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| 1 | Mapping wetland changes in China between 1978 and 2008显示文摘Four wetland maps for all China have been produced,based on Landsat and CBERS-02B remote sensing data between 1978 and 2008 (1978,1990,2000 and 2008).These maps were mainly developed by manual interpretation and validated by substantial field investigation in 2009.Based on these maps,we analyzed the 2008 wetland distribution in China and discussed wetland changes and their drivers over the past 30 years.(i) There were about 324097 km 2 of wetlands in 2008,for which inland marshes or swamps were the most common wetland type (35%),with lakes (26%) second.Most of the wetlands were in Heilongjiang,Inner Mongolia,Qinghai and Tibet,occupying about 55% of the national wetland area.(ii) From 1978 to 2008,China's wetland area continually and significantly decreased,by about 33% based on changes in the wetland map.This was in sharp contrast to the increase in artificial wetlands,which increased by about 122%.Inland marshes accounted for the main loss of total wetlands from 1978 to 2000.From 2000 through 2008,riverine and lacustrine wetlands constituted the main wetland loss.Fortunately however,the rate of wetland loss decreased from 5523 to 831 km 2 /a.(iii) The change ratio of lost natural wetlands (including inland and coastal wetlands) to non-wetlands has decreased slightly over the past 30 years.From 1978 to 1990,nearly all natural wetlands (98%) lost were transformed into non-wetlands.However,the ratio declined to 86% from 1990 to 2000,and to 77% from 2000 to 2008.(iv) All Chinese provinces were divided into three groups according to patterns of wetland changes,which could relate to the driving forces of such changes.Tibet was completely different from other provinces,as it was one representative example in which there was a net wetland increase,because of global warming and decreased human activity since 1990.Increased economic development caused considerable wetland loss in most eastern provinces,and artificial wetlands increased. | NIU ZhenGuo ZHANG HaiYing WANG XianWei YAO WenBo ZHOU DeMin ZHAO KuiYi ZHAO Hui LI NaNa HUANG HuaBing LI CongCong YANG Jun LIU CaiXia LIU Shuang WANG Lin LI Zhan YANG ZhenZhong QIAO Fei ZHENG YaoMin CHEN YanLei SHENG YongWei GAO XiaoHong ZHU WeiHong WANG WenQing WANG Hong WENG YongLing ZHUANG DaFang LIU JiYuan LUO ZhiCai CHENG Xiao GUO ZiQi GONG Peng | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，22： | 51 |
| 2 | Identification of long-range transport pathways and potential sources of PM2.5 and PM10 in Beijing from 2014 to 2015显示文摘Trajectory clustering, potential source contribution function(PSCF) and concentration-weighted trajectory(CWT) methods were applied to investigate the transport pathways and identify potential sources of PM_(2.5)and PM_(10) in different seasons from June 2014 to May 2015 in Beijing.The cluster analyses showed that Beijing was affected by trajectories from the south and southeast in summer and autumn. In winter and spring, Beijing was not only affected by the trajectories from the south and southeast, but was also affected by trajectories from the north and northwest. In addition, the analyses of the pressure profile of backward trajectories showed that backward trajectories, which have important influence on Beijing, were mainly distributed above 970 h Pa in summer and autumn and below 950 h Pa in spring and winter. This indicates that PM_(2.5)and PM_(10) were strongly affected by the near surface air masses in summer and autumn and by high altitude air masses in winter and spring. Results of PSCF and CWT analyses showed that the largest potential source areas were identified in spring, followed by winter and autumn,then summer. In addition, potential source regions of PM_(10) were similar to those of PM_(2.5). There were a clear seasonal and spatial variation of the potential source areas of Beijing and the airflow in the horizontal and vertical directions. Therefore, more effective regional emission reduction measures in Beijing's surrounding provinces should be implemented to reduce emissions of regional sources in different seasons. | Deping Li Jianguo Liu Jiaoshi Zhang Huaqiao Gui Peng Du Tongzhu Yu Jie Wang Yihuai Lu Wenqing Liu Yin Cheng | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，6： | 22 |
