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| 1 | The enhanced permeability and retention effect based nanomedicine at the site of injury显示文摘The enhanced permeability retention(EPR)effect based nanomedicine has been widely used for tumor targeting during the past decades.Here we unexpectedly observed the similar'EPR effect'at the site of iniury.We found that the temporary dilated and leaky blood vessels caused by the potent vasodilator histamine in response to injury allowed the injected nanoparticles to pass through the vasculature and reached the injured tissue.Our finding shows the potential underline mechanism of'EPR effect'at the injured site.By loading with antibiotics,we further demonstrated a new strategy for prevention of infection at the site of injury. | Yingjun Liu Dongdong Sun Qin Fan Qingle Ma Ziliang Dong Weiwei Tao Huiquan Tao Zhuang Liu Chao Wang | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，2： | 6 |
| 2 | Effects of Rat Cytomegalovirus on the Nervous System of the Early Rat Embryo显示文摘The purpose of the study was to investigate the impact of rat cytomegalovirus(RCMV) infection on the development of the nervous system in rat embryos,and to evaluate the involvement of Wnt signaling pathway key molecules and the downstream gene neurogenin 1(Ngn1) in RCMV infected neural stem cells(NSCs).Infection and control groups were established,each containing 20 pregnant Wistar rats.Rats in the infection group were inoculated with RCMV by intraperitoneal injection on the first day of pregnancy.Rat E20 embryos were taken to evaluate the teratogenic rate.NSCs were isolated from E13 embryos,and maintained in vitro.We found:1) Poor fetal development was found in the infection group with low survival and high malformation rates.2) The proliferation and differentiation of NSCs were affected.In the infection group,NSCs proliferated more slowly and had a lower neurosphere formation rate than the control.The differentiation ratio from NSCs to neurons and glial cells was significantly different from that of the control,showed by immunofluorescence staining.3) Ngn1 mRNA expression and the nuclear β-catenin protein level were significantly lower than the control on day 2 when NSCs differentiated.4) The Morris water maze test was performed on 4-week pups,and the infected rats were found worse in learning and memory ability.In a summary,RCMV infection caused abnormalities in the rat embryonic nervous system,significantly inhibited NSC proliferation and differentiation,and inhibited the expression of key molecules in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway so as to affect NSCs differentiation.This may be an important mechanism by which RCMV causes embryonic nervous system abnormalities. | Xiuning Sun YingJun Guan Fengjie Li Xutong Li Xiaowen Wang Zhiyu Guan Kai Sheng Li Yu Zhijun Liu | 2012 | Virologica Sinica2012，27，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Rh-doped PdAg nanoparticles as efficient methanol tolerance electrocatalytic materials for oxygen reduction显示文摘Direct methanol fuel cells(DMFCs)have received extensive attention on their high efficiency,high reliability,and no carbon emission.Unfortunately,the poor methanol tolerance and sluggish oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)at cathode have seriously hindered their further development.Herein we report the synthesis of a new class of Rh-doped PdAg alloy nanoparticles(NPs)for boosting ORR activity with high methanol tolerance capacity concurrently.The ORR mass activity of typical Rh_4Pd_(40)Ag_(56)NPs is 4.2 times higher than that of commercial Pt catalyst.Moreover,it shows a great methanol tolerance capability by maintaining 92.4%in ORR mass activity in alkaline solution with 0.1 mol L^(à1)methanol,against a big decrease of almost 100%for commercial Pt.Even after 30,000 potential cycles with 1.0 mol L^(à1)methanol,Rh_4Pd_(40)Ag_(56)NPs still retain ORR mass activity of up to 68.3%.DFT calculations reveal that excellent ORR performance with excellent methanol tolerance originates the active d-band-pinning engineering for an efficient site-independent electron-transfer.A generalized d-band mediated fine electron-transfer tuning path has blueprinted for effectively minimizing intrinsic ORR barriers with high current density.The present work highlights the key role of Rh doping in enhancing the ORR activity and methanol tolerance ability of PdAg NPs for future high-performance DMFCs. | Yingjun Sun Bolong Huang Nuoyan Xu Yingjie Li Mingchuan Luo Chunji Li Yingnan Qin Lei Wang Shaojun Guo | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，1： | 4 |
