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| 1 | 42,573 cases of hepatectomy in China: a multicenter retrospective investigation显示文摘Hepatectomy is currently routinely performed in most hospitals in China. China owns the largest population of liver diseases and the biggest number of liver resection cases. A nationwide multicenter retrospective investigation involving 112 hospitals was performed, and focused on liver resection for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). 42,573 cases of hepatectomy were enrolled, and 18,275 valid cases of liver resection for HCC patients were selected for statistical analysis. The epidemiology of HCC, distribution of hepatectomy, postoperative complications and prognosis were finally analyzed. In the 18,275 HCC patients,81% had hepatitis B virus infection and 10% had hepatitis C virus infection. 38% of the HCC patients had normal Alphafetoprotein(AFP) level, and other 35% had an AFP level lower than 400 ng mL^(-1). In the study period, 97% of the hepatectomy for HCC were treated with open surgery, and 23.81% had vascular exclusion techniques. The operation time was(191.7±105.6) min,the blood loss was(546.0±562.8) m L, and blood transfusion was(543.0±1,035.2) m L. The median survival for HCC patients was 631 days, with 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival of 73.2%, 28.8% and 19.6%, respectively. Liver cirrhosis, multiple nodules,tumor thrombosis and high AFP level were risk factors that affect postoperative survival. | Binhao Zhang Bixiang Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Zhiyong Huang Yifa Chen Minshan Chen Ping Bie Baogang Peng Liqun Wu Zhiming Wang Bo Li Jia Fan Lunxiu Qin Ping Chen Jingfeng Liu Zhe Tang Jun Niu Xinmin Yin Deyu Li Songqing He Bin Jiang Yilei Mao Weiping Zhou Xiaoping Chen | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，6： | 39 |
| 2 | A transcription factor with a bHLH domain regulates root hair development in rice显示文摘 | Wona Ding Zhiming Yu Yanli Tong Wei Huang Hanmin Chen Ping Wu | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，11： | 18 |
| 3 | Survivable Virtual Network Mapping Using Optimal Backup Topology in Virtualized SDN显示文摘Software-Defined Network architecture offers network virtualization through a hypervisor plane to share the same physical substrate among multiple virtual networks.However,for this hypervisor plane,how to map a virtual network to the physical substrate while guaranteeing the survivability in the event of failures,is extremely important.In this paper,we present an efficient virtual network mapping approach using optimal backup topology to survive a single link failure with less resource consumption.Firstly,according to whether the path splitting is supported by virtual networks,we propose the OBT-Ⅰ and OBT-Ⅱ algorithms respectively to generate an optimal backup topology which minimizes the total amount of bandwidth constraints.Secondly,we propose a Virtual Network Mapping algorithm with coordinated Primary and Backup Topology(VNM-PBT)to make the best of the substrate network resource.The simulation experiments show that our proposed approach can reduce the average resource consumption and execution time cost,while improving the request acceptance ratio of VNs. | WANG Zhiming WU Jiangxing WANG Yu QI Ning LAN Julong | 2014 | China Communications2014，11，2： | 14 |
| 4 | Review-material degradation assessed by digital image processing:Fundamentals,progresses,and challenges显示文摘Material degradation is accompanied by the changes in surface structure,morphology,and composition.These changes can be recorded by a variety of image acquisition devices that export digital images in grayscale or true color to a detector.Information regarding corrosion type and extent can be extracted with image processing methods.This paper provides a comprehensive review of material degradation assessed by digital image processing.Digital image processing systems used to assess material degradation are briefly reviewed,and the algorithms developed to process metallic materials degradation images are described.Physical and electrochemical methods that can be used to support digital image processing results are summarized,and future work that will augment the present methods of evaluating material degradation are discussed. | Da-Hai Xia Shizhe Song Lei Tao Zhenbo Qin Zhong Wu Zhiming Gao Jihui Wang Wenbin Hu Yashar Behnamian Jing-Li Luo | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，52，18： | 8 |
