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45篇 您的检索式:作者名="Shiwei Tang"
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1The heterogeneity of islet autoantibodies and the progression of islet failure in type 1 diabetic patients显示文摘Type 1 diabetes mellitus is heterogeneous in many facets. The patients suffered from type 1 diabetes present several levels of islet function as well as variable number and type of islet-specific autoantibodies. This study was to investigate prevalence and heterogeneity of the islet autoantibodies and clinical phenotypes of type 1 diabetes mellitus; and also discussed the process of islet failure and its risk factors in Chinese type 1 diabetic patients. A total of 1,291 type 1 diabetic patients were enrolled in this study. Demographic information was collected. Laboratory tests including mixed-meal tolerance test, human leukocyte antigen alleles, hemoglobin A1 c, lipids, thyroid function and islet autoantibodies were conducted. The frequency of islet-specific autoantibody in newly diagnosed T1 DM patients(duration shorter than half year) was 73% in East China. According to binary logistic regressions, autoantibody positivity, longer duration and lower Body Mass Index were the risk factors of islet failure. As the disease developed, autoantibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase declined as well as the other two autoantibodies against zinc transporter 8 and islet antigen 2. The decrease of autoantibodies was positively correlated with aggressive beta cell destruction. Autoantibodies can facilitate the identification of classic T1 DM from other subtypes and predict the progression of islet failure. As there were obvious heterogeneity in autoantibodies and clinical manifestation in different phenotypes of the disease, we should take more factors into consideration when identifying type 1 diabetes mellitus.Jin Liu Lingling Bian Li Ji Yang Chen Heng Chen Yong Gu Bingqin Ma Wei Gu Xinyu Xu Yun Shi Jian Wang Dalong Zhu Zilin Sun Jianhua Ma Hui Jin Xing Shi Heng Miao Bing Xin Yan Zhu Zhenwen Zhang Ruifang Bu Lan Xu Guangde Shi Wei Tang Wei Li Dongmei Zhou Jun Liang Xingbo Cheng Bimin Shi Jixiang Dong Ji Hu Chen Fang Shao Zhong Weinan Yu Weiping Lu Chenguang Wu Li Qian Jiancheng Yu Jialin Gao Xiaoqiang Fei Qingqing Zhang Xueqin Wang Shiwei Cui Jinluo Cheng Ning Xu Guofeng Wang Guoqing Han Chunrong Xu Yun Xie Minmin An Wei Zhang Zhixiao Wang Yun Cai Qi Fu Yu Fu Shuai Zheng Fan Yang Qingfang Hu Hao Dai Yu Jin Zheng Zhang Kuanfeng Xu Yifan Li Jie Shen Hongwen Zhou Wei He Xuqin Zheng Xiao Han Liping Yu Jinxiong She Mei Zhang Tao Yang 2016Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,9:5
2Effects of alkalinity on interaction between EPS and hydroxy-aluminum with different speciation in wastewater sludge conditioning with aluminum based inorganic polymer flocculant显示文摘Extracellular polymeric substances(EPS)form a stable gel-like structure to combine with water molecules through steric hindrance,making the mechanical dewatering of wastewater sludge considerably difficult.Coagulation/flocculation has been widely applied in improving the sludge dewatering performance,while sludge properties(organic fraction and solution chemistry conditions)are highly changeable and have important effects on sludge flocculation process.In this work,the alkalinity effects on sludge conditioning with hydroxy-aluminum were comprehensively investigated,and the interaction mechanisms between EPS and hydroxy-aluminum with different speciation were unraveled.The results showed that the effectiveness of hydroxy-aluminum conditioning gradually deteriorated with increase in alkalinity.Meanwhile,the polymeric hydroxy-aluminum(Al 13)and highly polymerized hydroxy-aluminum(Al 30)were hydrolysed and converted into amorphous aluminum hydroxide(Al(OH)3),which changed the flocculation mechanism from charge neutralization and complexing adsorption to hydrogen bond interaction.Additionally,both Al 13 and Al 30 showed higher binding capacity for proteins and polysaccharides in EPS than monomeric aluminum and Al(OH)3.Al 13 and Al 30 coagulation changed the secondary structure of proteins in EPS,which caused a gelation reaction to increase molecular hydrophobicity of proteins and consequently sludge dewaterability.This study provided a guidance for optimizing the hydroxy-aluminum flocculation conditioning of sludge with high solution alkalinity.Weijun Zhang Mingyue Tang Dandan Li Peng Yang Shiwei Xu Dongsheng Wang 2021Journal of Environmental Sciences2021,33,2:5
