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| 1 | A life support-based comprehensive treatment regimen dramatically lowers the in-hospital mortality of patients with fulminant myocarditis: a multiple center study显示文摘Fulminant myocarditis(FM) has unacceptable high mortality. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a life support-based comprehensive treatment regimen(LSBCTR), a completely novel treatment regimen, for FM. A total of 169 FM patients recruited from January 2008 to December 2018 were divided into two groups: patients receiving LSBCTR(81 cases),which includes(i) mechanical life support(positive pressure respiration, intra-aortic balloon pump with or without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation),(ii) immunomodulation therapy using sufficient doses of glucocorticoids and immunoglobulins, and(iii) application of neuraminidase inhibitors, and those receiving conventional treatment(88 cases). The endpoints were in-hospital death and heart-transplantation. Of all the population, 44 patients(26.0%) died in hospitals. Inhospital mortality was 3.7%(3/81) for LSBCTR group and 46.6%(41/88) for traditional treatment(P<0.001). Early application of LSBCTR, mechanical life support, neuraminidase inhibitors, and immunomodulation therapy significantly contributed to reduction in in-hospital mortality. This study describes a novel treatment regimen for FM patients that dramatically reduces inhospital mortality. Its generalization and clinical application will efficiently save lives although further optimization is needed.This study offers an insight that virus infection induced inflammatory waterfall results in cardiac injury and cardiogenic shock and is the therapeutic target. | Sheng Li Shengyong Xu Chenze Li Xiao Ran Guanglin Cui Mengying He Kun Miao Chunxia Zhao Jiangtao Yan Rutai Hui Ning Zhou Yan Wang Jiangang Jiang Jing Zhang Daowen Wang | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019,62,3: | 43 |
| 2 | Gynura root induces hepatic veno-occlusive disease:A case report and review of the literature显示文摘Gynura root has been used extensively in Chinese folk medicine and plays a role in promoting microcirculation and relieving pain.However,its hepatic toxicity should not be neglected.Recently,we admitted a 62-year old female who developed hepatic veno-occlusive disease(HVOD)after ingestion of Gynura root.Only a few articles on HVOD induced by Gynura root have been reported in the literature.It is suspected that pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Gynura root might be responsible for HVOD.In this paper,we report a case of HVOD and review the literature. | Ning Dai Ying-Cong Yu Tian-Hua Ren Jia-Guo Wu Yuan Jiang Lai-Gen Shen Jing Zhang | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,10: | 27 |
| 3 | Effect of Bcl-2 and Bax on survival of side population cells from hepatocellular carcinoma cells显示文摘AIM: To understand the role and significance of side population (SP) cells from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in hepatocarcinogenesis, development, relapse and metastasis, we simulated the denutrition conditions that cancer cells experience in clinical therapy, observed the different anti-apoptosis ability of SP cells and non-SP cells under such conditions, and established the possible effects of P53, Bcl-2 and Bax on survival of SP cells. METHODS: We used ? ow cytometry to analyze and sort the SP and non-SP cells in established HCC lines MHCC97 and hHCC. We evaluated cell proliferation by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and investigated the expression of p53, bcl-2 and bax genes during denutrition, by RT-PCR and immuno? uorescence staining. RESULTS: The percentage of SP cells in the two established HCC lines was 0.25% and 0.5%, respectively. SP cells had greater anti-apoptosis and proliferation ability than non-SP cells. Expression of Bcl-2 and Bax in SP and non-SP cells differed during denutrition. The former was up-regulated in SP cells, and the latter was up-regulated in non-SP cells. CONCLUSION: It may be that different upstream molecules acted and led to different expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in these two cell lines. There was a direct relationship between up-regulation of Bcl-2 and down-regulation of Bax and higher anti-apoptosis ability in SP cells. It may be that the existence and activity of SP cells are partly responsible for some of the clinical phenomena which are seen in HCC, such as relapse or metastasis. Further research on SP cells may have potential applications in the f ield of anticancer therapy. | Jing Fan Ren Li Rui Zhang Hai-Liang Liu Ning Zhang Fu-Qing Zhang Ke-Feng Dou | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,45: | 27 |