| 3 | The Electronic Transport Channel Protection and Tuning in Real Space to Boost the Thermoelectric Performance of Mg_(3+δ)Sb_(2-y)Bi_(y) near Room Temperature显示文摘The optimization of thermoelectric materials involves the decoupling of the transport of electrons and phonons.In this work,an increased Mg_(1)-Mg_(2) distance,together with the carrier conduction network protection,has been shown as an effective strategy to increase the weighted mobility(U=μm∗3/2)and hence thermoelectric power factor of Mg_(3+δ)Sb_(2-y)Bi_(y) family near room temperature.Mg_(3+δ)Sb_(0.5)Bi_(1.5) has a high carrier mobility of 247 cm^(2)V^(-1) s^(-1) and a record power factor of 3470μWm^(-1) K^(-2) at room temperature.Considering both efficiency and power density,Mg_(3+δ)Sb_(1.0)Bi_(1.0) with a high average ZT of 1.13 and an average power factor of 3184μWm^(-1) K^(-2) in the temperature range of 50-250℃ would be a strong candidate to replace the conventional n-type thermoelectric material Bi_(2)Te_(2.7)Se_(0.3).The protection of the transport channel through Mg sublattice means alloying on Sb sublattice has little effect on electron while it significantly reduces phonon thermal conductivity,providing us an approach to decouple electron and phonon transport for better thermoelectric materials. | Zhijia Han Zhigang Gui Y.BZhu Peng Qin Bo-Ping Zhang Wenqing Zhang Li Huang Weishu Liu | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 5 |
| 4 | High-throughput screening identifies established drugs as SARS-CoV-2 PLpro inhibitors显示文摘A new coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)has been identified as the etiologic agent for the COVID-19 outbreak.Currently,effective treatment options remain very limited for this disease;therefore,there is an urgent need to identify new anti-COVID-19 agents.In this study,we screened over 6,000 compounds that included approved drugs,drug candidates in clinical trials,and pharmacologically active compounds to identify leads that target the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease(PLpro).Together with main protease(Mpro),PLpro is responsible for processing the viral replicase polyprotein into functional units.There-fore,it is an attractive target for antiviral drug develop-ment.Here we discovered four compounds,YM155,cryptotanshinone,tanshinone I and GRL0617 that inhibit SARS-CoV-2 PLpro with IC50 values ranging from 1.39 to 5.63 pmol/L.These compounds also exhibit strong antiviral activities in cell-based assays.YM155,an anti-cancer drug candidate in clinical trials,has the most potent antiviral activity with an EC50 value of 170 nmol/L.In addition,we have determined the crystal structures of this enzyme and its complex with YM155,revealing a unique binding mode.YM155 simultaneously targets three'hot'spots on PLpro,including the substrate-binding pocket,the interferon stimulating gene product 15(ISG15)binding site and zinc finger motif.Our results demonstrate the efficacy of this screening and repur-posing strategy,which has led to the discovery of new drug leads with clinical potential for COVID-19 treatments. | Yao Zhao Xiaoyu Du Yinkai Duan Xiaoyan Pan Yifang Sun Tian You Lin Han Zhenming Jin Weijuan Shang Jing Yu Hangtian Guo Qianying Liu Yan Wu Chao Peng Jun Wang Chenghao Zhu Xiuna Yang Kailin Yang Ying Lei Luke W.Guddat Wenqing Xu Gengfu Xiao Lei Sun Leike Zhang Zihe Rao Haitao Yang | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021，12，11： | 4 |
| 5 | Flotation mechanism of octylic hydroxamic acid on diaspore显示文摘Bauxite resources are widely spread in the earth. However, the effective utilization of this mineral is still under infant. The conventional collector for diaspore mineral is oleic acid. It has three main drawbacks which are highly insoluble, large dosages in bauxite flotation, and low selectivity, which hinder its application in industry. In this research, octylic hydroxamic acid was synthesized, and its collecting ability toward two major minerals in bauxite-diaspore and kaolinite was investigated. The collecting power of various reagents for diaspore are shown as follows: oleic acid | LIU Sanjun QIN Wenqing PENG Tiefeng HU Yuehua | 2013 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2013，32，2： | 3 |
