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| 1 | Raman determination on micro-diamond in eclogite from the Dabie Mountains, Eastern China显示文摘THE micro-diamond inclusions in garnet from eclogite in the Dabie Mountains have been reported by the present authors. However, Prof. Liou, J. G. and Dr. Zhang, R. Y. from the Stanford University of USA have expressed their doubts about our discovery of micro-diamond, considering its weak intensity of Raman peak in our determination. Recently, we have determined the micro-diamond inclusion from the same sample 9010574 (fig. 1), tested | Xu, ST Su, W | 1997 | Chinese Science Bulletin1997，42，1： | 3 |
| 2 | 胎儿期恰逢1959~1961年饥荒的中国成人精神分裂症的发病率显示文摘背景:精神分裂症是一种常见的中度精神障碍。子宫内营养缺乏可增大患精神分裂症的危险。其主要依据来自1944~1945年荷兰饥饿冬天(Dutch Hunger Winter)研究,当时食品摄入在短期内极剧下降。这项有关饥荒期间受孕人群的大型队列研究显示,发生精神分裂症的危险增大两倍。
目的:确定经受1959~1961年大饥荒的中国人是否有相似的结果。
设计、地点及参试者:发生精神分裂症危险的调查于安徽省芜湖地区进行,这是当初受灾最重的地区之一。对饥荒之前、饥荒期间和饥荒以后出生的人群发病率进行比较。芜湖及其周围6个县是由一所精神病院负责的。对1971~2001年所有的精神病病历记录均进行检查。精神分裂症患者的临床和社会人口学资料由对自然灾害暴露情况不知情的研究者摘录。有关饥荒年出生人数和死亡人数的数据是有效可用的,累积死亡率根据以后的人口学调查进行估计。
主要观测指标:饥荒的证据已经核实,计算未校正的以及对死亡率进行校正后的发生精神分裂症的相对危险度。
结果:安徽省的出生率(每1000人)在饥荒期问降低了约80%,从1958年的28.28降至1959年的20.97、1960年的8.61和1961年的11.06。在饥荒期间出生的人,晚年发生精神分裂症的校正后危险明显增高,从1959年的0.84%增至1960年的2.15%和1961年的1.81%。死亡率校正相对危险在1960年出生者为2.30(95%可信区间,1.99~2.05),1961年出生者为1.93(95%可信区间,1.68~2.23)。
结论:我们的调查重复了荷兰不同种族人群的数据,结果显示,出生前遭受饥荒可增高晚年患精神分裂症的危险。 | David St Clair Mingqing Xu Peng Wang Yaqin Yu Yourong Fang Feng Zhang Xiaoying Zheng Niufan Gu Guoyin Feng Pak Sham Lin He 张继志(译) | 2006 | 美国医学会杂志(中文版)2006，25，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Noncontrast-enhanced MRI-based Noninvasive Score for Portal Hypertension(CHESS1802):An International Multicenter Study显示文摘Background and Aims:This study aimed to determine the performance of the non-invasive score using noncontrastenhanced MRI(CHESS-DIS score)for detecting portal hy-pertension in cirrhosis.Methods:In this international multicenter,diagnostic study(ClinicalTrials.gov,NCT03766880),patients with cirrhosis who had hepatic venous pressure gradient(HVPG)measurement and noncontrast-enhanced MRI were prospectively recruited from four university hospitals in China(n=4)and Turkey(n=1)between December 2018 and April 2019.A cohort of patients was retrospectively recruited from a university hospital in Italy between March 2015 and November 2017.After segmentation of the liver on fat-suppressed T1-weighted MRI maps,CHESS-DIS score was calculated automatically by an in-house developed code based on the quantification of liver surface nodularity.Results:A total of 149 patients were included,of which 124 were from four Chinese hospitals(training cohort)and 25 were from two international hospitals(validation cohort).A positive correlation between CHESS-DIS score and HVPG was found with the correlation coefficients of 0.36(p<0.0001)and 0.55(p<0.01)for the training and validation cohorts,respectively.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of CHESS-DIS score in detection of clinically significant portal hypertension(CSPH)was 0.81 and 0.9 in the training and validation cohorts,respectively.The intra-class correlation coefficients for assessing the inter-and intra-observer agreement were 0.846 and 0.841,respectively.Conclusions:A non-invasive score using noncontrast-enhanced MRI was developed and proved to be significantly correlated with invasive HVPG.Besides,this score could be used to detect CSPH in patients with cirrhosis. | Yanna Liu Tianyu Tang NecatiÖrmeci Yifei Huang Jitao Wang Xiaoguo Li Zhiwei Li Weimin An Dengxiang Liu Chunqing Zhang Changchun Liu Jinqiang Liu Chuan Liu Guangchuan Wang Cristina Mosconi Alberta Cappelli Antonio Bruno Seray Akçalar EmrecanÇelebioğlu EvrenÜstüner Sadık Bilgiç Zeynep Ellik ÖzgünÖmer Asiller Lei Li Haijun Zhang Ning Kang Dan Xu Ruiling He Yan Wang Yang Bu Ye Gu Shenghong Ju Rita Golfieri Xiaolong Qi | 2021 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2021，9，6： | 3 |
