|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Ideal cardiovascular health and incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease among Chinese adults:the China-PAR project显示文摘Existing evidence on the relationship between cardiovascular health(CVH) metrics and cardiovascular disease(CVD) was primarily derived from western populations. We aimed to evaluate the benefits of ideal CVH metrics on preventing incident atherosclerotic CVD(ASCVD) in Chinese population. This study was conducted among 93,987 adults from the China-PAR project(Prediction for ASCVD Risk in China) who were followed up until 2015. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to estimate the hazard ratios(HRs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals(CIs) of CVH metrics for the risk of ASCVD, including coronary heart disease(CHD), stroke and ASCVD death. We further estimated the population-attributable risk percentage(PAR%) of these metrics in relation to each outcome. We observed gradient inverse associations between the number of ideal CVH metrics and ASCVD incidence. Compared with participants having ≤2 ideal CVH metrics, the multivariable-adjusted HRs(95% CIs) of ASCVD for those with 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 ideal CVH metrics were 0.83(0.74–0.93), 0.66(0.59–0.74), 0.55(0.48–0.61), 0.44(0.38–0.50) and 0.24(0.18–0.31), respectively(P for trend <0.0001). Approximately 62.1% of total ASCVD, 38.7% of CHD, 66.4% of stroke, and 60.5% of ASCVD death were attributable to not achieving all the seven ideal CVH metrics. After adjusting effects of ideal health factors, having four ideal health behaviors could independently bring adults health benefits in preventing 17.4% of ASCVD, 18.0% of CHD, 16.7% of stroke, and 10.1% of ASCVD death. Among all the seven CVH metrics, to keep with ideal blood pressure(BP) implied the largest public health gains against various ASCVD events(PAR% between 33.0% and 47.2%), while ideal diet was the metric most difficult to be achieved in the long term. Our study indicates that the more ideal CVH metrics adults have, the less ASCVD burden there is in China. Special efforts of health education and behavior modification should be made on keeping ideal BP and dietary habits in general Chinese population to prevent the epidemic of ASCVD. | Chao Han Fangchao Liu Xueli Yang Jichun Chen Jianxin Li Jie Cao Ying Li Chong Shen Ling Yu Zhendong Liu Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Dongshen Hu Xiangfeng Lu Xigui Wu Dongfeng Gu | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，5： | 60 |
| 2 | Effects of dietary protein/energy ratio on growth performance,carcass trait,meat quality,and plasma metabolites in pigs of different genotypes显示文摘Background:The protein/energy ratio is important for the production performance and utilization of available feed resources by animals.Increased protein consumption by mammals leads to elevated feed costs and increased nitrogen release into the environment.This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary protein/energy ratio on the growth performance,carcass traits,meat quality,and plasma metabolites of pigs of different genotypes.Methods:Bama mini-pigs and Landrace pigs were randomly assigned to two dietary treatment groups(Chinese conventional diet with low protein/energy ratio or National Research Council diet with high protein/energy ratio;n = 24 per treatment) in a 2x2 factorial arrangement.Blood and muscle samples were collected at the end of the nursery,growing,and finishing phases.Results:We observed significant interactions(P< 0.05) between breed and diet for total fat percentage,intramuscular fat(IMF) content,protein content in biceps femoris(BF) muscle,and plasma urea nitrogen(UN) concentration in the nursery phase;for average daily gain(ADG),average daily feed intake(ADFI),dry matter,IMF content in psoas major(PM) muscle,and plasma total protein and albumin concentrations in the growing phase;and for drip loss and plasma UN concentration in the finishing phase.Breed influenced(P < 0.05) growth performance,carcass traits,and meat quality,but not plasma metabolites.Throughout the trial,Landrace pigs showed significantly higher(P < 0.05) ADG,ADFI,dressing percentage,lean mass rate,and loin-eye area than did Bama mini-pigs,but significantly lower(P< 0.05)feed/gain ratio,fat percentage,backfat thickness,and IMF content.Dietary protein/energy ratio influenced the pH value,chemical composition of BF and PM muscles,and plasma activities