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223篇 您的检索式:作者名="Qiang Rong"
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1Enhanced secondary pollution offset reduction of primary emissions during COVID-19 lockdown in China显示文摘To control the spread of the 2019 novel coronavirus(COVID-19),China imposed nationwide restrictions on the movement of its population(lockdown)after the Chinese New Year of 2020,leading to large reductions in economic activities and associated emissions.Despite such large decreases in primary pollution,there were nonetheless several periods of heavy haze pollution in eastern China,raising questions about the well-established relationship between human activities and air quality.Here,using comprehensive measurements and modeling,we show that the haze during the COVID lockdown was driven by enhancements of secondary pollution.In particular,large decreases in NOx emissions from transportation increased ozone and nighttime NO_(3)radical formation,and these increases in atmospheric oxidizing capacity in turn facilitated the formation of secondary particulate matter.Our results,afforded by the tragic natural experiment of the COVID-19 pandemic,indicate that haze mitigation depends upon a coordinated and balanced strategy for controlling multiple pollutants.Xin Huang Aijun Ding Jian Gao Bo Zheng Derong Zhou Ximeng Qi Rong Tang Jiaping Wang Chuanhua Ren Wei Nie Xuguang Chi Zheng Xu Liangduo Chen Yuanyuan Li Fei Che Nini Pang Haikun Wang Dan Tong Wei Qin Wei Cheng Weijing Liu Qingyan Fu Baoxian Liu Fahe Chai Steven JDavis Qiang Zhang Kebin He 2021National Science Review2021,8,2:47
2Laparoscopy-assisted D2 radical distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer: initial experience显示文摘背景帮助 Laparoscopy 的激进的 gastrectomy 为治疗早胃的癌症正在获得接受。然而,在开的远侧的 gastrectomy (ODG ) 是还可得到的以后,有关为比较结果的先进胃的癌症或数据的帮助 laparoscopy 的 D2 激进的远侧的 gastrectomy (LADG ) 的有效性的很少报告获得了。这研究的目的是评估方法,可行性和先进胃的癌症的 LADG 的临床的结果。回顾的研究被执行为先进胃的癌症比较 LADG 和 ODG 的方法。经历了 LADG 的 78 个病人与以在那里的病理学的调查结果,起作用的结果,和 complications.Results 经历了 ODG 的 90 个病人相比不是变换在 LADG 组和任何病人的没有手术后的死亡打开外科。在起作用的时间 LADG 和 ODGDU Xiao-hui LI Rong CHEN Lin SHEN Di LI Song-yan GUO Qiang 2009Chinese Medical Journal2009,,12:37
3Neuroprotection against vascular dementia after acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride:P300 event related potential显示文摘Acupuncture can be used to treat various nervous system diseases.Here,168 vascular dementia patients were orally administered donepezil hydrochloride alone(5 mg/day,once a day for 56 days),or combined with acupuncture at Shenting(DU24),Tianzhu(BL10),Sishencong(Extra),Yintang(Extra),Renzhong(DU26),Neiguan(PC6),Shenmen(HT7),Fengchi(GB20),Wangu(GB12) and Baihui(DU20)(once a day for 56 days).Compared with donepezil hydrochloride alone,P300 event related potential latency was shorter with an increased amplitude in patients treated with donepezil hydrochloride and acupuncture.Mini-Mental State Examination score was also higher.Moreover,these differences in P300 latency were identified within different infarcted regions in patients treated with donepezil hydrochloride and acupuncture.These findings indicate that acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride noticeably improves cognitive function in patients with vascular dementia,and exerts neuroprotective effects against vascular dementia.Qiang Liu Xiu-juan Wang Zhe-cheng Zhang Rong Xue Ping Li Bo Li 2016Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,3:30