| 4 | Changes of Urban Wetland Landscape Pattern and Impacts of Urbanization on Wetland in Wuhan City显示文摘In this study,remote sensing data of Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China in 1996-2001 were selected to ex-tract wetland landscape information.Several landscape indices were used to evaluate the changes of landscape pattern within the five years,including patch number,patch density,patch fractal dimension,landscape diversity,dominance,evenness,and fragmentation indexes.Then,transformation probabilities of wetland landscapes into non-wetland land-scapes were calculated based on Markov Model,and on these grounds the relationship between changes of wetland landscape pattern and urban construction was analyzed.The results showed that fragmentation degree of all wetland types increased,lake area declined,and dominance of natural wetland decreased.The reasons for these results were mainly because of urban construction.According to the features of abundant wetland in Wuhan City,we suggested that protection of wetland landscape should cooperate with urban construction,which means wetland should become im-portant part of urban landscape. | WANG Xuelei NING Longmei YU Jing XIAO Rui LI Tao | 2008 | Chinese Geographical Science2008,18,1: | 27 |
| 5 | Electrophysiological effects of Chinese medicine Shen song Yang xin (SSYX) on Chinese miniature swine heart and isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes显示文摘背景沈歌杨 xin (SSYX ) 是有增加心率(HR ) 的效果的中国药的混合物。这研究试图在心和细胞的层次评估它的 electrophysiological 性质。中国缩小的猪随机被分到二个组的方法,与 SSYX 或安慰剂管理了 4 个星期(n=8 每组) 。心脏的 electrophysiological 学习(EPS ) 在药管理前后被执行。畿尼猪室的 myocytes 酶地被孤立,整个房间电压夹钳技术被用来在心脏的行动潜力(AP ) 上评估 SSYX 的效果。结果 SSYX 处理加速了 HR 从(141. | FENG Li GONG Jing JIN Zhen-yi LI Ning SUN Li-ping WU Yi-ling PU Jie-lin | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,13: | 28 |
| 6 | A data transmission scheduling algorithm for rapid-response earth-observing operations显示文摘With the development of rapid-response Earth-observing techniques, the demand for reducing a requirements-tasking-effects cycle from 1 day to hours grows rapidly. For instance, a satellite user always wants to receive requested data in near real-time to support their urgent missions, such as dealing with wildfires, volcanoes, flooding events, etc. In this paper, we try to reduce data transmission time for achieving this goal. The new feature of a responsive satellite is that users can receive signals from it directly. Therefore, the traditional satellite control and operational techniques need to be improved to accommodate these changes in user needs and technical upgrading. With that in mind, a data transmission topological model is constructed. Based on this model, we can deal with the satellite data transmission problem as a multi-constraint and multi-objective pathscheduling problem. However, there are many optional data transmission paths for each target based on this model, and the shortest path is preferred. In addition, satellites represent scarce resources that must be carefully scheduled in order to satisfy as many consumer requests as possible. To efficiently balance response time and resource utilization, a K-shortest path genetic algorithm is proposed for solving the data transmission problem. Simulations and analysis show the feasibility and the adaptability of the proposed approach. | Li Jun Li Jun Chen Hao Jing Ning | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014,27,2: | 21 |
| 7 | A comparison of optimization theories for energy conservation in heat exchanger groups显示文摘In general,thermal processes can be classified into two categories: heat-work conversion processes and heat transfer processes. Correspondingly,the optimization of thermal processes has to have two different criteria:the well known entropy generation minimization method and the recently proposed entransy dissipation maximization method. This study analyzes the thermal issues in a heat exchanger group,and optimizes the unit arrangements under different constraints based on a suitable optimization crite-rion. The result indicates that the principle of minimum entropy generation rate is valid for optimizing heat exchangers in a ther-modynamic cycle with given boundary temperatures. In contrast,the entransy dissipation maximization is more suitable in heat exchanger optimizations involving only heat transfer processes. Furthermore,the entropy generation rate induced by dumping used streams into ambient surroundings has to be taken into account,except for that originating from the hot and cold-ends of heat exchangers,when using the entropy generation minimization to optimize heat exchangers undergoing a thermodynamic cycle. | CHEN Qun WU Jing WANG MoRan PAN Ning GUO ZengYuan | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,4: | 20 |
