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15篇 您的检索式:作者名="Xiaochen Bai"
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1Trends of foodborne diseases in China: lessons from laboratory- based surveillance since 2011显示文摘Foodborne 疾病是世界范围的最重要的公共健康问题之一。中国在食物链的所有方面面对各种各样、崭新的挑战。从从 2013 ~ 2016 的基于实验室的 foodborne 疾病监视系统的数据,以及不同区域和年龄,能在与多样的特征检测的病原体的模式与差别一起被发现。Vibrio parahaemolyticus 是在中国的传染腹泻的领先的原因,特别在在沿海的区域的成年人之中。沙门氏菌是为实质的社会经济的负担负责的严肃、广泛地分布式的病原体。Shigella 主要在 5 年下面在孩子之中与开发更少的区域在西北中国和内陆省(河南省) 被识别。从从 2011 ~ 2016 报导系统的 foodborne 疾病爆发的数据证明有毒的动物和为大多数死亡负责的植物因素在在西南区域的遥远的区域是有毒的蘑菇(54.7%) 。引起了报导的大多数案例(42.3%) 的生物危险被归因于 V。parahaemolyticus, foodborne 爆发的领先的原因。在这评论,我们在中国总结最近的监视途径到 foodborne 疾病并且在发达国家把结果与那些作比较。Jikai Liu Li Bai Weiwei Li Haihong Han Ping Fu Xiaochen Ma Zhenwang Bi Xiaorong Yang Xiuli Zhang Shiqi Zhen Xiaoling Deng Xiumei Liu Yunchang Guo 2018Frontiers of Medicine2018,12,1:55
2A mussel-inspired supramolecular hydrogel with robust tissue anchor for rapid hemostasis of arterial and visceral bleedings显示文摘In recent years,the developed hemostatic technologies are still difficult to be applied to the hemostasis of massive arterial and visceral hemorrhage,owing to their weak hemostatic function,inferior wet tissue adhesion,and low mechanical properties.Herein,a mussel-inspired supramolecular interaction-cross-linked hydrogel with robust mechanical property(308.47±29.20 kPa)and excellent hemostatic efficiency(96.5%±2.1%)was constructed as a hemostatic sealant.Typically,we combined chitosan(CS)with silk fibroin(SF)by cross-linking them through tannic acid(TA)to maintain the structural stability of the hydrogel,especially for wet tissue adhesion ability(shear adhesive strength=29.66±0.36 kPa).Compared with other materials reported previously,the obtained CS/TA/SF hydrogel yielded a lower amount of blood loss and shorter time to hemostasis in various arterial and visceral bleeding models,which could be ascribed to the synergistic effect of wound closure under wet state as well as intrinsic hemostatic activity of CS.As a superior hemostatic sealant,the unique hydrogel proposed in this work can be exploited to offer significant advantages in the acute wound and massive hemorrhage with the restrictive access of therapeutic moieties.Ziwen Qiao Xueli Lv Shaohua He Shumeng Bai Xiaochen Liu Linxi Hou Jingjing He Dongmei Tong Renjie Ruan Jin Zhang Jianxun Ding Huanghao Yang 2021Bioactive Materials2021,6,9:14
3Propagation properties of foreshock cavitons: Cluster observations显示文摘Foreshock cavitons are transient phenomena observed in the terrestrial foreshock region.They are characterized by a simultaneous depression of magnetic field magnitude and plasma density,which are bounded with enhancements of these two parameters and surrounded by ultralow frequency(ULF)waves.Previous studies focused on the interplanetary magnetic field(IMF)conditions,solar wind(SW)conditions,and the growth of the foreshock waves related to the generation of foreshock cavitons.Previously,a multipoint spacecraft analysis method using Cluster data was applied to analyze only two foreshock cavitons,and this method did not consider uncertainties.In this study,multipoint spacecraft analysis methods,including the timing method,the minimum directional derivative(MDD)method,and the spatiotemporal difference(STD)method are applied to determine the velocity in both spacecraft and solar wind frames.The propagation properties show good agreement with previous results from simulations and observations that most cavitons move sunward in the solar wind frame,with the velocities larger than the Alfvén speed.The propagation properties of foreshock cavitons support the formation mechanism of cavitons in previous simulations,which suggested that cavitons are formed due to the nonlinear evolution of compressive ULF waves.We find that there is clear decreasing trend between the size of cavitons and their velocity in the solar wind frame.In addition,the timing method considering errors has been applied to study the evolution properties by comparing the velocities with errors of the leading and trailing edges,and we identify three stable cavitons and one contracting caviton,which has not been studied before.Most cavitons should remain stable when they travel toward the Earth’s bow shock.The relationship between the size of foreshock cavitons and their distance from the bow shock is also discussed.WANG MengMeng YAO ShuTao SHI QuanQi ZHANG Hui TIAN AnMin DEGELING Alexander William ZHANG Shuai GUO RuiLong SUN WeiJie LIU Ji BAI ShiChen SHEN XiaoChen ZHU XiaoQiong FU SuiYan PU ZuYin 2020Science China(Technological Sciences)2020,63,1:1