| 5 | Uniform convergence of multigrid V-cycle on adaptively refined finite element meshes for second order elliptic problems显示文摘In this paper we prove the uniform convergence of the standard multigrid V-cycle algorithm with the Gauss-Seidel relaxation performed only on the new nodes and their 'immediate' neighbors for discrete elliptic problems on the adaptively refined finite element meshes using the newest vertex bisection algorithm. The proof depends on sharp estimates on the relationship of local mesh sizes and a new stability estimate for the space decomposition based on the Scott-Zhang interpolation operator. Extensive numerical results are reported, which confirm the theoretical analysis. | WU Haijun CHEN Zhiming | 2006 | Science China Mathematics2006，49，10： | 8 |
| 6 | Structures and catalytic performances of Me/SAPO-34(Me=Mn,Ni,Co)catalysts for low-tem perature SCR of NO_x by ammonia显示文摘Me/SAPO-34(Me=Mn,Ni,Co)series of catalysts were prepared by a wetness impregnation method and investigated for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides with ammonia(NH 3-SCR).Among them,Mn/SAPO-34 catalyst was found as the most promising candidate based on its superior low-temperature activity.The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),transmission electron microscopy images(TEM),nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),temperature programmed reduction and desorption(TPR and TPD),and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transformed spectroscopy(DRIFTS)of NH_(3)/NO_(x)adsorption.Mn/SAPO-34 is obviously different from Ni/SAPO-34 and Co/SAPO-34 in the active species state and distribution.Surface MnO_(x)species which play an essential role in NO oxidation and NO_(2)adsorption,act as better active sites than nickel and cobalt mostly in the form of the aluminates and silicates. | Xuesong Liu Zhiming Sui Hongfeng Chen Yong Chen Haigang Liu Peng Jiang Zhongyun Shen Wensheng Linghu Xiaodong Wu | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，6： | 8 |
| 7 | Single-cell exome sequencing identifies mutations in KCP, LOC440040, and LOC440563 as drivers in renal cell carcinoma stem cells显示文摘 | Chong Li Song Wu Zhao Yang Xiaolong Zhang Qi Zheng Ling Lin Zexiong Niu Ruiqiang Li Zhiming Cai Lei Li | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，4： | 7 |
| 8 | Theoretical and numerical research of wire array Z-pinch and dynamic hohlraum at IAPCM显示文摘Dense Z-pinch plasmas are powerful and energy-efficient laboratory sources of X-rays,and show the possibility to drive inertial confinement fusion(ICF).Recent advances in wire-array Z-pinch and Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum(ZPDH)researches at the Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics are presented in this paper.Models are setup to study different physical processes.A full circuit model(FCM)was used to study the coupling between Z-pinch implosion and generator discharge.A mass injection model with azimuthal modulation was setup to simulate the wire-array plasma initiation,and the two-dimensional MHD code MARED was developed to investigate the Z-pinch implosion,MRT instability,stagnation and radiation.Implosions of nested and quasi-spherical wire arrays were also investigated theoretically and numerically.Key processes of ZPDH,such as the arrayefoam interaction,formation of the hohlraum radiation,as well as the following capsule ablation and implosion,were analyzed with different radiation magneto-hydrodynamics(RMHD)codes.An integrated 2D RMHD simulation of dynamic hohlraum driven capsule implosion provides us the physical insights of wire-array plasma acceleration,shock generation and propagation,hohlraum formation,radiation ablation,and fuel compression. | Ning Ding Yang Zhang Delong Xiao Jiming Wu Zihuan Dai Li Yin Zhiming Gao Shunkai Sun Chuang Xue Cheng Ning Xiaojian Shu Jianguo Wang | 2016 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2016，1，3： | 7 |