| 6 | PM_(2.5)and water-soluble inorganic ion concentrations decreased faster in urban than rural areas in China显示文摘We investigated variations of PM_(2.5)and water-soluble inorganic ions chemical characteristics at nine urban and rural sites in China using ground-based observations.From 2015 to 2019,mean PM_(2.5)concentration across all sites decreased by 41.9μg/m~3with a decline of 46%at urban sites and 28%at rural sites,where secondary inorganic aerosol(SIAs)contributed to 21%(urban sites)and 17%(rural sites)of the decreased PM_(2.5).SIAs concentrations underwent a decline at urban locations,while sulfate(SO_(4)^(2–)),nitrate(NO_(3)^(–)),and ammonium(NH_(4)^(+))decreased by 49.5%,31.3%and 31.6%,respectively.However,only SO_(4)^(2–)decreased at rural sites,NO_(3)^(–)increased by 21%and NH_(4)^(+)decreased slightly.Those changes contributed to an overall SIAs increase in 2019.Higher molar ratios of NO_(3)^(–)to SO_(4)^(2–)and NH_(4)^(+)to SO_(4)^(2–)were observed at urban sites than rural sites,being highest in the heavily polluted days.Mean molar ratios of NH_(3)/NH_xwere higher in 2019 than 2015 at both urban and rural sites,implying increasing NH_xremained as free NH_(3).Our observations indicated a slower transition from sulfate-driven to nitrate-driven aerosol pollution and less efficient control of NO_(x)than SO_(2)related aerosol formation in rural regions than urban regions.Moreover,the common factor at urban and rural sites appears to be a combination of lower SO_(4)^(2–)levels and an increasing fraction of NO_(3)^(–)to PM_(2.5)under NH_(4)^(+)-rich conditions.Our findings imply that synchronous reduction in NO_(x)and NH_(3)emissions especially rural areas would be effective to mitigate NO_(3)^(–)-driven aerosol pollution. | Yangyang Zhang Aohan Tang Chen Wang Xin Ma Yunzhe Li Wen Xu Xiaoping Xia Aihua Zheng Wenqing Li Zengguo Fang Xiufen Zhao Xianlong Peng Yuping Zhang Jian Han Lijuan Zhang Jeffrey L.Collett Jr Xuejun Liu | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022，34，12： | 2 |
| 7 | Intramolecular reaction of polymer coordinated cationic rhodium complex显示文摘 | Wenqing Peng Changcheng Zhu Guoqing Yuan | | Science in China Series B: Chemistry0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Differentiation between true mangroves and mangrove associates based on leaf traits and salt contents显示文摘Mangrove species are classified as true mangroves and mangrove associates.However,as for some fringe species found mainly on the landward transitional zones of mangroves,no consensus among scientists could be reached in favor of this classification and much debate arises.We hypothesized that true mangroves differ from mangrove associates physiologically and ecologically in their ability to survive in mangrove environment.Methods To test this hypothesis,leaf structural traits and osmotic properties were used to describe variation in 33 mangrove species(17 true mangroves,6 mangrove associates and 10 controversial species).Important Findings Specific leaf area(SLA)of true mangroves as well as leaf nitrogen concentration on a leaf mass(Nmass)were lower than that of mangrove associates;leaf succulence was,in general,twice as high in true mangroves compared to mangrove associates;true mangroves accumulated 8–9 times more Na and Cl than mangrove associates and the former had K/Na ratios<0.5,but the latter had K/Na ratios>0.5.These results indicated that true mangroves differed reliably from mangrove associates in leaf traits and osmotic properties.True mangroves are true halophytes and mangrove associates are glycophytes with certain salt tolerance.Combining distribution pattern information,the 10 controversial species were reclassified. | Liangmu Wang Meirong Mu Xiaofei Li Peng Lin Wenqing Wang | 2011 | Journal of Plant Ecology2011，4，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Rice