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75篇 您的检索式:作者名="Xiaodan Yu"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1A preventive control strategy for static voltage stability based on an efficient power plant model of electric vehicles显示文摘With the increasing integration of wind farms and electric vehicles(EVs)in power systems,voltage stability is becoming more and more serious.Based on vehicle-to-grid(V2G),an efficient power plant model of EVs(E-EPP)was developed to estimate EV charging load with available corresponding response capacity under different charging strategies.A preventive control strategy based on E-EPP was proposed to maintain the static voltage stability margin(VSM)of power system above a predefined security level.Two control modes were used including the disconnection of EV charging load(‘V1G’mode)and the discharge of stored battery energy back to power grid(‘V2G’mode).A modified IEEE 14-bus system with high penetration of wind power and EVs was used to verify the effectiveness of preventive control strategy.Simulation results showed that the proposed strategy can not only improve the static voltage stability of power system with considerable wind generation,but also guarantee the travelling comfort for EV owners.Mingshen WANG Yunfei MU Hongjie JIA Jianzhong WU Xiuping YAO Xiaodan YU Janaka EKANAYAKE 2015Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2015,3,1:25
2Influence of Ren and Du meridian electro-acupuncture on neural stem cell proliferation and extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia injury显示文摘BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that electro-acupuncture at the Ren meridian could improve proliferation of subventricular zone neural stem cells in cerebral-ischemic rats. However,there are few reports on the influence of electro-acupuncture at the Du meridian on neural stem cell proliferation. OBJECTIVE:To observe the influence of electro-acupuncture at Ren and Du meridians on neural stem cell proliferation in the subventricular zone and altered signal transduction in cerebral ischemia rats. DESIGN,TIME AND SETTING:A randomized,controlled,animal experiment was performed at the Laboratory of Human Anatomy,Medical College of Sun Yat-sen University from May 2006 to February 2008. MATERIALS:Mouse anti-rat bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) monoclonal antibody was provided by Sigma,USA; mouse anti-rat nestin monoclonal antibody and extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) specific inhibitor PD98059 were provided by Calbiochem,Germany; acupuncture needle was provided by Suzhou Acupuncture Supplies,China. METHODS:A total of 126 rats were randomly assigned to four groups:model (n = 36),Du meridian (n = 36),Ren/Du meridian (n = 36),and Ren/Du meridian + PD98059 (n = 18). Rats in the Ren /Du meridian + PD98059 group were observed on days 7 (n = 6) and 14 (n = 12) after cerebral ischemia injury. Rats in the model,Du meridian,and Ren/Du meridian groups were observed on days 7,14,and 28 after cerebral ischemia injury,with 12 rats per group at each time point. Thread occlusion was used to establish middle cerebral artery occlusion models. Electro-acupuncture was performed at Renzhong (DU 26) and Baihui (DU 20) acupoints in the Du meridian group,as well as Chengjiang (RN 24),Guanyuan (RN 4),Renzhong,and Baihui acupoints in the Ren/Du meridian and Ren/Du meridian + PD98059 groups 2 days after model establishment. In addition,electro-acupuncture stimulation with disperse-dense waves was performed,with 30 Hz disperse wave,100 Hz dense wave,and 5 V intensity for 20 minutes. Rats in the Ren/Du meridian + PD98059 group were treated with 0.2 μg PD98059 injection into the subventricular zone,2 μL per rat. Rats in the model group were not treated with electro-acupuncture. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:BrdU/nestin immunofluorescent staining was used to detect proliferating neural stem cells in the subventricular zone of cerebral ischemia rats; Western blot was used to determine phosphorylated ERK1 and 2 (pERK1/2) expression in the subventricular zone. RESULTS:On days 14 and 28 after cerebral ischemia,there were significantly more BrdU-positive and BrdU/nestin-positive cells in the Ren /Du meridian group compared with the Du meridian group (P < 0.05). PD98059 decreased the number of BrdU-positive and BrdU/nestin-positive cells induced by electro-acupuncture at the Ren and Du meridians (P < 0.05). On days 7,14,and 28 after treatment,pERK1/2 expression was significantly greater in the Du meridian and Ren/Du meridian groups compared with the model group (P < 0.05). The promoting effect of electro-acupuncture at Ren and Du meridians on ERK1/2 phosphorylation was superior to electro-acupuncture at the Du meridian alone on day 14 after model induction (P < 0.05). However,PD98059 completely abolished the promoting effect of electro-acupuncture at Ren/Du meridians on pERK1/2 expression (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Electro-acupuncture at Ren and Du meridians increased proliferation of subventricular zone neural stem cells,which was related to activation of the ERK pathway in a rat model of cerebral ischemia injury.Wenshu Luo Haibo Yu Zhuoxin Yang Min Pi Lihong Diao Xiaodan Rao 2010Neural Regeneration Research2010,5,6:14
3Species-dependent neuropathology in transgenic SOD' aigs显示文摘Huaqiang Yang Guohao Wang Haitao Sun Runzhe Shu Tao Liu Chuan-En Wang Zhaoming Liu Yu Zhao Bentian Zhao Zhen Ouyang Dongshan Yang Jiao Huang Yueling Zhou Shihua Li Xiaodan Jiang Zhicheng Xiao Xiao-Jiang Li Liangxue Lai 2014Cell Research2014,24,4:13
4Nitrogen-doped fluorescence carbon dots as multi-mechanism detection for iodide and curcumin in biological and food samples显示文摘Iodine ion is one of the most indispensable anions in living organisms,particularly being an important substance for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.Curcumin is a yellow-orange polyphenol compound derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa L.,which has been commonly used as a spice and natural coloring agent,food additives,cosmetics as well as Chinese medicine.However,excess curcumin may cause DNA inactivation,lead to a decrease in intracellular ATP levels,and trigger the tissue necrosis.Therefore,quantitative detection of iodine and curcumin is of great significance in the fields of food and life sciences.Herein,we develop nitrogen-doped fluorescent carbon dots(NCDs)as a multi-mechanism detection for iodide and curcumin in actual complex biological and food samples,which was prepared by a one-step solid-phase synthesis using tartaric acid and urea as precursors without adding any other reagents.An assembled NCDs-Hg^(2+) fluorescence-enhanced sensor for the quantitative detection of I^(-) was established based on a fluorescence“turn-off-on”mechanism in a linear range of 0.3-15μM with a detection limit of 69.4 nM and successfully quantified trace amounts of I^(-) in water samples and urine sample.Meanwhile,the as-synthesized NCDs also can be used as a fluorescent quenched sensor for curcumin detection based on the synergistic internal filtration effect(IFE)and static quenching,achieving a good linear range of 0.1-20μM with a satisfactory detection limit of 29.8 nM.These results indicate that carbon dots are potential sensing materials for iodine and curcumin detection for the good of our health.Xiaodan Tang Hongmei Yu Brian Bui Lingyun Wang Christina Xing Shaoyan Wang Mingli Chen Zhizhi Hu Wei Chen 2021Bioactive Materials2021,6,6:11
