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| 1 | Effects of Short-Term Forest Bathing on Human Health in a Broad-Leaved Evergreen Forest in Zhejiang Province,China显示文摘Objective To investigate the effects of short-term forest bathing on human health.Methods Twenty healthy male university students participated as subjects and were randomly divided into two groups of 10.One group was sent on a two-night trip to a broad-leaved evergreen forest,and the other was sent to a city area.Serum cytokine levels reflecting inflammatory and stress response,indicators reflecting oxidative stress,the distribution of leukocyte subsets,and plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1) concentrations were measured before and after the experiment to evaluate the positive health effects of forest environments.A profile of mood states (POMS) evaluation was used to assess changes in mood states.Results No significant differences in the baseline values of the indicators were observed between the two groups before the experiment.Subjects exposed to the forest environment showed reduced oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory level,as evidenced by decreased malondialdehyde,interleukin-6,and tumor necrosis factor α levels compared with the urban group.Serum cortisol levels were also lower than in the urban group.Notably,the concentration of plasma ET-1 was much lower in subjects exposed to the forest environment.The POMS evaluation showed that after exposure to the forest environment,subjects had lower scores in the negative subscales,and the score for vigor was increased.Conclusion Forest bathing is beneficial to human health,perhaps through preventive effects related to several pathological factors. | MAO Gen Xiang LAN Xiao Guang CAO Yong Bao CHEN Zhuo Mei HE Zhi Huat LV Yuan Dong WANG Ya Zhen HU Xi Lian WANG Guo Fu YAN Jing | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，3： | 20 |
| 2 | Additive Benefits of Twice Forest Bathing Trips in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure显示文摘长期的心失败(CHF ) ,源于各种各样的心血管的疾病(CVD ) 的后果的临床的症候群,逐渐地正在成为病态和死亡的一个全球原因。我们更早证明了洗旅行的一个 4 天的森林能在病人上向附属治疗学的影响提供 CHF。为了进一步调查影响和森林洗澡的最佳的频率的持续时间,与 CHF 在病人摔倒,我们招募了经历了在 4 个星期以后再洗旅行的第一个森林并且也就是,随机把他们分成了二个组的那些对象城市的控制组(城市)和洗组(森林)的森林。在洗旅行的第二个 4 天的森林以后,我们象氧化应力一样在大脑 natriuretic 肽层次,心失败的 biomarker,和稀释煽动性的回答观察了稳定的衰落。因此,这探索研究表明了添加剂好处两次,森林洗澡与 CHF 在老病人摔倒,它能进一步为在 CVD 分析如此的干预的效果铺平道路。 | MAO Gen Xiang CAO Yong Bao YANG Yan CHEN Zhuo Mei DONG Jian Hua CHEN Sha Sha WU Qing LYU Xiao Ling JIA Bing Bing YAN Jing WANG Guo Fu | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018，31，2： | 18 |
| 3 | 0.04 degree-per-hour MEMS disk resonator gyroscope with high-quality factor (510 k) and long decaying time constant(74.9 s)显示文摘The disk resonator gyroscope is an attractive candidate for high-performance MEMS gyroscopes.This gyroscope consists of a sensor and readout electronics,and the characteristics of the sensor directly determine the performance.For the sensor,a high-quality factor and long decaying time constant are the most important characteristics required to achieve high performance.We report a disk resonator gyroscope with a measured quality factor of 510 k and decaying time constant of 74.9 s,which is a record for MEMS silicon disk resonator gyroscopes,to the best of our knowledge.To improve the quality factor of the DRG,the quality factor improvement mechanism is first analyzed,and based on this mechanism two stiffness-mass decoupled methods,i.e.,spoke length distribution optimization and lumped mass configuration design,are proposed and demonstrated.A disk resonator gyroscope prototype is fabricated based on these design strategies,and the sensor itself shows an angle random walk as low as 0.001°/√h,demonstrating true potential to achieve navigation-grade performance.The gyroscope with readout electronics shows an angle random walk of 0.01°/√h and a bias instability of 0.04°/h at room temperature without compensation,revealing that the performance of the gyroscope is severely limited by the readout electronics,which should be further improved.We expect that the quality factor improvement methods can be used in the design of other MEMS gyroscopes and that the newly designed DRG can be further improved to achieve navigation-grade performances for high-end industrial,transportation,aerospace,and automotive applications. | Qingsong Li Dingbang Xiao Xin Zhou Yi Xu Ming Zhuo Zhanqiang Hou Kaixuan He Yongmeng Zhang Xuezhong Wu | 2018 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2018，4，1： | 16 |