4Effect of low-nitrogen stress on photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of maize cultivars with different low-nitrogen tolerances显示文摘Nitrogen(N)is a critical element for plant growth and productivity that influences photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence.We investigated the effect of low-N stress on leaf photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of maize cultivars with difference in tolerance to low N levels.The low-N tolerant cultivar ZH311 and low-N sensitive cultivar XY508 were used as the test materials.A field experiment(with three N levels:N0,0 kg ha–1;N1,150 kg ha–1;N2,300 kg ha–1)in Jiyanyang,Sichuan Province,China,and a hydroponic experiment(with two N levels:CK,4 mmol L–1;LN,0.04 mmol L–1)in Chengdu,Sichuan Province,China were conducted.Low-N stress significantly decreased chlorophyll content and rapid light response curves of the maximum fluorescence under light(Fm′),fluorescence instable state(Fs),non-photochemical quenching(qN),the maximum efficiency of PSII photochemistry under dark-adaption(Fv/Fm),potential activity of PSII(Fv/Fo),and actual photochemical efficiency of PSII(ΦPSII)of leaves.Further,it increased the chlorophyll(Chl)a/Chl b values and so on.The light compensation point of ZH311 decreased,while that of XY508 increased.The degree of variation of these indices in low-N tolerant cultivars was lower than that in low-N sensitive cultivars,especially at the seedling stage.Maize could increase Chl a/Chl b,apparent quantum yield and light saturation point to adapt to N stress.Compared to low-N sensitive cultivars,low-N tolerant cultivars maintained a higher net photosynthetic rate and electron transport rate to maintain stronger PSII activity,which further promoted the ability to harvest and transfer light.This might be a photosynthetic mechanism by which low-N tolerant cultivar adapt to low-N stress.WU Ya-wei LI Qiang JIN Rong CHEN Wei LIU Xiao-lin KONG Fan-lei KE Yong-pei SHI Haichun YUAN Ji-chao 2019Journal of Integrative Agriculture2019,18,6:25
5A precise velocity field of tectonic deformation in China as inferred from intensive GPS observations显示文摘Active tectonics, e.g., faulting, folding, and rifting are clearly manifested over the vast territory of China. The in-tensive crustal deformation with long-lived structures has given rise to numerous highly-elevated mountains in the western China with the Yangtze and Yellow rivers downstreaming to the east,LI Qiang YOU XinZhao YANG ShaoMin DU RuiLin QIAO XueJun ZOU Rong WANG Qi 2012Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,5:23
6Synthesis of spherical LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries by a co-oxidation-controlled crystallization method显示文摘球形的 Ni0.8Co0.15Al0.05OOH 先锋,由一个 co-oxidation-controlled 结晶化方法准备了,被用来综合 LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2。获得的 LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 材料看了优秀电气化学的性能,与 193.5 mAh/g 的一个起始的分泌物能力和在 50 个周期以后的 95.1% 的能力保留什么时候以在 2.8 和 4.3 V 之间的 0.2 C 率骑车了。Wan Min Liu Guo Rong Hu Zhong Dong Peng Ke Du Yan Bing Cao Qiang Liu 2011Chinese Chemical Letters2011,22,9:17
7Aquaporin-dependent excessive intrauterine fluid accumulation is a major contributor in hyper-estrogen induced aberrant embryo implantation显示文摘Ying Zhang Qi Chen He Zhang Qiang Wang Rong Li Yaping Jin Haibin Wang Tonghui Ma Jie Qiao Enkui Duan 2015Cell Research2015,25,1:14
8Effects of professional rehabilitation training on the recovery of neurological function in young stroke patients显示文摘Young stroke patients have a strong desire to return to the society,but few studies have been conducted on their rehabilitation training items,intensity,and prognosis.We analyzed clinical data of young and middle-aged/older stroke patients hospitalized in the Department of Neurological Rehabilitation,China Rehabilitation Research Center,Capital Medical University,China from February 2014 to May 2015.Results demonstrated that hemorrhagic stroke(59.6%) was the primary stroke type found in the young group,while ischemic stroke(60.0%)was the main type detected in the middle-aged/older group.Compared with older stroke patients,education level and incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia were higher in younger stroke patients,whereas,incidences of hypertension,diabetes,and heart disease were lower.The average length of hospital stay was longer in the young group than in the middle-aged/older group.The main risk factors observed in the young