3A new similarity computing method based on concept similarity in Chinese text processing显示文摘The paper proposes a new text similarity computing method based on concept similarity in Chinese text processing. The new method converts text to words vector space model at first,and then splits words into a set of concepts. Through computing the inner products between concepts,it obtains the similarity between words. The new method computes the similarity of text based on the similarity of words at last. The contributions of the paper include:1) propose a new computing formula between words;2) propose a new text similarity computing method based on words similarity;3) successfully use the method in the application of similarity computing of WEB news;and 4) prove the validity of the method through extensive experiments.PENG Jing YANG DongQing TANG ShiWei WANG TengJiao GAO Jun 2008Science in China(Series F)2008,51,9:4
4Elastic Scattering of 7Be on Pb Target显示文摘Yang Yanyun Wang Jiansong Wang Qi Huang Meirong Ma Junbing Ma Peng Cao Xiguang Han Jianlong Bai Zhen Jin Shilong Hu Qiang Jin Lei Chen Jiangbo Zhang Xueying Chen Ruofu Hu Zhengguo Xu Shiwei Zhen Chuan Xu Zhiguo Xu Hushan Duan Liming Sun Zhiyu Chen Zhiqiang He Jianjun Li Songlin Lei Xiangguo Fu Fen Zhang Xueheng Yuan Xiaohua Du Chengming Yan Xinshuang Hu Jun Tang Shuwen Ye Ruiping Yang Kun Shi Fudong Zhang Wei Chen Ze Li Long Xu Xing Liu Longxiang Zhang Liyong Lin Qingyun Gou Boxing Xu Ge Zhou Xionghong Zhang Yuhu Xiao Guoqing 2011IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2011,,1:4
5Progress of Jinping Underground laboratory for Nuclear Astrophysics(JUNA)显示文摘Jinping Underground laboratory for Nuclear Astrophysics(JUNA) will take the advantage of the ultra-low background of CJPL lab and high current accelerator based on an ECR source and a highly sensitive detector to directly study for the first time a number of crucial reactions occurring at their relevant stellar energies during the evolution of hydrostatic stars. In its first phase, JUNA aims at the direct measurements of^(25)Mg(p,γ)^(26)Al,^(19)F(p,α)^(16)O,^(13)C(α,n)^(16)O and ^(12)C(α,γ)^(16)O reactions. The experimental setup,which includes an accelerator system with high stability and high intensity, a detector system, and a shielding material with low background, will be established during the above research. The current progress of JUNA will be given.WeiPing Liu ZhiHong Li JiangJun He XiaoDong Tang Gang Lian Zhu An JianJun Chang Han Chen QingHao Chen XiongJun Chen ZhiJun Chen BaoQun Cui XianChao Du ChangBo Fu Lin Gan Bing Guo GuoZhu He Alexander Heger SuQing Hou HanXiong Huang Ning Huang BaoLu Jia LiYang Jiang Shigeru Kubono JianMin Li KuoAng Li Tao Li YunJu Li Maria Lugaro XiaoBing Luo HongYi Ma ShaoBo Ma DongMing Mei YongZhong Qian JiuChang Qin Jie Ren YangPing Shen Jun Su LiangTing Sun WanPeng Tan Isao Tanihata Shuo Wang Peng Wang YouBao Wang Qi Wu ShiWei Xu ShengQuan Yan LiTao Yang Yao Yang XiangQing Yu Qian Yue Sheng Zeng HuanYu Zhang Hui Zhang LiYong Zhang NingTao Zhang QiWei Zhang Tao Zhang XiaoPeng Zhang XueZhen Zhang ZiMing Zhang Wei Zhao Zuo Zhao Chao Zhou 2016Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2016,59,4:3
6The Effects of Chronic Hypoxia on Thermoregulation and Metabolism in Phrynocephalus vlangalii显示文摘Phrynocephalus vlangalii are widely distributed on Tibetan plateau spanning diverse altitudes and habitats. In the present study, P.vlangalii were exposed to 8% oxygen concentration in a hypoxic chamber for 6 weeks. Then the body temperature(T_b), standard metabolic rate(SMR), heart rate and metabolic enzyme activities of the lizards were measured at 20℃ and 30℃. The results indicated that hypoxia exposure decreased T_b, SMR and heart rate. Lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) activity of 8% O_2 group became significant elevated in liver and skeletal muscle compared with control group at 20℃, but descended significantly in heart. Using electrophoresis we found that LDH contains five isozymes(LDH1, LDH2, LDH3, LDH4 and LDH5) and are expressed specifically in liver, skeletal muscle and heart. Citrate synthase(CS) activity in the liver also decreased at 20℃ and 30℃. No significant difference of CS activity was found between the two groups in skeletal muscle and heart.Weixin LI Shiwei LIANG Huihui WANG Ying XIN Songsong LU Xiaolong TANG Qiang CHEN 2016Asian Herpetological Research2016,7,2:3