5Dynamic frequency response from electric vehicles in the Great Britain power system显示文摘With the large penetration of renewable energy,fulfilling the balance between electricity demand and supply is a challenge to the modern power system.According to the UK government,the wind power penetration will reach 30%by the year 2020.The role of electric vehicles(EVs)contributing to frequency response was investigated.A dynamic frequency control strategy which considers the comfort level of vehicle owners was developed for EVs to regulate their power consumption according to the deviation of system frequency.A simulation model of a population of EVs equipped with such controlwas implemented inMatlab/Simulink platform.In this paper,a simplified Great Britain power system model is used to study the contribution of EVs to dynamic frequency control.The case study showed that using EVs as a demand response resource can greatly reduce the frequency deviations.And the rapid response from EVs can help reduce the operation cost of conventional generators.Jian MENG Yunfei MU Jianzhong WU Hongjie JIA Qian DAI Xiaodan YU 2015Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2015,3,2:8
6Maximum entropy based probabilistic load flow calculation for power system integrated with wind power generation显示文摘Distributed generation including wind turbine(WT) and photovoltaic panel increases very fast in recent years around the world, challenging the conventional way of probabilistic load flow(PLF) calculation. Reliable and efficient PLF method is required to take this chage into account.This paper studies the maximum entropy probabilistic density function reconstruction method based on cumulant arithmetic of linearized load flow formulation,and then develops a maximum entropy based PLF(MEPLF) calculation algorithm for power system integrated with wind power generation(WPG). Compared with traditional Gram–Charlier expansion based PLF(GC-PLF)calculation method, the proposed ME-PLF calculation algorithm can obtain more reliable and accurate probabilistic density functions(PDFs) of bus voltages and branch flows in various WT parameter scenarios. It can solve thelimitation of GC-PLF calculation method that mistakenly gains negative values in tail regions of PDFs. Linear dependence between active and reactive power injections of WPG can also be effectively considered by the modified cumulant calculation framework. Accuracy and efficiency of the proposed approach are validated with some test systems. Uncertainties yielded by the wind speed variations, WT locations, power factor fluctuations are considered.Bingyan SUI Kai HOU Hongjie JIA Yunfei MU Xiaodan YU 2018Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018,6,5:8
7Fe-Mn-sepiolite as an effective heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue显示文摘在把 Fe-Mn-sepiolite 用作异构的象 Fenton 一样催化剂的一个水的答案的反应灿烂的蓝色的 decolorization 的研究被执行了。Fourier 变换红外线(FTIR ) 催化剂的系列显示出 Fe-O 的弯曲颤动。催化剂的 X 射线衍射(XRD ) 模式显示出 -Fe2O3,-Fe2O3 和 MnO 的典型衍射山峰。中央合成设计(电荷耦合器件) 结合了的四个因素反应表面方法论(RSM ) 被使用评估并且优化重要变量(催化剂增加,氢过氧化物剂量,起始的 pH 值和起始的染料集中) 。反应什么时候调节,是催化剂剂量 = 0.4 g,[H 2 O 2]= 0.3 mL, pH = 2.5,[反应灿烂的蓝色] o = 50mg 愠摮琠瑯污 ?? 潣瑮湥 ? 愠摮攠' 乜畺 { 慥汢? 湡 ? 慣'R 湯瑡 ? 湍攠數瑲琠敨朠敲瑡獥 ? 湩汦敵据獥 ? 桷汩 ? 硥档湡 ??遤 吗??Chengyuan SU Weiguang LI Xingzhe LIU Xiaofei HUANG Xiaodan YU 2016Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2016,10,1:6
8Oncogenic miR-19a and miR-19b co-regulate tumor suppressor MTUS1 to promote cell proliferation and migration in lung cancer显示文摘MTUS1 (联系微导管的肿瘤 suppressor 1 ) 被识别了那能在许多恶意的肿瘤作为肿瘤 suppressor 基因工作。然而,位于 MTUS1 的规定下面的功能和机制是不清楚的。在现在的学习,我们报导 miR-19a 和 miR-19b (miR-19a/b ) 由指向 MTUS1 支持肺癌症房间的增长和移植。首先, MTUS1 被证明在肺癌症作为肿瘤 suppressor 工作并且被连接到房间增长和移植提升。第二,在 miR-19a/b 表示之间的反的关联和 MTUS1 mRNA/protein 表示在人的肺癌症纸巾被注意。第三, MTUS1 被生物信息学分析作为 miR-19a/b 的一个直接目标估价。第四,由在肺癌症房间的 miR-19a/b 的直接 MTUS1 规定被房间 transfection 试验性地肯定试金和酶记者试金。最后, miR-19a/b 被显示合作地镇压 MTUS1 表示并且 synergistically 调整 MTUS1 表示支持肺癌症房间增长和移植。在结论,我们的调查结果关于 miR-19a/b 的角色提供了第一线索,它看起来由 downregulating MTUS1 在肺癌症作为 oncomirs 工作。Yuanyuan Gu Shuoxin Liu Xiaodan Zhang Guimin Chen Hongwei Liang Mengchao Yu Zhicong Liao Yong Zhou Chen-Yu Zhang Tao Wang Chen Wang Junfeng Zhang Xi Chen 2017Protein & Cell2017,8,6:6