| 8 | Association between Ambient Air Pollution and Hospital Emergency Admissions for Respiratory and Cardiovascular Diseases in Beijing: a Time Series Study显示文摘Objective To investigate the association between ambient air pollution and hospital emergency admissions in Beijing. Methods In this study, a semi-parametric generalized additive model(GAM) was used to evaluate the specific influences of air pollutants(PM10, SO2, and NO2) on hospital emergency admissions with different lag structures from 2009 to 2011, the sex and age specific influences of air pollution and the modifying effect of seasons on air pollution to analyze the possible interaction. Results It was found that a 10 μg/m3 increase in concentration of PM10 at lag 03 day, SO2 and NO2 at lag 0 day were associated with an increase of 0.88%, 0.76%, and 1.82% respectively in overall emergency admissions. A 10 μg/m3 increase in concentration of PM10, SO2 and NO2 at lag 5 day were associated with an increase of 1.39%, 1.56%, and 1.18% respectively in cardiovascular disease emergency admissions. For lag 02, a 10 μg/m3 increase in concentration of PM10, SO2 and NO2 were associated with 1.72%, 1.34%, and 2.57% increases respectively in respiratory disease emergency admissions. Conclusion This study further confirmed that short-term exposure to ambient air pollution was associated with increased risk of hospital emergency admissions in Beijing. | ZHANG Ying WANG Shi Gong MA Yu Xia SHANG Ke Zheng CHENG Yi Fan LI Xu NING Gui Cai ZHAO Wen Jing LI Nai Rong | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,5: | 18 |
| 9 | The Prevalence of HIV Drug Resistance among Treatment-failure Individuals and Treatment-nave Individuals in China:A Meta-analysis显示文摘Objective To understand drug resistance prevalence among treatment-failure and treatment-nave HIV-positive individuals in China.Methods We searched five electronic databases(Wanfang,CNKI,CQVIP,SinoMed,and Pubmed) for studies of HIV drug resistance.Random-effects models were carried out to estimate the prevalence of drug resistance among treatment-failure and treatment-nave individuals,respectively.Results The estimated nationwide rates of HIV drug resistance to any-class drugs among treatment-failure and treatment-nave individuals were 57%(95% CI:49%-65%) and 3.23%(95% CI:2.47%-4.07%),respectively.Among the drug classes,the prevalence of resistance to PIs was low(1.45%;95% CI:0.73%-2.33%) in treatment-failure individuals,although high rates of resistance to NNRTIs(54%;95% CI:45%-63%) and NRTIs(40%;95% CI:32%-49%) were found.Resistance to any-class drugs,NNRTIs and NRTIs manifested regional differences,but resistance to PIs did not.Positive correlations were observed between resistance to NNRTIs and NRTIs among treatment-failure and treatment-nave individuals,respectively.Conclusion The prevalence of HIV drug resistance to NNRTIs and NRTIs among treatment-failure individuals was high.In contrast,the prevalence of drug resistance among treatment-nave individuals was low.The epidemics of drug resistance matched current treatment strategies and interventions in China.Surveillance for HIV drug resistance is necessary to assess the sustainability and durability of current treatment regimens. | WU Jing NORRIS Jessie LIU Hui Xin LI Zheng SU Ying Ying ZHU Lin WANG Ning | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,11: | 17 |
| 10 | Antioxidant and Anti-aging Activities of Silybum Marianum Protein Hydrolysate in Mice Treated with D-galactose显示文摘Objective In the present study, we investigated the antioxidant and anti‐aging effects of Silybum marianum protein hydrolysate(SMPH) in D‐galactose‐treated mice. Methods D‐galactose(500 mg/kg body weight) was intraperitoneally injected daily for 7 weeks to accelerate aging, and SMPH(400, 800, 1,200 mg/kg body weight, respectively) was simultaneously administered orally. The antioxidant and anti‐aging effects of SMPH in the liver and brain were measured by biochemical assays. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) was performed to study the ultrastructure of liver mitochondria. Results SMPH decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the D‐galactose‐treated mice. It significantly elevated the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione peroxidase(GSH‐Px), and total antioxidant capacity(T‐AOC), which were suppressed by D‐galactose. Monoamine oxidase(MAO) and malondialdehyde(MDA) levels as well as the concentrations of caspase‐3 and 8‐OHd G in the liver and brain were significantly reduced by SMPH. Moreover, it increased Bcl‐2 levels in the liver and brain. Furthermore, SMPH significantly attenuated D‐galactose‐induced liver mitochondrial dysfunction by improving the activities of Na+‐K+‐ATPase and Ca2+‐Mg2+‐ATPase as well as mitochondrial membrane potential(ΔΨm) and fluidity. TEM showed that the degree of liver mitochondrial damage was significantly decreased by SMPH. Conclusion The results indicated that SMPH protects against D‐galactose‐induced accelerated aging in mice through its antioxidant and anti‐aging activities. | ZHU Shu Yun JIANG Ning TU Jie YANG Jing ZHOU Yue | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,9: | 16 |
| 11 | High levels of serum interleukin-6 increase mortality of hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure显示文摘BACKGROUND Patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure(HBVACLF)present a complex and poor prognosis.Systemic inflammation plays an important role in its pathogenesis,and interleukin-6(IL-6)as a pro-inflammatory cytokine is related with severe liver impairment and also plays a role in promoting liver regeneration.Whether serum IL-6 influences HBV-ACLF prognosis has not been studied.AIM To determine the impact of serum IL-6 on outcome of patients with HBV-ACLF.METHODS We performed a retrospective study of 412 HBV-ACLF patients.The findings were analyzed with regard to mortality and the serum IL-6 level at baseline,as well as dynamic changes of serum IL-6 within 4 wk.RESULTS The serum IL-6 level was associated with mortality.Within 4 wk,deceased patients had significantly higher levels of IL-6 at baseline than surviving patients[17.9(7.3-57.6)vs 10.4(4.7-22.3),P=0.011].Patients with high IL-6 levels(>11.8 pg/mL)had a higher mortality within 4 wk than those with low IL-6 levels(≤11.8 pg/mL)(24.2%vs 13.2%,P=0.004).The odds ratios calculated using univariate and multivariate logistic regression were 2.10(95%confidence interval[CI]:1.26-3.51,P=0.005)and 2.11(95%CI:1.15-3.90,P=0.017),respectively.The mortality between weeks 5 and 8 in patients with high IL-6 levels at 4 wk was 15.0%,which was significantly higher than the 6.6%mortality rate in patients with low IL-6 levels at 4 wk(hazard ratio=2.39,95%CI:1.05-5.41,P=0.037).The mortality was 5.0%in patients with high IL-6 levels at baseline and low IL-6 levels at 4 wk,7.5%in patients with low IL-6 levels both at baseline and at 4 wk,11.5%in patients with low IL-6 levels at baseline and high IL-6 levels at 4 wk,and 16.7%in patients with high IL-6 levels both at baseline and at 4 wk.The increasing trend of the mortality rate with the dynamic changes of IL-6 was significant(P for trend=0.023).CONCLUSION A high level of serum IL-6 is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with HBV-ACLF.Furthermore,a sustained high level or dynamic elevated level of serum IL-6 indicates a higher mortality. | Chao Zhou Ning Zhang Ting-Ting He Yao Wang Li-Fu Wang Yong-Qiang Sun Jing Jing Jing-Jing Zhang Shuang-Nan Fu Xuan Wang Xiao-Xiao Liang Xin Li Man Gong Jun Li | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,30: | 15 |
| 12 | Impact of mechanical circulatory support and immunomodulation therapy on outcome of patients with fulminant myocarditis: Chinese registry of fulminant myocarditis显示文摘Dear Editor,Patients presenting with acute myocarditis and sudden hemodynamic instability (termed fulminant myocarditis [FM]) still have a high mortality and need for heart transplantation, up to 28% at 60 days.1,2,3 Recent scientific statements and expert opinion consensus suggests early use of temporary mechanical circulatory supports (t-MCS).3,4 Specifically, Chinese scientific statement proposed an extensive use of t-MCS combined with immunoregulatory therapy (IT),4 although formal trials are lacking. We present a multicenter, retrospective study to compare the outcome of patients who were treated with t-MCS and IT vs. patients who didn’t receive these treatments. We included patients with the diagnosis of FM based on the presence of viral prodromal signs/symptoms followed by acute onset of severe heart failure (HF) without other relevant differential diagnosis or pre-existing cardiac disorders. Patients who received both t-MCS and IT during hospitalization were classified as t-MCS+IT group. | Ning Zhou Yuhua Zhao Jiangang Jiang Lan Shen Junming Li Jing Wan Xueping Ma Jing Zhang Enrico Ammirati Dao Wen Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,11: | 14 |