seeds identification based on back propagation neural network model显示文摘Rice quality directly affects the final rice yield.In order to achieve rapid,non-destructive testing of rice seeds,this paper combines the three-dimensional laser scanning technology and back propagation(BP)neural network algorithm to build a rice seeds identification platform.The information on rice seed surface is collected from four angles and processed using Geomagic Studio software.Based on the noise filtering,smoothing of the point cloud,vulnerability repair,and downsampling,the three-dimensional(3D)morphological characteristics of a rice seed surface,and the projection features of the main plane cross-section are obtained through the calculation of the features.The experiments were performed on five rice varieties,including Da Hua aromatic glutinous,Hong ShiⅠ,Tian You VIII,Xin Dao X,and Yu Jing VI.The resulting input vector consisted respectively of:(1)nine 3D morphological surface features,(2)nine projection features of the main cross-section plane of rice,and(3)all of the above features.The results showed that for an input vector consisting of nine surface 3D morphological features,the recognition rate of the five rice varieties was 95%,96%,87%,93%,and 89%,respectively;for an input vector consisting of nine projection features of the main cross-section plane of rice seeds,the recognition rate was 96%,96%,90%,92%,and 89%,respectively;and lastly,for an input vector consisting of all the features,the highest recognition rate of 96%,97%,91%,94%,and 90%,respectively,was achieved.The analysis showed that rice varieties could be identified by using 3D laser scanning.Therefore,the proposed method can improve the accuracy of rice varieties identification. | Xuebin Feng Peijun He Huaxi Zhang Wenqing Yin Yan Qian Peng Cao Fei Hu | 2019 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2019，12，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Non-seismic geophysical analysis of potential geothermal resources in the Longgang Block,Northeast China显示文摘Although geothermal energy has many clear advantages,including its sustainability and environmentally friendly nature,research into potential geothermal resources across the Longgang Block,Northeast China,has been limited.Here we present the first analysis of the potential geothermal resources in this region that employs joint geological and non-seismic geophysical methods to identify target areas that may be economically viable.We acquire and analyze high-precision gravity,magnetic,and magnetotelluric sounding data,which are constrained using the petrophysical parameters of outcropping rocks across the Longgang Block,to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the region’s deep geological structures and their geothermal resources potential,with a focus on identifying faults,rock masses,and thermal storage structures.We find that Archean granitic gneiss and Mesozoic rock masses in the deeper section of the Longgang Block possess weak gravity anomalies and high resistivities.We also identify thermal storage structures near these deeper geological units based on their extremely low resistivities.The data are used to infer the dip and depth of known or hidden faults,to constrain the spatial distribution of intrusive rock masses,and to determine the spatial distribution of subsurface thermal storage structures.The potential of the target areas for geothermal resources exploitation is divided into three grades based on contact depths between faults and thermal storage structures,and the scale of their thermal storage structures.Our results suggest that a joint non-seismic geophysical approach can be effective in locating and evaluating geothermal resources in complex geological settings. | HaiYan Liu Chong Peng LinFu Xue WenQing Li ChunHui Xu Cremilda Samuel Jofrisse | 2022 | Earth and Planetary Physics2022，6，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Pasteurella multocida capsular:lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China显示文摘Pasteurella multocida is a leading cause of respiratory disorders in