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| 1 | Epidemiology of fungal infections in China显示文摘与 immunocompromised 主人的增加的数字,真菌的感染的流行病学的特征经历了世界范围的庞大的变化,在中国包括。在这份报纸,我们越过中国在真菌病上考察了存在数据总结可得到的流行病学的侧面。我们发现在中国的表面的真菌的感染的一般发生是稳定的,但是癣 capitis 的发生减少了,传播线路变化了。由对比,侵略真菌的感染的全面发生继续升起了。candidemia 的出现由除 C 以外的 Candida 种类引起了。albicans 和不平常的 Candida 种类最近在中国增加了的包括的一些。曲霉属菌引起的感染也在最近的年里宣传了,特别地与 azole 抵抗的曲霉属菌 fumigatus 的出现。cryptococcosis 的一个增加的趋势在中国被注意了,与 Cryptococcus neoformans var。grubii 圣 5 遗传型作为占优势的病原体孤立。回顾的研究建议了在中国的 Pneumocystis 肺病的流行病学的特征可能类似于在另外的发展中的国家的那些。地方性的真菌的感染例如在东北中国的 sporotrichosis,必须引起研究,诊断,并且处理警戒。当前,在中国的真菌病上的流行病学的数据可变、碎片。因此,关于在中国的真菌的感染的全国流行病学的研究是对改进国家健康的重要需要。 | Min Chen Yuan Xu Nan Hong Yali Yang Wenzhi Lei Lin Du Jingjun Zhao Xia Lei Lin Xiong Langqi Cai Hui Xu Weihua Pan Wanqing Liao | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018，12，1： | 49 |
| 2 | Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and other fluorochemicals in viscera and muscle of farmed pigs and chickens in Beijing,China显示文摘Eleven perfluorinated compounds(PFCs) were determined in tissue samples from farmed pigs and chickens(n=143) that were purchased in Beijing in March 2009.The total PFCs mean concentration was the highest in pig liver(3.438 ng g-1 wet weight(ww)),followed by pig kidney(0.508 ng g-1(ww)),pig heart(0.167 ng g-1(ww)),chicken liver(0.098 ng g-1(ww)),chicken heart(0.050 ng g-1(ww)),pork loin(0.018 ng g-1(ww)),and chicken breast(0.012 ng g-1(ww)).Among the PFCs analyzed,perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS) was the predominant compound in viscera and muscle of farmed pigs and chickens.In addition,a strong linear correlation(r = 0.932) was observed between the concentrations of PFOS and perfluoroundecanoic acid(PFUnDA) in pig liver.Our preliminary conclusion is that there is little potential risk of exposure to PFCs via the consumption of these products in Beijing. | WANG JieMing SHI YaLi PAN YuanYuan CAI YaQi | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，31： | 24 |
| 3 | Evaluation of perfluorinated compounds in seven wastewater treatment plants in Beijing urban areas显示文摘The presence of perfluorinated compounds(PFCs)in seven major wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs)in Beijing was investigated in the current study.We detected nine PFCs in all the wastewater and sludge samples.Perfluorooctane acid(PFOA)is the dominant PFCs in influents and effluents,while perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS)is the major contaminant in sludge.The highest PFC concentration was found in plants at Qinghe and Jiuxianqiao WWTP,while the lowest was found at Fangzhuang WWTP.The total values of PFC range from 2.88 to 176 ng/L in influents,from 5.48 to 498 ng/L in effluents,and from 1.21 to 32.0 ng/g(dry wt)in sludge.The fact that effluents usually contain higher levels of PFCs than influents suggests that additional PFCs are produced during the wastewater treatment processes.However,PFOS decreases in effluents than in influents in 62%of the water samples.This may be due to the adsorption and removal of the sludge during the active process.Perfluoroalkyl carboxylates(PFCAs)were found significantly correlated with each other in the effluents,which may indicate their similar sources or the existence of their potential precursors in the wastewater or treatment processes.The mass flows of PFC discharges into WWTPs are 0.4–51.4 mg/day,and the mass flows of PFCs in effluents exceed those in influents by 127%.Domestic and commercial wastewaters are suggested to be the major sources of PFC pollution in WWTPs in Beijing. | PAN YuanYuan SHI YaLi WANG JieMing CAI YaQi | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011，54，3： | 16 |