| 13 | Sex- and region- specific alterations of basal amino acid and monoamine metabolism in the brain of aquaporin -4 knockout mice显示文摘 | Yi Fan Jing Zhang Xiu - Lan Sun Lin Gao Xiao - Ning Zeng Jian - Hua Ding Cong Cao Ling Niu Gang Hu | 2005 | 中国药理通讯2005,22,4: | 14 |
| 14 | A Distributed Cooperative Dynamic Task Planning Algorithm for Multiple Satellites Based on Multi-agent Hybrid Learning显示文摘传统地,启发式的重新计划算法被用来处理动态任务为多重卫星计划的问题。然而,传统的启发式的策略取决于具体任务,它经常影响结果的 optimality。注意到合作任务计划的历史的信息将影响计划的后者结果,我们为动态多卫星任务计划建议一个混合学习算法,它基于听说学习的政策重复和转移的多代理人加强。听说策略每颗卫星的加强与神经网络被描述。政策有最好的拓扑的结构和重量的神经网络个人被反复地使用 co 进化的搜索发现。为了避免历史的学习的失败,由随机发生的观察请求引起了,一条新奇途径被建议平衡计划的任务的质量和效率,它由使用学习的转移把历史的学习策略变换成当前的起始的学习策略算法。模拟和分析随随机发生的观察请求特别为状况显示出建议途径的可行性和适应性。 | WANG Chong LI Jun JING Ning WANG Jun CHEN Hao | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2011,24,4: | 14 |
| 15 | Mid-short-term risk assessment of power systems considering impact of external environment显示文摘Ice flashover,lightning flashover and bird damage are the main reasons that cause transmission facility failure.The impact of these environmental factors on the operational risk levels of power systems should be taken into account in power system maintenance scheduling and operation planning.This paper studies the midshort-term risk assessment methodology considering the impact of the external environment.The relationship model between natural disasters and transmission lines is presented.The conditional outage rate model and the sampling technique are then proposed considering the correlated outage of multiple transmission lines when a disaster happens.The framework of the mid-short-term risk assessment model is outlined.A test case of Jiangxi provincial power grid validates the proposed model.The results show that the model can quantify the impact of disasters on the forced outage rate of transmission component and their outage correlation,and thus effectively revealing the mid-short-term risk of power systems.The model can facilitate a more strategic decision-making on maintenance scheduling and operation planning of power systems. | Ning ZHANG Chongqing KANG Jingkun LIU Jianbo XIN Junbiao WAN Jing HU Wenxiao WEI | 2013 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2013,1,2: | 14 |
| 16 | Prevalence and characteristics of MAFLD in Chinese adults aged 40 years or older:A community-based study显示文摘Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) was recently proposed to be renamed metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) with the diagnostic criteria revised. We investigated the similarities and differences in the prevalence and clinical characteristics of MAFLD and NAFLD in Chinese adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 9980 Chinese individuals aged 40 years or older was performed between 2011 and 2012 using randomized, stratifed cluster sampling in Shanghai, China. A detailed questionnaire and the results of abdominal ultrasonography, a standardized 2-h 75-g oral glucose tolerance test and blood biochemical examinations were collected. Results: A total of 9927 subjects were included in this study. The prevalence of MAFLD(40.3%) was significantly higher than that of NAFLD(36.9%)( P < 0.05). MAFLD was highly prevalent in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)(53.8%), impaired fasting glucose(35.7%) and impaired glucose tolerance(40.9%). High risk of advanced fbrosis based on fbrosis-4 was highly prevalent(14.7%) in lean MAFLD with T2DM. Among 9927 subjects, 3481(35.1%) fulflled the diagnostic criteria for MAFLD and NAFLD(MAFLD + NAFLD +), 521(5.2%) MAFLD + NAFLD-, and 181(1.8%) MAFLD-NAFLD +. The MAFLD + NAFLD-group had more signifcant metabolic disorders than those in the MAFLD + NAFLD + group(all P < 0.05). Among MAFLD-NAFLD + subjects, 82.9% had metabolic disorders. Conclusions: The new defnition of MAFLD may better reflect the pathogenesis related to metabolism. Future research should focus on studying the natural history, pathogenesis and treatment effectivity of the overlap and non-overlap of NAFLD and MAFLD subjects. | Jing Zeng Li Qin Qian Jin Rui-Xu Yang Guang Ning Qing Su Zhen Yang Jian-Gao Fan | 2022 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2022,21,2: | 13 |