| 9 | Micro-droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction and Real-Time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Technologies Provide Highly Sensitive and Accurate Detection of Zika Virus显示文摘The establishment of highly sensitive diagnostic methods is critical in the early diagnosis and control of Zika virus(ZIKV)and in preventing serious neurological complications of ZIKV infection. In this study, we established micro-droplet digital polymerase chain reaction(ddPCR) and real-time quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR) protocols for the detection of ZIKV based on the amplification of the NS5 gene. For the ZIKV standard plasmid, the RT-qPCR results showed that the cycle threshold(Ct) value was linear from 10~1 to 10~8 copy/l L, with a standard curve R^2 of 0.999 and amplification efficiency of 92.203%;however, a concentration as low as 1 copy/l L could not be detected. In comparison with RT-qPCR, the dd PCR method resulted in a linear range of 10~1–10~4 copy/l L and was able to detect concentrations as low as 1 copy/l L. Thus, for detecting ZIKV from clinical samples, RT-qPCR is a better choice for high-concentration samples(above 10~1 copy/l L),while ddPCR has excellent accuracy and sensitivity for low-concentration samples. These results indicate that the ddPCR method should be of considerable use in the early diagnosis, laboratory study, and monitoring of ZIKV. | Yuan Hui Zhiming Wu Zhiran Qin Li Zhu Junhe Liang Xujuan Li Hanmin Fu Shiyu Feng Jianhai Yu Xiaoen He Weizhi Lu Weiwei Xiao Qinghua Wu Bao Zhang Wei Zhao | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，3： | 6 |
| 10 | High precision attitude dynamic tracking control of a moving space target显示文摘On-orbit spacecraft face many threats,such as collisions with debris or other spacecraft.Therefore,perception of the surrounding space environment is vitally important for on-orbit spacecraft.Spacecraft require a dynamic attitude tracking ability with high precision for such missions.This paper aims to address the above problem using an improved backstepping controller.The tracking mission is divided into two phases:coarse alignment and fine alignment.In the first phase,a traditional saturation controller is utilized to limit the maximum attitude angular velocity according to the actuator’s ability.For the second phase,the proposed backstepping controller with different virtual control inputs is applied to track the moving target.To fulfill the high precision attitude tracking requirements,a hybrid attitude control actuator consisting of a Control Moment Gyro(CMG)and Reaction Wheel(RW)is constructed,which can simultaneously avoid the CMG singularity and RW saturation through the use of an angular momentum optimal management strategy,such as null motion.Finally,five simulation scenarios were carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy and hybrid actuator. | Yunhua WU Mohong ZHENG Wei HE Feng WANG Zhiming CHEN Bing HUA | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019，32，10： | 6 |
| 11 | A vertically integrated eutrophication model and its application to a river-style reservoir-Fuchunjiang,China显示文摘Based on a 2-D hydrodynamic model,a vertically integrated eutrophication model was developed.The physical sub-model can be used for calculation of water density at different depths,and the water quality sub-model was used for calculation of algal growth.The cohesive and non-cohesive sediments were simulated separately with different methods.The light extinction coeffcient used in the underwater light regime sub-model was linearly related to the sum of sediment and phytoplankton biomass.Some components less important to the model were simplified to improve practicability and calculation effciency.Using field data from Fuchunjiang Reservoir,we calculated the sensitivity of ecological parameters included in this model and validated the model.The results of sensitivity analysis showed that the parameters strongly inffuenced the phytoplankton biomass,including phytoplankton maximum growth rate,respiration rate,non-predatory mortality rate,settling rate,zooplankton maximum filtration rate,specific extinction coeffcient for suspended solids and sediment oxygen demand rate.The model was calibrated by adjusting these parameters.Total chlorophyll a(chl-a) concentrations at different layers in the water column were reproduced very well by the model simulations.The simulated chl-a values were positively correlated to the measured values with Pearson correlation coeffcient of 0.92.The mean difference between measured and simulated chl-a concentrations was 12% of the measured chl-a concentration.Measured and simulated DO concentrations were also positively correlated(r = 0.74) and the mean difference was 4% of measured DO concentrations.The successful validation of model indicated that it would be very useful in water quality management and algal bloom prediction in Fuchunjiang Reservoir and a good tool for water quality regulation of other river-style reservoirs. | WU Tingfeng LUOLiancong QIN Boqiang CUI Guangbai YUZuoming YAO Zhiming | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，3： | 6 |