| 4 | Key residues of the receptor binding motif in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 that interact with ACE2 and neutralizing antibodies显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),caused by the novel human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2,is currently a major threat to public health worldwide.The viral spike protein binds the host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)via the receptor-binding domain(RBD),and thus is believed to be a major target to block viral entry.Both SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV share this mechanism.Here we functionally analyzed the key amino acid residues located within receptor binding motif of RBD that may interact with human ACE2 and available neutralizing antibodies.The in vivo experiments showed that immunization with either the SARS-CoV RBD or SARS-CoV-2 RBD was able to induce strong clade-specific neutralizing antibodies in mice;however,the cross-neutralizing activity was much weaker,indicating that there are distinct antigenic features in the RBDs of the two viruses.This finding was confirmed with the available neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2.It is worth noting that a newly developed SARS-CoV-2 human antibody,HA001,was able to neutralize SARS-CoV-2,but failed to recognize SARS-CoV.Moreover,the potential epitope residues of HA001 were identified as A475 and F486 in the SARS-CoV-2 RBD,representing new binding sites for neutralizing antibodies.Overall,our study has revealed the presence of different key epitopes between SARS-CoV and SARSCoV-2,which indicates the necessity to develop new prophylactic vaccine and antibody drugs for specific control of the COVID-19 pandemic although the available agents obtained from the SARS-CoV study are unneglectable. | Chunyan Yi Xiaoyu Sun Jing Ye Longfei Ding Meiqin Liu Zhuo Yang Xiao Lu Yaguang Zhang Liyang Ma Wangpeng Gu Aidong Qu Jianqing Xu Zhengli Shi Zhiyang Ling Bing Sun | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，6： | 13 |
| 5 | Landscape of DILI-related adverse drug reaction in China Mainland显示文摘Drug-induced liver injury(DILI)is a type of bizarre adverse drug reaction(ADR)damaging liver(L-ADR)which may lead to substantial hospitalizations and mortality.Due to the general low incidence,detection of L-ADR remains an unsolved public health challenge.Therefore,we used the data of 6.673 million of ADR reports from January 1st,2012 to December 31st,2016 in China National ADR Monitoring System to establish a new database of L-ADR reports for future investigation.Results showed that totally 114,357 ADR reports were retrieved by keywords searching of liver-related injuries from the original heterogeneous system.By cleaning and standardizing the data fields by the dictionary of synonyms and English translation,we resulted 94,593 ADR records reported to liver injury and then created a new database ready for computer mining.The reporting status of L-ADR showed a persistent 1.62-fold change over the past five years.The national population-adjusted reporting numbers of L-ADR manifested an upward trend with age increasing and more evident in men.The annual reporting rate of L-ADR in age group over 80 years old strikingly exceeded the annual DILI incidence rate in general population,despite known underreporting situation in spontaneous ADR reporting system.The percentage of herbal and traditional medicines(H/TM)L-ADR reports in the whole number was 4.5%,while 80.60%of the H/TM reports were new findings.There was great geographical disparity of reported agents,i.e.more cardiovascular and antineoplastic agents were reported in higher socio-demographic index(SDI)regions and more antimicrobials,especially antitubercular agents,were reported in lower SDI regions.In conclusion,this study presented a large-scale,unbiased,unified,and computer-minable L-ADR database for further investigation.Age-,sex-and SDI-related risks of L-ADR incidence warrant to emphasize the precise pharmacovigilance policies within China or other regions in the world. | Jiabo Wang Haibo Song Feilin Ge Peng Xiong Jing Jing Tingting He Yuming Guo Zhuo Shi Chao Zhou Zixin Han Yanzhong Han Ming Niu Zhaofang Bai Guangbin Luo Chuanyong Shen Xiaohe Xiao | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，12： | 12 |