| 4 | The anatomic location of the dorsal ramus of the cervical nerve and its relation to the superior articular process of the lateral mass显示文摘 | Ebraheim NA Haman ST Xu R | 1998 | Spine1998，23，18： | 1 |
| 5 | Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate inhibits TNFalpha-induced monocyte chemotactic protein- 1 production from vascular endothelial cells 显示文摘 | Ahn HY Xu Y Davidge ST | 2008 | Life Sci2008，82，1718： | 1 |
| 6 | ATM phosphorylates p95/nbs1 in an S-phase checkpoint pathway显示文摘 | Lim DS Kim ST Xu B | 2000 | Nature2000，404，6778： | 1 |
| 7 | A NADPH oxi- dase-dependent redox signaling pathway mediates the selective radiosensitization effect of parthenolide in prostate cancer cells显示文摘 | Sun Y St Clair DK Xu Y | 2010 | Cancer Res2010，70，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Arginase contributes to endothelial cell oxidative stress in response to plasma from women with preeclampsia显示文摘 | Sankaralingam S Xu H Davidge ST | 2010 | Cardiovasc Res2010，85，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Predictive chemotherapy of advanced breast cancer directed by MTT assay in vitro 显示文摘 | Xu JM Song ST Tang ZM | 1999 | Breast Cancer Res Treat1999，53，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Abrasive wear study of selected white cast irons as liner materials for the mining industry 显示文摘 | Xu L Q Vose C St John D | 1993 | Wear1993，162，： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of five commonlyused glucocorticoids on haemangioma in vitro 显示文摘 | HANSAN Q TAN ST XU B | 2003 | Clin ExpPharmacol Physiol2003，30，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Human oviductal cells reduce the incidence of apoptosis in co-cultured mouse embryos显示文摘 | Xu J Cheung TM Chan ST | 2000 | Fertil Steril2000，74，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Overexpression of platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha in endothelial cells of hepatocellular carcinoma associated with high metastatic potential显示文摘 | Zhang T Sun HC Xu Y st al | 2005 | Clin Cancer Res2005，11，241： | 1 |
| 14 | SP600125, an anthrapyrazolone inhibitor of Jun N-terminal kinase 显示文摘 | Bennett BL Sasaki DT Murray BW O'Leary EC Sakata ST Xu W | 2001 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2001，98，13： | 1 |
| 15 | Rates of Adult Schizophrenia Following Prenatal exposure to the Chinese Famine of 1959-1961 显示文摘 | St Clair D Xu M Wang P | 2005 | JAMA2005，994，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Antigenic and genetic char- acteristics of swine - origin 2009 A( H1N1 ) influenza viruses cir- culating in humans 显示文摘 | Garten R J Davis C T Russell C A Shu B Lindstrom S Balish A Sessions W M Xu X Skepner E Deyde V Okomo - Adhi- ambo M Gubareva L Barnes J Smith C B Emery S L Hillman M J Rivailler P Smagala J de Graaf M Burke D F Fouchier R A Pappas E Alpuche - Aranda C M Lopez - Gatell H Ohvera H Lopez I Myers C A Faix D Blair P J Yu C Keene K M Dotson P D Jr Boxrud D Sambol A R Abid S H St George K Bannerman T Moore A L Stringer D J Blevins P Demmler - Harrison G J Ginsberg M Kriner P Waterman S Smole S Guevara H F Belongia E A Clark P A Beatrice S T Donis R Katz J Finelli L Bridges C B Shaw M Jernigan D B Uyeki T M Smith D J Klimov A I Cox N J | 2009 | Science2009，325，5937： | 1 |
| 17 | Predictive chemotherapy of advanced breast cancer directed by MTT assay in vitro显示文摘 | Xu JM Song ST Tang ZM | 1999 | Breast Cancer Res Treat1999，53，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Variants on ESR1 and their association with prostate cancer risk: a mcta-analysis 显示文摘 | Ding X Cui FM Xu ST | 2012 | Asian Pae J Cancer Prev2012，13，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Angiogenic factors in bone local environment显示文摘 | Chim SM Tickner J Chow ST Kuek V Guo B Zhang G Rosen V Erber W Xu J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | A NADPH oxidase-dependent redox signaling pathway mediates the selective radiosensitization effect of parthenolide in prostate cancer cells显示文摘 | Sun Y St Clair D K Xu Y | 2010 | Cancer Res2010，70，7： | 1 |
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