of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase,and plasma concentration of UN.Conclusions:Compared with Landrace pigs,Bama mini-pigs showed slower growth and lower carcass performance,but had better meat quality.Moreover,unlike Landrace pigs,the dietary protein/energy ratio did not affect the growth performance of Bama mini-pigs.These results suggest that,in swine production,low dietary protein/energy ratio may be useful for reducing feed costs and minimizing the adverse effects of ammonia release into the environment. | Yingying Liu Xiangfeng Kong Guoli Jiang Bi'e Tan Jinping Deng Xiaojian Yang Fengna Li Xia Xiong Yulong Yin | 2015 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2015，6，4： | 37 |
| 3 | Predicting lifetime risk for developing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Chinese population:the China-PAR project显示文摘Evidence on the lifetime risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease(ASCVD) is insufficient;yet,estimating an individual's lifetime risk allows for a comprehensive assessment of ASCVD burden.We developed and validated lifetime risk prediction equations for ASCVD using four large and ongoing prospective cohorts of Chinese,the China-PAR project(Prediction for ASCVD Risk in China).Sexspecific equations were developed using two cohorts(as the derivation cohort) of 21,320 participants.Two other independent cohorts with 14,123 and 70,838 participants were used for their external validation,respectively.We evaluated both calibration and discrimination measures for model performance.Furthermore,we estimated ASCVD-free years lost or excess absolute risk attributable to high 10-year risk(!10.0%) and/or high lifetime risk(!32.8%).After 12.3 years' follow-up of the derivation cohort,1048 ASCVD events and 1304 non-ASCVD deaths were identified.Our sex-specific equations had good internal validation,with discriminant C statistics of 0.776(95% confidence interval [CI]:0.757–0.794) and 0.801(95% CI:0.778–0.825),and calibration χ~2 of 9.2(P = 0.418) and 5.6(P = 0.777) for men and women,respectively.Good external validation was also demonstrated with predicted rates closely matched to the observed ones.Compared with men having both low 10-year and low lifetime risk,men would develop ASCVD 3.0,4.6 and 8.6 years earlier if they had high 10-year risk alone,high lifetime risk alone,or both high 10-year and high lifetime risk at the index age of 35 years,respectively.We developed wellperformed lifetime risk prediction equations that will help to identify those with the greatest potential to avert ASCVD burden after implementation of innovative clinical and public health interventions in China. | Fangchao Liu Jianxin Li Jichun Chen Dongsheng Hu Ying Li Jianfeng Huang Xiaoqing Liu Xueli Yang Jie Cao Chong Shen Ling Yu Zhendong Liu Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Xigui Wu Dongfeng Gu Xiangfeng Lu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，12： | 30 |
| 4 | Chemical vapor deposition growth of monolayer MoSe2 nanosheets显示文摘 | Jonathan C. Shaw Hailong Zhou Yu Chen Nathan O. Weiss Yuan Liu Yu Huang Xiangfeng Duan | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，4： | 26 |
| 5 | Progress of the key materials for organic solar cells显示文摘Organic solar cells have attracted academic and industrial interests due to the advantages like lightweight,flexibility and roll-to-roll fabrication.Nowadays,18%power conversion efficiency has been achieved in the state-of-the-art organic solar cells.The recent rapid progress in organic solar cells relies on the continuously emerging new materials and device fabrication technologies,and the deep understanding on film morphology,molecular packing and device physics.Donor and acceptor materials are the key materials for organic solar cells since they determine the device performance.The past 25 years have witnessed an odyssey in developing high-performance donors and acceptors.In this review,we focus on those star materials and milestone work,and introduce the molecular structure evolution of key materials.These key materials include homopolymer donors,D-A copolymer donors,A-D-A small molecular donors,fullerene acceptors and nonfullerene acceptors.At last,we outlook the challenges and very important directions in key materials development. | Yang Tong Zuo Xiao Xiaoyan Du Chuantian Zuo Yuelong Li Menglan Lv Yongbo Yuan Chenyi Yi Feng Hao Yong Hua Ting Lei Qianqian Lin Kuan Sun Dewei Zhao Chunhui Duan Xiangfeng Shao Wei Li Hin-Lap Yip Zhengguo Xiaol Bin Zhang Qingzhen Bian Yuanhang Cheng Shengjian Liu Ming Cheng Zhiwen Jin Shangfeng Yang Liming Ding | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020，63，6： | 15 |