4Recent Progress of Bio-inspired Camouflage Materials:From Visible to Infrared Range显示文摘The adaptability of biological organisms to the environment is reflected in many aspects,especially in their camouflage of appearance.Inspired by biological camouflage strategies,a number of adaptive camouflage materials and devices have been developed to protect soldiers,vehicles,or equipment in the military.Today,the need for adaptive camouflage extends into people’s lives,whose privacy and information security need to be protected in the era of big data.Herein,a review is provided on the recent advancements of adaptive camouflage from the perspective of biological organisms and bio-inspired materials.Firstly,according to different biological mechanisms,we review the typical organisms that use pigmentary color,structural color,and morphological variation for adaptive camouflage,as well as those combine these strategies.Then,we provide an up-to-date review on recent developments in bio-inspired adaptive camouflage materials and devices with an emphasis on visible,infrared,and multispectral camouflage.At last,this review concludes the challenges and prospects for the future development of adaptive camouflage materials.It is noteworthy that there is never the best camouflage.To counter advanced detection techniques,it is necessary to unremittingly develop new materials and technologies to meet the increasing need for adaptive camouflage.BU Xiaochen BAI Hao 2023Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2023,39,1:1
5Diagnosis of obscure gastrointestinal hemorrhage with capsule endoscopy in combination with multiple‐detector computed tomography显示文摘Bing‐LingZhang Ling‐LingJiang Chun‐XiaoChen Bai‐ShuZhong You‐MingLi 2009Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2009,,1:1
6The inhibitory effect of BKca channels induced by autoantibodies against angiotensin Ⅱ type 1 receptor is independent of ATIR显示文摘Peng Wang Suli Zhang Jie Ren Li Yan Lina Bai Li Wang Pengli Wang Jingwei Bian Xiaochen Yin Huirong Liu 2018Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2018,50,6:1
7Controlled release and antibacterial activity of nanofibers loaded with basil essential oil-encapsulated cationic liposomes against Listeria monocytogenes显示文摘In recent years,the development of functional packaging from natural active compounds has been a promising strategy for microbial control in foods.In this study,the basil essential oil(BEO)was applied as the principal antibacterial agent,and a controlled-release nanofibrous system was engineered with responsiveness to bacterial phospholipase.It indicated that encapsulation by cationic liposome significantly improved the dispersity and stability of BEO during the electrospinning process,and the prepared BEO-loaded cationic liposomes(BCLs)could maintain structural integrity in polymer nanofibers.The resulting BCLs-loaded nanofibers showed an effective antibacterial activity against L.monocytogenes.Additionally,it is worth noting that incorporation of soybean lecithin in nanofiber substrate could accelerate the release of loaded antibacterial agents when exposed to L.monocytogenes,thus obtaining an enhanced antibacterial activity.This could be attributed to the increased sensitivity of nanofibers to the degradation by bacterial phospholipases after incorporation with soybean lecithin.Finally,the application test showed that the prepared antibacterial nanofibrous mats could help maintain the quality of chilled pork during 4-days storage,which indicated their promising potential as active packaging.Given the serious threat of L.monocytogenes to food safety,the present antibacterial nanofibers have wide application prospect for improving microbial safety of chilled meat.Changzhu Li Mei Bai Xiaochen Chen Wei Hu Haiying Cui Lin Lin 2022Food Bioscience2022,46,2:1
8Experimental investigation into the oxidation reactivity,morphology and graphitization of soot particles from diesel/n-octanol mixtures显示文摘Aiming to investigate the impacts of n-octanol addition on the oxidation reactivity,morphology and graphitization of diesel exhaust particles,soot samples were collected from a four-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine fueled with D100(neat diesel fuel),DO15(85%diesel and 15%n-octanol,V/V)and DO30(70%diesel and 30%n-octanol,V/V).All tests were conducted at two engine speeds of 1370 and 2150 r/min under a fixed torque of 125 N·m.The soot properties were characterized by thermogravimetric