stroke patients were hypertension,drinking,smoking,hyperlipidemia,hyperhomocysteinemia,diabetes,previous history of stroke,and heart disease.The most accepted rehabilitation program consisted of physiotherapy,occupational therapy,speech therapy,acupuncture and moxibustion.Average rehabilitation training time was 2.5 hours/day.Barthel Index and modified Rankin Scale scores were increased at discharge.Six months after discharge,the degree of occupational and economic satisfaction declined,and there were no changes in family life satisfaction.The degrees of other life satisfaction(such as friendship) improved.The degree of disability and functional status improved significantly in young stroke patients after professional rehabilitation,but the number of patients who returned to society within 6 months after stroke was still small.Chao-jin-zi Li Xiao-xia Du Kun Yang Lu-ping Song Peng-kun Li Qiang Wang Rong Sun Xiao-ling Lin Hong-yu Lu Tong Zhang 2016Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,11:11
9Performance of the Prostate Health Index in predicting prostate biopsy outcomes among men with a negative digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography显示文摘[-2]proPSA (p2PSA ) 和它的衍生物, p2PSA-to-free PSA 比率(% p2PSA ) ,和前列腺健康索引(PHI ) 极大地在前列腺活体检视有或没有前列腺癌症(PCa ) 改进了在人之间的辨别。然而,很少在数字直肠的考试(DRE ) 和 transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS ) 是否定的情况中对他们的表演被知道。在有否定 DRE 和 TRUS 的中国的 261 个连续病人的一个未来的队被招募并且经历前列腺活体检视。在活体检视被用来测量各种各样的 PSA 衍生物以前,一件浆液样品收集了,包括总数前列腺特定的抗原(tPSA ) ,免费 PSA,和 p2PSA。为每个病人, free-to-total PSA 比率(% fPSA ) , PSA 密度(PSAD ) , p2PSA-to-free PSA 比率(% p2PSA ) ,和 PHI 是计算的。歧视的性能在在 91% 敏感操作典型曲线(AUC ) 和活体检视率的接收装置下面用区域被估计。在关于年龄, tPSA, % fPSA, PSAD, p2PSA, % p2PSA,和 PHI 的全部队以内的 AUC 分数分别地是 0.598, 0.751, 0.646, 0.789, 0.814, 0.808,和 0.853。PHI 是前列腺活体检视结果的最好的预言者,特别在有 10.1-20 ng ml −1 的 tPSA 的病人。与另外的标记相比,在 91% 的敏感, PHI 为决定哪个人不需要经历活体检视是最有用的,从而避免不必要的过程。PHI 的使用能由在中国与否定 DRE 和 TRUS 在人之中预言前列腺活体检视结果改进 PCa 察觉的精确性。Guo-Peng Yu Rong Na Ding-Wei Ye Jun Qi Fang Liu Hai-Tao Chen Yi-Shuo Wu Gui-Ming Zhang Jie-Lin Sun Yao Zhu Li-Qun Huang Shan-Cheng Ren De-Ke Jiang S Lilly Zheng Hao-WenJiang Ying-Hao Sun Qiang Ding Jianfeng Xu 2016Asian Journal of Andrology2016,18,4:10
10Propofol and arrhythmias: two sides of the coin显示文摘催眠代理人 propofol 为麻醉的正式就职和维护是有效的。然而,最近的研究证明了 propofol 管理与心律不齐有关。Propofol 以一种集中依赖者方式显示支持 arrhythmic 和反没有节奏的效果。数据显示 propofol 能变换 supraventricular 心悸亢进和室的心悸亢进并且可以禁止心的传导系统。心脏的效果的机制仍然保持糟糕定义并且可以包含离子隧道,自治神经系统和心脏的差距连接。明确地,在心脏的房间的钠,钙和钾水流被 propofol 的临床上相关的集中压制。Propofol 弄短行动潜力持续时间(APD ) 但是在 APD 减少导致局部缺血的减少。而且, propofol 压制同情、副交感的音调并且在局部缺血期间保存差距连接。所有累积地这些效果贡献 propofol 的 antiarrhythmic 和 proarrhythmic 性质。Qiang LIU Ai-ling KONG Rong CHEN Cheng QIAN Shao-wen LIU Bao-gui SUN Le-xin WANG Long-sheng SONG Jiang HONG 2011Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2011,32,6:10
11Effects of propofol on ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmias and mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels显示文摘目的: 在压制室的心律不齐调查 propofol 的潜力并且检验是否 mitochondrial ATP 敏感的钾隧道被包含。Qiang LIU Jun-yan YAO Cheng QIAN Rong CHEN Xiao-yu LI Shao-wen LIU Bao-gui SUN Long-sheng SONG Jiang HONG 2012Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2012,33,12:10
12MiR-200a and miR-200b target PTEN to regulate the endometrial cancer cell growth in vitro显示文摘Objective:To study whether miR-200a and miR-200b target PTEN gene expression to regulate the endometrial cancer cell growth in vitro. Methods:Endometrial cancer cells ECC-1 were cultured and transfected with the miR-200a and miR-200b mimics and inhibitors as well as the negative control mimics and inhibitors,and then the cell proliferation activity as well as the expression of PTEN and downstream genes in cells was determined; after transfection of miR-200a and miR-200b mimics as well as PTEN-3'UTR luciferase report gene plasmids,the fluorescence activity of luciferase reporter gene was determined. Results:12 h,24 h and 48 h after transfection,the cell proliferation activity