7A systematic review and meta-analysis of the safety and efficacy of uterine artery embolization vs. surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids显示文摘Purpose: The aim of this study was to systematically review the safety and efficacy of uterine artery embolization(UAE) versus surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Materials and Methods: An electronic search of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases was conducted from their inception to May 2017 for randomized controlled trials(RCTs) that assessed UAE versus surgery for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. The references of the included studies were also retrieved. Two reviewers independently screened the studies based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, extracted the data, and assessed the methodological quality. The meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 software. Results: A total of seven RCTs involving 859 patients were included. The results of the meta-analysis showed a shorter hospital stay and recovery time for UAE as compared to surgery. Surgery was not reported to be better for improving health-related quality of life in any of the included studies. There were no significant differences in patient satisfaction(1-2 and 5 years), and intra-procedural complications or major complications(1 year). However, the rates of minor complications(1 year) and further interventions(2 and 5 years) were significantly higher in patients who underwent UAE rather than surgery. The rates of pregnancy and live births were significantly lower among patients who underwent UAE than surgery. Conclusion: UAE is safe and effective, and has the advantages of shorter hospital stay and recovery time as compared to surgery. However, UAE has the risk of re-intervention, and lower pregnancy and live birth rates.Shiwei Tang Mingxin Kong XinjianZhao Jun Chen Chen Wang Haibin Zhang Zhongmin Wang 2018Journal of Interventional Medicine2018,1,2:3
8High-efficiency broadband polarization-independent superscatterer using conformal metasurfaces显示文摘Safe detection of an arbitrarily shaped platform is critical for survivability, rescue, or navigation safety in a remote region. Metasurfaces afford great potential due to their strong electromagnetic(EM) wave control. However,studies have mainly focused on the physics and design of metasurfaces on planar plates, which does not satisfy the current requirements of aerodynamics and aesthetics. Herein, we propose a sophisticated strategy to design a metasurface that can wrap over arbitrarily shaped objects with moderate curvature on which optical aberrations are commonly introduced. By designing each meta-atom on the basis of the required position and phase compensation, exact EM wavefronts are restored. For verification, several conformal metasurfaces were designed and numerically studied on metallic cylinders at the microwave spectrum. A proof-of-concept device is fabricated and is experimentally characterized. The results demonstrate the availability of the desirable dual-beam superscatterer with strong backscattering enhancement toward two directions, thus indicating that the distortions induced by an arbitrary platform can be efficiently corrected. Our method affords an efficient alternative for designing highperformance multifunctional optoelectronic devices equipped on a moderately curved platform.HE-XIU XU SHIWEI TANG CHEN SUN LIANLIN LI HAIWEN LIU XINMI YANG FANG YUAN YUNMING SUN 2018Photonics Research2018,6,8:3
