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| 1 | Development and validation of an endoscopic images-based deep learning model for detection with nasopharyngeal malignancies显示文摘Background:Due to the occult anatomic location of the nasopharynx and frequent presence of adenoid hyperpla-sia,the positive rate for malignancy identification during biopsy is low,thus leading to delayed or missed diagnosis for nasopharyngeal malignancies upon initial attempt.Here,we aimed to develop an artificial intelligence tool to detect nasopharyngeal malignancies under endoscopic examination based on deep learning.Methods:An endoscopic images-based nasopharyngeal malignancy detection model(eNPM-DM)consisting of a fully convolutional network based on the inception architecture was developed and fine-tuned using separate training and validation sets for both classification and segmentation.Briefly,a total of 28,966 qualified images were collected.Among these images,27,536 biopsy-proven images from 7951 individuals obtained from January 1st,2008,to December 31st,2016,were split into the training,validation and test sets at a ratio of 7:1:2 using simple randomiza-tion.Additionally,1430 images obtained from January 1st,2017,to March 31st,2017,were used as a prospective test set to compare the performance of the established model against oncologist evaluation.The dice similarity coef-ficient(DSC)was used to evaluate the efficiency of eNPM-DM in automatic segmentation of malignant area from the background of nasopharyngeal endoscopic images,by comparing automatic segmentation with manual segmenta-tion performed by the experts.Results:All images were histopathologically confirmed,and included 5713(19.7%)normal control,19,107(66.0%)nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),335(1.2%)NPC and 3811(13.2%)benign diseases.The eNPM-DM attained an overall accuracy of 88.7%(95%confidence interval(CI)87.8%-89.5%)in detecting malignancies in the test set.In the prospective comparison phase,eNPM-DM outperformed the experts:the overall accuracy was 88.0%(95%CI 86.1%-89.6%)vs.80.5%(95%CI 77.0%-84.0%).The eNPM-DM required less time(40 s vs.110.0±5.8 min)and exhibited encouraging performance in automatic segmentation of nasopharyngeal malignant area from the background,with an average DSC of 0.78±0.24 and 0.75±0.26 in the test and prospective test sets,respectively.Conclusions:The eNPM-DM outperformed oncologist evaluation in diagnostic classification of nasopharyngeal mass into benign versus malignant,and realized automatic segmentation of malignant area from the background of nasopharyngeal endoscopic images. | Chaofeng Li Bingzhong Jing Liangru Ke Bin Li Weixiong Xia Caisheng He Chaonan Qian Chong Zhao Haiqiang Mai Mingyuan Chen Kajia Cao Haoyuan Mo Ling Guo Qiuyan Chen Linquan Tang Wenze Qiu Yahui Yu Hu Liang Xinjun Huang Guoying Liu Wangzhong Li Lin Wang Rui Sun Xiong Zou Shanshan Guo Peiyu Huang Donghua Luo Fang Qiu Yishan Wu Yijun Hua Kuiyuan Liu Shuhui Lv Jingjing Miao Yanqun Xiang Ying Sun Xiang Guo Xing Lv | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 9 |
| 2 | Famitinib in combination with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation Study显示文摘Background:Famitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor against multiple targets,including vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2/3,platelet-derived growth factor receptor,and stem cell factor receptor(c-kit).Previous studies have demonstrated anti-tumour activities of famitinib against a wide variety of advanced-stage solid cancers.We aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of famitinib with concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT)in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).We also evaluated the feasibility of contrast-enhanced ultrasound(D-CEUS)as a predictor of early tumour response to famitinib and to correlate functional parameters with clinical efficacy.Methods:The trial was conducted in subjects with stage III or IVa-b NPC using a 3+3 design of escalating fami-tinib doses.Briefly,subjects received 2 weeks of famitinib monotherapy followed by 7 weeks of famitinib plus CCRT.D-CEUS of the neck lymph nodes was performed at day 0,8 and 15 after famitinib was administered before starting concurrent chemoradiotherapy.End points included safety,tolerability and anti-tumour activity.Results:Twenty patients were enrolled(six each for 12.5,16.5 and 20 mg and two for 25 mg).Two patients in the 25 mg cohort developed dose-limiting toxicities,including grade 4 thrombocytopenia and grade 3 hypertension.The most common grade 3/4 adverse events were leukopenia,neutropenia and radiation mucositis.D-CEUS tests showed that more than 60%of patients achieved