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| 1 | Genomic characterizations of H4 subtype avian influenza viruses from live poultry markets in Sichuan province of China, 2014–2015显示文摘Dear Editor,Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have posed a serious threat to poultry production and public health. To date, more than fourteen AIV subtypes that are able to infect human beings have been documented. Also, it is suggested that new subtypes may be reported in the future, owing to the migration of wild birds and live poultry transportation (Gao, 2018).Poultry may act as a potential incubator for novel subtypes of avian influenza virus (Bi et al., 2016a; Bi et al., 2016b; Liu et al., 2014a; Su et al., 2017). Up to date, the H7N9 AIV emerged in February 2013 has caused 1,567 human cases,with a fatality rate of 39.2%(http://gffzz36b398b81f8a4a4ch9x66qc0wobxx6opu.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/influenza/ | Chuansong Quan Ting Huang Xiuwei Chen Jie Zhang Qianli Wang Cheng Zhang Tiyan Zhang Lijun Zhou Liumei Shu Chunrong Long Lei Yang Xunbo Du Yingze Zhao Peipei Liu Hao Song Weifeng Shi Yuhai Bi Qiang Lv William J.Liu George F.Gao | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，9： | 4 |
| 2 | Detection and Initial Response to a Type 2 Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus—Sichuan Province,China,2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?After the type 2 strain of the live,attenuated poliovirus vaccine was withdrawn globally in 2016,any identification of a type 2 poliovirus is a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.A vaccinederived type 2 poliovirus(VDPV2)was identified in Sichuan,prompting an urgent,comprehensive investigation and response.What is added by this report?Type 2 monovalent,live,attenuated oral poliovirus vaccine(mOPV2)is being used to respond to the numerous VDPV2 outbreaks seen around the world.In contrast,the response in Sichuan used Sabin strain inactivated poliovirus(sIPV)to stop circulation of the VDPV2.In the 6 months following the vaccination response,there have been no VDPV2s detected in Sichuan,despite extensive search.What are the implications for public health practices?Further search for the VDPV2 must continue in order to determine whether transmission has been stopped.The ongoing investigation and response to the Sichuan VDPV2 is providing evidence to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative on managing VDPV2 outbreaks. | Jiushun Zhou Ning Wen Yong Zhang Qi Qi Chunxiang Fan Dongmei Yan Xiaoping Zhu Lixin Hao Shuangli Zhu Yu Liu Xiaozhen Ma Chao Ma Lei Nan Yong Chen Qianli Ma Cheng Wang Kun Deng Lei Cao Ge Shao Xianxiang Ding Hong Yang Zhijie An Lance ERodewald Aiqiang Xu Huaqing Wang Zijian Feng Zundong Yin Xianping Wu Wenbo Xu | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，11： | 3 |
| 3 | High-precision uranium-series dating of lacustrine carbonates from Daihai Lake显示文摘Ages of small aragonite samples retrieved from sediments from the Daihai Lake are determined by using the Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry (TIMS) technique. The ages of the samples range from (8740±601) to (10446±489) a, with a precision of 2%-3% for non-corrected dating ages and 4.7%-9.8% for corrected ages respectively, and are consistent within the deviation range. At about 10.5 ka BP, the grain-size of the sediments coarsens sharply, the frequency curves of grain-size distribution show coarse grain dominated single-double kurtosis, indicating cooling, decreased hydrodynamic conditions and increased wind influence procedure. This is in good agreement with previous results obtained from the Daihai Lake, which suggests that the climate was cold and the lake surface was shrinking. The TIMS ages of the sediments are therefore believed to be credible. | SUN Qianli ZHOU Jie PENG Zicheng LIU Weiguo Xiao Jule | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，7： | 3 |
| 4 | Sediment geochemistry of Lake Daihai, north-central China: implications for catchment weathering and climate change during the Holocene显示文摘 | Qianli Sun Sumin Wang Jie Zhou Zhongyuan Chen Ji Shen Xiuping Xie Feng Wu Peng Chen | 2009 | Journal of Paleolimnology2009，，1： | 1 |
| 5 | User experience modeling and simulation for product ecosystem design based on fuzzy reasoning Petri nets 显示文摘 | Feng Zhou Roger J Jiao Qianli Xu | 2012 | IEEE Transac- tions on Systems Man and Cybernetics-Part A : Systems and Humans2012，1，42： | 1 |
| 6 | Functional amino acid ionic liquids as solvent and selector in chiral extraction显示文摘 | Fei Tang Qianli Zhang Dandan Ren Zhou Nie Qian Liu Shouzhuo Yao | 2010 | Journal of Chromatography A2010，，28： | 1 |