9Selective laser melting of dense and crack-free AlCoCrFeNi_(2.1) eutectic high entropy alloy: Synergizing strength and ductility显示文摘Additively manufactured high-entropy alloys generally suffer from low strength and/or poor ductility.In this work,by leveraging the good castability of eutectic high entropy alloys and high cooling rate of selective laser melting(SLM),we report a nearly fully dense and crack-free as-SLM AlCoCrFeNi_(2.1) eutectic high entropy alloy with an exceptional strength-ductility synergy,showing an ultrahigh yield strength of 982.1±35.2 MPa and an ultimate tensile strength of 1322.8±54.9 MPa together with an elongation to fracture of 12.3±0.5%.Such strength-ductility enhancement is owing to the heterogeneous eutectic microstructure consisting of the columnar,equiaxed,and“L-shape”cells with much refined sizes down to nanoscales.The morphology of cells in the transition zone is related to the misorientation between the growth direction of adjacent layers.This heterogeneous eutectic microstructure is the result of the graingrowth behavior dominated by the mechanisms of the epitaxial growth and growth of heterogeneous nuclei in SLM.Our current results provide a new methodology for the future design of ultrahigh-strength and ductile SLM-fabricated metallic materials including HEAs,and other printable alloys for various structural applications.Lin He Shiwei Wu Anping Dong Haibin Tang Dafan Du Guoliang Zhu Baode Sun Wentao Yan 2022Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,22:2
10Fundamentals and applications of spin-decoupled Pancharatnam-Berry metasurfaces显示文摘Manipulating circularly polarized(CP)electromagnetic(EM)waves at will is significantly important for a wide range of applications ranging from chiral-molecule manipulations to optical communication.However,conventional EM devices based on natural materials suffer from limited functionalities,bulky configurations,and low efficiencies.Recently,Pancharatnam-Berry(PB)phase metasurfaces have shown excellent capabilities in controlling CP waves in different frequency domains,thereby allowing for multi-functional PB meta-devices that integrate distinct functionalities into single and flat devices.Nevertheless,the PB phase has intrinsically opposite signs for two spins,resulting in locked and mirrored functionalities for right CP and left CP beams.Here we review the fundamentals and applications of spin-decoupled metasurfaces that release the spin-locked limitation of PB metasurfaces by combining the orientation-dependent PB phase and the dimension-dependent propagation phase.This provides a general and practical guideline toward realizing spin-decoupled functionalities with a single metasurface for orthogonal circular polarizations.Finally,we conclude this review with a short conclusion and personal outlook on the future directions of this rapidly growing research area,hoping to stimulate new research outputs that can be useful in future applications.Yingcheng QIU Shiwei TANG Tong CAL Hexiu XU Fei DING 2021Frontiers of Optoelectronics2021,14,2:2
11Ultrathin salt-free polymer-in-ceramic electrolyte for solid-state sodium batteries显示文摘The practical energy density of solid-state batteries remains limited,partly because of the lack of a general method to fabricate thin membranes for solid-state electrolytes with high ionic conductivity and low area-specific resistance(ASR).Herein,we use an ultrahigh concentration of a ceramic ion conductor(Na_(3)SbS_(4))to build an ionconduction“highway”,and a polymer(polyethylene oxide,2 wt%)as a flexible host to prepare a polymer-inceramic ion-conducting membrane of approximately 40μm.Without the use of any salt(e.g.,NaPF_(6)),the resulting membrane exhibits a threefold increase in electronic ASR and a twofold decrease in ionic ASR compared with a pure ceramic counterpart.The activation energy for sodium-ion transport is only 190 meV in the membrane,similar to that in pure ceramic,suggesting ion transport predominantly occurs through a percolated network of ion-conducting ceramic particles.The salt-free design also provides an opportunity to suppress dendritic metal electrodeposits,according to a recently refined chemomechanical model of metal deposition.Our work suggests that salt is not always necessary in composite solid-state electrolytes,which broadens the choice of polymers to allow the optimization of other desired attributes,such as mechanical strength,chemical/electrochemical stability,and cost.Bin Tang Yibo Zhao Zhiyi Wang Shiwei Chen Yifan Wu Yuming Tseng Lujiang Li Yunlong Guo Zhen Zhou Shou-Hang Bo 2021eScience2021,1,2:2
