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| 1 | A Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly of Garlic (Allium sativum) Provides Insights into Genome Evolution and Allicin Biosynthesis显示文摘Garlic,an economically important vegetable,spice,and medicinal crop,produces highly enlarged bulbs and unique organosulfur compounds.Here,we report a chromosome-level genome assembly for garlic,with a total size of approximately 16.24 Gb,as well as the annotation of 57561 predicted protein-coding genes,making garlic the first Allium species with a sequenced genome.Analysis of this garlic genome assembly reveals a recent burst of transposable elements,explaining the substantial expansion of the garlic genome.We examined the evolution of certain genes associated with the biosynthesis of allicin and inulin neoseries-type fructans,and provided new insights into the biosynthesis of these two compounds.Furthermore,a large-scale transcriptome was produced to characterize the expression patterns of garlic genes in different tissues and at various growth stages of enlarged bulbs.The reference genome and large-scale transcriptome data generated in this study provide valuable new resources for research on garlic biology and breeding. | Xiudong Sun Siyuan Zhu Ningyang Li Yi Cheng Jing Zhao Xuguang Qiao Li Lu Shiqi Liu Yanzhou Wang Chan Liu Benping Li Wu Guo Shuang Gao Zemao Yang Fu Li Zheng Zeng Qing Tang Yupeng Pan Mengjiao Guan Jian Zhao Xiaomi ng Lu Huanwe n Meng Zhenlin Han Chun she ng Gao Wenkai Jiang Xing Zhao Shilin Tian Jianguang Su Zhihui Cheng Touming Liu | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，9： | 14 |
| 2 | Computer vision technology in agricultural automation--A review显示文摘Computer vision is a field that involves making a machine “see”.This technology uses a camera and computer instead of the human eye to identify,track and measure targets for further image processing.With the development of computer vision,such technology has been widely used in the field of agricultural automation and plays a key role in its development.This review systematically summarizes and analyzes the technologies and challenges over the past three years and explores future opportunities and prospects to form the latest reference for researchers.Through the analyses,it is found that the existing technology can help the development of agricultural automation for small field farming to achieve the advantages of low cost,high efficiency and high precision.However,there are still major challenges.First,the technology will continue to expand into new application areas in the future,and there will be more technological issues that need to be overcome.It is essential to build large-scale data sets.Second,with the rapid development of agricultural automation,the demand for professionals will continue to grow.Finally,the robust performance of related technologies in various complex environments will also face challenges.Through analysis and discussion,we believe that in the future,computer vision technology will be combined with intelligent technology such as deep learning technology,be applied to every aspect of agricultural production management based on large-scale datasets,be more widely used to solve the current agricultural problems,and better improve the economic,general and robust performance of agricultural automation systems,thus promoting the development of agricultural automation equipment and systems in a more intelligent direction. | Hongkun Tian Tianhai Wang Yadong Liu Xi Qiao Yanzhou Li | 2020 | Information Processing in Agriculture2020，7，1： | 8 |
| 3 | A Data Assured Deletion Scheme in Cloud Storage显示文摘In order to provide a practicable solution to data confidentiality in cloud storage service,a data assured deletion scheme,which achieves the fine grained access control,hopping and sniffing attacks resistance,data dynamics and deduplication,is proposed.In our scheme,data blocks are encrypted by a two-level encryption approach,in which the control keys are generated from a key derivation tree,encrypted by an All-OrNothing algorithm and then distributed into DHT network after being partitioned by secret sharing.This guarantees that only authorized users can recover the control keys and then decrypt the outsourced data in an ownerspecified data lifetime.Besides confidentiality,data dynamics and deduplication are also achieved separately by adjustment of key derivation tree and convergent encryption.The analysis and experimental results show that our scheme can satisfy its security goal and perform the assured deletion with low cost. | LI Chaoling CHEN Yue ZHOU Yanzhou | 2014 | China Communications2014，11，4： | 7 |
