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110篇 您的检索式:作者名="Antonio Bruno"
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1Surgical outcome after docetaxel-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally-advanced gastric cancer显示文摘AIM:To investigate feasibility,morbidity and surgical mortality of a docetaxel-based chemotherapy regimen randomly administered before or after gastrectomy in patients suffering from locally-advanced resectable gastric cancer.METHODS:Patients suffering from locally-advanced(T3-4 any N M0 or any T N1-3 M0)gastric carcinoma,staged with endoscopic ultrasound,bone scan,computed tomography,and laparoscopy,were assigned to receive four 21 d/cycles of TCF(docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 day 1,cisplatin 75 mg/m 2 day 1,and fluorouracil 300 mg/m 2 per day for days 1-14),either before(Arm A)or after(Arm B)gastrectomy.Operative morbidity,overall mortality,and severe adverse events were compared by intention-to-treat analysis.RESULTS:From November 1999 to November 2005,70 patients were treated.After preoperative TCF(Arm A),thirty-two(94%)resections were performed,85% of which were R0.Pathological response was complete in 4 patients(11.7%),and partial in 18(55%).No surgical mortality and 28.5%morbidity rate were observed,similar to those of immediate surgery arm(P= 0.86).Serious chemotherapy adverse events tended to be more frequent in arm B(23%vs 11%,P=0.07),with a single death per arm.CONCLUSION:Surgery following docetaxel-based chemotherapy was safe and with similar morbidity to immediate surgery in patients with locally-advanced resectable gastric carcinoma.Roberto Biffi Nicola Fazio Fabrizio Luca Antonio Chiappa Bruno Andreoni Maria Giulia Zampino Arnaud Roth Jan Christian Schuller Giancarla Fiori Franco Orsi Guido Bonomo Cristiano Crosta Olivier Huber 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,7:43
2Estrogens in males: what have we learned in the last 10 years?显示文摘This review focuses on the role of estrogen in men, mainly in male reproduction. The continuing increase in data obtained, and recent discoveries in this area will enable a better understanding of male physiology; these, in turn, will have important clinical implications.Vincenzo Rochira Antonio R. M. Granata Bruno Madeo Lucia Zirilli Giuseppina Rossi Cesare Carani 2005Asian Journal of Andrology2005,7,1:15
3Role of negative affects in pathophysiology and clinical expression of irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is regarded as a multifactorial disease in which alterations in the brain-gut axis signaling play a major role.The biopsychosocial model applied to the understanding of IBS pathophysiology assumes that psychosocial factors,interacting with peripheral/central neuroendocrine and immune changes,may induce symptoms of IBS,modulate symptom severity,influence illness experience and quality of life,and affect outcome.The present review focuses on the role of negative affects,including depression,anxiety,and anger,on pathogenesis and clinical expression of IBS.The potential role of the autonomic nervous system,stress-hormone system,and immune system in the pathophysiology of both negative affects and IBS are taken into account.Psychiatric comorbidity and subclinical variations in levels of depression,anxiety,and anger are further discussed in relation to the main pathophysiological and symptomatic correlates of IBS,such as sensorimotor functions,gut microbiota,inflammation/immunity,and symptom reporting.Maria Rosaria A Muscatello Antonio Bruno Giuseppe Scimeca Gianluca Polfo Rocco A Zoccali 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,24:9
