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| 1 | 帕博利珠单抗治疗伴脑转移NSCLC患者的一项非随机、开放Ⅱ期试验的长期随访结果和生物标志物分析显示文摘背景与目的我们开展了一项帕博利珠单抗用于伴未治疗脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)或黑色素瘤患者的疗效和安全性的II期试验,旨在评估程序性死亡受体1(programmed cell death 1,PD-1)抑制剂在中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)中的疗效。中期结果已发表,现报道对NSCLC队列的更新分析结果。方法这是一项开放性、单中心、II期试验。纳入标准:年龄≥18岁,诊断为晚期NSCLC并伴有≥1个5 mm-20 mm脑转移病灶,既往从未治疗或之前放疗后进展,无神经系统症状,不需要激素治疗且美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group,ECOG)<2分。患者每2周接受一次帕博利珠单抗(10 mg/kg)治疗。队列1为程序性死亡配体1(programmed cell death ligand 1,PD-L1)≥1%的患者,队列2为PD-L1<1%或未评估的患者。主要终点是脑转移患者缓解比例。所有经治患者均纳入疗效与安全性终点的分析。该研究已结束入组,并于Clinicaltrials.gov登记注册,注册号为NCT02085070。结果2014年3月31日-2018年5月21日,共42例患者接受治疗。中位随访时间为8.3个月(IQR:4.5个月-26.2个月)。队列1的37例患者中11例有脑转移缓解[29.7%(95%CI:15.9%-47.0%)]。队列2未观察到缓解。治疗相关的3级-4级不良事件(adverse events,AEs)包括2例肺炎、1例全身症状、1例结肠炎、1例肾上腺皮质功能不全、1例高血糖症和1例低钾血症。6例(14%)患者发生了治疗相关的严重不良事件,包括肺炎、急性肾损伤、低钾血症和肾上腺皮质功能不全。没有观察到治疗相关死亡病例。结论帕博利珠单抗治疗PD-L1≥1%的NSCLC伴脑转移患者有效,且对所有纳入的未经治疗的脑转移患者安全。需要进一步探索免疫治疗用于NSCLC合并CNS转移。 | Sarah B GOLDBERG Kurt A SCHALPER Scott N GETTINGER Amit MAHAJAN Roy S HERBST Anne C CHANG Rogerio LILENBAUM Frederick H WILSON Sacit Bulent OMAY James B YU Lucia JILAVEANU Thuy TRAN Kira PAVLIK Elin ROWEN Heather GERRSH Annette KOMLO Richa GUPTA Hailey WYATT Matthew RIBEIRO Yuval KLUGER Geyu ZHOU Wei WEI Veronica L CHANG Harriet M KLUGER 董晓荣(翻译/校对) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021,24,9: | 34 |
| 2 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 22 |
| 3 | Pulmonary infection control window in treatment of severe respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases: a prospective, randomized controlled, multi-centred study显示文摘Background Early withdraw from invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) followed by noninvasive MV is a new strategy for changing modes of treatment. This study was conducted to estimate the feasibility and the efficacy of early extubation and sequential noninvasive MV commenced at beginning of pulmonary infection control window in patients with exacerbated hypercapnic respiratory failure caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD). Methods A prospective, randomized controlled study was conducted in eleven teaching hospitals' respiratory or medical intensive care units in China. Ninety intubated COPD patients with severe hypercapnic respiratory failure triggered by pulmonary infection (pneumonia or purulent bronchitis) were involved in the study. When the pulmonary infection had been controlled by antibiotics and comprehensive therapy, the 'pulmonary infection control window (PIC window)' has been reached. Each case was randomly assigned to study group (extubation and noninvasive MV via facial mask immediately) or control group (invasive MV was received continuously after PIC window by using conventional weaning technique).Results Study group (n=47) and control group (n=43) had similar clinical characteristics initially and at the time of PIC window. Compared with control group, study group had shorter duration of invasive MV [(6.4±4.4) days vs (11.3±6.2) days, P=0.000], lower rate of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) (3/47 vs 12/43, P=0.014), fewer days in ICU [(12±8) days vs (16±11) days, P=0.047] and lower hospital mortality (1/47 vs 7/43, P=0.025).Conclusions In COPD patients requiring intubation and invasive MV for hypercapnic respiratory failure, which is exacerbated by pulmonary infection, early extubation followed by noninvasive MV initiated at the start of PIC window may decrease significantly the duration of invasive MV, the risk of VAP and hospital mortality. | Wang, C Zhan, QY Cao, ZX Wei, LQ Cheng, ZZ Liu, S Zhang, JL Chen, RC Luo, Q Niu, SF Zhu, L Wu, DW Fang, BM Wu, TH Wang, CZ Liu, YN | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005,,19: | 6 |