9Apelin-13 inhibits lipoprotein lipase expression via the APJ/PKCα/miR-361-5p signaling pathway in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells显示文摘动脉粥样硬化患者损害被丰富的类脂化合物和长期的发炎的累积描绘。以前的研究显示了导出巨噬细胞的脂蛋白脂肪分解酵素(LPL ) 由加速类脂化合物累积和支持 inflammatory cytokine 分泌物支持动脉粥样硬化前进。尽管 apelin-13 被认为是一个 atheroprotective 因素,它是否能调整 LPL 的表示,仍然保持不清楚。这研究的目的是在 THP-1 导出巨噬细胞的泡沫房间在 LPL 和内在的机制的表示上探索 apelin-13 的效果。Apelin-13 显著地减少了在 10 和 100 nM 的集中的全部的胆固醇,免费胆固醇,和胆固醇酉旨的细胞的层次。ELISA 分析证实有 apelin-13 的处理减少了支持 inflammatory cytokine 分泌物,例如 interleukin-6 (IL-6 ) , interleukin-1 (IL-1 ) 和肿瘤坏死 factor-alpha (TNF-) 。apelin-13 禁止了由西方的污点和即时 PCR 分析揭示了的 LPL 的表示,这也被发现。生物信息学分析和双酶的记者试金直接显示了那 miR-361-5p downregulated 由指向 LPL 的 3UTR 的 LPL 的表示。另外, apelin-13 + miR-361-5p 显著地模仿 downregulated 在房间的 LPL 的表示。最后,我们表明了那 apelin-13 downregulated 通过激活 PKC 的活动的 LPL 的表示。一起拿,我们的结果显示出那 apelin-13 downregulated 经由激活在 THP-1 导出巨噬细胞的泡沫房间表明小径的 APJ/PKC/miR-361-5p 的 LPL 的表示,导致类脂化合物累积和支持 inflammatory cytokine 分泌物的抑制。因此,我们的研究由 apelin-13 提供重要新卓见进类脂化合物累积和支持 inflammatory cytokine 分泌物的抑制,并且在动脉粥样硬化作为一个有希望的治疗学的目标加亮 apelin-13。Xin Zhang Qiong Ye Duo Gong Yuan Lv Haipeng Cheng Chong Huang Lingyan Chen Zhenwang Zhao Liang Li Xie Wei Min Zhang Xiaodan Xia Xiaohua Yu Xilong Zheng Shuzhi Wang Zongbao Wang Chaoke Tang 2017Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,6:6
10A neurotrophic peptide-functionalized self-assembling peptide nanofiber hydrogel enhances rat sciatic nerve regeneration显示文摘神经指导水管(NGC ) 是为外部神经新生的自体同源的神经的一种潜在的选择。有希望的治疗学的策略是用物理或化学的指导暗示修改神经指导水管 intraluminal 微型环境。在这研究,神经营养的 peptide-functionalized 能在 vitro 支持 PC12 细胞粘附,增长,和 neuronal 区别的自我装配的肽 nanofiber hydrogel 是在一个空 chitosan 试管(hCST ) 的腔的 prefilled 在一只老鼠加速 axonal 新生臀部的神经缺点模型。functionalized 自我装配的肽被介绍神经营养的肽开发(RGI, RGIDKRHWNSQ ) 源于导出大脑的神经营养的因素(BDNF ) 到自我装配的肽 RADA16 的 C 终点 -- 我(交流 --(RADA )4-CONH2) 。词法,组织学, electrophysiological,和功能的分析证明 RGI-functionalized,自我装配,肽 nanofiber hydrogel RAD/RGI 能生产显著地与提高的 re-myelination 和马达改进了 axonal 新生的神经营养的微型环境功能的恢复。Jiaju Lu Xun Sun Heyong Yin Xuezhen Shen Shuhui Yang Yu Wang Wenli Jiang Yue Sun Lingyun Zhao Xiaodan Sun Shibi Lu Antonios G. Mikos Jiang Peng Xiumei Wang 2018Nano Research2018,11,9:6
11Encapsulation of selenium sulfide in double-layered hollow carbon spheres as advanced electrode material for lithium storage显示文摘硒 sulfide/double-layered 空碳范围(SeS 2/DLHC) composites 为新奇 Li-SeS 2 电池作为高效的阴极材料被设计了。在里面构造合成, SeS 2 主要在 DLHC 的夹层空间被包含,高度(重量百分比)75% 装载并且为锂用作活跃部件存储。Se 在的存在合成并且碳框架不仅减轻 polysulfide 的 shuttling,而且改进电极的传导性。到在骑车以后的 DLHC 的空洞的从夹层虚空的活跃材料的移植,进一步减轻活跃材料和梭效果的损失,被观察。作为结果, SeS 2/DLHC 合成交付一个高特定的能力(930 mAed nanoparticles,有 81.8% 的轻发射度和 118.62ichia coli 的一个水接触角度(E。coli ) ,肠球菌(ENT ) 和全部的大肠菌(TC ) 被分析。除了 EC 和没有 3, ,结果揭示了低 concentrati 吗??Hongwei Zhang Liang Zhou Xiaodan Huang Hao Song Chengzhong Yu 2016Nano Research2016,9,12:5
12Ultraviolet Light Assisted Hierarchical Porous Fe2O3 Catalyzing Heterogeneous Fenton Degradation of Tetracycline Under Neutral Condition with a Low Requirement of H2O2显示文摘The hierarchical porous Fe2O3 particles as a novel ultraviolet light assisted heterogeneous Fenton catalysts were synthesized by bio-template synthesis method using iron nitrate as precursor at high temperature of around 550℃.The hierarchical porous structured Fe2O3 was endowed with a large surface area and abundant pore volume,leading to the exposure of more active sites and rapid mass transfer.The synergistic effect of UV irradiation and hie-rarchical porous Fe2O3 improved the photo-degradation efficiency of Tetracycline(TC).The degradation efficiency of Fe203 catalyzing UV-Fenton system reached 97.4%after 60 min reaction,which was more substantial than Fe2O3 catalyzing Fenton system(7.6%)and UV/H2O2 system(59.2%).Moreover,the hierarchical porous Fe2O3 catalyzing UV-Fenton system exhibited an extremely wide pH range(from 3.0 to 9.0,from mildly acidic to slightly alkaline)for efficient degradation of