4Personality traits and emotional patterns in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘The review focuses on those personality traits(neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness), constructs(alexithymia and distressed- Type D personality) and emotional patterns(negative and positive) that are of particular concern in health psychology, with the aim to highlight their potential role on the pathogenesis, onset, symptom clusters, clinical course, and outcome of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS). Personality traits and emotional patterns play key roles in affecting autonomic, immune, inflammatory, and endocrine functions, thus contributing not only to IBS clinical expression and symptomatic burden, but also to disease physiopathology. In this sense, psychological treatments should address those personality traits and emotional features that are constitutive of, and integral to IBS. The biopsychosocial model of illness applied to IBS acknowledges the interaction between biological, psychological, environmental, and social factors in relation to pain and functional disability. A holistic approach to IBS should take into account the heterogeneous nature of the disorder, and differentiate treatments for different types of IBS, also considering the marked individual differences in prevalent personality traits and emotional patterns. Beyond medications, and lifestyle/dietary interventions, psychological and educational treatments may provide the optimal chance of addressing clinical symptoms, comorbid conditions, and quality of life in IBS patients.Maria Rosaria A Muscatello Antonio Bruno Carmela Mento Gianluca Pandolfo Rocco A Zoccali 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,28:7
5Monitoring land degradation at national level using satellite Earth Observation time-series data to support SDG15-exploring the potential of data cube显示文摘Avoiding,reducing,and reversing land degradation and restoring degraded land is an urgent priority to protect the biodiversity and ecosystem services that are vital to life on Earth.To halt and reverse the current trends in land degradation,there is an immediate need to enhance national capacities to undertake quantitative assessments and mapping of their degraded lands,as required by the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs),in particular,the SDG indicator 15.3.1(“proportion of land that is degraded over total land area”).Earth Observations(EO)can play an important role both for generating this indicator as well as complementing or enhancing national official data sources.Implementations like Trends.Earth to monitor land degradation in accordance with the SDG15.3.1 rely on default datasets of coarse spatial resolution provided by MODIS or AVHRR.Consequently,there is a need to develop methodologies to benefit from medium to high-resolution satellite EO data(e.g.Landsat or Sentinels).In response to this issue,this paper presents an initial overview of an innovative approach to monitor land degradation at the national scale in compliance with the SDG15.3.1 indicator using Landsat observations using a data cube but further work is required to improve the calculation of the three sub-indicators.Gregory Giuliani Bruno Chatenoux Antonio Benvenuti Pierre Lacroix Mattia Santoro Paolo Mazzetti 2020Big Earth Data2020,4,1:4
6Noncontrast-enhanced MRI-based Noninvasive Score for Portal Hypertension(CHESS1802):An International Multicenter Study显示文摘Background and Aims:This study aimed to determine the performance of the non-invasive score using noncontrastenhanced MRI(CHESS-DIS score)for detecting portal hy-pertension in cirrhosis.Methods:In this international multicenter,diagnostic study(ClinicalTrials.gov,NCT03766880),patients with cirrhosis who had hepatic venous pressure gradient(HVPG)measurement and noncontrast-enhanced MRI were prospectively recruited from four university hospitals in China(n=4)and Turkey(n=1)between December 2018 and April 2019.A cohort of patients was retrospectively recruited from a university hospital in Italy between March 2015 and November 2017.After segmentation of the liver on fat-suppressed T1-weighted MRI maps,CHESS-DIS score was calculated automatically by an in-house developed code based on the quantification of liver surface nodularity.Results:A total of 149 patients were included,of which 124 were from four Chinese hospitals(training cohort)and 25 were from two international hospitals(validation cohort).A positive correlation between CHESS-DIS score and HVPG was found with the correlation coefficients of 0.36(p<0.0001)and 0.55(p<0.01)for the training and validation cohorts,respectively.