| 4 | Cropland redistribution to marginal lands undermines environmental sustainability显示文摘Cropland redistribution to marginal land has been reported worldwide;however,the resulting impacts on environmental sustainability have not been investigated sufficiently.Here we investigated the environmental impacts of cropland redistribution in China.As a result of urbanization-induced loss of high-quality croplands in south China(~8.5 t ha^(-1)),croplands expanded to marginal lands in northeast(~4.5 t ha^(-1)) and northwest China(~2.9 t ha^(-1)) during 1990-2015 to pursue food security.However,the reclamation in these low-yield and ecologically vulnerable zones considerably undermined local environmental sustainability,for example increasing wind erosion(+3.47%),irrigation water consumption(+34.42%),fertilizer use(+20.02%) and decreasing natural habitats(-3.11%).Forecasts show that further reclamation in marginal lands per current policies would exacerbate environmental costs by 2050.The future cropland security risk will be remarkably intensified because of the conflict between food production and environmental sustainability.Our research suggests that globally emerging reclamation of marginal lands should be restricted and crop yield boost should be encouraged for both food security and environmental benefits. | Wenhui Kuang Jiyuan Liu Hanqin Tian Hao Shi Jinwei Dong Changqing Song Xiaoyong Li Guoming Du Yali Hou Dengsheng Lu Wenfeng Chi Tao Pan Shuwen Zhang Rafiq Hamdi Zherui Yin Huimin Yan Changzhen Yan Shixin Wu Rendong Li Jiuchun Yang Yinyin Dou Wenbin Wu Liqiao Liang Bao Xiang Shiqi Yang | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，1： | 13 |
| 5 | Perfluorinated compounds in milk, milk powder and yoghurt purchased from markets in China显示文摘The exposure to perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) through the diet for humans is of great concern. Among the diet, dairy products are in great demand. This paper reports the study on the levels of 9 perfluorinated acids and 2 fluorotelomer acids in milk, milk powder and yoghurt purchased from Chinese markets from 2008 to 2009. The analytes were quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography/electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS/MS). In milk samples, perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) were detected frequently, both in 68% of samples. In milk powder samples, perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and PFNA were the only detected PFCs and none of them was observed in more than 35% of samples. In yoghurt, PFOA was the most frequently detected compound, found in 69% of samples. None of fluorotelomer acids was observed in any samples. The mean concentrations of total PFCs were 178 pg/g (wet weight) in milk, 98 pg/g (dry weight) in milk powder and 42 pg/g in yoghurt (wet weight). It is notable that the data of this study indicate significant differences (P<0.001) among three kinds of packaging of milk in the concentration of total PFCs. A preliminary human health risk assessment of milk and dairy products consumption was conducted in this study. For adults, the mean daily intake of PFOS and total PFCs was equal to or lower than 23 and 167 pg kg-1 d-1 (body weight), respectively. | WANG JieMing SHI YaLi PAN YuanYuan CAI YaQi | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，11： | 9 |