| 4 | Tailoring Practically Accessible Polymer/Inorganic Composite Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries:A Review显示文摘Solid-state electrolytes(SSEs)are widely considered the essential components for upcoming rechargeable lithium-ion batteries owing to the potential for great safety and energy density.Among them,polymer solid-state electrolytes(PSEs)are competitive candidates for replacing commercial liquid electrolytes due to their flexibility,shape versatility and easy machinability.Despite the rapid development of PSEs,their practical application still faces obstacles including poor ionic conductivity,narrow electrochemical stable window and inferior mechanical strength.Polymer/inorganic composite electrolytes(PIEs)formed by adding ceramic fillers in PSEs merge the benefits of PSEs and inorganic solid-state electrolytes(ISEs),exhibiting appreciable comprehensive properties due to the abundant interfaces with unique characteristics.Some PIEs are highly compatible with high-voltage cathode and lithium metal anode,which offer desirable access to obtaining lithium metal batteries with high energy density.This review elucidates the current issues and recent advances in PIEs.The performance of PIEs was remarkably influenced by the characteristics of the fillers including type,content,morphology,arrangement and surface groups.We focus on the molecular interaction between different components in the composite environment for designing high-performance PIEs.Finally,the obstacles and opportunities for creating high-performance PIEs are outlined.This review aims to provide some theoretical guidance and direction for the development of PIEs. | Hongmei Liang Li Wang Aiping Wang Youzhi Song Yanzhou Wu Yang Yang Xiangming He | 2023 | Nano-Micro Letters2023，15，3： | 2 |
| 5 | MXenes for Solar Cells显示文摘Application of two-dimensional MXene materials in photovoltaics has attracted increasing attention since the first report in 2018 due to their metallic electrical conductivity,high carrier mobility,excellent transparency,tunable work function and superior mechanical property.In this review,all developments and applications of the Ti3C2Tx MXene(here,it is noteworthy that there are still no reports on other MXenes’application in photovoltaics by far)as additive,electrode and hole/electron transport layer in solar cells are detailedly summarized,and meanwhile,the problems existing in the related studies are also discussed.In view of these problems,some suggestions are given for pushing exploration of the MXenes’application in solar cells.It is believed that this review can provide a comprehensive and deep understanding into the research status and,moreover,helps widen a new situation for the study of MXenes in photovoltaics. | Lujie Yin Yingtao Li Xincheng Yao Yanzhou Wang Lin Jia Qiming Liu Junshuai Li Yali Li Deyan He | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Impact of Lithium-Ion Coordination on Lithium Electrodeposition显示文摘The lithium dendrite and parasitic reactions are two major challenges for lithium(Li)metal anode—the most promising anode materials for high-energy-density batteries.In this work,both the dendrite and parasitic reactions that occurred between the liquid electrolyte and Li-metal anode could be largely inhibited by regulating the Li+-solvation structure.The saturated Li+-solvation species exist in commonly used LiPF 6 liquid electrolyte that needs extra energy to desolvation during Li-electrodeposition.Partial solvation induced high-energy state Li-ions would be more energy favorable during the electron-reduction process,dominating the competition with solvent reduction reactions.The Li-symmetric cells that are cycling at higher temperatures show better performance;the cycled lithium metal anode with metallic lustre and the dendrite-free surface is observed.Theoretical calculation and experimental measurements reveal the existence of high-energy state Li+-solvates species,and their concentration increases with temperature.This study provides insight into the Li+-solvation structure and