| 4 | A wave of Foxp3^(+) regulatory T cell accumulation in the neonatal liver plays unique roles in maintaining self-tolerance显示文摘Newborn animals require tightly regulated local and systemic immune environments to govern the development and maturation of multiple organs/tissues even though the immune system itself is far from mature during the neonatal period.Regulatory T cells(Tregs)are essential for maintaining immune tolerance/homeostasis and modulating inflammatory responses.The features of Tregs in the neonatal liver under steady-state conditions are not well understood.The present study aimed to investigate the phenotype,functions,and significance of neonatal Tregs in the liver.We found a wave of thymus-derived Treg influx into the liver during 1–2 weeks of age.Depletion of these Tregs between days 7 and 11 after birth rapidly resulted in Th1-type liver inflammation and metabolic disorder.More Tregs in the neonatal liver than in the spleen underwent MHC II-dependent activation and proliferation,and the liver Tregs acquired stronger suppressive functions.The transcriptomic profile of these neonatal liver Tregs showed elevated expression of PPARγand T-bet and features of Tregs that utilize lipid metabolic machinery and are capable of regulating Th1 responses.The accumulation of Tregs with unique features in the neonatal liver is critical to ensure self-tolerance and liver maturation. | Mingyang Li Weijia Zhao Yifan Wang Lixue Jin Gaowen Jin Xiuyuan Sun Wei Wang Ke Wang Xi Xu Jie Hao Rong Jin Wenxian Fu Ying Sun Yingjun Chang Xiaojun Huang Xuyu Zhou Hounan Wu Kunshan Zhang Qing Ge | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，5： | 4 |
| 5 | Sustainable management of Chinese grasslands—issues and knowledge显示文摘China has almost 400 Mhm^2 of grasslands,90% of which is considered degraded to varying degrees,on which 16 million herders depend for their livelihoods and many more indirectly, along the value-adding chain.Since 1950, average stocking rates across China have increased 4-fold. National policies have focused over recent decades on finding ways to rehabilitate the degraded grasslands, to sustain livestock production from them, and to improve the livelihoods of herder households, who are among the poorest people in China. A large collaborative program commenced in the early 2000 s to help find solutions to the sustainable management of grasslands.This paper summarizes key findings of many research projects, identifies where knowledge is weak and argues that the successful rehabilitation of grasslands will also require policies that provide incentives and support for herders as they move from a focus on survival to a focus on production of higher quality products, for which consumers are increasingly willing to pay. A key focus is to emphasize the improvement of animal production per head. When this is done, it naturally leads to lower stocking rates, which in turn provides the opportunities for grasslands to recover. Across a range of experiments, farm demonstrations and analyses using models, in Inner Mongolia and Gansu, a consistent result has been that a 50% reduction in stocking rates, improves net household income and starts the process of grassland rehabilitation.Rather than focusing on stocking rates, better management of grasslands could be achieved by maintaining the grasslands above critical values for herbage mass, values that help optimize botanical composition, reduce soil erosion, optimize animal growth rates and aid ecosystem functions. Managing to critical values for herbage mass is likely to be more effective than efforts to calculate sustainable stocking rates. An early summer rest is valuable for aiding grassland rehabilitation and summer productivity, but a total grazing ban(typically for 5 years)may not achieve its aims as evidence shows it may take 10–15 years to achieve a better grassland state. Lessdesirable plant species often increase in degraded grasslands that are rested and grazing can help manage those species. Surveys of herders indicate they have very mixed views on the benefits of total grazing bans that are unlikely to rehabilitate grasslands to an ideal botanical composition.The current objective is to work with grasslands that herders now have and optimize the existing composition.Grazing grasslands in winter results primarily in weight loss by animals and there is now evidence of how winter grazing reduces grassland growth in the next summer. It is better to keep animals in well-built sheds and feed them better, improved feeding through the cold months is required. In addition to the application of results from national programs designed to improve grasslands, it will be important to train herders as they move from survival to production, to foster the development of better markets for their livestock products, to devise better financial support for herder businesses and to revise land tenure arrangements so that herders can expand the area of land they graze on better terms than apply at present. | David KEMP Guodong HAN Fujiang HOU Xiangyang HOU Zhiguo LI Yi SUN Zhongwu WANG Jianping WU Xiaoqing ZHANG Yingjun ZHANG Xuyin GONG | 2018 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2018，5，1： | 3 |