a perfusion parameter response after 2 weeks taking famitinib alone,and the parameter response was associated with disease improvement.In the famitinib monotherapy stage,three patients(15%)showed partial responses.The complete response rate was 65%at the completion of treatment and 95%3 months after the treatment ended.After a median follow-up of 44 months,the 3-year progression-free survival(PFS)and distant metastasis-free survival were 70%and 75%,respectively.Subjects with a decrease of perfusion parameter response,such as peak intensity decreased at least 30%after 1 week of famitinib treatment,had higher 3-year PFS(90.9%vs.44.4%,95%CI 73.7%-100%vs.11.9%-76.9%,P<0.001)than those with an increase or a reduction of less than 30%.Conclusions:The recommended famitinib dose for phase II trial is 20 mg with CCRT for patients with local advanced NPC.D-CEUS is a reliable and early measure of efficacy for famitinib therapies.Further investigation is required to confirm the effects of famitinib plus chemoradiotherapy. | Qiuyan Chen Linquan Tang Na Liu Feng Han Ling Guo Shanshan Guo Jianwei Wang Huai Liu Yanfang Ye Lu Zhang Liting Liu Pan Wang Yingqin Li Qingmei He Xiaoqun Yang Qingnan Tang Yang Li YuJing Liang XueSong Sun Chuanmiao Xie Yunxian Mo Ying Guo Rui Sun Haoyuan Mo Kajia Cao Xiang Guo Musheng Zeng Haiqiang Mai Jun Ma | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Design and Synthesis of Cu@CuS Yolk–Shell Structures with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity显示文摘Non-spherical Cu@Cu S yolk–shell structures are successfully obtained using Cu_2 O cube templates in a process combining rapid surface sulfidation followed by disproportionation of the Cu_2 O core upon treatment with a hydrochloric acid solution. By employing the above method,Cu@Cu S yolk–shell structures with different morphologies,including octahedral, truncated octahedral, and cuboctahedral shapes, can be synthesized. The void space within the hollow structures provides a unique confined space, where the metallic copper present in the core of a shell can be protected from agglomeration and oxidation. Furthermore,the presence of metal copper in these hollow structurescontributes to improvement in the photocatalytic properties of these materials. The application of these Cu@Cu S structures indeed shows clearly improved photocatalytic performance. | Qiuyan Li Fan Wang Linqiang Sun Zhe Jiang Tingting Ye Meng Chen Qiang Bai Chao Wang Xiguang Han | 2017 | Nano-Micro Letters2017，9，3： | 6 |
| 4 | Generation and characterization of stable pig pregastrulation epiblast stem cell lines显示文摘Pig epiblast-derived pluripotent stem cells are considered to have great potential and broad prospects for human therapeutic model developme nt and livestock breeding.Despite on going attempts since the 1990s,no stably defined pig epiblast-derived stem cell line has bee n established.Here,guided by in sights from a large-scale sin gle-cell tran scriptome an alysis of pig embryos from embryonic day(E)0 to E14,specifically,the tracing of pluripotency changes during epiblast development,we developed an in vitro culture medium for establishing and maintaining stable pluripotent stem cell lines from pig E10 pregastrulation epiblasts(pgEpiSCs).Enabled by chemical inhibition of WNT-related signaling in combination with growth factors in the FGF/ERK,JAK/STAT3,and Activin/Nodal pathways,pgEpiSCs maintain their pluripotency transcriptome features,similar to those of E10 epiblast cells,and normal karyotypes after more than 240 passages and have the potential to differentiate into three germ layers.Strikingly,ultradeep in situ Hi-C analysis revealed functional impacts of chromatin 3D-spatial associations on the transcriptional regulation of pluripote ncy marker genes in pgEpiSCs.I n practice,we con firmed that pgEpiSCs readily tolerate at least three rounds of successive gene editi ng and gene rated cloned gen e-edited live piglets.Our findings deliver on the long-a nticipated promise of pig pluripote nt stem cells and open new avenues for biological research,animal husbandry,and regenerative biomedicine. | Minglei Zhi Jinying Zhang Qianzi Tang Dawei Yu Shuai Gao Dengfeng Gao Pengliang Liu Jianxiong Guo Tang Hai Jie Gao Suying Cao Zimo Zhao Chongyang Li Xiaogang Weng Mengnan He Tianzhi Chen Yingjie Wang Keren Long Deling Jiao Guanglei Li Jiaman Zhang Yan Liu Yu Lin Daxin Pang Qianqian Zhu Naixin Chen Jingjing Huang Xinze Chen Yixuan Yao Jingcang Yang Zicong Xie Xianya Huang Mengxin Liu Ran Zhang Qiuyan Li Yiliang Miao Jianhui Tian Xingxu Huang Hongsheng Ouyang Bofeng Liu Wei Xie Qi Zhou Zhonghua Liu Caihong Zheng Mingzhou Li Jianyong Han | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Biomolecular network-based synergistic drug combination discovery:a combination of paeoniflorin and liquiritin alleviates neuropathic pain by inhibiting neuroinflammation via suppressing the chemokine signaling pathway显示文摘Dear Editor,Neuropathic pain(NP)resulting from injuries or diseases affecting the somatosensory nervous system is highly prevalent in various pathological conditions.1 Since NP is debilitating and impacts health and the quality of life,there is an urgent need for effective non-addictive new therapies.