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| 1 | Headspace Solid-Phase Micro-Extraction Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry(HS-SPME-GC/MS)-Based Untargeted Metabolomics Analysis for Comparing the Volatile Components from 12 Panax Herbal Medicines显示文摘Quality control of ginseng currently is mainly based on ginsenoside analysis,but rarely focuses on the volatile organic components.In the current work,an untargeted metabolomics approach,by headspace solid-phase micro-extraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(HS-SPME-GC/MS),was elaborated and further employed to holistically compare the compositional difference of the volatile components simultaneously from 12 Panax herbal medicines,which included P.ginseng(PG),P.quinquefolius(PQ),P.notoginseng(PN),red ginseng(PGR),P.ginseng leaf(PGL),P.quinquefolius leaf(PQL),P.notoginseng leaf(PNL),P.ginseng flower(PGF),P.quinquefolius flower(PQF),P.notoginseng flower(PNF),P.japonicus(PJ),and P.japonicus var.major(PJvm).Chromatographic separation was performed on an HP-5MS elastic quartz capillary column using helium as the carrier gas,enabling good resolution within 1 h.We were able to characterize totally 259 volatile compounds,including 82 terpenes(T),46 alcohols(Alc),29 ketones(K),25 aldehydes(Ald),21 esters(E),and the others.By analyzing 90 batches of ginseng samples based on the untargeted metabolomics workflows,236 differential ions were unveiled,and accordingly 36 differential volatile components were discovered.It is the first report that simultaneously compares the compositional difference of volatile components among 12 Panax herbal medicines,and useful information is provided for the quality control of ginseng aside from the well-known ginsenosides. | Simiao Wang Xiaohang Li Meiting Jiang Xinlong Wu Yuying Zhao Meiyu Liu Xiaoyan Xu Huimin Wang Hongda Wang Heshui Yu Wenzhi Yang | 2022 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2022,91,7: | 1 |
| 2 | Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis in China (2021)显示文摘Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common acute abdominal condition of the digestive system.In recent years,treatment concepts,methods,and strategies for the diagnosis of AP have advanced,and this has played an important role in promoting the standardization of AP diagnosis and treatment and improving the treatment quality of AP patients.On the basis of previous guidelines and expert consensus,this guideline adopts an evidence-based,problem-based expression;synthesizes important clinical research data at home and abroad in the most recent 5 years;and forms 29 recommendations through multidisciplinary expert discussion,including diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up.It is expected to provide evidence support for the treatment of AP in the clinical setting in China. | Fei Li Shouwang Cai Feng Cao Rufu Chen Deliang Fu Chunlin Ge Chunyi Hao Jihui Hao Heguang Huang Zhixiang Jian Gang Jin Ang Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin Li Yixiong Li Tingbo Liang Xubao Liu Wenhui Lou Yi Miao Yiping Mou Chenghong Peng Renyi Qin Chenghao Shao Bei Sun Guang Tan Xiaodong Tian Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wang Junmin Wei Heshui Wu Wenming Wu Zheng Wu Changqing Yan Yinmo Yang Xiaoyu Yin Xianjun Yu Chunhui Yuan Taiping Zhang Yupei Zhao on behalf of the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association | 2021 | Journal of Pancreatology2021,4,2: | 1 |
| 3 | Toll-like receptor 4 involvement in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice显示文摘 | Wu Heshui Zhang Jinxiang Wang Lin | 2004 | Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int2004,3,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Consensus of clinical diagnosis and treatment for non-functional pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms with diameter<2 cm显示文摘In clinical practice,pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms(pNENs)with a diameter smaller than 2 cm are commonly referred to as small pNENs.Due to their generally favorable biological characteristics,the diagnosis and treatment of small pNENs differ from other pNENs and are somewhat controversial.In response to this,the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association,Chinese Society of Surgery,Chinese Medical Association have developed a consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of small pNENs,which is based on evidence-based medicine and expert opinions.This consensus covers various topics,including concepts,disease assessment,treatment selection,follow-up,and other relevant aspects. | Wu Wenming Cai Shouwang Chen Rufu Fu Deliang Ge Chunlin Hao Chunyi Hao Jihui Huang Heguang Jian Zhixiang Jin Gang Li Fei Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin LiYixiong Liang Tingbo Liu Xubao Lou Wenhui Miao Yi Mou Yiping Peng Chenghong Qin Renyi Shao Chenghao Sun Bei Tan Guang Wang Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wei Junmin Wu Heshui Wu Zheng Yan Changqing Yang Yinmo Yin Xiaoyu Yu Xianjun Yuan Chunhui Zhao Yupei | 2023 | Journal of Pancreatology2023,6,3: | 0 |