| 6 | The mechanosensitive lncRNA Neat1 promotes osteoblast function through paraspeckle-dependent Smurf1 mRNA retention显示文摘Mechanical stimulation plays an important role in bone remodeling. Exercise-induced mechanical loading enhances bone strength,whereas mechanical unloading leads to bone loss. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that long noncoding RNAs(lnc RNAs) play key roles in diverse biological, physiological and pathological contexts. However, the roles of lnc RNAs in mechanotransduction and their relationships with bone formation remain unknown. In this study, we screened mechanosensing lnc RNAs in osteoblasts and identified Neat1, the most clearly decreased lnc RNA under simulated microgravity. Of note, not only Neat1 expression but also the specific paraspeckle structure formed by Neat1 was sensitive to different mechanical stimulations, which were closely associated with osteoblast function. Paraspeckles exhibited small punctate aggregates under simulated microgravity and elongated prolate or larger irregular structures under mechanical loading. Neat1 knockout mice displayed disrupted bone formation, impaired bone structure and strength, and reduced bone mass. Neat1 deficiency in osteoblasts reduced the response of osteoblasts to mechanical stimulation. In vivo, Neat1 knockout in mice weakened the bone phenotypes in response to mechanical loading and hindlimb unloading stimulation. Mechanistically, paraspeckles promoted nuclear retention of E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 m RNA and downregulation of their translation, thus inhibiting ubiquitination-mediated degradation of the osteoblast master transcription factor Runx2, a Smurf1 target. Our study revealed that Neat1 plays an essential role in osteoblast function under mechanical stimulation, which provides a paradigm for the function of the lnc RNA-assembled structure in response to mechanical stimulation and offers a therapeutic strategy for long-term spaceflight-or bedrest-induced bone loss and age-related osteoporosis. | Caizhi Liu Xingcheng Gao Yuheng Li Weijia Sun Youjia Xu Yingjun Tan Ruikai Du Guohui Zhong Dingsheng Zhao Zizhong Liu Xiaoyan Jin Yinlong Zhao Yinbo Wang Xinxin Yuan Junjie Pan Guodong Yuan Youyou Li Wenjuan Xing Guanghan Kan Yanqing Wang Qi Li Xuan Han Jianwei Li Shukuan Ling Yingxian Li | 2022 | Bone Research2022，10，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Progress of Geological Survey Using Airborne Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Data in the Gansu and Qinghai Regions显示文摘Hyperspectral remote sensing is now a frontier of the remote sensing technology.Airborne hyperspectral remote sensing data have hundreds of narrow bands to obtain complete and continuous ground-object spectra.Therefore,they can be effectively used to identify | ZHAO Yingjun QIN Kai SUN Yu LIU Dechang TIAN Feng PEI Chengkai YANG Yanjie YANG Guofang ZHOU Jiajing | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Whole-exome sequencing reveals twovariants in thegene in two Chinese patients with left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy显示文摘Importance:Pathogenic variants in theRBM20 gene are associated with aggressive dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM).Recently,RBM20 was found to be associated with left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy(LVNC).Thus far,only five families with LVNC have been reported to carry variants inRBM20.It remains unknown whether the variants inRBM20 associated with DCM can also cause LVNC.Objective:To elucidate the causativeRBM20 variant in two unrelated patients with both LVNC and DCM,and to identify the clinical characteristics associated with variants inRBM20.Methods:Trio whole-exome sequencing(WES)was performed.Variants were filtered and classified in accordance with the guidelines of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics(ACMG).Results:We identified two distinctde novo variants inRBM20(one per patient)in these two patients with LVNC.Both variants have been reported in patients with DCM,without the LVNC phenotype.Patient 1 was an 11-year-old girl who had DCM,LVNC,and heart failure;the ratio of noncompacted-to-compacted myocardium was 2.7:1.Ade novo heterozygous variant c.1907G>A(p.Arg636His)in exon 9 was identified in this patient.Patient 2 was a 13-year-old boy who had clinical phenotypes identical to those of Patient 1;the ratio of noncompacted-to-compacted myocardium was 3.2:1 in this patient.WES revealed ade novo heterozygous variant c.1909A>G(p.Ser637Gly)in exon 9.Both variants were previously characterized as pathogenic,and our study classified them as pathogenic variants based on the ACMG guidelines.Interpretation:We found that two patients with LVNC had variants inRBM20.Our results extended the clinical spectrum of the twoRBM20 variants and illustrated that the same variant inRBM20 can cause DCM,with or without the LVNC phenotype. | Qiqing Sun Jun Guo Chanjuan Hao Ruolan