| 6 | Influence Analysis of Secondary O-ring Seals in Dynamic Behavior of Spiral Groove Gas Face Seals显示文摘The current research on secondary O-ring seals used in mechanical seals has begun to focus on their dynamic properties. However, detailed analysis of the dynamic properties of O-ring seals in spiral groove gas face seals is lacking. In particular a transient study and a difference analysis of steady-state and transient performance are imperative. In this paper, a case study is performed to gauge the effect of secondary O-ring seals on the dynamic behavior(steady-state performance and transient performance) of face seals. A numerical finite element method(FEM) model is developed for the dynamic analysis of spiral groove gas face seals with a flexibly mounted stator in the axial and angular modes. The rotor tilt angle, static stator tilt angle and O-ring damping are selected to investigate the effect of O-ring seals on face seals during stable running operation. The results show that the angular factor can be ignored to save time in the simulation under small damping or undamped conditions. However, large O-ring damping has an enormous effect on the angular phase difference of mated rings, affecting the steady-state performance of face seals and largely increasing the possibility of face contact that reduces the service life of face seals. A pressure drop fluctuation is carried out to analyze the effect of O-ring seals on the transient performance of face seals. The results show that face seals could remain stable without support stiffness and O-ring damping during normal stable operation but may enter a large-leakage state when confronting instantaneous fluctuations. The oscillation-amplitude shortening effect of O-ring damping on the axial mode is much greater than that on the angular modes and O-ring damping prefers to cater for axial motion at the cost of angular motion. This research proposes a detailed dynamic-property study of O-ring seals in spiral groove gas face seals, to assist in the design of face seals. | HU Songtao HUANG Weifeng LIU Xiangfeng WANG Yuming | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2016，29，3： | 14 |
| 7 | The Genesis Mechanism of the Mantle Fluid Action and Evolution in the Ore-Forming Process: A Case Study of the Laowangzhai Gold Deposit in Yunnan, China显示文摘Based on petrological studies of the wall rocks, mineralizing rocks, ores and veins from the Laowangzhai gold deposit, it is discovered that along with the development of silication, carbonation and sulfidation, a kind of black opaque ultra-microlite material runs through the spaces between grains, fissures and cleavages. Under observations of the electron microprobe, scanning electronic microscopy and energy spectrum, this kind of ultra-microlite material is confirmed to consist of ultra microcrystalline quartz, silicate, sulfides and carbonates, as well as rutile, scheelite and specularite (magnetite), showing characters of liquation by the analyses of SEM and energy spectrum. The coexistence of immiscibility and precipitating co-crystallization strongly suggests that the mineralizing fluid changed from the melt to the hydrothermal fluid. Combined with the element geochemical researches, it is realized that the ultra-microlite aggregate is the direct relics of the mantle fluid behaving like a melt and supercritical fluid, which goes along with the mantle-derived magma and will escape from the magma body at a proper time. During the alteration process, the nature of the mantle fluid changed and it is mixed with the crustal fluid, which are favorable for mineralization in the Loawangzhai gold deposit. | LIU Xianfan LI Chunhui LU Qiuxia DENG Biping SONG Xiangfeng ZHAO Fufeng CHU Yating XIAO Jixiong YI Liwen HUANG Yupeng | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，3： | 13 |