its electrodeposition characteristics. | Li Sheng Yanzhou Wu Jiekang Tian Li Wang Jianlong Wang Yaping Tang Hong Xu Xiangming He | 2023 | Energy & Environmental Materials2023，6，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Optical thermometry based on the upconversion fluorescence from Yb 3+ /Er 3+ codoped La 2 O 2 S phosphor显示文摘 | Yanmin Yang Chao Mi Fang Yu Xianyuan Su Chongfeng Guo Gang Li Jiao Zhang Linlin Liu Yanzhou Liu Xiaodong Li | 2014 | Ceramics International2014，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Taurine May Prevent Diabetic Rats from Developing Cardiomyopathy also by Downregulating Angiotensin II Type2 Receptor Expression显示文摘 | Changyun Li Linsheng Cao Qiutang Zeng Xiaoqing Liu Yanzhou Zhang Tianran Dai Dongnan Hu Kai Huang Yong Wang Xiang Wang Dazhu Li Zhijian Chen Jiaming Zhang Yushu Li Ranjit Sharma | 2005 | Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy2005，，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Facile discovery of red blood cell deformation and compromised membrane/skeleton assembly in Prader—Willi syndrome显示文摘Prader—Willi syndrome(PWS)is a rare congenital disease with genetic alterations in chromosome 15.Although genetic disorders and DNA methylation abnormalities involved in PWS have been investigated to a significant degree,other anomalies such as those in erythrocytes may occur and these have not been clearly elucidated.In the present study,we uncovered slight anemia in children with PWS that was associated with increased red blood cell(RBC)distribution width(RDW)and contrarily reduced hematocrit(HCT)values.Intriguingly,the increased ratio in RDW to HCT allowed sufficient differentiation between the PWS patients from the healthy controls and,importantly,with individuals exhibiting conventional obesity.Further morphologic examinations revealed a significant deformity in erythrocytes and mild hemolysis in PWS patients.Comprehensive mechanistic investigations unveiled compromised membrane skeletal assembly and membrane lipid composition,and revealed a reduced F-actin/G-actin ratio in PWS patients.We ascribed these phenotypic changes in erythrocytes to the observed genetic defects,including DNA methylation abnormalities.Our collective data allowed us to uncover RBC deformation in children with PWS,and this may constitute an auxiliary indicator of PWS in early childhood. | Yashuang Yang Guimei Li Yanzhou Wang Yan Sun Chao Xu Zhen Wei Shuping Zhang Ling Gao Sijin Liu Jiajun Zhao | 2022 | Frontiers of Medicine2022，16，6： | 0 |
| 10 | Establishing altitude datum in dynamic deformation areas显示文摘In the high groundwater table mine areas in Eastern China, such as Yanzhou Mining Group, since the rapid development of coal industry, and especially the mining technique of fully-mechanized top-coal caving mining have been used widely, the surface deformation and subsidence becomes more tempestuous and rapider. With the great surface deformation, the rapid deformation of the leveling control network created newly is also resulted. Therefore to establish a high precise altitude datum in dynamic deformation mine areas is one of the key problems to be settled urgently. The theory of altitude datum establishment with GPS technique in dynamic deformation areas due to mining is inquired. Finally a case is given. | GAO Jing-xiang~1, ZHENG Nan-shan~1, YU Xue-xiang~2,LI Xiang-chen~3,GUO Gang-li~1 (1. China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008,China 2. Anhui Polytechnic University, Huainan 232001, China 3. Technological Research Institute of Yanzhou Mining Group, Yanzhou 273500, China) | 2005 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版2005，15，S1： | 0 |
| 11 | Genome resequencing reveals the evolutionary history of garlic reproduction traits显示文摘The propagation of cultivated garlic relies on vegetative cloves,thus flowers become non-essential for reproduction in this species,driving the evolution of reproductive feature-derived traits.To obtain insights into the evolutionary alteration of reproductive traits in the clonally propagated garlic,the evolutionary histories of two main reproduction-related traits,bolting and flower differentiation,were explored by genome analyses using 134 accessions displaying wide diversity in these two traits.Resequencing identified 272.8 million variations in the garlic genome,198.0million of which represent novel