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| 1 | 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in circulating cell-free DNA as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers显示文摘象 5-methylcytosine (5mC ) 和 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 那样的 DNA 修正是知道在哺乳动物影响全球基因表示的 epigenetic 标记。在人的染色体,与基因表示的靠近的关联和高化学的稳定性给他们的流行,这些 DNA epigenetic 标记能为癌症用作理想的 biomarkers 诊断。利用一种高度敏感、选择的化学标记技术,我们这里报导在传播没有房间的 DNA ( cfDNA )并且在从最近与 colorectal 诊断的 260 个病人的一个队收集的配对的肿瘤和邻近的纸巾的 genomic DNA ( gDNA )的 5hmC 的染色体宽的介绍,胃,胰腺,从 90 个健康个人的肝或甲状腺癌症和正常纸巾。5hmC 主要在与开的染色质和容许的 histone 修正重合的 transcriptionally 活跃的区域被散布。柔韧的联系癌症的 5hmC 签名在 cfDNA 被识别为特定的癌症类型是特征的。传播 cfDNA 的 5hmC 底 biomarkers colorectal 和胃的癌症是高度预兆的并且比常规 biomarkers 优异并且比得上从织物活体检视的 5hmC biomarkers。因此,这新策略能从血样品的分析为癌症的诊断和预后导致有效、最低限度地侵略的方法的发展。 | Wenshuai Li Xu Zhang Xingyu Lu Lei You Yanqun Song Zhongguang Luo Jun Zhang Ji Nie Wanwei Zheng Diannan Xu Yaping Wang Yuanqiang Dong Shulin Yu Jun Hong Jianping Shi Hankun Hao Fen Luo Luchun Hua Peng Wang Xiaoping Qian Fang Yuan Lianhuan Wei Ming Cui Taiping Zhang Quan Liao Menghua Dai Ziwen Liu Ge Chen Katherine Meckel Sarbani Adhikari Guifang Jia Marc B Bissonnette Xinxiang Zhang Yupei Zhao Wei Zhang Chuan He Jie Liu | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,10: | 30 |
| 2 | Measurement of in-vehicle volatile organic compounds under static conditions显示文摘在车辆内的不稳定的有机化合物(VOC ) 的类型和数量用 theThermodesorber 气体在静态的条件下面在一新车辆和二旧车辆被决定了用色层法分离 / 集中分光计(TD-GC/MS ) 。空气采样和分析在 USEPA 方法 TO-17.A 房间尺寸的要求下面被进行,环境测试房间被利用提供要求的环境条件(温度,湿度,水平、垂直的气流速度,和背景 VOCsconcentration ) 的稳定、精确的控制。尽管在每车辆以内检测的全部的不稳定的有机化合物( TVOC )的数量是相对不同的,静态的车辆测试表明了那(在新车辆 A ,在使用的车辆 B 的 1240 亩 g/m^3 ,和在使用的车辆 C 的 132 ng/m^3 的 4940 u.g/m^3 ),甲苯,二甲苯,一些芳香族化合物,和各种各样的C_7-C_( 12 )链烷在在测试的所有三车辆的占优势的 VOC 种类之中。另外, tetramethyl succinonitrile,可能源于泡沫垫子在车辆 B.The 类型被检测, VOC 的数量根据因素的各种各样的类型更加变化了,例如,车辆年龄,车辆模型,温度,空气汇率,和环境气流速度。例如,如果气流速度从 0.1 m/s 增加到 0.7 m/s, vehicle'sair 汇率从 0.15 h~ 增加(-1)to 0.67 h^( 从 1780 ~ 1201 ng/m^3 的 -1),and 在里面车辆 TVOC 集中减少。 | YOU Ke-wei GE Yun-shan HU Bin NING Zhan-wu ZHAO Shou-tang ZHANG Yan-ni XIE Peng | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007,19,10: | 27 |
| 3 | Genetic diversity and construction of core collection in Chinese wheat genetic resources显示文摘Genetic diversity among 5029 accessions representing a proposed Chinese wheat core collection was analyzed using 78 pairs of fluorescent microsatellite (SSR) primers mapped to 21 chromosomes. A stepwise hierarchical sampling strategy with priority based on 4×105 SSR data-points was used to construct a core collection from the 23090 initial collections. The core collection consisted of 1160 accessions, including 762 landraces, 348 modern varieties and 50 introduced varieties. The core ac-counts for 23.1% of the 5029 candidate core accessions and 5% of the 23090 initial collections, but retains 94.9% of alleles from the candidate collections and captures 91.5% of the genetic variation in the initial collections. These data indicate that it is possible to maintain genetic diversity in a core collection while retaining fewer accessions than the accepted standard, i.e., 10% of the initial collections captured more than 70% of their genetic diversity. Estimated genetic representation of the core con-structed by preferred sampling (91.5%) is