| 6 | A randomized controlled clinical study on treatment of hand, foot and mouth disease in children with Reduning injection显示文摘Hand,foot and mouth disease (HFMD) has become a major public health problem in China since 2008,which has been widely prevalent in children under 5 years of age.According to the data of the Ministry of Health,the number of cases with HFMD exceeded 1 million during the recent 4 years.The major etiologic agent of HFMD is enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A 16.The main clinical manifestations of the disease include fever,maculopapular skin vesicles on the hand,foot and buttock,oral herpes,ulcer;ation severe cases there can be central nervous system infection and/or pulmonary hemorrhage,which are mostly caused by EV71 and may be life-threatening with a fatality rate of 0.3 to 0.5 per thousand cases. | XU Hua-shan ZHUO Zhi-qiang CHEN Bao-chuan J1NG Jiao ZHAO Guo-rong WU Jun-feng XIAO Wei | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，13： | 10 |
| 7 | Reduning injection for fever, rash, and ulcers in children with mild hand, foot, and mouth disease: a randomized controlled clinical study显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and safety of Reduning injection for fever, rash, and ulcers in children with mild hand, foot, and mouth disease(HFMD). METHODS: A stratified-block randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled, and multicenter clinical trial was conducted with 360 patients in five hospitals across China: Quanzhou Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang No. 5 Hospital, Shanghai Public Health Centre, Hunan Provincial Children's Hospital, and Kaifeng Children's Hospital. Patients were randomized into three groups with 120 in each. Group A was treated with Western Medicine, group B with Reduning injection, a Chinese herbal medicine, and group C with both Reduning injection and Western Medicine. Results were compared for treatment efficacy and safety on HFMD. The clinical outcomes were observed as follows: fever and onset time of antifebrile effect(time to bring the body temperature down ≥0.5℃ after medication); cumulative time for fever recovery(body temperature recovering to normal and lasting more than 24 h without medication); cumulative time for rash disappearance(without new rashes or ulcers appearing and the original ones fading away); and cumulative time for mouth ulcer disappearance. RESULTS: For the onset time of the antifebrile effect, there was no statistical difference between groups A and B(P>0.05) and groups B and C(P> 0.05). However, there was a statistical difference between groups A and C(P<0.05), and the effect in group C was the best. For the cumulative time for rash disappearance, there was no statistical difference between groups A and B(P>0.05). There were statistical differences between groups A and C, and groups B and C(P<0.05), and the effect in group C was the best. For the cumulative time for mouth ulcers disappearance, there were no statistical differences among the three groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Reduning injection with Western Medicine for symptomatic treatment is most effective for mild HFMD. No adverse reactions were observed. | Guoliang Zhang Jie Zhao Liyun He Shiyan Yan Ziqiang Zhuo Haojie Zheng Yongping Mu Shuangjie Li Xi Zhang Jihan Huang Xiuhui Li Jianping Liu Hehe Wan Chaoyu Wei Wei Xiao | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，6： | 7 |