12Ultrawideband chromatic aberration-free meta-mirrors显示文摘Chromatic aberration-free meta-devices(e.g.,achromatic meta-devices and abnormal chromatic meta-devices)play an essential role in modern science and technology.However,current efforts suffer the issues of low efficiency,narrow operating band,and limited wavefront manipulation capability.We propose a general strategy to design chromatic aberration-free meta-devices with high-efficiency and ultrabroadband properties,which is realized by satisfying the key criteria of desirable phase dispersion and high reflection amplitudes at the target frequency interval.The phase dispersion is tuned successfully based on a multiresonant Lorentz model,and high reflection is guaranteed by the presence of the metallic ground.As proof of the concept,two microwave meta-devices are designed,fabricated,and experimentally characterized.An achromatic meta-mirror is proposed within 8 to 12 GHz,and another abnormal chromatic meta-mirror can tune the reflection angle as a linear function.Both meta-mirrors exhibit very high efficiencies(85%to 94%in the frequency band).Our findings open a door to realize chromatic aberration-free meta-devices with high efficiency and wideband properties and stimulate the realizations of chromatic aberration-free metadevices with other functionalities or working at higher frequency.Tong Cai Shiwei Tang Bin Zheng Guangming Wang Wenye Ji Chao Qian Zuojia Wang Erping Li Hongsheng Chena 2021Advanced Photonics2021,3,1:2
13MBA:A market-based approach to data allocation and dynamic migration for cloud database显示文摘With the coming shift to cloud computing,cloud database is emerging to provide database service over the Internet.In the cloud-based environment,data are distributed at Internet scale and the system needs to handle a huge number of user queries simultaneously without delay.How data are distributed among the servers has a crucial impact on the query load distribution and the system response time.In this paper,we propose a market-based control method,called MBA,to achieve query load balance via reasonable data distribution.In MBA,database nodes are treated as traders in a market,and certain market rules are used to intelligently decide data allocation and migration.We built a prototype system and conducted extensive experiments.Experimental results show that the MBA method significantly improves system performance in terms of average query response time and fairness.WANG TengJiao LIN ZiYu YANG BiShan GAO Jun HUANG Allena YANG DongQing ZHANG Qi TANG ShiWei NIU JinZhong 2012Science China(Information Sciences)2012,55,9:2
14Plowing-Extrusion Processes and Performance of Functional Surface Structures of Copper Current Collectors for Lithium-Ion Batteries显示文摘Most copper current collectors for commercial lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are smooth copper foils,which cannot form a stable and effective combination with electrode slurry.They are likely to deform or fall off after long-term operation,resulting in a sharp decline in battery performance.What is worse is that this condition inevitably causes internal short circuits and thus brings about security risks.In this study,a process route of fabricating the functional surface structures on the surface of a copper collector for LIBs by twice-crisscross micro-plowing(TCMP)is proposed,which provides a new idea and an efficient method to solve the above problems from the perspective of manufacturing.The finite element simulation of TCMP combined with the cutting force test and morphological characterization is conducted to verify the forming mechanism of the surface structures on a copper sheet and its relationship with the processing parameters.The influence of several key processing parameters on the surface characteristics of the copper sheet is comprehensively explored.A series of functions is tested to obtain the optimal parameters for performance improvement of the current