TC.Simultaneously,the extraordinary higher degradation efficiency was based on 10 mmol/L H2O2 concentration,which was low requirement for H2O2,Further,the hierarchical porous Fe2O3 can be used for five consecutive cycles with over 95%of the original degradation efficiency.Ultraviolet light assisted heterogeneous Fenton reaction in the hierarchical porous Fe2O3 improved the·OH and O2·^-production and Fe(III)/Fe(II)redox cycle,which consequently achieved an excellent degradation rate.LIN Xinchen XIE Feng YU Xiaodan TANG Xin GUAN Heda CHEN Yu FENG Wei 2019Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2019,35,2:5
13Distribution, sources and burial fl ux of sedimentary organic matter in the East China Sea显示文摘Distribution of total organic carbon(TOC),total nitrogen(TN),stable isotope ratio of organic carbon and nitrogen(δ13 C andδ15 N)in 31 surface sediments were examined to quantitatively discriminate the source and burial of sedimentary organic matter(SOM)in the East China Sea(ECS).Results show that high content of TOC and TN occurred in the southern inner shelf and the northeast area due to the transport of organic matter(OM)from the Changjiang(Yangtze)River southwards by the Zhejiang Fujian Coastal Current(ZFCC)and the delivery from the old Huanghe(Yellow)River estuary by the Subei Coastal Current(SbCC),respectively.The signifi cant relationship of TOC to clay provided evidence that the fi ne-grained sediment was the primary carrier for SOM from the inner shelf to open sea.The TN varied proportionally to the TOC with the neglected intercept,suggesting that most of nitrogen measured was related to the SOM and the infl uence of the sorption of inorganic nitrogen was insignifi cant.The seaward enrichment ofδ13 C and seaward depletion of C/N andδ15 N illustrated the decrease of terrestrial OM(TOM)and the increase of marine OM(MOM).The close of average C/N ratio to the Redfi eld ratio indicated the minor role of terrestrial plant debris in the SOM.Distribution of bulk OM properties was ascribed to the terrestrial and marine input by the shelf circulation and phytoplankton with the contributions of 76.1%MOM and 23.9%TOM to SOM,respectively.The burial fl ux of OC ranged within 0.34–7.56 mg/(cm 2∙a)(averaged 2.80 mg/(cm 2∙a))and enriched along the shore and in the fi ne-grained area,manifesting the signifi cant input of the land-based sources and the eff ect of shelf mud depositional process on the fate of SOM.The sharp seaward decrease of burial fl uxes of terrestrial and marine OC gave evidences that the majority of organic carbon were settled in the inner shelf with the small fraction of them further transported eastwards.WU Xiaodan WU Bin JIANG Mingyu CHANG Fengming NAN Qingyun YU Xinke Saren Gaowa 2020Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2020,38,5:5
14Distributed Control of Thermostatically Controlled Loads in Distribution Network with High Penetration of Solar PV显示文摘High penetration of solar energy can result in voltage rise in midday,while growth in residential air conditioning is the main contributor of overloading and voltage drop issues during peak demand time.This paper provides a hierarchical control scheme to coordinate multiple groups of aggregated thermostatically controlled loads to regulate network loading and voltage in a distribution network.Considering the limited number of messages that can be exchanged in a realistic communication environment,an event-triggered distributed control strategy is proposed in this paper.Through intermittent on and off toggling of air conditioners,the required active power adjustment is shared among participating aggregators to solve the issue.A case study is conducted and simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control scheme.Ke Meng Dongxiao Wang Zhao Yang Dong Xiaodan Gao Yu Zheng Kit Po Wong 2017CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2017,3,1:4