| 8 | Emerging roles of non-coding RNAs in gastric cancer:Pathogenesis and clinical implications显示文摘Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. However, the mechanisms underlying gastric carcinogenesis remain largely unclear. The association of non-coding RNAs(nc RNAs) with cancer has been widely studied during the past decade. In general, nc RNAs have been classified as small nc RNAs, including micro RNAs(mi RNAs), and long non-coding RNAs(lnc RNAs). Emerging evidence shows that mi RNAs and lnc RNAs play key roles in the formation and progression of many cancers. In this review, we focus on the regulation of mi RNAs and lnc RNAs in gastric cancer. mi RNAs and lnc RNAs appear to be involved in gastric tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis and in establishment of the gastric tumor microenvironment through various mechanisms. Furthermore, we also discuss the possibilities of establishing mi RNAs and lnc RNAs as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for gastric cancer. Taken together, we summarize the emerging roles of nc RNAs in gastric cancer development and their possible clinical significance. | Shan-Shan Xie Juan Jin Xiao Xu Wei Zhuo Tian-Hua Zhou | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，3： | 7 |
| 9 | Inhibition of miR-144-3p exacerbates non-small cell lung cancer progression by targeting CEP55显示文摘Increasing evidence has indicated that microRNA dysregulation is closely related to the occurrence and development of cancers.Herein,we investigated the relationship between miR-144-3p&CEP55 expression.We then evaluated the association between miR-144-3p&CEP55 expression,&proliferation,invasion&apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer[NSCLC]cells.Real-time quantitative PCR results revealed that CEP55 was over-expressed whereas miR-144-3p was underexpressed in NSCLC tissues.CCK-8 assay,wound healing assay,&flow cytometry further revealed that overexpression of miR-144-3p significantly inhibited proliferation&migration,but promoted apoptosis of A549 cells.Conversely,inhibition of miR-144-3p promoted proliferation. | Ming Li Yannan Liu Xinglin Jiang Yuanxin Hang Haiying Wang Hang Liu Zhuo Chen Yubo Xiao | 2021 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021，53，10： | 7 |
| 10 | Application of a Stereo Constructed Wetland Mode to the Treatment of Slightly Polluted Source Water显示文摘[Objective] The study aimed to discuss the application of a stereo constructed wetland to the treatment of slightly polluted source water. [Method] In this study, a new stereo constructed wetland mode was put forward, and a pilot project of water ecological purification in Xinsheng River, the diversion channel of Shijiuyang Waterwork in Jiaxing City, were analyzed. Afterwards, the impact factors of water purification by the technology were discussed from water quality and quantity, season and climate, species configuration, management and maintenance. [Result] Under three different hydraulic loading conditions, the pilot project effectively improved water SD and DO level, and reduced SS, CODCr, NH3-N, TN and TP significantly in summer and autumn, so that effluent water quality reached surface water standard at Grade III. [Conclusion] The stereo constructed wetland mode composed of constructed wetland and underwater forest used to treat slightly polluted source water is feasible and has a good promotion prospect. | CHEN Yu-quan ZUO Zhuo GUO Xiao | 2012 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2012，3，12： | 7 |
| 11 | Comparative genomic and transcriptomic analyses uncover the molecular basis of high nitrogen-use efficiency in the wheat cultivar Kenong 9204显示文摘Studying the regulatory mechanisms that drive nitrogen-use efficiency(NUE)in crops is important for sustainable agriculture and environmental protection.In this study,we generated a high-quality genome assembly for the high-NUE wheat cultivar Kenong 9204 and systematically analyzed genes related to nitrogen uptake and metabolism.By comparative analyses,we found that the high-affinity nitrate transporter gene family had expanded in Triticeae.Further studies showed that subsequent functional differentiation endowed the expanded family members with saline inducibility,providing a genetic basis for improving the adaptability of wheat to nitrogen