| 8 | Effects of dietary protein restriction on muscle fiber characteristics and m TORC1 pathway in the skeletal muscle of growing-finishing pigs显示文摘Background: To investigate the effects of dietary crude protein(CP) restriction on muscle fiber characteristics and key regulators related to protein deposition in skeletal muscle, a total of 18 growing-finishing pigs(62.30 ± 0.88 kg)were allotted to 3 groups and fed with the recommended adequate protein(AP, 16 % CP) diet, moderately restricted protein(MP, 13 % CP) diet and low protein(LP, 10 % CP) diet, respectively. The skeletal muscle of different locations in pigs, including longissimus dorsi muscle(LDM), psoas major muscle(PMM) and biceps femoris muscle(BFM) were collected and analyzed.Results: Results showed that growing-finishing pigs fed the MP or AP diet improved(P < 0.01) the average daily gain and feed: gain ratio compared with those fed the LP diet, and the MP diet tended to increase(P = 0.09) the weight of LDM. Moreover, the ATP content and energy charge value were varied among muscle samples from different locations of pigs fed the reduced protein diets. We also observed that pigs fed the MP diet up-regulated(P < 0.05) muscular m RNA expression of all the selected key genes, except that myosin heavy chain(My HC) IIb,My HC IIx, while m RNA expression of ubiquitin ligases genes was not affected by dietary CP level. Additionally, the activation of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1(m TORC1) pathway was stimulated(P < 0.05) in skeletal muscle of the pigs fed the MP or AP diet compared with those fed the LP diet.Conclusion: The results suggest that the pigs fed the MP diet could catch up to the growth performance and the LDM weight of the pigs fed the AP diet, and the underlying mechanism may be partly due to the alteration in energy status, modulation of muscle fiber characteristics and m TORC1 activation as well as its downstream effectors in skeletal muscle of different locations in growing-finishing pigs. | Yinghui Li Fengna Li Li Wu Hongkui Wei Yingying Liu Tiejun Li Bie Tan Xiangfeng Kong Kang Yao Shuai Chen Fei Wu Yehui Duan Yulong Yin | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017，8，1： | 13 |
| 9 | Three-dimensional graphene framework with ultra-high sulfur content for a robust lithium-sulfur battery显示文摘 | Benjamin Papandrea Xu Xu Yuxi Xu Chih-Yen Chen Zhaoyang Lin Gongming Wang Yanzhu Luo Matthew Liu yu Huang Liqiang Mai Xiangfeng Duan | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，1： | 13 |
| 10 | Thermal Fluid-Solid Interaction Model and Experimental Validation for Hydrostatic Mechanical Face Seals显示文摘Hydrostatic mechanical face seals for reactor coolant pumps are very important for the safety and reliability of pressurized-water reactor power plants.More accurate models on the operating mechanism of the seals are needed to help improve their performance.The thermal fluid–solid interaction(TFSI)mechanism of the hydrostatic seal is investigated in this study.Numerical models of the flow field and seal assembly are developed.Based on the mechanism for the continuity condition of the physical quantities at the fluid–solid interface,an on-line numerical TFSI model for the hydrostatic mechanical seal is proposed using an iterative coupling method.Dynamic mesh technology is adopted to adapt to the changing boundary shape.Experiments were performed on a test rig using a full-size test seal to obtain the leakage rate as a function of the differential pressure.The effectiveness and accuracy of the TFSI model were verified by comparing the simulation results and experimental data.Using the TFSI model,the behavior of the seal is presented,including mechanical and thermal deformation,and the temperature field.The influences of the rotating speed and differential pressure of the sealing device on the temperature field,which occur widely in the actual use of the seal,are studied.This research proposes an on-line and assembly-based TFSI model for hydrostatic mechanical face seals,and the model is validated by full-sized experiments. | HUANG Weifeng LIAO Chuanjun LIU Xiangfeng SUO Shuangfu LIU Ying WANG Yuming | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2014，27，5： | 10 |
| 11 | Fluid-solid strong-interaction model of mechanical seals in reactor coolant pumps显示文摘The studies on the mechanisms and performances of the mechanical seals in reactor coolant pumps are very important for the safe operations of the pressurized water reactor power plants.Based on the hydrostatic mechanical seal in reactor coolant pumps,an analytical fluid-solid strong-interaction model is proposed in this paper.According to the design features and operational principles of the seal,an analytical method to calculate the mechanical deformation of the seal assembly is developed based on the ring deformation theory.A strong-interaction algorithm combining the analysis of the mechanical deformation of the seal assembly and flow field between the seal faceplates is utilized,in which the three kinds of equations including the fluid domain,solid domain and coupling action are