of miR-200a mimics group and miR-200b mimics group were significantly higher than those of NC mimics group while the cell proliferation activity of mi R-200 a inhibitor group and miR-200b inhibitor group were significantly lower than those of NC inhibitor group; 48 h after transfection,PTEN expression in cells and PTEN-3'UTR luciferase reporter gene fluorescence activity of miR-200 a mimics group and miR-200b mimics group were significantly lower than those of NC mimics group while p-PI3K and p-Akt expression were significantly higher than those of NC mimics group; PTEN expression in cells and PTEN-3'UTR luciferase reporter gene fluorescence activity of miR-200 inhibitor group and miR-200b inhibitor group were significantly higher than those of NC inhibitor group while p-PI3K and p-Akt expression were significantly lower than those of NC inhibitor group. Conclusion:miR-200 a and miR-200b can promote the endometrial cancer cell growth in vitro by targeted inhibition of PTEN gene expression.Qiang Wu Ren-Lian Lu Jing-Xiang Li Li-Jun Rong 2017Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2017,10,5:9
13Clinicopathological,treatment,and prognosis study of 43 gastric neuroendocrine carcinomas显示文摘AIM To provide more information and therapeutic methods about gastric neuroendocrine carcinomas(G-NECs) which occur rarely but are highly malignant and clinically challenging.METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological characteristics, treatments, and prognosis of 43 G-NEC patients at our hospital between January 2007 and December 2014. The diagnosis was based on the 2010 World Health Organization criteria.RESULTS Forty-three G-NECs containing 39 small cell carcinomas and 4 large cell NECs with Ki67 > 60% were included in this study, accounting for only 0.95% of all gastric carcinomas. The median patient age was 62 years (range, 33-82) and the male-to-female ratio was 4.4:1. All patients underwent surgery, including 38 curative resections and 5 palliative resections. Among these 43 patients, nearly half(48.84%) of these tumors were located in the cardiac region of the stomach, regional lymph node metastasis was found in 31 cases(72.09%), and liver metastasis was found in 6 cases(13.95%). Follow-up information was got for 40 patients. Twentythree die of this disease with a median survival of 31 mo(range 1-90). The 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, and 5-year survival rate was 77.50%, 57.04%, 44.51%, and 35.05%, respectively. Survival was better in patients with tumor located in the cardiac region of the stomach, less than 7 lymph nodes metastasis and no liver metastasis. Five patients did not undergo postoperative chemotherapy, and the median survival time for these patients was 15 mo. For the remaining 34 patients who received postoperative chemotherapy, the median survival time was 44 mo and those received etoposide, cisplatin, and Paclitaxel survived the best. One patient with resected liver metastasis who received postoperative Capecitabine plus Oxaliplatin and Paclitaxel systemic chemotherapy plus octreotide LAR(30 mg intramuscularly, every 4 wk, for 2 years) has survived for 74 mo with no recurrence.CONCLUSION G-NECs are mostly nonfunctioning, which lead to a delay in detection. Local and/or distant metastases were noticed in most patients when diagnosed, and they required postoperative medical treatment. Adjuvant etoposide, cisplatin plus Paclitaxel systemic chemotherapy is recommended for these patients.De-Jun Liu Xue-Liang Fu Wei Liu Lu-Ying Zheng Jun-Feng Zhang Yan-Miao Huo Jiao Li Rong Hua Qiang Liu Yong-Wei Sun 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,3:9