pigs.This study was designed to understand the genotypical and antimicrobial resistant characteristics of P.multocida from pigs in China.To achieve this,we briefly investigated 158 P.multocida isolates from pigs with respiratory disorders in China between 2019 and 2020.Genotyping through multiplex PCR assays assigned these 158 isolates into capsular genotypes A(60.13%,95/158),D(35.44%,56/158),F(4.43%,7/158),and/or lipopolysaccharide(LPS)genotypes L3(28.48%,45/158)and L6(66.46%,105/158).In addition,eight isolates(5.06%,8/158)were found to be nontypable using the LPS genotyping method.When combining the capsular genotypes and the LPS genotypes,D:L6(34.81%,55/158)and A:L6(31.65%,50/158)were the predominant genotypes,followed by A:L3(24.05%,38/158).PCR detection of virulence factor-encoding genes showed that over 80%of the isolates were positive for exbB,tonB,exbD,ompH,ptfA,fimA,sodA,sodC,fur,ompA,oma87,plpB,hsf-2,nanH and hgbB,suggesting the presence of these genes were broad characteristics of P.multocida.We also found approximately 63.92%(101/158),51.27%(81/158),8.86%(14/158),7.59%(12/158),3.16%(5/158),0.63%(1/158),and 0.63%(1/158)of the isolates grew well in media with the presence of colistin(4μg/mL),tetracycline(16μg/mL),tigecycline(1μg/mL),ampicillin(32μg/mL),chloramphenicol(32μg/mL),cefepime(16μg/mL),and ciprofloxacin(1μg/mL),respectively.This study contributes to the understanding of genotypes and antimicrobial resistance profile of P.multocida currently circulation in pigs of China. | Songtao Liu Lin Lin Hao Yang Wenqing Wu Long Guo Yue Zhang Fei Wang Xueying Wang Wenbo Song Lin Hua Wan Liang Xibiao Tang Huanchun Chen Zhong Peng Bin Wu | 2021 | Animal Diseases2021，1，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Application of smog chambers in atmospheric process studies显示文摘Smog chamber experimental systems,which have been widely used in laboratory simulation for studying atmospheric processes,are comprehensively reviewed in this paper.The components,development history,main research topics and main achievements of smog chambers are introduced.Typical smog chambers in the world,including their volumes,wall materials,light sources and features,are summarized and compared.Key factors of smog chambers and their influences on the simulation of the atmospheric environment are discussed,including wall loss,wall emission and background pollutants.The features of next-generation smog chambers and their application prospect in future studies of the atmospheric environment are also outlined in this paper. | Biwu Chu Tianzeng Chen Yongchun Liu Qingxin Ma Yujing Mu Yonghong Wang Jinzhu Ma Peng Zhang Jun Liu Chunshan Liu Huaqiao Gui Renzhi Hu Bo Hu Xinming Wang Yuesi Wang Jianguo Liu Pinhua Xie Jianmin Chen Qian Liu Jingkun Jiang Junhua Li Kebin He Wenqing Liu Guibin Jiang Jiming Hao Hong He | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Observation of the nighttime nitrate radical in Hefei, China显示文摘夜间硝酸盐基(NO3 ) 的观察被使用长路径执行微分光吸收光谱学(LP-DOAS ) 在 Hefei 的郊区,中国。NO3 和支持的参数的时间系列同时被测量一个星期(7 年 5 月 31 日 2006 年 6 月) 。结果显示 NO3 的平均集中是 15.6 pptv 与一 96 s 的平均寿命,而, NO3 生产率从 8 × 105/(cm3 · s ) 变化了到 2.98 × 107/(cm3 · s ) 。而且,计算 N2O5concentration 在 380 点平均 pptv。数据的分析显示直接水池可能在这个运动期间正在统治 NO3 损失进程。结果与在边界层的另外的运动相比。 | LI Suwen LIU Wenqing XIE Pinua LI Ang QIN Min PENG Fumin ZHU Yanwu | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Transfer of salt and nutrients in Bruguiera gymnorrhiza leaves during development and senescence显示文摘 | Wenqing Wang Peng Lin | 1999 | Mangroves and Salt Marshes1999，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Comprehensive Evaluation of New Self-cultivated Sugarcane Lines by Grey Relational Analysis显示文摘The grey relational analysis( GRA) was used to evaluate the 10 sugarcane lines by 13 main agronomic characters. The result showed that the grey correlation degree of self-cultivated lines GNY08- 320(0. 7502),GNY08- 336(0. 7409),GNY08- 186(0. 7369),and GNY08- 225(0. 