much higher than that by random sampling (79.8%). Both mean genetic richness and genetic diversity indices of the landraces were higher than those of the modern varieties in the core. Structure and principal coordinate analysis revealed that the landraces and the modern varieties were two relatively independent subpopulations. Strong genetic differentiation associated with ecological environments has occurred in the landraces, but was relatively weak in the modern cultivars. In addition, a mini-core collection was constructed, which consisted of 231 accessions with an estimated 70% representation of the genetic variation from the initial collections. The mini-core has been distributed to various research and breeding institutes for detailed phenotyping and breeding of genetic introgression lines. | HAO ChenYang DONG YuChen WANG LanFen YOU GuangXia ZHANG HongNa GE HongMei JIA JiZeng ZHANG XueYong | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,10: | 27 |
| 4 | Aliskiren ameliorates pressure overload-induced heart hypertrophy and fibrosis in mice显示文摘 | Li-qing WENG Wen-bin ZHANG Yong YE Pei-pei YIN Jie YUAN Xing-xu WANG Le KANG Sha-sha JIANG Jie-yun YOU Jian WU Hui GONG Jun-bo GE Yun-zeng ZOU | 2014 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2014,35,8: | 12 |
| 5 | Association between Chinese Medicine Therapy and Survival Outcomes in Postoperative Patients with NSCLC: A Multicenter, Prospective, Cohort Study显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the association between Chinese medicine(CM)therapy and disease-free survival(DFS)outcomes in postoperative patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods:This multiple-center prospective cohort study was conducted in 13 medical centers in China.Patients with stage I,II,or IDA NSCLC who had undergone radical resection and received conventional postoperative treatment according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network(NCCN)guidelines were recruited.The recruited patients were divided into a CM treatment group and a control group according to their wishes.Patients in the CM treatment group received continuous CM therapy for more than 6 months or until disease progression.Patients in the control group received CM therapy for less than 1 month.Follow-up was 8nducted over 3 years.The primary outcome was DFS,with recurrence/metastasis rates as a secondary outcome.Results:Between May 2013 and August 2016,503 patients were enrolled into the cohort;266 were classified in the CM treatment group and 237 in the control group.Adjusting for covariates,high exposure to CM was associated with better DFS[hazard ratio(HR)=0.417,95%confidential interval(Cl):0.307-0.567)].A longer duration of CM therapy(6-12 months,12-18 months,>24 months)was associated with lower recurrence and metastasis rates(HR=0.225,0.119 and 0.083,respectively).In a subgroup exploratory analysis,CM therapy was also a protective factor of cancer recurrence and metastasis in both stage n-MA(HR=0.50,95%Cl:0.37-0.67)and stage IDA NSCLC postoperative patients(HR=0.48,95%Cl:0.33-0.71),DFS was even longer among CM treatment group patients.Conclusions:Lon ger duration of CM therapy could be 8nsidered a protective factor of cancer recurrence and metastasis.CM treatment is associated with improving survival outcomes of postoperative NSCLC patients in China. | WANG Xue-qian ZHANG Ying HOU Wei WANG Ying-tian ZHENG Jia-bin LI Jie LIN Li-zhu JIANG Yi-lan WANG Shen-yu XIE Ying ZHANG Hong-liang SHU Qi-jin LI Ping WANG Wei YOU Jian-liang LI Ge LIU Jie FAN Hui-ting ZHANG Mei-ying LIN Hong-sheng | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2019,25,11: | 12 |