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been increasingly used for its benefits in relieving pain in clinics.Wu-Tou Decoction(WTD),which was first described by the famous TCM classic“Jin Gui Yao Lue”,is one of the most effective TCM herbal prescriptions for pain management.A growing body of clinical evidence shows that WTD markedly alleviates different types of NP,such as trigeminal neuralgia,inflammatory pain,and cancer-induced pain,with a total effectiveness of~80%.2 Our previous data demonstrated the analgesic effects of WTD via suppression of glial cell activation and neuroinflammation and further revealed that WTD attenuated NP partially by inhibiting spinal astrocytic IL-1R1/TRAF6/JNK signaling and regulating the glutamatergic system in CA3 in spinal nerve ligation(SNL)-induced NP in vivo.3,4 However,the bioactive compounds(BACs)of WTD that have an effect on NP and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. | Qiuyan Guo Weijie Li Chao Wang Xia Mao Xiaoyue Wang Wenjia Chen Haiyu Xu Qian Wang Yanqiong Zhang Na Lin | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Japanese Encephalitis Virus NS1' Protein Antagonizes Interferon Beta Production显示文摘Japanese encephalitis virus(JEV) is a mosquito-borne virus and the major cause of viral encephalitis in Asia. NS1', a52-amino acid C-terminal extension of NS1, is generated with a-1 programmed ribosomal frameshift and is only present in members of the Japanese encephalitis serogroup of flaviviruses. Previous studies demonstrated that NS1' plays a vital role in virulence, but the mechanism is unclear. In this study, an NS1' defected(rG66A) virus was generated. We found that rG66A virus was less virulent than its parent virus(pSA14) in wild-type mice. However, similar mortality caused by the two viruses was observed in an IFNAR knockout mouse model. Moreover, we found that rG66A virus induced a greater type Ⅰ interferon(IFN) response than that by pSA14, and JEV NS1' significantly inhibited the production of IFN-b and IFN-stimulated genes. Taken together, our results reveal that NS1' plays a vital role in blocking type I IFN production to help JEV evade antiviral immunity and benefit viral replication. | Dengyuan Zhou Fan Jia Qiuyan Li Luping Zhang Zheng Chen Zikai Zhao Min Cui Yunfeng Song Huanchun Chen Shengbo Cao Jing Ye | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，6： | 3 |
| 7 | 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis to ameliorate hepatic fibrosis by targeting PRDX1/2 in activated HSCs显示文摘Hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)are essential drivers of fibrogenesis.Inducing activated-HSC apoptosis is a promising strategy for treating hepatic fibrosis.18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid(18b-GA)is a natural compound that exists widely in herbal medicines,such as Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch,which is used for treating multiple liver diseases,especially in Asia.In the present study,we demonstrated that 18b-GA decreased hepatic fibrosis by inducing the apoptosis in activated HSCs.18b-GA inhibited the expression of a-smooth muscle actin and collagen type Ⅰ alpha-1.Using a chemoproteomic approach derived from activity-based protein profiling,together with cellular thermal shift assay and surface plasmon resonance,we found that 18b-GA covalently targeted peroxiredoxin 1(PRDX1)and peroxiredoxin 2(PRDX2)proteins via binding to active cysteine residues and thereby inhibited their enzymatic activities.18b-GA induced the elevation of reactive oxygen species(ROS),resulting in the apoptosis of activated HSCs.PRDX1 knockdown also led to ROS-mediated apoptosis in activated HSCs.Collectively,our findings revealed the target proteins and molecular mechanisms of 18b-GA in ameliorating hepatic fibrosis,highlighting the future development of 18b-GA as a novel therapeutic drug for hepatic fibrosis. | Qian Zhang Piao Luo Liuhai Zheng Jiayun Chen Junzhe Zhang Huan Tang Dandan Liu Xueling He Qiaoli Shi Liwei Gu Jiahao Li Qiuyan Guo Chuanbin Yang Yin Kwan Wong Fei Xia Jigang Wang | 2022 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2022，12，4： | 3 |