deficiency in various habitats.To explore the genetic and molecular mechanisms of high NUE,we compared genomic and transcriptomic data from the high-NUE cultivar Kenong 9204(KN9204)and the low-NUE cultivar Jing 411 and quantified their nitrogen accumulation under high-and low-nitrogen conditions.Compared with Jing 411,KN9204 absorbed significantly more nitrogen at the reproductive stage after shooting and accumulated it in the shoots and seeds.Transcriptome data analysis revealed that nitrogen deficiency clearly suppressed the expression of genes related to cell division in the young spike of Jing 411,whereas this suppression of gene expression was much lower in KN9204.In addition,KN9204 maintained relatively high expression of NPF genes for a longer time than Jing 411 during seed maturity.Physiological and transcriptome data revealed that KN9204 was more tolerant of nitrogen deficiency than Jing 411,especially at the reproductive stage.The high NUE of KN9204 is an integrated effect controlled at different levels.Taken together,our data provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of NUE and important gene resources for improving wheat cultivars with a higher NUE trait. | Xiaoli Shi Fa Cui Xinyin Han Yilin He Long Zhao Na Zhang Hao Zhang Haidong Zhu Zhexin Liu Bin Ma Shusong Zheng Wei Zhang Jiajia Liu Xiaoli Fan Yaoqi Si Shuiquan Tian Jianqing Niu Huilan Wu Xuemei Liu Zhuo Chen Deyuan Meng Xiaoyan Wang Liqiang Song Lijing Sun Jie Han Hui Zhao Jun Ji Zhiguo Wang Xiaoyu He Ruilin Li Xuebin Chi Chengzhi Liang Beifang Niu Jun Xiao Junming Li Hong-Qing Ling | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，9： | 6 |
| 12 | Laser particles with omnidirectional emission for cell tracking显示文摘The ability to track individual cells in space over time is crucial to analyzing heterogeneous cell populations.Recently,microlaser particles have emerged as unique optical probes for massively multiplexed single-cell tagging.However,the microlaser far-field emission is inherently direction-dependent,which causes strong intensity fluctuations when the orientation of the particle varies randomly inside cells.Here,we demonstrate a general solution based on the incorporation of nanoscale light scatterers into microlasers.Two schemes are developed by introducing either boundary defects or a scattering layer into microdisk lasers.The resulting laser output is omnidirectional,with the minimum-to-maximum ratio of the angle-dependent intensity improving from 0.007(-24 dB)to>0.23(-6dB).After transfer into live cells in vitro,the omnidirectional laser particles within moving cells could be tracked continuously with high signal-to-noise ratios for 2 h,while conventional microlasers exhibited frequent signal loss causing tracking failure. | Shui-Jing Tang Paul H.Dannenberg Andreas C.Liapis Nicola Martino Yue Zhuo Yun-Feng Xiao Seok-Hyun Yun | 2021 | Light(Science & Applications)2021，10，2： | 5 |
| 13 | Polarization and Apoptosis of T Cell Subsets in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura显示文摘It is well-known that idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an acquired organ-specific autoimmune hemorrhagic disease and dysfunctional cellular immunity is considered important in the pathophysiology of ITP. However, polarization patterns and apoptosis profiles of T lymphocytes remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the polarization of T cell subsets, the expressions of apoptotic proteins Fas/FasL on the subsets and the level of anti-apoptotic gene bcl-2 and bax mRNA. It was demonstrated that the ratios of Th1/Th2 and Tc1/Tc2 in ITP children were increased obviously and that the average percentages were increased clearly for Th1 and Th2,but not for Tc1 and Tc2. In ITP children, the enhancing expressions were detected for FasL on Th1 and Tc1 and for Fas on Th2 and Tc2. With increasing level of bcl-2 mRNA and decreasing expression of bax mRNA in ITP children, the ratio of bcl-2/bax mRNA was improved obviously, which was positive correlated with the ratio of Th1/Th2. Taken together, our findings indicate that ITP is a Th1 predominant disease. This polarization pattern of T cell subsets might be related to the high ratio of bcl-2/bax mRNA and the abnormal expressions of Fas and FasL on T cell subsets. Cellular & Molecular Immunology. | Fang Liu~(1,2) Changlin WU~1 Xiaomeng Yang~1 Hong Xiao~1 Xuemin Zhuo~1 Zhengwei Cheng~1 Qun Chen~1 ~1Department of Microbiology and Immunology,Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524023,China ~2Department of Microbiology and Immunology,Guangdong Medical College,No.2 Wen-ming East Road,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524023,China. | 2005 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2005，2，5： | 5 |