analyzer(TGA),transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and Raman spectroscopy(RS).The higher volatile organic fraction content,lower soot oxidation temperatures and lower activation energy from TGA results indicated that both the increasing n-octanol concentration and engine speed enhanced the soot oxidation reactivity.Additionally,quantitative analysis of TEM images showed that the soot derived from DO30 had the smallest primary particle diameters and fractal dimension,followed by those of soot produced by DO15 and D100.The RS results demonstrated that the n-octanol addition and higher engine speed led to a larger D1-FWHM(D1-full width at half maximum),A_(D1)/A_(T)(area ratio of D1 band and the total spectral)and A_(D3)/A_(T)(area ratio of D3 band and the total spectral)as well as a smaller L_(a)(crystallite width),revealing a lower degree of graphitization.Furthermore,the correlations between characterization parameters of soot properties and reactivity were nonlinear.Qiongyang Zhou Ying Wang Xiaochen Wang Yuanqi Bai 2022Journal of Environmental Sciences2022,34,2:1
9Cu@Cu_(2)O/carbon for efficient desalination in capacitive deionization显示文摘Electrode materials with strong desalting ability is an important research direction of capacitive deionization.In this study,HKUST-1 was successfully synthesized by the solvothermal method,and MOFsderived porous carbon/Cu@Cu_(2)O composites were prepared by simple pyrolysis as cathode materials for CDI.After high-temperature pyrolysis,the Cu^(+) site with unsaturated coordination is generated,and the structure changes from micropores to the coexistence of mesoporous and micropores.The complex pore structure is conducive to strengthening ion migration and diffusion.The results show that the porous carbon/Cu@Cu_(2)O materials derived from MOFs depend on the pseudocapacitance behavior for capacitive deionization and desalination.At a voltage window of-1.2V~1.2V,a current density of 40mA/g.and 5 mmol/L NaCl,the HDC-1100 exhibited the best desalting capacity of 30.9 mg/g.HDC-1100 also has good cycle stability.After 20 cycles of adsorption and desorption,the desalting capacity almost does not decrease.Therefore,MOFs derived porous carbon/Cu@Cu_(2)O composites are expected to be an excellent choice for CDI cathode materials.Fei Yu Haoyuan Yin Xueting Bai Junyao Pan Xiaochen Zhang Jie Ma 2023Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,12:0
10Inhibition of Wnt activity improves peri-implantation development of somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos显示文摘Somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT) can reprogram differentiated somatic cells into totipotency.Although pre-implantation development of SCNT embryos has greatly improved,most SCNT blastocysts are still arrested at the peri-implantation stage,and the underlying mechanism remains elusive.Here,we develop a 3D in vitro culture system for SCNT peri-implantation embryos and discover that persistent Wnt signals block the naive-to-primed pluripotency transition of epiblasts with aberrant H3K27me3 occupancy,which in turn leads to defects in epiblast transformation events and subsequent implantation failure.Strikingly,manipulating Wnt signals can attenuate the pluripotency transition and H3K27me3 deposition defects in epiblasts and achieve up to a 9-fold increase in cloning efficiency.Finally,single-cell RNA-seq analysis reveals that Wnt inhibition marke dly enhances the lineage developmental trajectories of SCNT blastocysts during peri-implantation development.Overall,these findings reveal diminished potentials of SCNT blastocysts for lineage specification and validate a critical peri-implantation barrier for SCNT embryos.Yanhe Li Caihong Zheng Yingdong Liu Jincan He Qiang Zhang Yalin Zhang Xiaochen Kou Yanhong Zhao Kuisheng Liu Dandan Bai Yanping Jia Xiaoxiao Han Yifan Sheng Jiqing Yin Hong Wang Shuai Gao Wenqiang Liu Shaorong Gao 2023National Science Review2023,10,9:0