| 17 | Safety,tolerability,and pharmacokinetics of VV116,an oral nucleoside analog against SARS-CoV-2,in Chinese healthy subjects显示文摘VV116(JT001)is an oral drug candidate of nucleoside analog against SARS-CoV-2.The purpose of the three phase I studies was to evaluate the safety,tolerability,and pharmacokinetics of single and multiple ascending oral doses of VV116 in healthy subjects,as well as the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics and safety of VV116.Three studies were launched sequentially:Study 1(single ascending-dose study,SAD),Study 2(multiple ascending-dose study,MAD),and Study 3(food-effect study,FE).A total of 86 healthy subjects were enrolled in the studies.VV116 tablets or placebo were administered per protocol requirements.Blood samples were collected at the scheduled time points for pharmacokinetic analysis.116-N1,the metabolite of VV116,was detected in plasma and calculated for the PK parameters.In SAD,AUC and Cmax increased in an approximately dose-proportional manner in the dose range of 25–800 mg.T_(1/2)was within 4.80–6.95 h.In MAD,the accumulation ratio for Cmax and AUC indicated a slight accumulation upon repeated dosing of VV116.In FE,the standard meal had no effect on Cmax and AUC of VV116.No serious adverse event occurred in the studies,and no subject withdrew from the studies due to adverse events.Thus,VV116 exhibited satisfactory safety and tolerability in healthy subjects,which supports the continued investigation of VV116 in patients with COVID-19. | Hong-jie Qian Yu Wang Meng-qi Zhang Yuan-chao Xie Qing-qing Wu Li-yu Liang Ye Cao Hua-qing Duan Guang-hui Tian Juan Ma Zhuo-bing Zhang Ning Li Jing-ying Jia Jing Zhang Haji Akber Aisa Jing-shan Shen Chen Yu Hua-liang Jiang Wen-hong Zhang Zhen Wang Gang-yi Liu | 2022 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2022,43,12: | 13 |
| 18 | HBx-DNA probe preparation and its application in study of hepatocarcinogenesis显示文摘HBxDNAprobepreparationanditsapplicationinstudyofhepatocarcinogenesisGAOFengGuang,SUNWenSheng,CAOYingLin,ZHANGLiNing,SON... | GAO FengGuang, SUN WenSheng, CAO YingLin, ZHANG LiNing, SONG Jing, LI HuaFen and YAN ShiKunKeywords hepatitis B virus liver neoplasms/etiology carcinoma, hepatocellular/etiology DNA probe | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,4: | 12 |
| 19 | A Randomised Controlled PhaseⅡTrial of the Combination of XELOX with Thalidomide for the First-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer显示文摘Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of XELOX regimen(oxaliplatin plus capecitabine) with thalidomide for the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(MCRC). Methods All of the 89 patients with MCRC who fulfilled eligibility criteria were randomly assigned to treatment group(n=44) and control group(n=45).The treatment group received a combination of XELOX with thalidomide and the control group received XELOX alone.Each patient received at least 2 cycles of treatment(1 cycle=21 d).The primary endpoint was progression-free survival(PFS) and the secondary endpoints were objective response rate(ORR) as well as disease control rate(DCR).Drug safety and quality of life were also assessed. Results The median PFS of the treatment and control groups were 5.6 and 5.2 months,respectively.The difference did not have a statistical significance(P=0.307).The ORRs of the two groups also had no statistical difference(34.1%vs.26.7%,P=0.446).The addition of thalidomide to XELOX significantly improved the DCR(63.6%vs.42.2%,P=0.043).Among 24 patients with hepatic metastasis in the treatment group,2 patients satisfied the surgical criteria after treatment but none of 23 patients in the control group did.Grade 3 or 4 constipation in patients treated with thalidomide was significantly increased(20.5%) vs.4.4%,P=0.022) but didn’t result in treatment interruption.The rate of lethargy was increased but the difference between the two groups had no statistical significance(13.6%vs. 4.4%,P=0.130).The quality of life had no statistical difference between the two groups. Conclusions The combination of XELOX with thalidomide for the first-line treatment of MCRC was well tolerated.Statistically significant improvement was achieved for the DCR but not for PFS. | Jing Lv Ning Liu Ke-wei Liu Ai-ping Ding Hao Wang Wen-sheng Qiu | 2012 | Clinical oncology and cancer resexreh2012,9,2: | 12 |
| 20 | Piglets cloned from induced pluripotent stem cells显示文摘 | Nana Fan Jijun Chen Zhouchun Shang Hongwei Dou Guangzhen Ji Qingjian Zou Lu Wu Lixiazi He Fang Wang Kai Liu Na Liu Jianyong Han Qi Zhou Dengke Pan Dongshan Yang Bentian Zhao Zhen Ouyang Zhaoming Liu Yu Zhao Lin Lin Chongming Zhong Quanlei Wang Shouqi Wang Ying Xu Jing Luan Yu Liang Zhenzhen Yang Jing Li Chunxia Lu Gabor Vajta Ziyi Li Hongsheng Ouyang Huayan Wang Yong Wang Yang Yang Zhonghua Liu Hong Wei Zhidong Luan Miguel A Esteban Hongkui Deng Huanming Yang Duanqing Pei Ning Li Gang Pei Lin Liu Yutao Du Lei Xiao Liangxue Lai | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,1: | 12 |