| 8 | Overexpression of Hdac6 enhances resistance to virus infection in embryonic stem cells and in mice显示文摘亲爱的编辑, | Dekun Wang Qingwen Meng Lihong Huo Meng Yang Lingling Wang Xinyu Chen JianchaoWang Zhiguo Li Xiaoying Ye Na Liu Qiuyan Li Zhen Dai Hongsheng Ouyang Ning Li Jun Zhou Lingyi Chen Lin Liu | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015，6，2： | 3 |
| 9 | RNA-binding protein ZCCHC4 promotes human cancer chemoresistance by disrupting DNA-damage-induced apoptosis显示文摘RNA-binding proteins(RBPs)play important roles in cancer development and treatment.However,the tumor-promoting RBPs and their partners,which may potentially serve as the cancer therapeutic targets,need to be further identified.Here,we report that zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 4(ZCCHC4)is of aberrantly high expression in multiple human cancer tissues and is associated with poor prognosis and chemoresistance in patients of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),pancreatic cancer and colon cancer.ZCCHC4 promotes chemoresistance of HCC cells to DNA-damage agent(DDA)both in vitro and in vivo.HCC cell deficiency of ZCCHC4 reduces tumor growth in vivo and intratumoral interference of ZCCHC4 expression obviously enhances the DDAinduced antitumor effect.Mechanistically,ZCCHC4 inhibits DNA-damage-induced apoptosis in HCC cells by interacting with a new long noncoding RNA(lncRNA)AL133467.2 to hamper its pro-apoptotic function.Also,ZCCHC4 blocks the interaction between AL133467.2 andγH2AX upon DDA treatment to inhibit apoptotic signaling and promote chemoresistance to DDAs.Knockout of ZCCHC4 promotes AL133467.2 andγH2AX interaction for enhancing chemosensitivity in HCC cells.Together,our study identifies ZCCHC4 as a new predictor of cancer poor prognosis and a potential target for improving chemotherapy effects,providing mechanistic insights to the roles of RBPs and their partners in cancer progression and chemoresistance. | Ha Zhu Kun Chen Yali Chen Juan Liu Xiaomin Zhang Yumei Zhou Qiuyan Liu Bingjing Wang Taoyong Chen Xuetao Cao | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022，7，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals the regulatory effects of artesunate on splenic immune cells in polymicrobial sepsis显示文摘Sepsis is characterized by a severe and life-threatening host immune response to polymicrobial infection accompanied by organ dysfunction.Studies on the therapeutic effect and mechanism of immunomodulatory drugs on the sepsis-induced hyperinflammatory or immunosuppression states of various immune cells remain limited.This study aimed to investigate the protective effects and underlying mechanism of artesunate(ART)on the splenic microenvironment of cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis model mice using single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)and experimental validations.The scRNA-seq analysis revealed that ART inhibited the activation of pro-inflammatory macrophages recruited during sepsis.ART could restore neutrophils’chemotaxis and immune function in the septic spleen.It inhibited the activation of T regulatory cells but promoted the cytotoxic function of natural killer cells during sepsis.ART also promoted the differentiation and activity of splenic B cells in mice with sepsis.These results indicated that ART could alleviate the inflammatory and/or immunosuppressive states of various immune cells involved in sepsis to balance the immune homeostasis within the host.Overall,this study provided a comprehensive investigation of the regulatory effect of ART on the splenic microenvironment in sepsis,thus contributing to the application of ART as adjunctive therapy for the clinical treatment of sepsis. | Jiayun Chen Xueling He Yunmeng Bai Jing Liu Yin Kwan Wong Lulin Xie Qian Zhang Piao Luo Peng Gao Liwei Gu Qiuyan Guo Guangqing Cheng Chen Wang Jigang Wang | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023，13，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Supercritical carbon dioxide - assisted loosening preparation of dry leather 显示文摘 | Yang Qiuyan Qin Shufa Chen Jiafu | 2009 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2009，113，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of pituitary-specific overexpression of FSHα/β on reproductive traits in transgenic boars显示文摘Background: Follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH) is a gonadotropin synthesized and secreted by the pituitary gland.FSH stimulates follicle development and maturation in females. It also plays an important role in spermatogenesis in males, including humans and mice. However, the effects of FSH on male pigs are largely unknown. In this study,we generated transgenic pigs to investigate the effects of FSHα/β overexpression on reproductive traits in boars.Results: After five transgenic F_0 founders