| 6 | Formaldehyde induces toxic effects and regulates the expression of damage response genes in BM-MSCs显示文摘在这研究,我们在老鼠骨头髓上估计了甲醛(FA ) 的有毒的效果间充质的干细胞(BM-MSCs ) 。Cytotoxicity 被使用 MTT 试金测量。DNA 海滨破裂被与朊酶 K (PK ) 修改的标准碱的彗星试金和彗星试金检测。DNAprotein 交叉连接(DPC ) 被 KCl-SDS 降水试金检测。我们发现在从 75 ~ 200 M 的集中的 FA 禁止了房间幸存并且在 125 M 上导致了 DPC。修改 PK 的彗星试金证明那导致 FA 的 DNA 海滨破裂从 75 ~ 200 M 以一种剂量依赖者方式被增加。在另一方面,标准碱的彗星试金证明那 DNA 海滨破裂在 125 M 上与 FA 集中被减少。我们由使用在 DPC 和幸存率之间有否定线性关联的皮尔森关联证实了(r = 0.987, P < 0.01 ) 并且在 DPC 和(i) 姐妹染色单体交换之间的积极线性关系并且(ii ) micronucleus (r = 0.995, P < 0.01;r = 0.968, P < 0.01 ) 。DNA 损坏 RT2 剖析程序聚合酶链反应数组被用来在损坏反应基因的表达式调查变化。相应再结合小径的核苷酸切除修理小径和 Brca2, Rad51,和 Xrcc2 的 Xpa 和 Xpc 都在 75 和 125 M FA 是起来调整的。然而,一样的基因与 175 M FA 是下面调整的。Chek1 和 Hus1 的表情,涉及房间周期规定,与 75, 125,和 175 M FA 以一样的方式被改变。这些结果显示 Xpa, Xpc, Brca2, Rad51, Xrcc2, Chek1,和 Hus1 是必要的让 BM-MSCs 抵抗 FA 的效果。 | Yali She Yi Li Yongqi Liu Guli Asai Shaobo Sun Jianxin He Zheng Pan Yan Cui | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，12： | 8 |
| 7 | Long-term bone and lung consequences associated with hospital-acquired severe acute respiratory syndrome:a 15-year follow-up from a prospective cohort study显示文摘The most severe sequelae after rehabilitation from SARS are femoral head necrosis and pulmonary fibrosis. We performed a 15-year follow-up on the lung and bone conditions of SARS patients. We evaluated the recovery from lung damage and femoral head necrosis in an observational cohort study of SARS patients using pulmonary CT scans, hip joint MRI examinations, pulmonary function tests and hip joint function questionnaires. Eighty medical staff contracted SARS in 2003. Two patients died of SARS, and78 were enrolled in this study from August 2003 to March 2018. Seventy-one patients completed the 15-year follow-up. The percentage of pulmonary lesions on CT scans diminished from 2003(9.40 ± 7.83)% to 2004(3.20 ± 4.78)%(P < 0.001) and remained stable thereafter until 2018(4.60 ± 6.37)%. Between 2006 and 2018, the proportion of patients with interstitial changes who had improved pulmonary function was lower than that of patients without lesions, as demonstrated by the one-second ratio(FEV1/FVC%, t = 2.21, P = 0.04) and mid-flow of maximum expiration(FEF25%–75%, t = 2.76, P = 0.01). The volume of femoral head necrosis decreased significantly from 2003(38.83 ± 21.01)% to 2005(30.38 ± 20.23)%(P = 0.000 2), then declined slowly from 2005 to 2013(28.99 ± 20.59)% and plateaued until 2018(25.52 ± 15.51)%. Pulmonary interstitial damage and functional decline caused by SARS mostly recovered, with a greater extent of recovery within 2 years after rehabilitation. Femoral head necrosis induced by large doses of steroid pulse therapy in SARS patients was not progressive and was partially reversible. | Peixun Zhang Jia Li Huixin Liu Na Han Jiabao Ju Yuhui Kou Lei Chen Mengxi Jiang Feng Pan Yali Zheng Zhancheng Gao Baoguo Jiang | 2020 | Bone Research2020，8，1： | 8 |
| 8 | Ultraviolet 3D digital image correlation applied for deformation measurement in thermal testing with infrared quartz lamps显示文摘In thermal-structural testing of hypersonic materials and structures,deformation measurement on the front surface of an object directly heated by quartz lamps is highly necessary and very challenging.This work describes a novel front-surface high-temperature deformation measurement technique,which adopts ultraviolet 3D digital image correlation(UV 3D-DIC)to observe and measure the high-temperature deformation fields on front surfaces directly heated by quartz lamps.Compared with existing blue light DIC techniques,the established UV 3D-DIC,which combines UV CCD camera,active UV illumination and bandpass filter imaging,can effectively suppress the strong disturbing light emitted by the quartz lamps and the heated sample itself during heating process.Two experiments were carried out to verify the robustness and accuracy of the developed