| 7 | Genomic mosaicism due to homoeologous exchange generates extensive phenotypic diversity in nascent allopolyploids显示文摘Allopolyploidy is an important process in plant speciation,yet newly formed allopolyploid species typically suffer from extreme genetic bottlenecks.One escape from this impasse might be homoeologous meiotic pairing,during which homoeologous exchanges(HEs)generate phenotypically variable progeny.However,the immediate genome-wide patterns and resulting phenotypic diversity generated by HEs remain largely unknown.Here,we analyzed the genome composition of 202 phenotyped euploid segmental allopolyploid individuals from the fourth selfed generation following chromosomal doubling of reciprocal F1 hybrids of crosses between rice subspecies,using whole-genome sequencing.We describe rampant occurrence of HEs that,by overcoming incompatibility or conferring superiority of hetero-cytonuclear interactions,generate extensive and individualized genomic mosaicism across the analyzed tetraploids.We show that the resulting homoeolog copy number alteration in tetraploids affects known-function genes and their complex genetic interactions,in the process creating extraordinary phenotypic diversity at the population level following a single initial hybridization.Our results illuminate the immediate genomic landscapes possible in a tetraploid genomic environment,and underscore HE as an important mechanism that fuels rapid phenotypic diversification accompanying the initial stages of allopolyploid evolution. | Ying Wu Fan Lin Yao Zhou Jie Wang Shuai Sun Bin Wang Zhibin Zhang Guo Li Xiuyun Lin Xutong Wang Yue Sun Qianli Dong Chunming Xu Lei Gong Jonathan F.Wendel Zhiwu Zhang Bao Liu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Oxidations of two-dimensional semiconductors:Fundamentals and applications显示文摘Since the discovery of graphene,two-dimensional(2D)semiconductors have been attracted intensive interest due to their unique properties.They have exhibited potential applications in next generation electronic and optoelectronic devices.However,most of the 2D semiconductor are known to suffer from the ambient oxidation which degrade the materials and therefore hinder us from the intrinsic materials’properties and the optimized performance of devices.In this review,we summarize the recent progress on both fundamentals and applications of the oxidations of 2D semiconductors.We begin with the oxidation mechanisms in black phosphorus,transition metal dichalcogenides and transition metal monochalcogenides considering the factors such as oxygen,water,and light.Then we show the commonly employed passivation techniques.In the end,the emerging applications utilizing controlled oxidations will be introduced. | Junqiang Yang Xiaochi Liu Qianli Dong Yaqi Shen Yuchuan Pan Zhongwang Wang Kui Tang Xianfu Dai Rongqi Wu Yuanyuan Jin Wei Zhou Song Liu Jian Sun | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，1： | 0 |
| 9 | Siamese single object tracking algorithm with natural language prior显示文摘1 Introduction Visual tracking has long been considered as a fundamental mission in computer vision,and it has been widely used for many applications.Siamese trackers[1]utilize Siamese network to do template matching and achieve state-of-the-art performance recently.However,the Siamese trackers fail to distinguish the target from the distractors with the same category and perform unstably in complicated environment.We find there are three reasons which affect the robustness and stability of the tracker. | Qianli ZHOU Rong WANG Jinze LI Naiqian TIAN Wenjin ZHANG | 2021 | Frontiers of Computer Science2021，15，5： | 0 |
| 10 | Referring image segmentation with attention guided cross modal fusion for semantic oriented languages显示文摘1 Introduction Referring image segmentation aims to identify and segment the instance by language description.It is a challenge task due to the combination of both language and visual domains[1].The current mainstream methods mainly focus on English,and can achieve an appropriated performance.However,it cannot achieve the similar performance while they are directly applied to semantic-oriented languages like Chinese due to the different language characteristics. | Qianli ZHOU Rong WANG Haimiao HU Quange TAN Wenjin ZHANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Computer Science2022，16，6： | 0 |