were crossed with wide-type pigs, 193 F_1 animals were obtained. Of these,96 were confirmed as transgenic. FSHα and FSHβ m RNAs were detected only in pituitary tissue. Transgenic boars exhibited significantly higher levels of FSHα and FSHβ m RNA, serum FSH, and serum testosterone, compared to ful-sib non-transgenic boars. Significant increases in testis weight, vas deferens diameter, seminiferous tubule diameter,and the number of Leydig cel s were observed, suggesting that the exogenous FSHα/β affects reproductive traits. Final y,transgenic and non-transgenic boars had similar growth performance and biochemical profiles.Conclusions: Pituitary-specific overexpression of FSHα/β genes is likely to impact reproductive traits positively, as indicated by enhancements in serum testosterone level, testis weight, the development of vas deferens, seminiferous tubules, and Leydig cells in transgenic boars. A high level of serum FSH induces secretion of serum testosterone,possibly by boosting the number of Leydig cells, which presumably increases the libido and the frequency of sexual activity in transgenic boars. Our study provides a preliminary foundation for the genetic improvement of reproductive traits in male pigs. | Wenting Li Yujun Quan Mengmeng Zhang Kejun Wang Muzhen Zhu Ye Chen Qiuyan Li Keliang Wu | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018，9，1： | 1 |
| 13 | The influence of casting polysilicon performance by rapid heat treatment 显示文摘 | Chen Yuwu Hao Qiuyan Liu Caichi | 2008 | Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment2008，29，5： | 1 |
| 14 | All-Trans-Retinoic Acid and the Glycolipid α-Galactosylceramide Combined Reduce Breast Tumor Growth and Lung Metastasis in a 4T1 Murine Breast Tumor Model显示文摘 | Qiuyan Chen A.Catharine Ross | 2012 | Nutrition and Cancer2012，，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Immunosup- pressant triptolide inhibits dendritic cell-mediated chemoattraetion of neutrophils and T cells through inhibiting Star3 phosphorylation and NF-KB activation 显示文摘 | Liu Qiuyan Chen Taoyong Chen Guoyou | 2006 | Bioehem Biophys Res Commun2006，345，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Triptolide impairs dendritic cell migration by inhibiting CCR7 and COX-2 expression through PI3-K/Akt and NF-κB pathways显示文摘 | Qiuyan Liu Taoyong Chen Guoyou Chen Xiaoli Shu Anna Sun Pengcheng Ma Liwei Lu Xuetao Cao | 2006 | Molecular Immunology2006，，10： | 1 |
| 17 | All-Trans-Retinoic Acid and the Glycolipid α-Galactosylceramide Combined Reduce Breast Tumor Growth and Lung Metastasis in a 4T1 Murine Breast Tumor Model显示文摘 | Qiuyan Chen A.Catharine Ross | 2012 | Nutrition and Cancer2012，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | TLR4 signaling promotes immune escape of human lung cancer cells by inducing immunosuppressive cytokines and apoptosis resistance显示文摘 | Weigang He Qiuyan Liu Li Wang Wei Chen Nan Li Xuetao Cao | 2007 | Molecular Immunology2007，，11： | 1 |
| 19 | TLR4 signaling in cancer cells promotes chemoattraction of immature dendritic cells via autocrine CCL20显示文摘 | Li Wang Qiuyan Liu Qiaoling Sun Chaoxiong Zhang Taoyong Chen Xuetao Cao | 2007 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2007，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Localized-domains staging structure and evolution in lithiated graphite显示文摘Intercalation provides to the host materials a means for controlled variation of many physical/chemical properties and dominates the reactions in metal‐ion batteries.Of particular interest is the graphite intercalation compounds with intriguing staging structures,which however are still unclear,especially in their nanostructure and dynamic transition mechanism.Herein,the nature of the staging structure and evolution of the lithium(Li)‐intercalated graphite was revealed by cryogenic‐transmission electron microscopy and other methods at the nanoscale.The intercalated Li‐ions distribute unevenly,generating local stress and dislocations in the graphitic structure.Each staging compound is found macroscopically ordered but microscopically inhomogeneous,exhibiting a localized‐domains structural model.Our findings uncover the correlation between the long‐range ordered structure and short‐range domains,refresh the insights on the staging structure and transition of Li‐intercalated/deintercalated graphite,and provide effective ways to enhance the reaction kinetic in rechargeable batteries by defect engineering. | Suting Weng Siyuan Wu Zepeng Liu Gaojing Yang Xiaozhi Liu Xiao Zhang Chu Zhang Qiuyan Liu Yao Huang Yejing Li Mehmet NAteş Dong Su Lin Gu Hong Li Liquan Chen Ruijuan Xiao Zhaoxiang Wang Xuefeng Wang | 2023 | Carbon Energy2023，5，1： | 1 |
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