variants.Population analysis identified five garlic groups that have evolved into two clades.Gene expression,single-cell transcriptome sequencing,and genome-wide trait association analyses have identified numerous candidates that correlate with reproductive transition and flower development,some of which display distinct selection signatures.Selective forces acting on the B-box zinc finger protein-encoding Asa2G00291.1,the global transcription factor group E protein-encoding Asa5G01527.1,and VERNALIZATION INSENSITIVE 3-like Asa3G03399.1 appear to be representative of the evolution of garlic bolting.Plenty of novel genomic variations and trait-related candidates represent valuable resources for biological studies of garlic.Numerous selective signatures from genes associated with the two chosen reproductive traits provide important insights into the evolutionary history of reproduction in this clonally propagated crop. | Haiping Wang Einat Shemesh-Mayer Jiangjiang Zhang Song Gao Zheng Zeng Zemao Yang Xueyu Zhang Huixia Jia Yanzhou Wang Jiangping Song Xiaohui Zhang Wenlong Yang Qiaoyun He Amir Sherman Lin Li Rina Kamenetsky Touming Liu | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，11： | 0 |
| 12 | Synthesis of ultrafine dual-phase structure in CrFeCoNiAl_(0.6)high entropy alloy via solid-state phase transformation during sub-rapid solidification显示文摘High entropy alloys(HEAs)with superb mechanical properties have been traditionally produced by solid-ification and subsequent heat treatment,In this paper,we demonstrate a new route via one-step process using sub-rapid cooling.Under proper cooling rates,the CrFeCoNiAl^(0.6) HEA could form ultrafineFCC+BCC dual-phase structure.By varying cooling rate,we can control the fraction of the BCC phaseand refinement of FCC microstructures that have tunable mechanical properties in yield strength and hardness ranging from~580 to~1460 MPa and~260 to~550 Hv.We show that the structure-property-processing relation originates from the sideplate microstructures formed during fast cooling that havespecific crystallographic orientation relationship between the FCC and BCC phases and chemical segrega tion.This work provides a new setting for better understanding of the solid-state phase transformation in HEAs under sub-rapid solidification conditions as well as a novel method for development of high-performance HEAs. | Chen Chen Yanzhou Fan Wei Wang Hang Zhang Jialiang Hou Ran Wei Tao Zhang Tan Wang Mo Li Shaokang Guan Fushan Li | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，18： | 0 |
| 13 | Hydroxyl-and-carboxyl ligand concatenating multi-lanthanide substituted tellurotungstates and electrochemical detection of noradrenaline显示文摘Developing and exploring organic-inorganic hybrid multi-lanthanide(Ln)implanted heteropolyoxometalates(HPOMs)has bloomed into an emerging research fieId.In this article,two neoteric Dgluconic acids(H_(6)GA)concatenating multi-Ln^(Ⅲ) implanted heteropoly tungstates K_(14)H_(10)[Ln_(4)(H_(2)O)_(4)W_(6)(H_(2)-GA)_(4) O_(12)(B-α-TeW_(9)O_(33))_(4)]·60 H_(2)O(Ln=La^(3+)(1),Pr^(3+)(2))were obtained in acidic aqueous system.Attractively,in the polyanion structure of 1 and 2,six WⅥand four LnⅢcenters are connected by four flexible H_(2)GA^(4-) ligands via carboxyl and hydroxyl groups,resulting in the heterometallic[Ln_(4)(H_(2)O)_(4)W_(6)H_(2)GA)_(4)O_(12)]^(8+)cluster and then the heterometallic cluster is surrounded by four[B-α-TeW_(9)O_(33)]^(8-)segments.Electrochemical measurements for the 1@CFMCN/GCE sensor(CFMCN=carboxylfunctionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube;GCE=glass carbon electrode)demonstrate that 1@CFMCN/GCE shows benign recognition response to detecting noradrenaline(NDA).This research expands the structural diversity of Ln-implanted HPOMs and presents an electrochemical platform of recognizing NDA in the field of biosensors. | Mengling Liu Yan Zhang Jun Jiang Dan Wang Yanzhou Li Junwei Zhao Lijuan Chen | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022，40，11： | 0 |