7277) were higher than ROC22(CK),so the 4 lines can be further tested,and the others were worse than CK that should be further observed or eliminated. | Wenqing MA Qiang GUO Chizhang WEI Hengrui LI Chong PENG Zhenhua LIANG | 2014 | Asian Agricultural Research2014，6，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Application of Cluster Nursing Among Post-Stroke Patients with Dysphagia显示文摘Objective:To explore the effect of cluster nursing care among post-stroke patients.Methods:Post-stroke patients with dysphagia(n=72)were randomly divided into two groups:experimental(or intervention)(n=36)the control(n=36).Patients in the experimental group were given cluster care,including swallowing assessment,safe eating guide,swallowing rehabilitation,the establishment of cluster prevention strategy and health education to patients and caregivers.Patients in the control group were given conventional nursing care,and the score of swallowing function,the prevalence of aspiration pneumonia and nursing care satisfactory level in both groups were assessed before and after the intervention.Results:The swallowing function of patients in the two groups were improved after intervention,but patients in the experimental group showed significantly higher improvement than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of aspiration pneumonia was significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group(P<0.05).Moreover,the satisfactory level of nursing management was higher in the experimental group than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Cluster nursing(CN)practice has significantly improved the swallowing function of stroke patients with dysphagia,reduced the incidence of aspiration pneumonia and enhanced the satisfaction of nursing care. | Zhu Lin Sun Min Peng Yang Sun Wenqing | 2018 | Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research2018，2，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen-like 1 is a novel matricellular protein that promotes gastric bacterial colonization and gastritis in the setting of Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘The interaction between the gastric epithelium and immune cells plays key roles in H. pylori-associated pathology. Here, we demonstrate a procolonization and proinflammatory role of tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen-like 1 (TINAGL1), a newly discovered matricellular protein, in H. pylori infection. Increased TINAGL1 production by gastric epithelial cells (GECs) in the infected gastric mucosa was synergistically induced by H. pylori and IL-1β via the ERK-SP1 pathway in a cagA-dependent manner. Elevated human gastric TINAGL1 correlated with H. pylori colonization and the severity of gastritis, and mouse TINAGL1 derived from non-bone marrow-derived cells promoted bacterial colonization and inflammation. Importantly, H. pylori colonization and inflammation were attenuated in Tinagl1−/− and Tinagl1ΔGEC mice and were increased in mice injected with mouse TINAGL1. Mechanistically, TINAGL1 suppressed CCL21 expression and promoted CCL2 production in GECs by directly binding to integrin α5β1 to inhibit ERK and activate the NF-κB pathway, respectively, which not only led to decreased gastric influx of moDCs via CCL21-CCR7-dependent migration and, as a direct consequence, reduced the bacterial clearance capacity of the H. pylori-specific Th1 response, thereby promoting H. pylori colonization, but also resulted in increased gastric influx of Ly6Chigh monocytes via CCL2-CCR2-dependent migration. In turn, TINAGL1 induced the production of the proinflammatory protein S100A11 by Ly6Chigh monocytes, promoting H. pylori-associated gastritis. In summary, we identified a model in which TINAGL1 collectively ensures H. pylori persistence and promotes gastritis. | Yongsheng Teng Rui Xie Jingyu Xu Pan Wang Wanyan Chen Zhiguo Shan Zongbao Yan Fangyuan Mao Ping Cheng Liusheng Peng Jinyu Zhang Wenqing Tian Shiming Yang Yongliang Zhao Weisan Chen Quanming Zou Yuan Zhuang | 2023 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2023，20，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Comparison of the Macrozoobenthic Community and Sedimentary Environment with and Without Horseshoe Crab Presence in the Crocodile Island Intertidal Zone,Xiamen,China显示文摘In order to compare the macrozoobenthic