| 14 | Pollen-based Holocene quantitative temperature reconstruction on the eastern Tibetan Plateau using a comprehensive method framework显示文摘Quantitative climate reconstruction on long timescales can provide important insights for understanding the climate variability and providing valuable data for simulations. Unfortunately, the credibility of some attempts was hampered by incomplete reconstruction procedures. We here establish a comprehensive framework resting on high-quality Chinese modern pollen database, including modern pollen data screening, calibration set selection, major climate factor analysis, appropriate model selection, strict statistical assessment of results and ecological interpretation. The application of this framework to three high-resolution pollen records from the eastern Tibetan Plateau allows accurate quantitative inferences of Holocene temperature changes, which is the major control of regional vegetation. The results show that the mean warmest month temperature(MTwa)during the early Holocene was ca. 10.4℃ and reached the highest value at 8.5–6 ka BP(ca. 11℃). The early and mid-Holocene(11–5 ka BP) warmth was followed by 1.2℃ temperature decrease, culminating in the coolest temperatures of the Holocene during the Neoglacial cooling. Superimposing on the general cooling trend, MTwareveals a significant 500-yr periodicity with varying intensities through time, showing that warm(cold) intervals are in phase with solar maxima(minima) periods. This spectral similarity indicates a possible connection of multi-century scale climate fluctuations with solar forcing. | Chen LIANG Yan ZHAO Feng QIN Zhuo ZHENG Xiayun XIAO Chunmei MA Huan LI Wenwei ZHAO | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020，63，8： | 5 |
| 15 | Medical Assessment on Forest Therapy Base in Zhejiang Province, China显示文摘According to the‘13^th Five-Year plan for forestry development’of State Forestry and Grassland Administration,500 forest therapy(also known as forest bathing or Shinrin-yoku in Japan)bases and 5–10 international cooperation demonstration bases will be set up in China,by 2020.So,it’s important to provide evidence about the benefits of specific forest environmental to human health,namely medical assessment on forest therapy base. | WU Qing YE Bing CHEN Zhuo Mei LYU Xiao Ling REN Xiao Xu DONG Jian Hua WANG Guo Fu | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019，32，12： | 4 |
| 16 | Experimental study on the partial discharge and AC breakdown properties of C_(4)F_(7)N/CO_(2)mixture显示文摘As an environmental friendly insulating medium,C_(4)F_(7)N has received extensive attention in the past two years.In this study,the partial discharge(PD)and breakdown characteristics of C_(4)F_(7)N/CO_(2)gas mixture were investigated using the gas insulation performance test platform.The influence of gas pressure and mixing ratio on the PD initial voltage(PDIV)and breakdown voltage of C_(4)F_(7)N/CO_(2)gas mixture in different electric fields was tested.It was found that the PDIV and breakdown voltage of gas mixture with 2-8%C_(4)F_(7)N in the highly non-uniform field showed a linear saturation increasing trend with the change of gas pressure and mixing ratio.The breakdown voltage of gas mixture increases linearly with gas pressure in the quasi-uniform electric field.The relative breakdown voltage of gas mixture in the highly non-uniform field under high-pressure conditions is inferior to those of low-pressure conditions.The C_(4)F_(7)N/CO_(2)gas mixture containing 2-8%C_(4)F_(7)N is sensitive to the non-uniformity of electric field.According to the PD and breakdown tests results,C_(4)F_(7)N/CO_(2)gas mixture with 2-8%C_(4)F_(7)N has the potential to replace SF6 using in gas-insulated equipment. | Yi Li Xiaoxing Zhang Ji Zhang Mingli Fu Ran Zhuo Yi Luo Dachang Chen Song Xiao | 2019 | High Voltage2019，4，1： | 4 |