| 5 | Expression of Toll-like Receptor 2/4 on Alveolar Macrophage in the Model of Total Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Mice显示文摘客观:在鼠标在全部的肝的局部缺血的进程期间在牙槽的巨噬细胞探索像使用费的受体 2/4 的表达式和意思。方法:BALB/c 老鼠在全部的肝的 ischemia/reperfusion 的一个模型被使用。牙槽的巨噬细胞被 bronchoalveolar 洗室年龄(BAL ) 的工具在 1h, 6h 和 12h 的时间点收集,并且它的 TLR2/4 mRNA 和蛋白质与流动血细胞计数和实时 PCR 被检测。在 BAL 液体的 TNF 的水平我们 remeasured。军邮局的集中,比率湿 / 干燥并且肺组织学的分数被用来估计肺损害的度。结果:在肝的 ischemiareperfusion 的三个次点, TLR2/4 蛋白质和 mRNA 的表示是起来调整的并且在上升的 TLR2was 的水平不断地。TLR4 在 6 h 的时候到达了山峰价值(P <
0.01 ) 。在 BAL 液体的水平 ofTNF-2 在 6 h 的时候到达了最高的点(P <
0.01 ) 。wet/dryrose 的比率不断地在肝的局部缺血灌注期间。在 1 h 以后,军邮局的水平很快增加了。然后,它在 6 h 的时期期间到达了山峰价值到 12 h。结论:牙槽的巨噬细胞的老鼠上的 TLR2/4 在肝的 ischemia/reperfusion 的过程被激活并且在肺的损害包含了。 | GU Yuanting WU Heshui XU Jianbo WANG Lin TIAN Yuan WANG Chunyou | 2006 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2006,5,4: | 0 |
| 6 | Protective effect of N-acetylcysteine against lipopolysaccharide injury in hepatocytes of neonatal mice显示文摘The present study provides supportive evid-ence for the effective prevention and treatment of lipopo-lysaccharide(LPS)-induced hepatocyte injury in neonatal mice by N-acetylcysteine(NAC).Hepatocytes of neonatal mice were obtained through collagenase digestion of the liver.The hepatocytes were treated either with LPS(10 mg/mL)alone or with NAC(5 mmol/L)for 1 h before the addition of LPS(10 mg/mL).After LPS treatment,12 wells of the cultured hepatocytes and supernatants were harvested at 0,6,and 12 h,respectively.Levels of alanine aminotransferase(ALT)and nitric oxide(NO)in the supernatant were biochemically quantified and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was performed to detect the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS)mRNA after different treatments.At 0 h following the treatment of primary cultured hepa-tocytes with LPS,the levels of ALT,NO and iNOS mRNA in the supernatant were(21.1±4.78)u/L,(1.6±0.31)mmol/L and 0.17±0.023,respectively;at 6 h,(59.8±8.59)u/L,(6.6±0.81)mmol/L,and 0.71±0.091;and at 12 h,(89.6±15.30)u/L,(7.8±1.01)mmol/L,and 0.71±0.097.The levels of ALT,NO and iNOS mRNA at 6 and 12 h increased significantly,compared to those at 0 h(P<0.01).In contrast to LPS treatment alone,pre-treatment with NAC before LPS addition significantly reduced the levels of ALT,NO and iNOS mRNA in the supernatant at 6 h to(40.8±7.30)u/L,(3.2±0.71)mmol/L,and 0.41±0.060;and at 12 h to(55.4±5.48)u/L,(4.0±0.71)mmol/L,and 0.40¡0.067,respectively(P<0.01).However,the levels of ALT,NO and iNOS mRNA at 0 h did not change significantly with both treat-ment approaches.NAC has protective effects in hepato-cytes of neonatal mice against LPS-induced injury as shown by the reduced levels of ALT,NO and iNOS mRNA when primary hepatocytes were treated with NAC prior to LPS stimulation.We postulate that NAC exhibits its protective function by inhibiting LPS-induced transcription of iNOS,resulting in decreased levels of NO. | Lin WANG Jianbo XU Yuan TIAN Heshui WU Yalan LIU | 2008 | Frontiers of Medicine2008,2,2: | 0 |
| 7 | Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in China (2021)显示文摘The incidence of pancreatic cancer has been rising worldwide,and its clinical diagnosis and treatment remain a great challenge.To present the update and improvements in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in recent years,Chinese Pancreatic Association,the Chinese Society of Surgery,Chinese Medical Association revised the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer in China(2014)after reviewing evidence-based and problem-oriented literature published during 2015-2021,mainly focusing on highlight issues regarding diagnosis and surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer,conversion strategies for locally advanced pancreatic cancer,treatment of pancreatic cancer with oligo metastasis,adjuvant and neoadjuvant therapy,standardized processing of surgical specimens and evaluation of surgical margin status,systemic treatment for unresectable pancreatic cancer,genetic testing,as well as postoperative follow up of patients with pancreatic cancer.Forty recommendation items were finally proposed based on the above issues,and the quality of evidence and strength of recommendations were graded using the Grades of Recommendation,Assessment,Development,and Evaluation system.This guideline aims to standardize the clinical diagnosis and therapy,especially surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer in China,and further improve the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer. | Yinmo Yang Xueli Bai Dapeng Bian Shouwang Cai Rufu Chen Feng Cao Menghua Dai Chihua Fang Deliang Fu Chunlin Ge Xiaochao Guo Chunyi Hao Jihui Hao Heguang Huang Zhixiang Jian Gang Jin Fei Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin Li Yixiong Li Hongzhen Li Tingbo Liang Xubao Liu Wenhui Lou Yi Miao Yiping Mou Chenghong Peng Renyi Qin Chenghao Shao Bei Sun Guang Tan Xiaodong Tian Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wang Junmin Wei Heshui Wu Wenming Wu Zheng Wu Jingyong Xu Changqing Yan Xiaoyu Yin Xianjun Yu Chunhui Yuan Taiping Zhang Jixin Zhang Jun Zhou Yupei Zhao on behalf of the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association | 2021 | Journal of Pancreatology2021,4,2: | 0 |