technique:(1)direct observation of front surfaces of a hypersonic thermal structure sample heated from room temperature to 1050℃,and(2)front-surface thermal stain and coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)measurement of an Inconel 718 sample up to 800℃.The well matched strain and CTE results with literature data show that UV 3D-DIC system is an effective technique for front-surface deformation measurement and has great potential in characterizing deformation response of hypersonic materials and structures subjected to transient aerodynamic heating. | Yali DONG Jiaqing ZHAO Bing PAN | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020，33，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Reversing multidrug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells byinhibiting extracellular signal?regulated kinase/mitogen?activated protein kinasesignaling pathway activity显示文摘 | Siyuan Chen Yali Wang Wenwen Ruan Xiaomin Wang Chao Pan | 2014 | Oncology Letters2014，，5： | 1 |
| 10 | 显示文摘 | Cao Yali Hu Pengfei Pan Weiyu | 2008 | Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical2008，134，： | 1 |
| 11 | Methanal and xylene sensors based on ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods prepared by room-temperature solid-state chemical reaction显示文摘 | Yali Cao Pengfei Hu Weiyu Pan Yudai Huang Dianzeng Jia | 2008 | Sensors & Actuators: B. Chemical2008，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Methanal and xylene sensors based on ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods prepared by room-temperature solid-state chemical reaction显示文摘 | Yali Cao Pengfei Hu Weiyu Pan Yudai Huang Dianzeng Jia | 2008 | Chemical2008，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Ordering unieyclic graphs with respect to Hosoya indices and Merrifield-Sim- mons indices显示文摘 | YE Yali PAN Xiang LIU Huiqing | 2008 | MATCH Commun Math Comput Chem2008，59，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Boundedness of Oscillatory Integrals with Variable Calderón-Zygmund Kernel on Weighted Morrey Spaces显示文摘 | Yali Pan Changwen Li Xinsong Wang Yoshihiro Sawano | 2013 | Journal of Function Spaces and Applications2013，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Spatial distributions and characteristics of platinum group elements (PGEs) in urban dusts from China and India显示文摘 | Suhong Pan Yali Sun Gan Zhang Paromita Chakraborty | 2013 | Journal of Geochemical Exploration2013，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Methanal and xylene sensors based on Zn O nanoparticles and nanorods prepared by room temperature solid-state chemical reaction显示文摘 | Cao Yali Hu Pengfei Pan Weiyu | 2008 | Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical2008，134，： | 1 |
| 17 | Ordering unicyclic graphs with respect to Hosoya indices and Merrifield-Simmons indices 显示文摘 | YE Yali PAN Xiangfeng LIU Huiqing | 2008 | MATCH Commun Math Comput Chem2008，59，： | 1 |
| 18 | Ordering unicyclic graphs with respect to Hosoya indices and Merrifield- Simmons indices显示文摘 | Ye Yali Pan Xiangfeng Liu Huiqing | 2008 | MATCH Commun Math Comput Chem2008，59，： | 1 |
| 19 | Occurrence of perfluorinated compounds in fish from Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau显示文摘 | Yali Shi Yuanyuan Pan Ruiqiang Yang Yawei Wang Yaqi Cai | 2009 | Environment International2009，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Spatial distributions and characteristics of platinum group elements (PGEs) in urban dusts from China and India显示文摘 | Suhong Pan Yali Sun Gan Zhang Paromita Chakraborty | 2013 | Journal of Geochemical Exploration2013，，： | 1 |
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