|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 帕博利珠单抗治疗伴脑转移NSCLC患者的一项非随机、开放Ⅱ期试验的长期随访结果和生物标志物分析显示文摘背景与目的我们开展了一项帕博利珠单抗用于伴未治疗脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)或黑色素瘤患者的疗效和安全性的II期试验,旨在评估程序性死亡受体1(programmed cell death 1,PD-1)抑制剂在中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)中的疗效。中期结果已发表,现报道对NSCLC队列的更新分析结果。方法这是一项开放性、单中心、II期试验。纳入标准:年龄≥18岁,诊断为晚期NSCLC并伴有≥1个5 mm-20 mm脑转移病灶,既往从未治疗或之前放疗后进展,无神经系统症状,不需要激素治疗且美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group,ECOG)<2分。患者每2周接受一次帕博利珠单抗(10 mg/kg)治疗。队列1为程序性死亡配体1(programmed cell death ligand 1,PD-L1)≥1%的患者,队列2为PD-L1<1%或未评估的患者。主要终点是脑转移患者缓解比例。所有经治患者均纳入疗效与安全性终点的分析。该研究已结束入组,并于Clinicaltrials.gov登记注册,注册号为NCT02085070。结果2014年3月31日-2018年5月21日,共42例患者接受治疗。中位随访时间为8.3个月(IQR:4.5个月-26.2个月)。队列1的37例患者中11例有脑转移缓解[29.7%(95%CI:15.9%-47.0%)]。队列2未观察到缓解。治疗相关的3级-4级不良事件(adverse events,AEs)包括2例肺炎、1例全身症状、1例结肠炎、1例肾上腺皮质功能不全、1例高血糖症和1例低钾血症。6例(14%)患者发生了治疗相关的严重不良事件,包括肺炎、急性肾损伤、低钾血症和肾上腺皮质功能不全。没有观察到治疗相关死亡病例。结论帕博利珠单抗治疗PD-L1≥1%的NSCLC伴脑转移患者有效,且对所有纳入的未经治疗的脑转移患者安全。需要进一步探索免疫治疗用于NSCLC合并CNS转移。 | Sarah B GOLDBERG Kurt A SCHALPER Scott N GETTINGER Amit MAHAJAN Roy S HERBST Anne C CHANG Rogerio LILENBAUM Frederick H WILSON Sacit Bulent OMAY James B YU Lucia JILAVEANU Thuy TRAN Kira PAVLIK Elin ROWEN Heather GERRSH Annette KOMLO Richa GUPTA Hailey WYATT Matthew RIBEIRO Yuval KLUGER Geyu ZHOU Wei WEI Veronica L CHANG Harriet M KLUGER 董晓荣(翻译/校对) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021，24，9： | 34 |
| 2 | 尿钠排泄、血压、心血管病与死亡率的关系:社区前瞻性流行病学队列研究显示文摘WHO建议人群钠摄人<2 g/d作为预防心血管病的措施之一,但这一目标在任何国家都没有实现。该建议主要基于短期血压试验的个体水平数据,没有来自随机试验或观察性研究的关于低钠摄入与降低心血管事件的数据。前瞻性城市农村流行病学研究目前正在21个国家进行。该文对其中18个国家的数据进行分析,其中包含了临床结果数据。 | Mente A O'Donnell M Rangarajan S McQueen M Dagenais G Wielgosz A Lear S Ah STL Wei L Diaz R Avezum A Lopez-Jaramillo P Lanas F Mony P Szuba A Iqbal R Yusuf R Mohammadifard N Khatib R Yusoff K Ismail N Gulec S Rosengren A Yusufali A Kruger L Tsolekile LP Chifamba J Dans A Alhabib KF Yeates K Teo K Yusuf S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，12： | 29 |
| 3 | Bariatric surgery in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease-from pathophysiology to clinical effects显示文摘Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is increasingly recognized as a significant liver disease,and it covers the disease spectrum from simple steatosis with a risk of development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH) to fibrosis,subsequent cirrhosis,end-stage liver failure,and liver cancer with a potential need for liver transplantation.NAFLD and NASH are closely related to obesity,metabolic syndrome,and type 2 diabetes(T2 D).The role of gut hormones,especially glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1),is important in NAFLD.Bariatric surgery has the potential for inducing great weight loss and may improve the symptoms of metabolic syndrome and T2 D.Recent data demonstrated significant effects of bariatric surgery on GLP-1 and other gut hormones and important lipid metabolic and inflammatory abnormalities in the pathophysiology of NAFLD.Therefore,bariatric surgery may reverse the pathological liver changes in NAFLD and NASH patients.In the present review,we describe NAFLD and NASH pathophysiology and the primary effects of bariatric surgery on metabolic pathways.We performed a systematic review of the beneficial and harmful effects and focused on changes in liver disease severity in NAFLD and NASH patients.The specific focus was liver histopathology as assessed by the invasive liver biopsy.Additionally,we reviewed several non-invasive methods used for the assessment of liver disease severity following bariatric surgery. | Tea L Laursen Christoffer A Hagemann Chunshan Wei Konstantin Kazankov Karen L Thomsen Filip K Knop Henning Grønbæk | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，2： | 11 |
| 4 | 利用抗高血压药相关的遗传变异发现其潜在的功效和副作用显示文摘通过研究药物靶蛋白基因的自然变异可以了解药物的功效。本研究旨在利用这种方法探索抗高血压药的潜在副作用和再利用潜力。研究者首先确定了血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor,ACEI)、β受体阻滞剂和钙拮抗剂的合适代表基因。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(校) Gill D Georgakis MK Koskeridis F Jiang L Feng Q Wei WQ Theodoratou E Elliott P Denny JC Malik R Evangelou E Dehghan A Dichgans M Tzoulaki I | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，0，9： | 3 |