| 4 | A novel XPF-357A 〉 C polymorphism predicts risk and recurrence of bladder cancer(摘要)显示文摘 | Wang, M Yuan, L Wu, D Zhang, Z Yin, C Fu, G Wei, Q | 2010 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010,30,7: | 5 |
| 5 | Elevation of circulating and ventricular adrenomedullin in human congestive heart failure 显示文摘 | JOUGASAKI M WEI C M Mc KINLEY L J | 1995 | Circulation1995,92,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Simultaneous enhancement in strength and ductility by reinforcing magnesium with carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | GOH C S WEI J LEE L C | 2006 | Materials Science and Engineering A2006,423,12: | 1 |
| 7 | Hybrid molecular materials based on covalently linked inorganic polyoxometalates and organic conjugated systems显示文摘 | Xu B B Wei Y G Barnes C L | 2001 | Angew Chem Int Ed2001,40,: | 1 |
| 8 | Magnetic properties of BaFe12-2xZnxZrxO19 particles显示文摘 | WEI F L FANG H C ONG C K | 2000 | J Appl Phys2000,87,: | 1 |
| 9 | Isolation, characterization and expression analysis of a leaf-specific phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene in Oryza sativa 显示文摘 | LIN C F WEI C JIANG L Z | 2004 | DNASeq2004,15,26: | 1 |
| 10 | Surveys of transmitted HIV drug resistance in 7 geographic regions in China, 2008-2009 显示文摘 | Liao L Xing H Dong Y Qin G Ma Y Lu H Chen L Zhang L Osborne C Seguy N Wei D Sun F Yang J Ru- an Y Shao Y | 2012 | Clin Infect Dis2012,54,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Simultaneous control of acid gases and P AHs using a spray dryer combined with a fabric filter using different additives 显示文摘 | LIU Z S WEI MY LIN C L | 2002 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2002,91,13: | 1 |
| 12 | The effect of stealth liposomes onpharmacokinetics,tissue distribution and anti-tumor activity of oridonin显示文摘 | Wang C Wei Y Yu L | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 13 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Wang G E Qin W P Zhang J S Zhang J S Wang Y Cao C Y Wang L L Wei G D Zhu P E Wu C E Kim Ryongjin | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Experimental validation of a magnetorheological energy absorber design analysis 显示文摘 | MAO M HU Wei YONG T C WERELEY N M BROWNE A L ULICNY J | 2013 | J Intell Mater Syst Struct2013,25,3: | 1 |
| 15 | The TIL commissioning and performance显示文摘 | X Zhang W Zheng X Wei F Jing Z Sui K Zheng Q Xu X Yuan X Jiang L Yang P Ma M Li J Wang D Hu S He F Li Z Peng B Feng H Zhou L Guo X Li X Zhang J Su Q Zhu H Yu R Zhao C Ma H He D Fan W Zhang | 2008 | Journal of Physics: Conference Series2008,,3: | 1 |
| 16 | An order-disorder transition in Sr2IrD5: Evidence for square pyramidal IrD5 units from powder neutron diffraction data 显示文摘 | ZHUANG J HASTINGS J M CORLISS L M BAU R WEI C Y MOYER R O J | 1981 | J Solid State Chem1981,40,: | 1 |
| 17 | Role of melatonin in the prevention of morphine-induced hyperalgesia and spinal glial activation in rats: protein kinase C pathway involved显示文摘 | Wei X Wang C Lin L | 2012 | Intern J Neurosc2012,3,122: | 1 |
| 18 | Simple and fast fluorescene detectionof benzoyl peroxide in wheat flour by N - me- thoxy rhodamine -6G spirolactam based on consecutive chemical reactions 显示文摘 | Wei C Wei S Zhao L | 2011 | AnalyticaChimica Acta2011,708,12: | 1 |
| 19 | Design of a GIS-based Decision Support System for Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Response in an Urban Environment Com-puters显示文摘 | Chang N B Wei Y L Tseng C C et at | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 20 | Using LMDI method to analyze the change of China's industrial CO2 emissions from final fuel use:an empirical analysis显示文摘 | Liu L C Fan Y Wu G Wei Y M | | 0,,11: | 1 |