| 12 | Interface engineering of high efficiency perovskite solar cells based on ZnO nanorods using atomic layer deposition显示文摘尽管有无机器官的金属混血儿 perovskite 太阳能电池(PSC ) 的更加改进的效率,电子运输仍然是一个挑战性的问题。在这份报纸,我们报导 ZnO nanorods 的使用准备了由热水象在 perovskite 的电子运输层自己组装太阳能电池。perovskite 太阳能电池的效率被使钝化显著地提高经由艾尔 2 ZnO nanorods 上的 O 3 单层。由采用艾尔 2 O 3 单层, methylammonium 铅碘化物 PSC 的平均力量变换效率从 10.33% ~ 15.06% 被增加,并且获得的最高的效率是 16.08% 。我们建议用单层的原子层免职的缺点的钝化可能为 PSC 的所有类型的改进提供一条新小径…… | Shibin Li Peng Zhang Yafei Wang Hojjatollah Sarvari Detao Liu Jiang Wu Yajie Yang Zhiming Wang Zhi David Chen | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，3： | 6 |
| 13 | Holed Nanostructures Formed by Aluminum Droplets on a GaAs Substrate显示文摘We have studied the morphology evolution of holed nanostructures formed by aluminum droplet epitaxy on a GaAs surface.Unique outer rings with concentric inner holed rings were observed.Further,an empirical equation to describe the size distribution of the outer rings in the holed nanostructures has been established.The contour line generated by the equation provides physical insights into quantum ring formation by droplets of groupⅢmaterials onⅢ-Ⅴsubstrates. | Alvason Zhenhua Li Zhiming M.Wang Jiang Wu Gregory J.Salamo | 2010 | Nano Research2010，3，7： | 6 |
| 14 | In situ observation and thermodynamic calculation of MnS in 49MnVS3 non-quenched and tempered steel显示文摘Based on thermodynamics calculation, the results of the formation temperature of MnS inclusions of non-quenched and tempered steel during heating process were discussed. It is shown that while the solid fraction is 0.9, MnS inclusions began to precipitate in the final stage of solidification. The solidification process of 49MnVS3 non-quenched and tempered steel during heating has been observed in situ using a confocal scanning laser microscope (CSLM), which agrees well with the thermodynamics calculation. MnS particles were coarsening during heating process, which would reduce the pinning effect on the austenite grain boundaries and bring about the sudden growth of some austenite grains in this stage. | Yanzhao LUO Jiongming ZHANG Zhiming LIU ChaoXIAO Suzhou WU | 2011 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2011，24，4： | 6 |
| 15 | Toward automatic estimation of urban green volume using airborne LiDAR data and high resolution Remote Sensing images显示文摘城市的绿体积是为分析城市的植被结构,生态的评估,和绿经济的评价的重要指示物。这份报纸为城市的绿体积联合的自动化评价建议一个基于目标的方法三维(3D ) 从在空中的轻察觉的信息并且变化(激光雷达) 从高分辨率的数据和植被信息遥远地通过 Lujiazui 区域的案例研究察觉到图象,上海,中国。在空中的在红外线附近的相片被用于识别城市的植被分发的高分辨率。在空中的激光雷达数据提议提取单个树并且测量树的属性的可能性,例如树高度和王冠直径。在这研究,单个树和草地作为城市的植被的独立对象被识别,并且城市的绿卷作为二宽广部分的和被计算:单个树体积和草地体积。方法由后面的步骤组成:产生并且过滤规范的数字表面模型( nDSM ),定位本地最大值点,分割植被,提取基于规范的差别植被索引( NDVI )的城市的植被的 nDSM 单个树王冠和草地反对,并且计算每个植被目标的城市的绿体积。结果在 Lujiazui 区域显示出数量和城市的绿体积的分发特征,并且为城市的绿计划和管理提供珍贵参数。激光雷达数据和图象数据的综合申请介绍一个有效方法估计城市的绿体积,这也从这份报纸被结束[出版摘要] | Yan HUANG Bailang YU Jianhua ZHOU Chunlin HU Wenqi TAN Zhiming HU Jianping WU | 2013 | Frontiers of Earth Science2013，7，1： | 6 |
| 16 | The First Quantitative Slip-Rate Estimated Along the Ashikule Fault at the Western Segment of the Altyn Tagh Fault System显示文摘As one of the longest strike-slip fault in Asia,the Altyn Tagh Fault(ATF)defines the northern boundary of the Tibetan Plateau and plays a significant role inaccommodating the deformation resulting from the IndiaAsia convergence.Slip-rate and seismic behavior of the fault are critical to understand the present-day | PAN Jiawei LI Haibing VAN DER WOERD Jerome SUN Zhiming SI Jialiang PEI Junling WU Fuyao CHEVALIER Marie-Luce | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，6： | 5 |
