiment device and comprehensive ability for materials experiment in microgravity environment. This report briefly introduces the main points of each research work and preliminary comparative analysis results of 12 samples carried out by scientists undertaking research task.LI Xiangyang LU Ye MENG Xiangjian WANG Jianlu WANG Reng CHEN Lidong HUA Zile LI Xiaoya SHI Jianlin LIU Jinfeng XU Guisheng WEI Bingbo XIE Wenjun YIN Zhigang ZHANG Xingwang JIANG Hongxiang LI Hong LUO Xinghong ZHANG Haifeng ZHAO Jiuzhou WANG Binbin PAN Mingxiang 2018空间科学学报2018,38,5:4
8Targeting the ubiquitination/deubiquitination process to regulate immune checkpoint pathways显示文摘The immune system initiates robust immune responses to defend against invading pathogens or tumor cells and protect the body from damage,thus acting as a fortress of the body.However,excessive responses cause detrimental effects,such as inflammation and autoimmune diseases.To balance the immune responses and maintain immune homeostasis,there are immune checkpoints to terminate overwhelmed immune responses.Pathogens and tumor cells can also exploit immune checkpoint pathways to suppress immune responses,thus escaping immune surveillance.As a consequence,therapeutic antibodies that target immune checkpoints have made great breakthroughs,in particular for cancer treatment.While the overall efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade(ICB)is unsatisfactory since only a small group of patients benefted from ICB treatment.Hence,there is a strong need to search for other targets that improve the efficacy of ICB.Ubiquitination is a highly conserved process which participates in numerous biological activities,including innate and adaptive immunity.A growing body of evidence emphasizes the importance of ubiquitination and its reverse process,deubiquitination,on the regulation of immune responses,providing the rational of simultaneous targeting of immune checkpoints and ubiquitination/deubiquitination pathways to enhance the therapeutic efficacy.Our review will summarize the latest findings of ubiquitination/deubiquitination pathways for anti-tumor immunity,and discuss therapeutic significance of targeting ubiquitination/deubiquitination pathways in the future of immunotherapy.Jiaxin Liu Yicheng Cheng Ming Zheng Bingxiao Yuan Zimu Wang Xinying Li Jie Yin Mingxiang Ye Yong Song 2021Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,2:3
9Glassy metallic plastics显示文摘This paper reports a class of bulk metallic glass including Ce-, LaCe-, CaLi-, Yb-, and Sr-based metallic glasses, which are regarded as glassy metallic plastics because they combine some unique properties of both plastics and metallic alloys. These glassy metallic plastics have very low glass transition temperature (Tg^25oC to 150oC) and low Young’s modulus (~20 GPa to 35 GPa). Similar to glassy plastics, these metallic plastics show excellent plastic-like deformability on macro-, micro- and even nano-scale in their supercooled liquid range and can be processed, such as elongated, compressed, bent, and imprinted at low temperatures, in hot water for instance. Under ambient conditions, they display such metallic properties as high thermal and electric conductivities and excellent mechanical properties and other unique properties. The metallic plastics have potential applications and are also a model system for studying issues in glass physics.LI JianFu, WANG JunQiang, LIU XiaoFeng, ZHAO Kun, ZHANG Bo, BAI HaiYang, PAN MingXiang & WANG WeiHua Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China 2010Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010,53,3:2
10Mutations in DNAH8 contribute to multiple morphological abnormalities of sperm flagella and male infertility显示文摘Asthenoteratospermia is an important cause of male infertility.Here,we report two infertile patients with severe asthenoteratospermia accompanied by new genetic abnormality.Whole-exome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis suggested that compound heterozygous mutations in DNAH8(MIM:603337)may be responsible for multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella(MMAF).Immunofluorescence assay showed that DNAH8 protein expression was significantly decreased in the sperm tail of the patients,and electron microscopy exhibited an abnormal flagellum ultrastructure,while clinical pregnancy could be achieved by intracytoplasmic sperm injection.Therefore,the compound heterozygous mutations in the DNAH8 gene may be responsible for MMAF.Mingxiang Weng Yanwei Sha Yu Zeng Ningyu Huang Wensheng Liu Xinzong Zhang Huiliang Zhou 2021Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021,53,4:2