| 5 | Easy MPE:Extraction of Quality Microplot Images for UAV-Based High-Throughput Field Phenotyping显示文摘Microplot extraction(PE)is a necessary image processing step in unmanned aerial vehicle-(UAV-)based research on breeding fields.At present,it is manually using ArcGIS,QGIS,or other GIS-based software,but achieving the desired accuracy is timeconsuming.We therefore developed an intuitive,easy-to-use semiautomatic program for MPE called Easy MPE to enable researchers and others to access reliable plot data UAV images of whole fields under variable field conditions.The program uses four major steps:(1)binary segmentation,(2)microplot extraction,(3)production of∗.shp files to enable further file manipulation,and(4)projection of individual microplots generated from the orthomosaic back onto the raw aerial UAV images to preserve the image quality.Crop rows were successfully identified in all trial fields.The performance of the proposed method was evaluated by calculating the intersection-over-union(IOU)ratio between microplots determined manually and by Easy MPE:the average IOU(±SD)of all trials was 91%(±3). | Léa Tresch Yue Mu Atsushi Itoh Akito Kaga Kazunori Taguchi Masayuki Hirafuji Seishi Ninomiya Wei Guo | 2019 | Plant Phenomics2019，1，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Simultaneous adsorption of a mixture of paraquat and dye by NaY zeolite covered with alkylsilane显示文摘 | Nur H Manan A F N A Wei L K | 2005 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2005，117，1： | 1 |
| 7 | New code delay compensation algorithm for weak GPS signal acquisition显示文摘 | Wei L M Chen A B | 2009 | International Journal Elec- tronic Communication (AEI))2009，63，8： | 1 |
| 8 | The effects of Xylazine and fentanyl on various hormones and motabolites in karakul sheep and blesbok显示文摘 | Maraisal A L Greene S A Wei A B | 1991 | J S Afr Vet Assoc1991，62，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Illinois process for preparation of soymilk显示文摘 | Nelson A I Steinberg M P Wei L S | 1976 | Food Sci1976，41，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Security and privacy aspects of low-cost radio frequency identification systems显示文摘 | Weis S A Sarma S E Rivest R L | 2004 | Security in Pervasive Computing2004，28，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Experimental validation of a magnetorheological energy absorber design analysis 显示文摘 | MAO M HU Wei YONG T C WERELEY N M BROWNE A L ULICNY J | 2013 | J Intell Mater Syst Struct2013，25，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Sparse model identification using a forward orthogonal regression algorithm aided by mutual infonnatian显示文摘 | Billings S A Wei H L | 2007 | IEEE Tram on Neural Networks2007，18，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Task c!ustering and scheduling for distributed memory parallel architectures 显示文摘 | Palis M A Liou J Wei D S L | 1996 | The IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems1996，7，： | 1 |
| 14 | Cone ratio data envelopment analysis and multi-objective programming显示文摘 | CHARNES A COOPER W W WEI Q L | 1989 | Int J Sys Sci1989，20，7： | 1 |
| 15 | 显示文摘 | Wei X Z Vasiliev A L Padture N P | 2005 | J Mater Res2005，20，： | 1 |
| 16 | Therapeutic effect of substances occurring in higher basidiomycetes mushrooms, a modern perspective 显示文摘 | Wasser S P Weis A L | 1999 | Crit Rev Immunol1999，19，1： | 1 |
| 17 | In vitro synergic antifungal effect of MUC7 12-met with histatin-5 12-met or miconazole 显示文摘 | Wei G X Bobek L A | 2004 | J Antimicrob Chemother2004，53，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Characterizationand evolutionary analysis of Brassica species-divergedsequences containing simple repeat units 显示文摘 | WEI L J XIAO M L MASON A S | 2013 | Genes &Genomics2013，35，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Oblique needle segmen- tation and tracking for 3D TRUS guided prostate brachytherapy 显示文摘 | Wei Z Gardi L Downey D Fenster A | 2005 | Med Phys2005，32，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Bioconversion of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate by permeabilized fresh brewer’s yeast cellsin the presence of allyl bromide显示文摘 | YU M A WEI Y M ZHAO L | 2007 | J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol2007，34，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员