constituted in the same equations set and all the variables are solved simultaneously.So the analytical fluid-solid strong-interaction model used for the seal is built.Moreover,the model is verified by the experimental results.Based on the model,the design parameters of the seal are studied.Two different conditions of the general case and fixed seal leakage rate are discussed respectively,and the regularities that the seal behaviors are affected by the parameters of the holding screws on the clamp rings and seal faceplates are obtained.The research results can provide a theoretical basis for performance analysis,design and assemblage of the seal.Compared to the numerical methods,the proposed model has the unique advantages of high efficiency,convenience and easy application of constraints. | LIAO ChuanJun HUANG WeiFeng SUO ShuangFu LIU XiangFeng WANG YuMing | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011，54，9： | 9 |
| 12 | A mass-conservative average flow model based on finite element method for complex textured surfaces显示文摘A mass-conservative average flow model based on the finite element method(FEM) is introduced to predict the performances of textured surfaces applied in mechanical seals or thrust bearings.In this model,the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson(JFO) boundary conditions are applied to the average flow model for ensuring the mass-conservative law.Moreover,the non-uniform triangular grid is utilized,which can deal with the problem of complex geometric shapes.By adopting the modeling techniques,the model proposed here is capable of dealing with complex textured surfaces.The algorithm is proved correct by the numerical experiment.In addition,the model is employed to gain further insight into the influences of the dimples with different shapes and orientations on smooth and rough surfaces on the load-carrying capacity. | XIE Yi LI YongJian SUO ShuangFu LIU XiangFeng LI JingHao WANG YuMing | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，10： | 8 |
| 13 | Developmental changes in intercellular junctions and Kv channels in the intestine of piglets during the suckling and post-weaning periods显示文摘Background: The intestinal epithelium is an important barrier that depends on a complex mixture of proteins and these proteins comprise different intercellular junctions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the postnatal and developmental changes in morphology, intercellular junctions and voltage-gated potassium(Kv) channels in the intestine of piglets during the suckling and post-weaning periods.Results: Samples of the small intestine were obtained from 1-, 7-, 14-, and 21-d-old suckling piglets and piglets on d 1, 3, 5, and 7 after weaning at 14 d of age. The results showed that the percentage of proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA)-positive cells and alkaline phosphatase(AKP) activity, as well as the abundances of E-cadherin,occludin, and Kv1.5 m RNA and claudin-1, claudin-3, and occludin protein in the jejunum were increased from d 1to d 21 during the suckling period(P < 0.05). Weaning induced decreases in the percentage of PCNA-positive cells,AKP activity and the abundances of E-cadherin, occludin and zonula occludens(ZO)-1 m RNA or protein in the jejunum on d 1, 3 and 5 post-weaning(P < 0.05). There were lower abundances of E-cadherin, occludin and ZO-1m RNA as well as claudin-1, claudin-3 and ZO-1 protein in the jejunum of weanling piglets than in 21-d-old suckling piglets(P < 0.05). The abundances of E-cadherin, occludin, ZO-1 and integrin m RNA were positively related to the percentage of PCNA-positive cells.Conclusion: Weaning at 14 d of age induced damage to the intestinal morphology and barrier. While there was an adaptive restoration on d 7 post-weaning, the measured values did not return to the pre-weaning levels, which reflected the impairment of intercellular junctions and Kv channels. | Jing Wang Liming Zeng Bie Tan Guangran Li Bo Huang Xia Xiong Fengna Li Xiangfeng Kong Gang Liu Yulong Yin | 2016 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2016，7，2： | 8 |