11Bilineage embryo-like structure from EPS cells can produce live mice with tetraploid trophectoderm显示文摘Self-organized blastoids from extended pluripotent stem(EPs)cells possess enormous potential for investigating postimplantation embryo development and related diseases.However,the limited ability of postimplantation development of Eps-blastoids hinders its further application.In this study,single-cell transcriptomic analysis indicated that the“trophectoderm(TE)-like structure”of EPSblastoids was primarily composed of primitive endoderm(PrE)-related cells instead of TE-related cells.We further identified PrE-like cells in EPS cell culture that contribute to the blastoid formation with TE-like structure.Inhibition of PrE cell differentiation by inhibiting MEK signaling or knockout of Gata6 in EPS cells markedly suppressed EPS-blastoid formation.Furthermore,we demonstrated that blastocyst-like structures reconstituted by combining the EPs-derived bilineage embryo-like structure(BLEs)with either tetraploid embryos or tetraploid TE cells could implant normally and develop into live fetuses.In summary,our study reveals that TE improvement is critical for constructing a functional embryo using stem cells in vitro.Kuisheng Liu Xiaocui Xu Dandan Bai Yanhe Li Yalin Zhang Yanping Jia Mingyue Guo Xiaoxiao Han Yingdong Liu Yifan Sheng Xiaochen Kou Yanhong Zhao jiqing Yin Sheng Liu jiayu Chen Hong Wang Yixuan Wang Wenqiang Liu Shaorong Gao 2023Protein & Cell2023,14,4:0
12Clinical significance of serum IgM and IgG levels in COVID-19 patients in Hubei Province,China显示文摘Background:There have been many studies about coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),but the clinical signifi-cance of quantitative serum severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)-specific IgM and IgG levels of COVID-19 patients have not been exhaustively analyzed.We aimed to investigate the time profiles of these IgM/IgG levels in COVID-19 patients and their correlations with clinical features.Methods:A multicenter clinical study was conducted from February 20 to March 52020.It involved 179 COVID-19 patients(108 males and 71 females)from five hospitals in Huangshi in Hubei Province,China.To detect SARS-CoV-2-specific IgM/IgG,quantitative antibody assays(two-step indirect immunoassays with direct chemilu-minescence technology)based on the nucleocapsid protein(NP)and spike protein 1(S1)were used.For normally distributed data,means were compared using the t-test,��2-test,or exact probability method.For categorical data,medians were compared using Mann-Whitney U test.Results:The median age was 57(44-69)years(58[38-69]for males and 57[49-68]for females).The median duration of positive nucleic acid test was 22.32(17.34-27.43)days.The mortality rate was relatively low(3/179,1.68%).Serum SARS-CoV-2-specific IgG was detected around week 1 after illness onset,gradually increased until peaking in weeks 4 and 5,and then declined.Serum IgM peaked in weeks 2 and 3,then gradually declined and returned to its normal range by week 7 in all patients.Notably,children had milder respiratory symptoms with lower SARS-CoV-2-specific IgM/IgG levels.The duration of positive nucleic acid test in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)group was 30.36(18.99-34.76)days,which was significantly longer than that in the non-COPD group(21.52[16.75-26.51]days;P=0.025).The peak serum SARS-CoV-2-specific IgG was sig-nificantly positively correlated with the duration of positive nucleic acid test.The incidence rate of severe and critical cases in the IgM hi group(using the median IgM level of 29.95 AU/mL as the cutofffor grouping)was about 38.0%(19/50),which was twice as much as that in the IgM lo group(18.4%;9/49).The patients with positive chest imaging and lymphocytopenia(<1×10^(9)/L)had a higher SARS-CoV-2-specific IgM level.Conclusions: Quantitative SARS-CoV-2-specific IgM and IgG levels are helpful for the diagnosis, severity classifi- cation, and management of COVID-19 patients, and they should be monitored in each stage of this disease.Zhenjiang Bai Qing Li Qinghui Chen Changming Niu Yu Wei Hanpeng Huang Wei Zhao Nian Chen Xin Yao Qiang Zhang Chuanyong Mu Jian Feng Chuanlong Zhu Zhuo Li Ming Ding Binhui Feng Chaochao Jin Xiang Lu Yi Yang Shuiyan Wu Xiaochen Shu Haibo Qiu YingZi Huang 2022Journal of Intensive Medicine2022,2,1:0
13Ex utero intrapartum therapy in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia:a propensity score matching analysis显示文摘Objective Previous studies have shown that ex utero intrapartum therapy(EXIT)is safe and feasible for newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia(CDH).This study reports our experience with EXIT in fetuses with CDH in an attempt to explore the efficacy of EXIT on the survival rate of this population.Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 116 children with CDH was conducted.The children were assigned to EXIT and non-EXIT groups.Propensity score matching(PSM)toward clinical data was performed,and the clinical characteristics and outcomes were compared.Taking survival at discharge as the main outcome,logistic regression analysis was carried out to explore the efficacy of EXIT on survival.Results During the study period,30 of 116 children received EXIT.After PSM,the survival rates of the EXIT group and the non-EXIT group were 82.76%(24/29)and 48.28%(14/29),respectively(p=0.006).EXIT(OR=0.083,95%CI=0.013to 0.525,p=0.008),liver herniation(OR=16.955,95%CI=2.342 to 122.767,p=0.005),and gestational age at diagnosis(OR=0.662,95%CI=0.497 to 0.881,p=0.005)were independent mortality-related risk factors of all children with CDH.Ninety-nine of 116 children underwent surgery.After PSM,the postoperative survival rates of the EXIT group and non-EXIT group were 84.6%(22/26)and 76.9%(20/26),respectively(p=0.754).Liver herniation(OR=10.451,95%CI=1.641 to 66.544,p=0.013)and gestational age at diagnosis(OR=0.736,95%CI=0.577 to 0.938,p=0.013)were independent mortality-related risk factors of children after surgery.Conclusion EXIT can be performed safely for selected prenatally diagnosed CDH neonates with potentially better survival and does not cause more maternal complications compared with traditional cesarean section.Yunlong Zhao Ying Wang Chao Liu Yulin Jiang Yandong Wei Hua Meng Shan Jian Xiting Zhu Lijian Pei Xiaochen Bai Feng Feng Yan Lv Xiya Zhou Qingwei Qi Jingna Li Lishuang Ma 2022World Journal of Pediatric Surgery2022,5,4:0
14Effects of operating conditions on iron(hydr)oxides evolution and ciprofloxacin degradation in potassium ferrate-ozone stepwise oxidation system显示文摘In this study,a stepwise oxidation system of potassium ferrate(K_(2)FeO_(4))combined with ozone(O+3)was used to degrade ciprofloxacin(CIP).The effects of pH and pre-oxidation time of K_(2)FeO_(4) on the evolution of K_(2)FeO_(4) reduction products(iron(hydr)oxides)and CIP degradation were investigated.It was found that in addition to its own oxidation capacity,K_(2)FeO_(4) can also influence the treatment effect of CIP by changing the catalyst content.The presence of iron(hydr)oxides effectively enhanced the mineralization rate of CIP by catalyzing ozonation.The pH value can influence the content and types of the components with catalytic ozonation effect in iron(hydr)oxides.The K_(2)FeO_(4) pre-oxidation stage can produce more iron(hydr)oxides with catalytic components for subsequent ozonation,but the evolution of iron(hydr)oxides components was influenced by O_(3) treatment.It can also avoid the waste of oxidation capacity owing to the oxidation of iron(hydr)oxides by O_(3) and free radicals.The intermediate degradation products were identified by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry(FT-ICR-MS).Besides,the degradation pathways were proposed.Among the degradation products of CIP,the product with broken quinolone ring structure only appeared in the stepwise oxidation system.Xiaochen Li Yifan Wang Ning Wang Mei Li Maomao Bai Jingtao Xu Hongbo Wang 2024Journal of Environmental Sciences2024,,1:0
15Genome transfer for the prevention of female infertility caused by maternal gene mutation显示文摘Poor oocyte quality is associated with early embryo developmental arrest and infertility.Maternal gene plays crucial roles in the regulation of oocyte maturation,and its mutation is a common cause of female infertility.However,how to improve oocyte quality and develop effective therapy for maternal gene mutation remains elusive.Here,we use Zar1 as an example to assess the feasibility of genome transfer to cure maternal gene mutationecaused female infertility.We first discover that cytoplasmic deficiency primarily leads to Zar1-null embryo developmental arrest by disturbing maternal transcript degradation and minor zygotic genome activation(ZGA)during the maternal-zygotic transition.We next perform genome transfer at the oocyte(spindle transfer or polar body transfer)and zygote(early pronuclear transfer or late pronuclear transfer)stages to validate the feasibility of preventing Zar1 mutationecaused infertility.We finally demonstrate that genome transfer either at the oocyte or at the early pronuclear stage can support normal preimplantation embryo development and produce live offspring.Moreover,those pups grow to adulthood and show normal fertility.Therefore,our findings provide an effective basis of therapies for the treatment of female infertility caused by maternal gene mutation.Dandan Bai Jin Sun Yanping Jia Jiqing Yin Yalin Zhang Yanhe Li Rui Gao Xiling Du Kunming Li Jiaming Lin Zhifen Tu Yu Wang Jiaping Pan Shanshan Liang Yi Guo Jingling Ruan Xiaochen Kou Yanhong Zhao Hong Wang Cizhong Jiang Fengchao Wang Xiaoming Teng Wenqiang Liu Shaorong Gao 2020Journal of Genetics and Genomics2020,47,6:0
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