| 17 | Minimizing chemical interference errors for the determination of lithium in brines by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy analysis显示文摘Chemical interferences (ionization and oxide/hydroxide formation) on the atomic absorbance signal of lithium in FAAS analysis of brine samples are elaborated in this article. It is suggested that inadequate or overaddition of deionization buffers can lead to loss of sensitivities under particular operating conditions. In the analysis of brine samples, signal en-hancing and oxide/hydroxide formation inducing signal reduction resulting from overaddition of deionization buffers can be seen with varying amounts of chemical buffers. Based on experimental results, the authors have arrived at the optimized operating conditions for the detection of lithium, under which both ionization and stable compound formation can be sup-pressed. This is a simplified and quick method with adequate accuracy and precision for the determination of lithium in rou-tine brine samples from chemical plants or R&D laboratories, which contain comparable amounts of lithium with some other components. | WEN Xianming MA Peihua ZHU Geqin WU Zhiming | 2006 | Rare Metals2006，25，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Monolithic integration of MoS2-based visible detectors and GaN-based UV detectors显示文摘With the increasing demand for high integration and multi-color photodetection for both military and civilian applications, the research of multi-wavelength detectors has become a new research hotspot. However, current research has been mainly in visible dual-or multi-wavelength detectors, while integration of both visible light and ultraviolet(UV) dual-wavelength detectors has rarely been studied. In this work, large-scale and high-quality monolayer MoS2 was grown by the chemical vapor deposition method on transparent free-standing GaN substrate. Monolithic integration of MoS2-based visible detectors and GaN-based UV detectors was demonstrated using common semiconductor fabrication technologies such as photolithography, argon plasma etching, and metal deposition. High performance of a 280 nm and 405 nm dual-wavelength photodetector was realized.The responsivity of the UV detector reached 172.12 A/W, while that of the visible detector reached 17.5 A/W.Meanwhile, both photodetectors achieved high photocurrent gain, high external quantum efficiency, high normalized detection rate, and low noise equivalent power. Our study extends the future application of dual-wavelength detectors for image sensing and optical communication. | YOU WU ZHIWEN LI KAH-WEE ANG YUPING JIA ZHIMING SHI ZHI HUANG WENJIE YU XIAOJUAN SUN XINKE LIU DABING LI | 2019 | Photonics Research2019，7，10： | 4 |
| 19 | Singularity analysis for single gimbal control moment gyroscope system using space expansion method显示文摘Control Moment Gyroscope(CMG) is an effective candidate for agile satellites and large spacecraft attitude control because of its powerful torque amplification capability. The most serious situation, however, in using CMG is the inherent geometric singularity problem, where there's no torque output along a particular direction. Space expansion method has been proposed in this work for the singularity analysis. Based on inverse mapping transformation, an expanded Jacobian matrix which is a full rank square matrix is obtained. The singular angle sets of the 3-parallel cluster and pyramid cluster are distinguished using space expansion method. An effective hybrid steering strategy, able to deal with the elliptic singularity, is further proposed. Simulation results demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed steering logic compared to the generalized singular robust logic and pseudo inverse logic in terms of energy consumption and torque error. | Yunhua WU Feng HAN Bing HUA Zhiming CHEN Feng YU | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018，31，4： | 4 |
| 20 | Spacecraft formation reconfiguration trajectory planning with avoidance constraints using adaptive pigeon-inspired optimization显示文摘Dear editor,The autonomous formation flight of satellite clusters has been identified as a beneficial technology for many future space missions (1, 2)The research on spacecraft formation technology has become much more important for ever-increasing space applications. However, the major challenge lies in effective formation path planning to ensure collision avoidance and fuel savings. | Bing HUA Yu HUANG Yunhua WU Zhiming CHEN Dery NICHOLAS | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019，62，7： | 4 |
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