| 14 | Fruit and vegetable consumption,cardiovascular disease,and all-cause mortality in China显示文摘Evidence about the response patterns of fruit and vegetable consumption with the risk of cardiovascular disease(CVD)and allcause mortality was inconsistent.These associations were examined using a large-scale,population-based Chinese cohort comprising 100,728 participants.A food-frequency questionnaire was used to assess fruit and vegetable consumption.Outcomes were ascertained by interviewing individuals or their proxies and checking hospital records or death certificates.Cox proportional hazards regression was used to calculate hazard ratios(HRs)with 95% confidence intervals(CIs).At the 736,668 person-years of follow-up,3,677 CVD cases and 5,466 deaths were identified.The multivariable-adjusted HRs for CVD across increasing quartiles of total fruit and vegetable consumption were 1(reference),0.94(95%CI=0.85-1.04),0.89(95%CI=0.80-0.98),and 0.85(95%CI=0.77-0.95).Moreover,participants in the highest quartile displayed a 13% lower risk of all-cause mortality(HR=0.87;95%CI=0.80-0.95).A nonlinear dose-response relation was found for CVD,without additional benefits beyond a consumption of600 g d-1,whereas the all-cause mortality risk decreased along with higher consumption,with a linear trend.These associations remained significant for fruit consumption but not for vegetable consumption.Our findings indicated that greater fruit and vegetable consumption was significantly associated with a lower risk of CVD and all-cause mortality.Increasing fruit and vegetable consumption,especially fruit,in the general population would prevent CVD and premature mortality. | Jun Wang Fangchao Liu Jianxin Li Keyong Huang Xueli Yang Jichun Chen Xiaoqing Liu Jie Cao Shufeng Chen Chong Shen Ling Yu Fanghong Lu Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Ying Li Dongsheng Hu Jianfeng Huang Dongfeng Gu Xiangfeng Lu | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，1： | 8 |
| 15 | Friction Characteristics of Impregnated and Non-Impregnated Graphite against Cemented Carbide under Water Lubrication显示文摘The friction behavior of resin-impregnated and non-impregnated graphite sliding against a cemented carbide in dry, oil, and water environments using a ring–ring configuration was investigated. Friction coefficients were recorded at various speeds. The results showed that the impregnated graphite exhibited much better friction properties under water or oil lubrication than non-impregnated graphite, and the impregnated graphite could remain in the stable friction regime under high pressure × velocity(pv).Based on scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy analyses, the different characteristics between impregnated and non-impregnated graphite were able to be attributed to the structure of the graphite and wettability of the lubricants. | Gaolong Zhang Ying Liu Fei Guo Xiangfeng Liu Yuming Wang | 2017 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2017，33，10： | 8 |
| 16 | Turnover and loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of food wastes显示文摘Few people have so far explored into the research of the dynamics of various nitrogenous compounds(including water-soluble nitrogen)in composting of food wastes.This study aimed to investigate the solid-phase nitrogen,water-soluble nitrogen,nitrogen loss together with ammonia volatilization in the process of food wastes composting.A laboratory scale static aerobic reactor in the experiment was employed in the composting process of a synthetic food waste,in which sawdust was used as the litter amendment.In the experiment,oxygen was supplied by continuous forced ventilation for 15 days.The results have shown that the concentrations of total nitrogen and organic nitrogen decrease significantly in the composting process,whereasNH_(4)^(+)-N concentration increases together with little fluctuation in NO_(3)^(-)-N.After composting,the total content of the water-soluble nitrogen compounds in the compost greatly increased,the total nitrogen loss amounted to 50% of the initial nitrogen,mainly attributed to ammonia volatilization.56.7% of the total ammonia volatilization occurred in the middle and late composting of the thermophilic stage.This suggested that the control at the middle and late composting of thermophilic stage is the key to nitrogen loss in the food waste compost. | Yanmei YANG Xiangfeng ZHANG Zhifeng YANG Beidou XI Hongliang LIU | 2008 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2008，2，2： | 8 |