14Effect of metabolic syndrome on prognosis and clinical characteristics of revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease显示文摘Background People with metabolic syndrome are at higher risk for developing coronary artery disease (CAD). The effect of the metabolic syndrome on outcomes in patients with preexisting CAD has not been well studied. This study was conducted to assess the prevalence, characteristics, in hospital and long term prognosis of CAD with metabolic syndrome and to determine the factors influencing the prognosis of the disease. Methods The DESIRE registry contains data of 3696 patients with CAD between 2001 and 2004. Mean long term followup was (829±373) days. Diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was based on modified International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Worldwide Definition of the Metabolic Syndrome,using body mass index (BMI) instead of waist circumference. Results Of 2596 patients with complete records of height, weight, and so on, 1280 (49.3%) were identified with metabolic syndrome. The patients with metabolic syndrome had higher level of body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose and disordered blood lipid (all P<0.0001), with higher creatinine [(10.5±4.3) mg/L vs (9.9±2.9) mg/L, P<0.0001] and the number of white blood cells [(7.49±2.86) ×109/L vs (7.19±2.62) ×109/L, P=0.008) compared with those without metabolic syndrome. The patients with metabolic syndrome showed severer coronary angiographic alterations (left main artery and/or ≥2-vessel) (73.6% vs 69.6%, P=0.031). There were no significant differences of major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCE) or mortality in hospital between the two groups. During followup, the ratio of MACCE in CAD with metabolic syndrome patients increased significantly (11.8% vs 10.0%, P=0.044). Fasting blood glucose (≥1000 mg/L) and triglyceride (TG, ≥1500 mg/L) were responsible for most of the increased risk associated with the metabolic syndrome (adjusted OR 1.465, 95% CI 1.037-1.874, P=0.032; OR 1.378, 95% CI 1.014-1.768, P=0.044). Conclusions The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was very high in CAD patients. The metabolic syndrome confers a higher risk of long term MACCE in patients with CAD, and dysglycaemia and hypertriglycaemia appear to be responsible for most of the associated risk.HU Rong MA Chang-sheng NIE Shao-ping LU Qiang KANG Jun-ping DU Xin ZHANG Yin GAO Ying-chun HE Li-qun JIA Chang-qi LIU Xin-min DONG Jian-zeng LIU Xiao-hui CHEN Fang ZHOU Yu-jie LU Shu-zheng WU Xue-si 2006Chinese Medical Journal2006,,22:9
15Correlation of Seven Biological Factors(Hsp90α,p53,MDM2,Bcl-2,Bax,Cytochrome C,and Cleaved caspase3)with Clinical Outcomes of ALK+ Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma显示文摘Objective To explore correlation of seven apoptosis‐related proteins (Hsp90α,p53,MDM2,Bcl‐2,Bax,Cytochrome C,and Cleaved caspase3) with clinical outcomes of ALK+ anaplastic large‐cell lymphoma (ALCL).Methods Using immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence double staining methods,the expressions of these seven apoptosis‐associated proteins were studied to clarify their relationship with clinical outcomes of 36 ALK+ and 25 ALK‐ systemic ALCL patients enrolled between 1996 and 2006.The relationship of these apoptosis‐regulating proteins with NPM‐ALK status was also evaluated with the tyrosine inhibitor herbimycin A (HA) in vitro by immunocytochemistry,Western blotting and flow cytometric assays.Results The presence of Hsp90α‐,MDM2‐,Bax‐,Cytochrome C,and Cleaved caspase3‐positive tumor cells was found significantly different in ALK+ and ALK‐ ALCLs ,which was correlated with highly favorable clinical outcome.The Bcl‐2‐ and p53‐positive tumor cells were found in groups of patients with unfavorable prognosis.Inhibition of NPM‐ALK by HA could reactivate the p53 protein and subsequent apoptosis‐related proteins and therefore induced apoptosis in ALK+ ALCL cells.Conclusion Our results suggest that these seven proteins might be involved in apoptosis regulation and associated with clinical outcome of ALK+ systemic ALCLs.We also reveal a dynamic chain relation that NPM‐ALK regulates p53 expression and subsequent apoptosis cascade in ALK+ ALCLs.LI Hui Ling HUANG Xue Ping ZHOU Xin Hua JI Tian Hai WU Zi Qing WANG Zhi Qiang JIANG Hui Yong LIU Fan Rong ZHAO Tong 2011Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011,24,6:9