Guo Xuyun Hu Yuanying Chen Weili Yang Wei Li Yingjun Feng | 2020 | Pediatric Investigation2020，4，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Arsenic exposure and glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release from astrocytes显示文摘The present study used cultures of primary astrocytes, isolated from neonatal rats, to verify the hypothesis that arsenite-induced neurotoxicity can influence neuronal function by altering glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release. Primary astrocytes were exposed to 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 or 30 μM arsenite for 24 hours. Cell viability and morphological observations revealed that 5 μM arsenic exposure could induce cytotoxicity. Cells were then cultured in the presence of 0, 2.5, 5, or 10 μM arsenite for 24 hours and stimulated with 25 μM glutamate for 10 minutes. Results showed that [Ca2+]i in astrocytes exposed to 5 and 10 μM arsenite was significantly increased and levels of D-serine, γ-aminobutyric acid and glycine in cultures exposed to 2.5-10 μM arsenite were also increased. However, glutamate levels in the media were significantly increased only after treatment with 10 μM arsenite. In conclusion, our findings suggest that arsenic exposure may affect glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release from astrocytes and further disturb neuronal function. | Yan Wang Fenghong Zhao Yingjun Liao Yaping Jin Guifan Sun | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012，7，31： | 1 |
| 10 | SNX14 deficiency-induced defective axonal mitochondrial transport in Purkinje cells underlies cerebellar ataxia and can be reversed by valproate显示文摘Loss-of-function mutations in sorting nexin 14(SNX14)cause autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 20,which is a form of early-onset cerebellar ataxia that lacks molecular mechanisms and mouse models.We generated Snx14-deficient mouse models and observed severe motor deficits and cell-autonomous Purkinje cell degeneration.SNX14 deficiency disrupted microtubule organization and mitochondrial transport in axons by destabilizing the microtubule-severing enzyme spastin,which is implicated in dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia with cerebellar ataxia,and compromised axonal integrity and mitochondrial function.Axonal transport disruption and mitochondrial dysfunction further led to degeneration of high-energy-demanding Purkinje cells,which resulted in the pathogenesis of cerebellar ataxia.The antiepileptic drug valproate ameliorated motor deficits and cerebellar degeneration in Snx14-deficient mice via the restoration of mitochondrial transport and function in Purkinje cells.Our study revealed an unprecedented role for SNX14-dependent axonal transport in cerebellar ataxia,demonstrated the convergence of SNX14 and spastin in mitochondrial dysfunction,and suggested valproate as a potential therapeutic agent. | Hongfeng Zhang Yujuan Hong Weijie Yang Ruimin Wang Ting Yao Jian Wang Ke Liu Huilong Yuan Chaoqun Xu Yuanyuan Zhou Guanxian Li Lishan Zhang Hong Luo Xian Zhang Dan Du Hao Sun Qiuyang Zheng Yun-Wu Zhang Yingjun Zhao Ying Zhou Huaxi Xu Xin Wang | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Allele-specific targeting of hsa-miR-657 to human IGF2R creates a potential mechanism underlying the association of ACAA-insertion/deletion polymorphism with type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Ke Lv Yingjun Guo Yiliang Zhang Kaiyu Wang Yin Jia Shuhan Sun | 2008 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2008，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Transient inhibition of foot-and-mouth disease virus replication by siRNAs silencing VP1 protein coding region显示文摘 | Ke Lv Yingjun Guo Yiliang Zhang Kaiyu Wang Ka Li Yan Zhu Shuhan Sun | 2008 | Research in Veterinary Science2008，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Harmonizing aerosol carbon measurements between two conventional thermal/ optical analysis methods 显示文摘 | ZHI Guortzi CI-/EN Yingjun SUN Junylng | 2011 | Environmental Science & Technology2011，45，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Methyl orange degradation by pulsed discharge in the presence of activated carbon fibers显示文摘 | Yanzong Zhang Baiye Sun Shihuai Deng Yingjun Wang Hong Peng Yuanwei Li Xiaohong Zhang | 2010 | Chemical Engineering Journal2010，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Optimization strategy for plasmid DNAs containing multiple-epitopes of foot-and-mouth disease virus by cis-expression with IL-2显示文摘 | Zhang Hongying Sun Shuhan Guo Yingjun | 2008 | Vaccine2008，26，： | 1 |