15Design and immunogenicity assessment of HIV-1 virus-like particles as a candidate vaccine显示文摘The rapid growth of the global HIV/AIDS epidemic makes it a high priority to develop an effective vaccine.Since a live attenuated or inactivated HIV vaccine is not likely to be approved for clinical application due to safety concerns,HIV virus like particles(VLPs) offer an attractive alternative because they are considered safer since they lack viral genome.We got a stable eukaryotic cell line by G418 resistance selection,engineered to express the HIV-1 structure protein Gag and Env efficiently and stably.We confirmed the presence of Gag and Env proteins in the cell culture supernatant and that they could self-assemble into VLPs.These VLPs were found to be able to elicit specific humoral and cellular immune response after immunization without any adjuvant.ZHANG XiZhen WANG XiaoDan ZHAO DongHai MENG XiangYu ZHAO XingHong YU XiangHui KONG Wei 2011Science China(Life Sciences)2011,54,11:4
16CTDAE & CTODE models and their applications to power system stability analysis with time delays显示文摘In this paper,two new models suitable for power system stability analysis with considering time delays are derived.They are constraint time-delayed ordinary differential equation model(CTODE model) and constraint time-delayed differential algebraic equation model(CTDAE model).In these two models,dimension of the time-delayed equation is significantly reduced so as to speed up the calculation efficiency.Detail derivations to their nonlinear and incremental linear forms are given.And,some of their good features are discussed.Finally,a typical time-delayed system and single-machine-infinite-bus system are selected to validate the new models through Lyapunov-Krasovskii criterion and eigenvalue locus tracing procedure.It reveals that some unnecessary calculations in the algorithm can be avoided to achieve higher efficiency based on new models.The new models and new criterion given in this paper are helpful to design wide area protectors for bulk power systems.YU XiaoDan JIA HongJie WANG ChengShan 2013Science China(Technological Sciences)2013,56,5:4
17Open N-doped carbon coated porous molybdenum phosphide nanorods for synergistic catalytic hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Molybdenum phosphide is a potential hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)catalyst.However,traditional high-temperature phosphating preparation methods are prone to damage of material morphology and agglomeration.Using the carbon skeleton to limit the size and morphology of MoP and to improve the conductivity of the material is an effective method to improve the performance of the catalyst.However,there is a lack of research on the effect of carbon skeleton and MoP composite structure on the catalytic mechanism of HER.We coated ZIF-8 on the surface of MoP nanorods,and obtained open N-doped carbon-coated porous MoP nanorods(N/C/MoP)through carbonization and phosphating.Studies have shown that the ZIF-8 coating effectively limits the size and morphology of the material and avoids agglomeration.Under alkaline conditions,N/C/MoP has a low overpotential of 169 mV for HER at 10 mA/cm2,which is 55 mV lower than MoP without a carbon layer.At the same time,its Tafel slope(51.3 mV/dec)is smaller than Pt/C(59.9 mV/dec),and it has good stability.Density functional theory(DFT)studies have shown that under alkaline conditions,there is a synergistic effect between the open N-doped carbon layer and the exposed MoP active surface,which reduces the activation energy of water and improves the catalytic performance of HER.It is worth noting that a tight coating will hinder the exposure of active sites and reduce catalytic activity.Chao Wang Wen Li Xiaodan Wang Nan Yu Hongxia Sun Baoyou Geng 2022Nano Research2022,15,3:3