11Study on localized induction heating for wafer level packaging显示文摘Micro-electro-mechanical systems(MEMS)are being developed as a new multi-disciplinary technology,which will undoubtedly have a revolutionary impact on the future of human life.However,with the development of MEMS technology,the packaging has become the main technical obstacle to the commercialization of MEMS.An approach to MEMS packaging by high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating at wafer level is presented in terms of numerical simulation and experimental study.The structure of inductor is firstly designed and optimized.Then the heating situation of PCB board is verified.The results indicate that the heat impact on the chip during the packaging process can be effectively reduced by local induction heating packaging,therefore the thermal stress on the chip is considerably lowered.This method can effectively improve the reliability of the MEMS devices.XI YanYan 1,LUO XiaoBing 1,2,LIU WenMing 2,CHEN MingXiang 2 &LIU Sheng 2 1School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China 2MoEMS Division,Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China 2010Science China(Technological Sciences)2010,53,3:2
12Unique sandwich design of high-efficiency heat-conducting phosphor-in-glass film for high-quality laser-driven white lighting显示文摘Multi-color phosphor-in-glass(PiG)film has been considered as a promising color converter in high-quality laser lighting owing to its outstanding merits of phosphor versatility,tunable luminescence,and simple preparation.However,the opto-thermal properties of PiG film are severely affected by the photon reabsorption and backward scattering of phosphor structure and the heat conduction of substrate.Herein,a unique sandwich design of phosphor structure was introduced in the multi-color PiG film for high-quality laser lighting.By elaborately synthesizing the borosilicate glass with low glass transition temperature(T_(g)),similar expansion coefficient,and high refractive index(RI),the sandwiched PiGs were prepared by sintering(~600℃)broadband green and red phosphor glass films on the double sides of sapphire.The green and red PiG films were tightly coated on the sapphire with no delamination and maintained higher luminescence intensity than raw phosphors at high temperatures.By simultaneously coupling photon reabsorption and backward scattering,the sandwiched green PiG film-sapphire-red PiG film(G-S-R PiG)yields a high-quality white light with a high luminous efficacy of 163 lm/W and an excellent color rendering index(CRI)of 85.4 under a laser power of 2.4 W,which are the best comprehensive results yet reported.Benefiting from the ingenious sandwich design with heat-conducting sapphire and thin PiG films,the G-S-R PiG displays low working temperatures(<200℃)under high-power laser excitation.This work reveals the role of sandwiched phosphor structure in photon loss and heat dissipation,which provides a new strategy to design PiG films for high-quality laser lighting.Yang PENG Zikang YU Jiuzhou ZHAO Qing WANG Jiaxin LIU Bo SUN Yun MOU Mingxiang CHEN 2022Journal of Advanced Ceramics2022,11,12:2
13显示文摘Hu Yong Pan Mingxiang Liu Lin 2003Mater Lett2003,57,18:1
14Research on Low-temperature Anodic Bonding Using Induction Heating显示文摘CHEN MINGXIANG YUAN LIULIN LIU SHENG 2007Sensors and Actuators A2007,,133:1
15Making fully printed perovskite solar cells stable outdoor with inorganic superhydrophobic coating显示文摘Outdoor environment including moisture, dust, UV, oxygen and thermal stress(repeated heating-cooling)is devastating to perovskite solar cells(PSCs). Here, we demonstrate a new strategy to make fully printed PSCs stable with maximum power output in outdoor environment by coating them with a porous hydrophobic inorganic layer. After coating, the PSCs can maintain superior stability of more than 150 days of outdoor storage, 240 h of continuous operation at the maximum power output point in ambient air with relative humidity as high as ~80%, and stable operation for more than 10 h under raining condition. ANSYS simulation shows that the thin and porous nature of the inorganic coating layer offers much better heat dissipation than conventional encapsulation methods using glasses attached by photocurable epoxy. A similar thermal expansion coefficient of the inorganic encapsulation material with the solar cell substrate can also prevent it from cracking after repeated heating-cooling cycles. All of these merits resulted from our encapsulation method endow the perovskite solar cells with the real outdoor working capability.Jianqiang Luo Hong Bin Yang Mingxiang Zhuang Shujuan Liu Liang Wang Bin Liu 2020Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,11:1
16Role of asymmetric environment on the dark mode excitation in metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically-induced transparency 显示文摘DONC Zhenggao LIu Hui Xu Mingxiang LI Tao WANG Shuming CAO Jingxiao ZHU Shining ZHANG Xiang 2010Optics Express2010,18,22:1