| 17 | Associations of egg consumption with incident cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality显示文摘Eggs are nutrient-dense while also loaded with abundant cholesterol, thus making the public hesitant about their consumption.We conducted the study to investigate if egg consumption is associated with incident cardiovascular disease(CVD) and all-cause mortality. Using the project of Prediction for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk in China, we included 102,136 adults free of CVD and assessed their egg consumption with food-frequency questionnaires. CVD endpoints and all-cause mortality were confirmed during follow-ups by interviewing participants or their proxies and checking hospital records/death certificates.The HRs(95% CIs) were calculated using the cohort-stratified Cox regression models. During 777,163 person-years of followup, we identified 4,848 incident CVD and 5,511 deaths. U-shaped associations of egg consumption with incident CVD and allcause mortality were observed. Compared with consumption of 3–<6/week, the multivariable-adjusted HRs(95% CIs) of <1/week and ≥10/week for incident CVD were 1.22(1.11 to 1.35) and 1.39(1.28 to 1.52), respectively. The corresponding HRs(95% CIs) for all-cause mortality were 1.29(1.18 to 1.41) and 1.13(1.04 to 1.24). Our findings identified that both low and high consumption were associated with increased risk of incident CVD and all-cause mortality, highlighting that moderate egg consumption of 3–<6/week should be recommended for CVD prevention in China. | Xue Xia Fangchao Liu Xueli Yang Jianxin Li Jichun Chen Xiaoqing Liu Jie Cao Chong Shen Ling Yu Yingxin Zhao Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Ying Li Jianfeng Huang Xiangfeng Lu Dongfeng Gu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，9： | 7 |
| 18 | An experimental investigation of tribological performance of triangular textures in water lubrication regime显示文摘Surface texturing has been considered as an effective approach to improve the tribological performances.Based on the consideration of enhancing the tribological performance,the experiments are carried out to investigate tribological performance of triangular textures in water lubrication.The textures are generated by the Nd:YAG laser marking system,with an area density of 20%and a depth of 7 m and are distributed uniformly on the surface of the SiC rings.Compared with the circular textures,the triangular textures have obvious tribological anisotropy.The triangular textures in clockwise direction show the best friction reduction effect among the three textures.The friction reduction mechanisms of the triangular textures in clockwise direction are also analyzed and discussed. | XIE Yi LI YongJian WANG YuMing SUO ShuangFu LIU XiangFeng | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014，57，2： | 6 |
| 19 | A Local Cluster of Omicron Variant COVID-19 Likely Caused by Internationally Mailed Document——Beijing Municipality,China,January 2022显示文摘On January 15,2022,a 26 years old female(Case A)went to a sampling site for coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)testing due to excessive fatigue and fever for two days.This patient preliminarily tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)using a quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR)method. | Daitao Zhang Shuangsheng Wu Zhenyong Ren Ying Sun Xiangfeng Dou Zhaomin Feng Fu Li Yi Tian Shujuan Cui Baiwei Liu Bing Lyu Xiaoli Wang Feng Liu Lina Jin Chu Jiang Lina Tian Zhenjiang Xin Zhichao Liang Lei Jia Quanyi Wang Yang Pan Peng Yang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，14： | 6 |
| 20 | The strategies of advanced cathode composites for lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur batteries have been widely nominated as one of the most promising next-generation electrochemical storage systems due to its low cost, high capacity and energy density. However, its practical application is still hindered by poor cycling lifetime, low Coulombic efficiency, instability and small scales. In the last decade, the electrochemical performances of the lithium-sulfur batteries have been improved by developing various novel nanoarchitectures as qualified hosts, and enhancing the sulfur loading with effective encapsulating strategies. The review summarizes the major sulfur cooperating strategies of cathodes based on background and latest progress of the lithium-sulfur batteries. The novel cooperating strategies of physical techniques and chemical synthesis techniques are discussed in detail. Based on the rich chemistry of sulfur, we paid more attention to the highlights of sulfur encapsulating strategies. Furthermore, the critical research directions in the coming future are proposed in the conclusion and outlook section. | ZHOU Kuan FAN XiaoJing WEI XiangFeng LIU JieHua | 2017 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2017，60，2： | 5 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员