community and sedimentary environment with and without the presence of horseshoe crabs,the benthic macrofauna,sediment grain size,chromium(Cr),cobalt(Co),nickel(Ni),polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon(PAHs),organic carbon and nitrogen were seasonally investigated at site A(with horseshoe crab presence),sites B and C(without horseshoe crab presence)in the Crocodile Island intertidal zone in Xiamen from June 2018 to July 2019.The results showed that most of the community parameters of benthic macrofauna,population parameters of common benthic macrofauna and environmental parameters were significantly different at the sites with horseshoe crab versus non-horseshoe crab sites.A two-way ANOVA test showed that the densities of Ceratonereis erythraeensis and Sigambra hanaokai had significant site variation.Cluster and nonmetric multi-dimensional scaling(NMDS)analysis showed the community composition of benthic macrofauna was significantly different among the three sampling sites over four seasons.The mean sand content at site A(64.32%)was higher than those at site B(36.01%)and site C(18.86%).Conversely,the mean contents of silt,clay,Cr,Co,Ni,organic carbon,organic nitrogen,phenanthrene,and pyrene at site A were lower than those at site B and site C.These observations are consistent with the expected preferences of horseshoe crabs to live in areas with 60%sand content,which is associated with abundant and edible clamworms in the Crocodile Island intertidal zone,Xiamen. | CAI Lizhe ZHAO Xiaoyu PENG Wenqing LIN Jingxiang YANG Deyuan RAO Yiyong FU Sujing CHEN Xinwei CAO Wenzhi | 2022 | Journal of Ocean University of China2022，21，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Engineering the morphology/porosity of oxygen-doped carbon for sulfur host as lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Despite the intriguing merits of lithium-sulfur(Li-S) systems, they still suffer from the notorious‘‘shuttling-effect' of polysulfides. Herein, carbon materials with rational tailoring of morphology and pores were designed for strong loading/adsorption with the controlling of energy-storage ability.Through rational tailoring, it is strongly verified that such engineering of evolutions result in variational of sulfur immobilization in the obtained carbon. As expected, the targeted sample delivers a stable capacity of 925 m Ah g^(-1) after 100 loops. Supporting by the 'cutting-off' manners, it is disclosed that mesopores in carbon possess more fascinated traits than micro/macropores in improving the utilization of sulfur and restraining Li_(2)S_x(4≤x≤8). Moreover, the long-chain polysulfide could be further consolidated by auto-doping oxygen groups. Supported by in-depth kinetic analysis, it is confirmed that the kinetics of ion/e-transfer during charging and discharging could be accelerated by mesopores, especially in stages of the formation of solid S_(8) and Li_(2)S, further improving the capacity of ion-storage in Li-S battery. Given this, the elaborate study provide significant insights into the effect of pore structure on kinetic performance about Li-storage behaviors in Li-S battery, and give guidance for improving sulfur immobilization. | Limin Zhang Wenqing Zhao Shaohui Yuan Feng Jiang Xingqi Chen Yue Yang Peng Ge Wei Sun Xiaobo Ji | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of spectral resolution on the measurement of monoaromatic hydrocarbons by DOAS显示文摘有低得多的运作的费用和能力的优秀反应特征和察觉敏感使微分光吸收光谱学( DOAS )成为在某单音的芳族烃( MAHC )的异构体之间区别一个强大的工具由于化学结构的类似跟踪 MAHCs.But 的集中变化,那些 MAHC 有类似的重叠典型吸收结构,它使仪器的参数的选择批评到精确察觉 MAHCs.Firstly ,光谱在 DOAS 系统使用的分辨率决定 O2 的非线性的吸收和典型吸收结构的集体依赖;从而,它为察觉在大气的系列决定 O2 吸收的 ehmination 错误的效果 MAHCs.Secondly ,光谱分辨率决定在在汽车工业和光谱的重叠的干扰使用的技术溶剂代表主要成分的 12 MAHC 的微分吸收特征。第三,光谱分辨率决定敏感,时间决定和线性范围。那么光谱有到噪音的信号的最好的比率的分辨率范围被用来决定最合适光谱分辨率范围,以及光谱分辨率变化保证 MAHC 的典型吸收结构和 O2 吸收干扰的 rninimization。最后, 0.15-0.16 nm (在半最大值的 FWHM:full 宽度) 被假定接近最佳光谱分辨率和它被 DOAS 被 MAHC 的实际测量的结果证实。 | PENG Fumin XIE Pinhua ZHANG Yinghua ZHU Yanwu SI Fuqi LIU Wenqing WANG Junde | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，5： | 1 |
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