| 11 | Early performance of Pinus radiata provenances in the earthquakeravaged dry river valley area of Sichuan, southwest China显示文摘A provenance experiment involving five native provenances and an Australian landrace of Pinus radiata(D.Don) was established over three sites in the dry river valley area of Sichuan, southwest China in 2004 in order to select the most suitable provenance for environmental planting on the dry, steep and degraded slopes to reduce soil erosion.Although with much lower soil moisture supply and mean minimum temperatures in winter compared to P.radiata provenance trials established elsewhere in the world, these sites are within the working limits of the species defined by previous climate modelling and matching.Because of the difficult site conditions and severe natural disturbances after the experiment was established, mortality was high across the three sites in comparison to provenance trials in other countries.The average mor-tality rate among the provenance by replicate planting units over the three sites varied from 16% to 76% four years after planting, and from40% to 88% five years after planting.The repeated measurements of tree size over time were analysed using multilevel linear mixed models to derive growth curves for the mean, median, the 75th and the 90th percentiles of the size distribution of each provenance at each site.There were significant site effects on tree growth, but no significant interactions between site and provenance was detected.Among the six provenances,Cambria was the best performer in diameter, height and stem volume growth across all sites.The better than average and the best trees of this provenance, as represented by the 75th and 90th percentiles of the nominal stem volume distribution, were significantly larger than the Australian landrace, A o Nuevo, and the two island provenances, Guadalupe and Cedros.Monterey was overall the second best performer behind Cambria.The Australian landrace, Guadalupe and A o Nuevo had similar performances in general.Cedros was significantly and consistently inferior to all other native provenances and the Australian land race.Because the genetic base of the present Australian plantations was derived largely from A o Nuevo and Monterey, the superior early growth performance of Cambria at such difficult sites brings a new promise to the search of P.radiata provenances for the vast dryland areas in New South Wales and other parts of Australia. | Huiquan Bi Rongwei Li Zongxing Wu Quan Huang Qianli Liu Yongli Zhou Yun Li | 2013 | Journal of Forestry Research2013，24，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Engineering nano-structures with controllable dimensional features on micro-topographical titanium surfaces to modulate the activation degree of M1 macrophages and their osteogenic potential显示文摘Modulating the activation state and degree of macrophages still remains as a challenge for the topographical design of Ti-based implants.In this work,micro/nano-structured coatings were prepared on Ti substrates by micro-arc oxidation(MAO)and subsequent hydrothermal(HT)treatment.By varying the HT conditions,plate-like nano-structures with an average length of 80,440 or 780 nm were obtained on MAO-prepared micro-topographical surfaces.Depending on the dimensional features of nano-plates,the specimens were noted as Micro,Micro/Nano-180,Micro/Nano-440 and Micro/Nano-780,respectively.The in vitro results showed that the activation state and degree of macrophages could be effectively modulated by the micro/nano-structured surfaces with various dimensional features.Compared to the Micro surface,the Micro/Nano-180 surface activated both M1 and M2 phenotype in macrophages,while the Micro/Nano-440 and Micro/Nano-780 surfaces polarized macrophages to their M1 phenotype.The activation degree of M1 macrophages followed the trend:Micro | Luxin Liang Qianli Huang Hong Wu Hao He Guanghua Lei Dapeng Zhao Kun Zhou | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Experimental Study on Atom Laser and Bose-Einstein Condensate显示文摘 | Lin Xia Fan Yang Wei Xiong Xiuquan Ma Juntao Li Qianli Ma Xu Xu iaoji Zhou Xuzong Chen | 2006 | 量子光学学报2006，12，B08： | 0 |
| 14 | THERMODYNAMICS OF Fe-Nb-Ce LIQUID SOLUTIONS CONTAINING TRACE O,S AND C显示文摘The solid oxide electrolyte galvanic cell represented by Mo/Cr,Cr2O3//ZrO2(MgO)//[O],Ce2O2S/Mo+ZrO2 ceramic-metal,Mo have been used to study the thermodynamic proper-ties of Fe-Nb-Ce solution containing trace carbon at 1600℃.The equilibrium constant forthe reaction Ce2O2S=2[Ce]+2[O]+[S] and the standard free energy of formation of Ce2O2Shave been determined in liquid iron at 1600℃ as K=4.395×10-15.ΔGCe2O2S=-514.786kJ·mol-1.The interaction coefficients between cerium and niobium are found to heeNdCe=-2.306,eNdCe=-3.481.The equilibrium products began to contain the compound NbC with the increase of Nhconcentration in the condition of trace carbon.The formation of NbC is discussed in thiswork.The standard free energy of formation of NbC in liquid iron at 1600℃ have been de-termined as ΔGNbC=-87.111 kJ·mol-1. | ZHOU Qianli DU Ting Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Ministry of Metallurgical Industry,Beijing,China Senior engineer,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Ministry of Metallurgical Industry,Beijing,China | 1989 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1989，2，10： | 0 |
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