16Hypoglycemic activity of puerarin through modulation of oxidative stress and mitochondrial function via AMPK显示文摘Hyperglycemia is the dominant phenotype of diabetes and the main contributor of diabetic complications. Puerarin is widely used in cardiovascular diseases and diabetic vascular complications. However, little is known about its direct effects on diabetes. The aim of our study is to investigate its antidiabetic effect in vivo and in vitro, and explore the underlying mechanism. We used type I diabetic mice induced by streptozotocin to observe the effects of puerarin on glucose metabolism. In addition, oxidative stress and hepatic mitochondrial respiratory activity were evaluated in type I diabetic mice. In vitro, glucose consumption in Hep G2 cells was assayed along with the q PCR detection of glucogenesis genes expression. Moreover, ATP production was examined and phosphorylation of AMPK was determined using Western blot. Finally, the molecular docking was performed to predict the potential interaction of puerarin with AMPK utilizing program Lib Dock of Discovery Studio 2018 software. The results showed that puerarin improved Hep G2 glucose consumption and upregulated the glucogenesis related genes expression. Also, puerarin lowered fasting and fed blood glucose with improvement of glucose tolerance in type I diabetic mice. Further mechanism investigation showed that puerarin suppressed oxidative stress and improved hepatic mitochondrial respiratory function with enhancing ATP production and activating phosphorylation of AMPK. Docking study showed that puerarin interacted with AMPK activate site and enhancing phosphorylation. Taken together, these findings indicated that puerarin exhibited the hypoglycemic effect through attenuating oxidative stress and improving mitochondrial function via AMPK regulation, which may serve as a potential therapeutic option for diabetes treatment.HOU Bi-Yu ZHAO Yue Rong MA Peng XU Chun-Yang HE Ping YANG Xiu-Ying ZHANG Li QIANG Gui-Fen DU Guan-Hua 2020Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines2020,18,11:9
17The influence of prostate volume on cancer detection in the Chinese population显示文摘在西方的人口,前列腺体积(PV ) 被证明了是在活体检视检测前列腺癌症(PCa ) 的最强壮的预言者之一。我们在一个活体检视队执行了这研究,到在中国人口在前列腺体积,前列腺特定的抗原(PSA ) 和 PCa 察觉之中评估协会。在年之间, 2007-13, 1486 个人在 Huashan 医院经历了前列腺活体检视,复旦大学,上海,中国。学习人口根据全部的 PSA (tPSA ) 范围为分析被划分成二个组(4 ng ml −1<tPSA ≤ 20 ng ml −1 和 tPSA >20 ng ml −1) 。PV,年龄, tPSA,数字直肠的考试(DRE ) 和 transrectal 超声(TRUS ) 结果也在分析被包括。尽管积极活体检视率在两个 tPSA 范围组减少了,落之趋势在 4 ng ml −1< 是更显著的;tPSA ≤ 20 ng ml −1 组;因此,我们与增加 PV 在这个组集中了于 853 个人。在 multivariate 逻辑回归分析,仅仅 DRE 被发现在四个 PV 组与 PCa 被联系(P <0.05 ) 并且 tPSA 没看一个好预兆的能力 PV 什么时候超过了 50 ml (P >0.05 ) 。进一步,它可以建议与增加 PV,癌症察觉率与不同 tPSA, DRE 和 TRUS 小瘤地位在人减少了(为趋势的所有 P 价值是 < 0.001 ) 。我们的学习显示在从 4 ~ 20 ng ml −1,的 tPSA, PV 的使用 0-35 ml, 35-50 ml 和 > 变化;50 ml 可能在中国人口为活体检视决策被考虑。Yi-Shuo Wu 2014Asian Journal of Andrology2014,16,3:8
18Fabrication and gas sensing property of honeycomb-like ZnO显示文摘我们报导结构的描述和直接沉淀法制作的像蜂房的 ZnO 团块的建议形成机制。X 射线衍射(XRD ) ,精力分散 X 光检查吸收光谱测定(版本) ,扫描电子显微检查法(SEM ) 证明在 700 ° C 锻烧的同样准备的 ZnO 是有像蜂房的结构的微米范围粒子。在吸收光谱的紫外力,在 260 nm 有一条新另外的吸收谱带,这被观察,并且吸收可以被缺点在像蜂房的 ZnO 的表面和接口上引起,这被推测。当产品显示出高敏感和短响应时间到 sulfured 氢气体。这些结果表明团块很为制作 H2S 煤气的传感器正在答应材料的那像蜂房的 ZnO。Chao Li Zhi Shuo Yu Shao Ming Fang Huan Xin Wang Yang Hai Gui Jia Qiang Xu Rong Feng Chen 2008Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,5:8