| 17 | Mass production of Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires for catalytic CO oxidation显示文摘在这研究,公司 3 O 4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires 成功地经由公司的热分解被准备(公司 3)0.5(OH) | Jiangman Zhen Xiao Wang Dapeng Liu Zhuo Wang Junqi Li Fan Wang Yinghui Wang Hongjie Zhang | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，6： | 4 |
| 18 | Magnetic field and performance analysis of a tubular permanent magnet linear synchronous motor applied in elevator door system显示文摘A novel elevator door driven by tubular permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (TPMLSM) is presented. This TPMLSM applies axial magnet array topology of the secondary rod, air-cored armature windings and slotless structure of the forcer to improve the stability of the thrust. The influence of two major dimensions, the pitch and radius of the permanent magnet (PM), on magnetic field was studied and the best values were given by the finite element analysis (FEA). The magnetic field, back EMF and thrust of the motor were analyzed and the PM size was optimized to reduce the harmonic components of the magnetic field and improve the performance of the motor. Predicted results are validated by the experiment. It is shown that the performance of the motor and the novel elevator door system is satisfying. | Xiao LIU Yun-yue YE Zhuo ZHENG Qin-fen LU | 2008 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2008，9，4： | 4 |
| 19 | Microwave-assisted synthesis of ultrafine Au nanoparticles immobilized on MOF-199 in high loading as efficient catalysts for a three-component coupling reaction显示文摘极其细小的金属 nanoparticles (MNP ) 和金属器官的框架(MOF ) 的控制集成由于他们的唯一的物理、化学的性质引起了许多注意。然而,为在 MOF 以内准备极其细小的 MNP 的一步舞策略的发展仍然是大挑战。此处,向上述的 composites 的一条灵巧的合成途径被开发。与常规途径相对照,这些混血儿被在微波照耀帮助的反应答案的金属和 MOF 先锋的直接混合准备。给人深刻印象地,与一致地分布式的极其细小的 Au nanoparticles 合成的 Au/MOF-199 能在仅仅二分钟被制作,并且装载的 Au 能被增加直到 5.13% 的水平。多功能的 Au/MOF-199 催化剂在甲醛, phenylacetylene,和哌啶的三部件的联合反应展出了高周转数字(吨) 和周转频率(TOF )(3-coupling) 。由于 MOF-199 的监禁效果,没有活动的严肃的损失, 5.13%Au/MOF-199 催化剂能为五跑被再循环,没有检测的 Au NP 的明显的聚集。 | Yan Jiang Xin Zhang Xiaoping Dai Wen Zhang Qiang Sheng Hongying Zhuo Yun Xiao Hai Wang | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，3： | 4 |
| 20 | Total Energy Expenditure of 16 Chinese Young Men Measured by the Doubly Labeled Water Method显示文摘Objective Doubly labeled water (DLW) method is the gold standard for measuring total energy expenditure (TEE). We used this method to measure TEE in Chinese young men. Methods Sixteen healthy young men age 23±1 years with body mass index 22.0±1.4 kg/m 2 were recruited. TEE was measured by the DLW method, and basal energy expenditure (BEE) was determined by indirect calorimetry. We also conducted 24-h activity, energy balance and factorial approach to estimate energy requirements of the subjects. Results TEE of subjects by DLW method was 9.45±0.57 MJ/day (2258±180 kcal/day). The 24-h activity was 10.80±0.33 MJ/day (2582±136 kcal/day). The energy requirement, derived from energy balance observations, was 9.93±1.32 MJ/day (2373±315 kcal/day). The BEE of 6.65±0.28 MJ/day (1589±67 kcal/day), calculated by the adjusted Schofield equation, was significantly higher (P<0.001) than that measured by indirect calorimetry, 5.99±0.66 MJ/day (1433±158 kcal/day). The TEE derived from the factorial approach was 10.31±0.43 MJ/day (2463±104 kcal/day). Conclusion The TEE of Chinese young men measured by the DLW method was about 10% lower than the current recommended nutrient intake (RNI), suggesting that the RNI for Chinese men maybe overestimated. Further studies are warranted to determine the value of the estimated energy requirement. | ZHUO Qin SUN Rui GOU Ling Yan PIAO Jian Hua LIU Jian Min TIAN Yuan ZHANG Yu Hui YANG Xiao Guang | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，6： | 4 |
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