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of CHESS-DIS score in detection of clinically significant portal hypertension(CSPH)was 0.81 and 0.9 in the training and validation cohorts,respectively.The intra-class correlation coefficients for assessing the inter-and intra-observer agreement were 0.846 and 0.841,respectively.Conclusions:A non-invasive score using noncontrast-enhanced MRI was developed and proved to be significantly correlated with invasive HVPG.Besides,this score could be used to detect CSPH in patients with cirrhosis.Yanna Liu Tianyu Tang NecatiÖrmeci Yifei Huang Jitao Wang Xiaoguo Li Zhiwei Li Weimin An Dengxiang Liu Chunqing Zhang Changchun Liu Jinqiang Liu Chuan Liu Guangchuan Wang Cristina Mosconi Alberta Cappelli Antonio Bruno Seray Akçalar EmrecanÇelebioğlu EvrenÜstüner Sadık Bilgiç Zeynep Ellik ÖzgünÖmer Asiller Lei Li Haijun Zhang Ning Kang Dan Xu Ruiling He Yan Wang Yang Bu Ye Gu Shenghong Ju Rita Golfieri Xiaolong Qi 2021Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2021,9,6:3
7Depression, Anxiety and Anger in Subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients显示文摘Maria Rosaria A. Muscatello Antonio Bruno Gianluca Pandolfo Umberto Micò Simona Stilo Mariagrazia Scaffidi Pierluigi Consolo Andrea Tortora Socrate Pallio Giuseppa Giacobbe Luigi Familiari Rocco Zoccali 2010Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings2010,,1:2
8Cystatin C and Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury显示文摘Carlo Briguori Gabriella Visconti Natalia V. Rivera Amelia Focaccio Bruno Golia Rosalia Giannone Diletta Castaldo Francesca De Micco Bruno Ricciardelli Antonio Colombo 2010Circulation2010,,19:2
9Randomised trial comparing biweekly oxaliplatin plus oral capecitabine versus oxaliplatin plus i.v. bolus fluorouracil/leucovorin in metastatic colorectal cancer patients: results of the Southern Italy Cooperative Oncology study 0401显示文摘Pasquale Comella Bruno Massidda Gianfranco Filippelli Antonio Farris Donato Natale Giuseppe Barberis Luigi Maiorino Sergio Palmeri Michele Cannone Giovanni Condemi 2009Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology2009,,2:2
10Novel Approaches for Preventing or Limiting Events (Naples) II Trial显示文摘Carlo Briguori Gabriella Visconti Amelia Focaccio Bruno Golia Alaide Chieffo Alfredo Castelli Marco Mussardo Matteo Montorfano Bruno Ricciardelli Antonio Colombo 2009Journal of the American College of Cardiology2009,,23:2
11Right hepatic lobe living donation: A 12 years single Italian center experience显示文摘Mini invasive techniques are taking over conventional open liver resections in the setting of left lateral segmentectomy for living liver donation,and hydride procedure are being implemented for the living related right hepatectomy.Our center routinely performs laparoscopic left lateral segmentectomy for pediatric recipient and has been the first in the Europe performing an entirely robotic right hepatectomy.Great emphasis is posed on living donor safety which is the first priority during the entire operation,then the most majority of our procedures are still conventional open right hepatectomy(RHLD),defined as removal of a portion of liver corresponding to Couinaud segments 5-8,in order to obtain a graft for adult to adult living related liver transplant.During this 10 years period some changes,herein highlighted,have occurred to our surgical techniques.This study reports the largest Italian experience with RHLD,focused on surgical technique evolution over a 10 years period.Donor safety must be the first priority in right-lobe living-related donation:the categorization of complications of living donors,specially,after this'highly sensitive'procedure,reflects the need for prompt and detailed reports.Salvatore Gruttadauria Duilio Pagano Davide Cintorino Antonio Arcadipane Mario Traina Riccardo Volpes Angelo Luca Giovanni Vizzini Bruno Gridelli Marco Spada 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,38:2