| 14 | Improved comprehensive performance of CsPbI_(2) Br perovskite solar cells by modifying the photoactive layers with carbon nanodots显示文摘Introducing additives into perovskite layers is an effective method to enhance the power conversion efficiency(PCE)and operation stability of perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Herein,we reported an addition of carbon nanodots(CNDs)into the CsPbI_(2) Br photoactive layer to boost performance of the related PSCs.It is found that the trap density can be notably suppressed,and the crystallinity can be enhanced after introducing CNDs with an optimal quantity.The PSC with 1.0 wt%addition of CNDs delivers a notable improved average PCE of 13.77%(the highest PCE:14.69%)from that of 12.14%for the control device without CND addition.Moreover,the CND-added CsPbI 2 Br PSCs exhibit superior stability,i.e.,~86% retention of the initial PCE after 160 h aging in air with the humidity of 20%-30%,to the control device. | Yanzhou Wang Caidong Xie Xincheng Yao Qiulu Chen Weining Liu Yujun Fu Qiming Liu Junshuai Li Yali Li Deyan He | 2022 | Journal of Materiomics2022，8，2： | 0 |
| 15 | Enhancement of photoelectric performance for CsPbI2Br solar cells by the synergistic effect of binary additives显示文摘CsPbI_(2)Br-based perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have attracted much attention because of their excellent phase stability and appropriate bandgap.However,numerous defects of undercoordinated ions or mobile species are the sites of carrier nonradiative recombination,causing a low power conversion efficiency(PCE).In this work,NaCl and nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots(N-GQDs)as binary additives are introduced into perovskite precursor to obtain high-quality photoactive films.Chloride ion(Cl^(-))is incorporated into perovskite due to the same physical and chemical properties as bromine(Br^(-)),that align the energy level of CsPbI_(2)Br,decrease the energy barrier between perovskite and P3HT to promote carrier transport and extraction,hence result in the reduced energy loss.Meanwhile,because of its good conductivity,N-GQDs at grain boundaries can rapidly conduct photogenerated electrons to SnO_(2),suppressing carrier recombination at grain boundaries.Furthermore,the trap state density of the CsPbI_(2)Br film with binary additives is reduced,which could prolong the carrier lifetime,and improve surface morphology.As a result,a PCE of 15.37%for CsPbI_(2)Br PSCs with binary additives is obtained,which shows~22.76%relative increment compare with the pristine PSCs.Therefore,a simple and convenient optimization strategy of binary additives for PSCs is proposed in this work. | Qiulu Chen Like Lin Yanzhou Wang Zhe Gao Yujun Fu Qiming Liu Junshuai Li Deyan He | 2023 | Journal of Materiomics2023，9，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Audible noise evaluation for six-phase overhead lines transformed from existing three-phase double circuit infrastructures with uprated voltages显示文摘The drive to reduce carbon emissions and meet climate change targets set by governments worldwide has led to the growth of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles in recent years.Resulting intermittent generation and centralised demand require increased transmission capacities when operating associated power systems.Existing transmission lines are not capable of meeting planned needs.In many countries,obtaining a new right of way to build an overhead line(OHL)is increasingly difficult.There is therefore an urgent need to study techniques for transmission line uprating.Simply increasing voltages is not feasible because elevated surface potential gradient at conductor surfaces increases audible noise(AN)levels unacceptably.The feasibility of high phase order,especially six-phase,transmission techniques has been previously demonstrated,and it has been proved to be an effective way to uprate existing three-phase double circuit OHLs with increased voltages.This study analyses two typical overhead line structures,whose conductor surface potential gradient and AN level are calculated.The average and maximum surface potential gradient of the six-phase OHL are 18.5%and 18.6%lower than that of the three-phase ones.The AN of the six-phase single circuit OHL is predicted to be 6.33 and 6.45 dBA lower than that of the three-phase double circuit OHL after the voltage is increased by 45%and 50%for the lines considered.It is shown that six-phase OHLs can increase capacity by allowing elevating phase voltages without increasing acoustic noise levels. | Qi Li Yanzhou Li Simon Rowland Jianlin Hu Ian Cotton Xingliang Jiang | 2022 | High Voltage2022，7，5： | 0 |
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