| 16 | Segmented Au/PtCo heterojunction nanowires for efficient formic acid oxidation catalysis显示文摘Exploring a new strategy for the removal of adsorbed CO (CO^(*)) on a Pt surface at a low potential is the key to achieving enhanced catalysis for the formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR);however, the development of such a strategy remains a significant challenge. Herein, we report a class of Au/PtCo heterojunction nanowires (HNWs) as efficient electrocatalysts for accelerating the FAOR. This heterojunction structure and the induced Co alloying effects can facilitate formic acid adsorption/activation on Pt with high CO tolerance, generating the FAOR pathway from dehydration to dehydrogenation. The optimized Au_(23)/Pt_(63)Co_(14) HNWs showed the highest specific and mass activities of 11.7 mA cm^(−2)Pt and 6.42 A mg^(−1)Pt reported to date, respectively, which are considerably higher than those of commercial Pt/C. DFT calculations confirmed that the electron-rich Au segment enhances the electronic activity of the PtCo NWs, which not only allows the construction of a highly efficient electron transfer channel for the FAOR but also suppresses CO formation. | Yingjun Sun Bolong Huang Yingjie Li Yingnan Qin Ziqi Fu Mingzi Sun Lei Wang Shaojun Guo | 2021 | Fundamental Research2021，1，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Application of GIS in Oilfield Power System显示文摘This paper discusses the use of GIS in oilfield power system,combined with the basic concept and advantages of GIS,combined with the characteristics of the oilfield power system,put forward the overall design system of the oilfield power system,ensure the stability of the power system operation,give full play to the role of GIS. | Yingjun Hao Bin Tan Xiaoli Zheng Long Zhai Yun Sun Sichao Gao | 2020 | Journal of Electronic Research and Application2020，4，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Expressions of iron metabolism related proteins in the spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis transgenic mice显示文摘To verify the dynamic expressions of iron transporters during ALS progression,we investigated the expression and co-localization of divalent metal transporter 1(DMT1),ferroportin 1(FPN1)and iron regulatory protein 1(IRP1)in the spinal cord of transgenic mice harboring hSOD1G93A gene mutation(ALS mice)and non-transgenic littermates(WT mice)at 70 d,95 d and 122 d.Western blotting showed that in spinal cord of ALS mice,DMT1 was down-regulated from 70 d.FPN1 was transiently up-regulated at 70 d,and declined at 95 d and 122 d. | Zhang Yawen Zhang Haoyun Gao Ying Sun Hancong Guan Yingjun | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 19 | How to build good inverters from nanomaterial-based transistors显示文摘As promising components of future integrated circuits(ICs),field-effect transistors(FETs)based on semiconducting nanomaterials are being extensively investigated.As the most essential component of ICs,inverters are favored to be demonstrated at the infant stage of emerging technologies.However,systematic research is absent to reveal how the parameters of transistors affect the performance of inverters,e.g.the voltage transfer characteristics(VTCs).In this work,systematic analysis about the dependency between transistor-and inverter-level metrics have been carried out for both complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS)and monotype(p-type-only and n-type-only)technologies,which is further experimentally demonstrated by carbon nanotube FETs and ICs.We also propose guidelines towards the high noise margin and rail-to-rail inverter design based on nanomaterials. | Pengkun Sun Nan Wei Panpan Zhang Yingjun Yang Maguang Zhu Huiwen Shi Lian-Mao Peng Zhiyong Zhang | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，11： | 0 |
| 20 | MOF derived Co3O4/N-doped carbon nanotubes hybrids as efficient catalysts for sensitive detection of H2O2 and glucose显示文摘Developing enzyme-free sensors with high sensitivity and selectivity for H2O2 and glucose is highly desirable for biological science.Especially,it is attractive to exploit noble-metal-free nanomaterials with large surface area and good conductivity as highly active and selective catalysts for molecular detection in enzyme-free sensors.Herein,we successfully fabricate hollow frameworks of Co3O4/N-doped carbon nanotubes(Co3O4/NCNTs)hybrids by the pyrolysis of metal-organic frameworks followed by calcination in the air.The as-prepared novel hollow Co3O4/NCNTs hybrids exhibit excellent electrochemical performance for H2O2 reduction in neutral solutions and glucose oxidation in alkaline solutions.As sensor electrode,the Co3O4/NCNTs show excellent non-enzymatic sensing ability towards H2O2 response with a sensitivity of 87.40μA(mmol/L)^-1 cm^-2,a linear range of 5.00μmol/L-11.00 mmol/L,and a detection limitation of 1μmol/L in H2O2 detection,and a good glucose detection performance with 5μmol/L.These excellent electrochemical performances endow the hollow Co3O4/NCNTs as promising alternative to enzymes in the biological applications. | Yingnan Qin Yingjun Sun Yingjie Li Chunji Li Lei Wang Shaojun Guo | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，3： | 0 |
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