12Murine model to study brain,behavior and immunity during hepatic encephalopathy显示文摘AIM:To propose an alternative model of hepatic encephalopathy(HE) in mice,resembling the human features of the disease.METHODS:Mice received two consecutive intraperitoneal injections of thioacetamide(TAA) at low dosage(300 mg/kg).Liver injury was assessed by serum transaminase levels(ALT) and liver histology(hematoxylin and eosin).Neutrophil infiltration was estimated by confocal liver intravital microscopy.Coagulopathy was evaluated using prolonged prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time.Hemodynamic parameters were measured through tail cuff.Ammonia levels were quantified in serum and brain samples.Electroencephalography(EEG) and psychomotor activity score were performed to show brain function.Brain edema was evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging.RESULTS:Mice submitted to the TAA regime developed massive liver injury,as shown by elevation of serum ALT levels and a high degree of liver necrosis.An intense hepatic neutrophil accumulation occurred in response to TAA-induced liver injury.This led to mice mortality and weight loss,which was associated with severe coagulopathy.Furthermore,TAA-treated mice presented with increased serum and cerebral levels of ammonia,in parallel with alterations in EEG spectrum and discrete brain edema,as shown by magnetic resonance imaging.In agreement with this,neuropsychomotor abnormalities ensued 36 h after TAA,fulfilling several HE features observed in humans.In this context of liver injury and neurological dysfunction,we observed lung inflammation and alterations in blood pressure and heart rate that were indicative of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.CONCLUSION:In summary,we describe a new murine model of hepatic encephalopathy comprising multiple features of the disease in humans,which may provide new insights for treatment.Lindisley Ferreira Gomides Pedro Elias Marques Bruno Engler Faleiros Rafaela Vaz Pereira Sylvia Stella Amaral Thais Reis Lage Gustavo Henrique Souza Resende Patricia Alves Maia Guidine Giselle Foureaux Fabíola Mara Ribeiro Fabiana Paiva Martins Marco Antonio Peliky Fontes Anderson José Ferreira Remo Castro Russo Mauro Martins Teixeira Márcio Flávio Moraes Antonio Lúcio Teixeira Gustavo Batista Menezes 2014World Journal of Hepatology2014,6,4:2
13Metabolic Surgery for Non-Obese Type 2 Diabetes: Incretins, Adipocytokines, and Insulin Secretion/Resistance Changes in a 1-Year Interventional Clinical Controlled Study显示文摘Bruno Geloneze Sylka Rodovalho Geloneze Elinton Chaim Fernanda Filgueira Hirsch Ana Claudia Felici Giselle Lambert Marcos Antonio Tambascia José Carlos Pareja 2012Annals of Surgery2012,,1:2
14The European experience with double-balloon enteroscopy: indications, methodology, safety, and clinical impact显示文摘Simona Di Caro Andrea May Dimitri G.N. Heine Lucia Fini Bruno Landi Lucio Petruzziello Christophe Cellier Chris J. Mulder Guido Costamagna Christian Ell Antonio Gasbarrini 2005Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2005,,4:2
15Gut Microbial Flora, Prebiotics, and Probiotics in IBD: Their Current Usage and Utility显示文摘Franco Scaldaferri Viviana Gerardi Loris Riccardo Lopetuso Fabio Del Zompo Francesca Mangiola Ivo Bo?koski Giovanni Bruno Valentina Petito Lucrezia Laterza Giovanni Cammarota Eleonora Gaetani Alessandro Sgambato Antonio Gasbarrini Michael Mahler 2013BioMed Research International2013,,:2
16Diagnosis and classification of relapsing polychondritis显示文摘Luca Cantarini Antonio Vitale Maria Giuseppina Brizi Francesco Caso Bruno Frediani Leonardo Punzi Mauro Galeazzi Donato Rigante 2014Journal of Autoimmunity2014,,:1
17The European experience with double-balloon enteroscopy: indications, methodology, safety, and clinical impact显示文摘Simona Di Caro Andrea May Dimitri G.N. Heine Lucia Fini Bruno Landi Lucio Petruzziello Christophe Cellier Chris J. Mulder Guido Costamagna Christian Ell Antonio Gasbarrini 2005Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2005,,4:1
18Impact of Lactobacillus reuteri Supplementation on Anti- Helicobacter pylori Levofloxacin-Based Second-Line Therapy显示文摘Veronica Ojetti Giovanni Bruno Maria Elena Ainora Giovanni Gigante Gianluca Rizzo Davide Roccarina Antonio Gasbarrini Ping-I Hsu 2012Gastroenterology Research and Practice2012,,:1
19Influence of steam heating on the properties of pine (Pinus pinaster) and euealypt (Eucalyptus globules) wood显示文摘Bruno Esteves Antonio Velez Marques Idalina Domingos 2007Wood Sci Technol2007,41,:1
20Early skin toxicity as a predic- five factor for tumor control in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with sorafenib显示文摘Bruno V Daniele S Antonio R et al 2010Oncologist2010,15,1:1
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