19Malnutrition and Quality of Life in Chinese Cancer Patients: a Clinical Study of 23,994 Subjects显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and can negatively impact their quality of life(QoL)and even survival.However,there is currently no large data available on the prevalence of malnutrition in Chinese cancer patients.This study evaluated the prevalence of malnutrition and the QoL of Chinese patients with locoregional,recurrent or metastatic cancer.Methods We conducted a nationwide observational,multi-center,hospital-based cross-sectional study within the Chinese Society of Nutritional Oncology(CSNO)Network.All of the patients were diagnosed with one of the following 18 different types of malignant tumors:lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,esophageal cancer,cervical cancer,endometrial cancer,nasopharyngeal carcinoma,malignant lymphoma,leukemia,pancreatic cancer,ovarian cancer,prostate cancer,bladder cancer,brain cancer,biliary tract malignant tumors or gastrointestinal stromal tumors.These patients were enrolled from 72 hospitals located in different regions of China.The patients’nutritional status was evaluated based on the body mass index(BMI),loss of bodyweight,laboratory measurements and patient generated-subjective global assessment(PG-SGA)scores.The cancer patients’physical status and QoL were assessed by the Karnofsky Performance Status(KPS)questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)QLQ-C30 questionnaire,respectively.Results From December 2013 to April 2016,23,994 patients hospitalized for cancer treatment(such as surgery,chemotherapy or radiotherapy)were enrolled in the study.The patients included 12,494(52.9%)males and 11,124(47.1%)females.The mean age was 55.8±13.7 years.The proportions of patients in cancer stagesⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳand uncertain were 11.5%,20.3%,27.5%,30.2%and 10.5%,respectively.Among the 23,994 inpatients,the proportions of patients who were underweight(BMI<18.5 kg/m2),normal(18.5 kg/m2Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Zhen Ming Fu Chang Wang Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Jiu Wei Cui Wei Li Han Ping Shi the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group 2021Journal of Nutritional Oncology2021,6,1:8
20Single-cell Immune Landscape of Human Recurrent Miscarriage显示文摘t Successful pregnancy in placental mammals substantially depends on the establishment of maternal immune tolerance to the semi-allogenic fetus.Disorders in this process are tightly associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes including recurrent miscarriage(RM).However,an indepth understanding of the systematic and decidual immune environment in RM remains largely lacking.In this study,we utilized single-cell RNA-sequencing(scRNA-seq)to comparably analyze the cellular and molecular signatures of decidual and peripheral leukocytes in normal and unexplained RM pregnancies at the early stage of gestation.Integrative analysis identifies 22 distinct cell clusters in total,and a dramatic difference in leukocyte subsets and molecular properties in RM cases is revealed.Specifically,the cytotoxic properties of CD8^(+)effector T cells,nature killer(NK),and mucosal-associated invariant T(MAIT)cells in peripheral blood indicates apparently enhanced pro-inflammatory status,and the population proportions and ligand–receptor interactions of the decidual leukocyte subsets demonstrate preferential immune activation in RM patients.The molecular features,spatial distribution,and the developmental trajectories of five decidual NK(dNK)subsets have been elaborately illustrated.In RM patients,a dNK subset that supports embryonic growth is diminished in proportion,while the ratio of another dNK subset with cyto toxic and immune-active signature is significantly increased.Notably,a unique pro-inflammatory CD56^(+)CD16^(+)dNK subset substantially accumulates in RM decidua.These findings reveal a comprehensive cellular and molecular atlas of decidual and peripheral leukocytes in human early pregnancy and provide an in-depth insight into the immune pathogenesis for early pregnancy loss.Feiyang Wang Wentong Jia Mengjie Fan Xuan Shao Zhilang Li Yongjie Liu Yeling Ma Yu-Xia Li Rong Li Qiang Tu Yan-Ling Wang 2021Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2021,19,2:8
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