18Effective Removal of Tetracycline by Using Biochar Supported Fe3O4 as a UV-Fenton Catalyst显示文摘Novel Fe3O4-decorate hierarchical porous carbon skeleton derived from maize straw(Fe3O4@MSC)was synthesized by a facile co-precipitation process and a calcination process,which was developed as a UV assisted heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst.The as-synthesized catalysts were characterized via X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM),transmission electron microscope(TEM),Brunauer-Emmet-Teller(BET)and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM)at room temperature.The morphology and structure analysis revealed that the as-prepared Fe3O4@MSC retained the original pore morphology of the maize straw material.The non-uniform poly- hedral Fe3O4 grew on the whole surface of the MSC,which reduced the aggragation of Fe3O4 and provided more active sites to strengthen the UV-assisted Fenton-like reaction.As a result,the tetracycline(TC)degradation efficiency after 40 min reaction and total organic carbon(TOC)removal efficiency after 2 h reaction of Fe3O4@MSC catalyzing UV-Fenton system reached 99.2%and 72.1%,respectively,which were more substantial than those of Fe3O4@MSC/H2O2(31.5%and 2%),UV/H2O2 system(68%and 23.4%)and UV/Fe3O4/H2O2(80% and 37.5%).The electron spin resonance(ESR)results showed that the ·OH played an important role in the catalytic reaction.A possible degradation pathway of TC was proposed on the basis of the identified intermediates.Overall,the UV assisted heterogeneous Fenton-like process in Fe3O4@MSC improved the cycle of Fe^3+/Fe^2+ and activated the interfacial catalytic site,which eventually realized the enhancement of degradation and mineralization to tetracycline.YU Xiaodan LIN Xinchen LI Weiguang FENG Wei 2019Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2019,35,1:3
19Anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of ultrasonicassistant extracted polyphenol-rich compounds from Sargassum muticum显示文摘Polypehnol is an important,potentially bioactive component of Sargassum muticum.In this study,ultrasonic assisted extraction of polyphenol-rich substances was performed using a 38%ethanol solution at a solid:liquid ratio of 1:30 at 68℃ for 32min,determined by single-factor and response surface methodology(RSM)optimization.The content of polyphenol was 5.66mg/g in the crude extract.Further extraction showed that the polyphenol mainly distributed in ethyl acetate(SKEE)and water phases(SKEW).The anti-oxidation test by electron spin resonance(ESR)spectrum showed that the SKEE had the strongest scavenging activity on DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)and alkyl radicals.SKEE was shown noncytotoxic but could inhibit the generation of cellular ROS,showing protective effects in H2O2 and AAPHinduced Vero cells and UV-B irradiated HaCaT cells.SKEE also signifi cantly inhibited the release of NO of LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells.Therefore,the polyphenol-rich extracts in ethanol and ethyl acetate showed excellent anti-oxidant and anti-infl ammatory activities,which is beneficial to the development of high-value bio-substances.YU Yuan WANG Le FU Xiaoting WANG Lei FU Xiaodan YANG Min HAN Zhenlian MOU Haijin JEON You-Jin 2019Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019,37,3:3
20Tailoring mesoporous-silica nanoparticles for robust immobilization of lipase and biocatalysis显示文摘nano 搬运人的合理设计为为先进 biocatalysis 的现代的酶固定是批评的。此处,我们与一个高 C18 内容报导修改 octadecylalkyl 的 mesoporous 硅石 nanoparticles (C18-MSNs ) 的合成(~ 19 wt.%) 并且悦耳的毛孔尺寸(1.6-13 nm ) 。增加的恐水病的内容和一个定制的毛孔缩放,这被表明(比脂肪分解酵素的尺寸稍微大) 为使不能调动的脂肪分解酵素的高效负责。优化 C18-MSNs 展览 711 mg/g 和比免费的酶的高 5.23 倍的一项特定的活动的一个装载能力。另外, 93% 起始的活动在复用以后被保留五次,它比性能迄今为止报导了的最好好。我们的调查结果为 biocatalytic 应用为脂肪分解酵素的柔韧的固定铺平道路。Mohammad Kalantari Meihua Yu Yannan Yang Ekaterina Strounina Zhengying Gu Xiaodan Huang Jun Zhang Hao Song Chengzhong Yu 2017Nano Research2017,10,2:3
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