collector.Results show that the structured copper sheet with the cutting distance of 250μm,cutting depth of 80μm,and cutting crossing angle of 90°enables the best surface features of the current collector;the contact angle reaches 0°,the slurry retention rate is up to 89.2%,and the friction coefficient reaches 0.074.The battery using the as-prepared structured copper sheet as the current collector produces a specific capacity of 318.6 mAh/g after 50 cycles at a current density of 0.2 C,which is 132.7%higher than the one based on a smooth surface.The capacity reversibility of the sample with the new current collector is much better than that of the traditional samples,yielding a lower impedance.Chun Wang Wei Yuan Yu Chen Bote Zhao Yong Tang Shiwei Zhang Xinrui Ding Jun He Songmao Chen Baoyou Pan Mingyue Chen 2022Nanomanufacturing and Metrology2022,5,4:2
15A promising new class of plasticine: Metallic plasticine显示文摘Soft, malleable, and non-dry on exposure in air are the typical features for plain plasticine, which lead plasticine to be widely used in many industrial fields and our daily life. As a kind of clay, poorly electric conductivity and thermal conductivity of plain plasticine seriously limit its applications. Therefore,synthesizing a kind of plasticine having metallic bond is of importance for extending its applications in some special cases, such as thermal-cooling medium, anti-static electricity, electromagnetic shielding,etc. Here, we report a novel GaInSnCdZn_2 alloy, which exhibits similar behavior as compared to those of plasticine at near room temperature(30–40℃), and a good electrical conductivity due to its nature of metal. This new GaInSnCdZn_2 alloy can be called as metallic plasticine that contains the near-eutectic structure with low melting point and the other relatively high melting point phases. In this metallic plasticine, the near-eutectic structure with low melting point plays the same role as the oily ingredient in plain plasticine, dominating the plastic deformation, while the other relatively high melting point phases act as the stuffing like the CaCO3 in plain plasticine. The creation of metallic plasticine offers a general strategy for designing/preparing a new class of plasticine which possesses both the nature of metal and plasticine.Yiping Lu Zhongyi Tang Bin Wen Gang Wang Shiwei Wu Tongmin Wang Yubo Zhang Zongning Chen Zhiqiang Cao Tingju Li 2018Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,2:1
16Low phase-noise planar oscillators using high-Q SIW band pass filter显示文摘Zhao Shiwei Tang Zongxi Dai Wei 2011Microwave and Optical Technology Letters2011,53,7:1
17A SEM study of ore minerals of the xialei manganese ore deposit, dax- ing prefecture guangxi zhuang autonomous region, china 显示文摘TANG Shirong LUI Wenjun LUAN Shiwei 1994Scientia Geologica Sinica1994,3,3:1
18Overview ofon- tology显示文摘Deng Zhihong Tang Shiwei Zhang Min 2002Journal of Peking University (Natural Science)2002,38,5:1
19Temperature-dependent optical resonance in a thin-walled tubular oxide microcavity显示文摘This work proposes a temperature-response capability of optical resonance in tubular optical oxide microcavities. The thin wall thickness with a subwavelength scale enables these microcavities to interact with the environment effectively. By optimization of the geometries and materials, the tubular microcavities can be tuned into temperature-inert in vacuum, and the experiments support this design. The experiments prove the idea of utilizing them as temperature-inert microcavities. Contrary wavelength shifts from previous studies were observed, which can be explained with the theoretical model. Furthermore, the theoretical results of the present work suggest that novel rolled-up microtubes could act as an exceptional optical microcavity for the application in temperature response.Yangfu Fang Xianyun Lin Shiwei Tang Borui Xu Jiao Wang Yongfeng Mei 2017Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2017,27,4:1
20Contin- uously extracting high-quality representative set from massive data streams 显示文摘JI Xiaokang MA Xiuli HUANG Ting TANG Shiwei 2013Lecture Notes in Computer Science2013,8346,1:1
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