17Integrative Analysis of Genome,3D Genome,and Transcriptome Alterations of Clinical Lung Cancer Samples显示文摘Genomic studies of cancer cell alterations,such as mutations,copy number variations(CNVs),and translocations,greatly promote our understanding of the genesis and development of cancers.However,the 3D genome architecture of cancers remains less studied due to the complexity of cancer genomes and technical difficulties.To explore the 3D genome structure in clinical lung cancer,we performed Hi-C experiments using paired normal and tumor cells harvested from patients with lung cancer,combining with RNA sequenceing analysis.We demonstrated the feasibility of studying 3D genome of clinical lung cancer samples with a small number of cells(1×10^(4)),compared the genome architecture between clinical samples and cell lines of lung cancer,and identified conserved and changed spatial chromatin structures between normal and cancer samples.We also showed that Hi-C data can be used to infer CNVs and point mutations in cancer.By integrating those different types of cancer alterations,we showed significant associations between CNVs,3D genome,and gene expression.We propose that 3D genome mediates the effects of cancer genomic alterations on gene expression through altering regulatory chromatin structures.Our study highlights the importance of analyzing 3D genomes of clinical cancer samples in addition to cancer cell lines and provides an integrative genomic analysis pipeline for future larger-scale studies in lung cancer and other cancers.Tingting Li Ruifeng Li Xuan Dong Lin Shi Miao Lin Ting Peng Pengze Wu Yuting Liu Xiaoting Li Xuheng He Xu Han Bin Kang Yinan Wang Zhiheng Liu Qing Chen Yue Shen Mingxiang Feng Xiangdong Wang Duojiao Wu Jian Wang Cheng Li 2021Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2021,19,5:1
18Multi-channel DMA Based Design of Voltage Monitoring Using Synchronous Frequency Trace-Sampling Technique显示文摘In order to eliminate the influence of frequency change on real-time voltage acquisition,a low-cost solution of voltage monitoring was proposed using the multi-channel DMA synchronous frequency trace-sampling technique.In-chip resources of the designed voltage monitor were fully utilized in hardware design to reduce external devices.The MQX RTOS was used to perform the functional tasks flexibly and efficiently;especially the Ethernet communication applications and USB device connection were realized using its TCP/IP protocol stack and USB driver.In addition,to ensure the safety of electrical records,data statistics and alarm information management were also implemented through the management of the storage in FLASH.The test results show that the voltage monitor designed in this paper has the advantages of accurate measurement,strong resistance to frequency interference and low cost,and can be widely applied in the field of voltage monitoring in distribution networks.Yuan Lei Li Lei Lei Xia Mingxiang Liu Yueming Cai Jingtao Zhao Mengyue Li 2020Modern Electronic Technology2020,4,2:0
19Crystallographic texture evolution and martensite transformation in the strain hardening process of a ferrite-based low density steel显示文摘The strain-induced martensite transformation is of great importance in the strain hardening process of ferrite based low-density steel.Based on the microstructure analysis,the texture evolution and martensite transformation behavior in the strain hardening process were studied.The results show that martensite transformation accompanied by TWIP effect and high density dislocations maintains the continuous hardening stage.As the strain increases,the texture of retained austenite evolves towards the F orientation{111}<112>,which is not conducive to martensite transformation.After the strain of 5%,the number of austenite grains with high Schmid factor orientations is gradually increased,and then significantly reduced when the strain is over 10%due to the occurrence of martensitic transformation,which results in a high martensitic transformation rate.However,the unfavorable orientation and the reduced grain size of austenite slow down the martensite transformation at the final hardening stage.Moreover,because of the coordination deformation of austenite grains,strain preferentially spreads between adjacent austenite grains.Consequently,the martensite transformation rate in strain hardening process is dependent on the orientation and grain size evolution of austenite,leading to a differential contribution to each strain hardening stage.Mingxiang Liu Changjiang Song Zhenshan Cui 2021Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,19:0
20Study of Oligonucleotide Fixation on Bilayer Lipid Membranes by Patch-clamp Pipette Support显示文摘One kind of novel BLMs was fabricated by patch-clamp pipette technology characterized in considerably sensitive to changes of electrochemical parameters.Detectiye currents and voltage presented linear relationship when BLMs was formed and it could be confirmed by Gramicidin method.Ion current was increased by dihexyl (C_ (12)) modified ssDNA fixed on the BLMs and also indicated linear relationship to ssDNA's concentration due to the interaction of (C_ 12)-ssDNA and BLMs.Further more,the regression equations were different from BLMs fixed with ssDNA probe and a blank control BLM in the same experimental conditions.The ssDNA probe was successfully fixed on patch-clamp pipette supported-BLMs.Based on our studies,a biosensor with reactive element of patch-clamp pipette-supported BLMs has been established.Nan Liu Zhixian Gao Huanying Zhou Yonghong He Mingxiang Yue 2006稀有金属材料与工程2006,35,A03:0
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