| 6 | Core signaling pathways and new therapeutic targets in pancreatic cancer显示文摘客观胰腺的癌症是对治疗抵抗的高度好攻击的恶意。在遗传改进了我们理解这疾病的癌症的进展,而是胰腺的癌症的遗传仍然保持糟糕理解。特定的基因变化和核心发信号小径的病原的角色的更好的理解将推进更有效的治疗的发展。在这评论的目的是加亮表演为胰腺的癌症为新治疗答应的最近的研究。所有文章在这评论引用了的数据来源主要从 PubMed 被寻找,它从 1993 ~ 2009 用英语被出版。选择的学习选择原版文章和批评评论与胰腺的癌症的分子的机制相关。通过经常基因的改变表明小径和过程的核心的结果 Dysregulation 能解释胰腺的 tumorigenesis 的主要特征。新治疗学的目标基于最近的研究正在出现为胰腺的癌症的未来管理的那条抓住诺言。与标准放射疗法和化疗一起使用的结论新代理人可能帮助由指向多重发信号的小径导致胰腺的癌症房间的应答到死亡信号克服药抵抗。 | YOU Lei CHEN Ge ZHAO Yu-pei | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,9: | 10 |
| 7 | Krüppel-like factor 8 is a potential prognostic factor for pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Wei Yingxin Chen Ge You Lei Zhao Yupei | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,5: | 8 |
| 8 | Synthesis and Spectrophotometric Studies of 2-(2-Imidazolylazo)-5-Dicthylamino Phenol显示文摘In this paper, 2-(2-imidazolylazo)-5-diethylami phenol (IZAPN) was prepared, theprotonation behaviour and the condition of spectrophotometric determination of cobalt with thisreagent are reported. The results show that the new colour reagent reacts with cobalt to from astable purple red complex (l:3). However, the complex formed could be changed into anotherspecies with stable absorptivity by addition of mineral acid (1+1). The, method is highly selectiveand sensitive and has been applied to the direct determination of cobalt in some alloys withsatisfactory results. | Fu You PAN Chang Hua GE Hua Ding LIANG(Department of Chemistry, Taichou Teachers College, Zhejiang 317000) | 1999 | Chinese Chemical Letters1999,10,11: | 7 |
| 9 | Evaluation of combination gene therapy with PTEN and antisense hTERT for malignant glioma in vitro and xenografts显示文摘 | You, Y. P. Geng, X. Z. Zhao, P. FU, Z. Wang, C. Z. Chao, S. W. Liu, N. Lu, A. L. Gardner, K. Pu, P. Y. Kong, C. S. Ge, Y. Judge, S. I. V. Li, Q. D. Q | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007,27,5: | 6 |
| 10 | Application of a novel inhibitor of human CD59 for the enhancement of complement-dependent cytolysis on cancer cells显示文摘Many monoclonal antibodies(mAbs)have been extensively used in the clinic,such as rituximab to treat lymphoma.However,resistance and non-responsiveness to mAb treatment have been challenging for this line of therapy.Complement is one of the main mediators of antibody-based cancer therapy via the complement-dependent cytolysis(CDC)effect.CD59 plays a critical role in resistance to mAbs through the CDC effect.In this paper,we attempted to investigate whether the novel CD59 inhibitor,recombinant ILYd4,was effective in enhancing the rituximab-mediated CDC effect on rituximab-sensitive RL-7 lymphoma cells and rituximab-induced resistant RR51.2 cells.Meanwhile,the CDC effects,which were mediated by rituximab and anti-CD24 mAb,on the refractory multiple myeloma(MM)cell line ARH-77 and the solid tumor osteosarcoma cell line Saos-2,were respectively investigated.We found that rILYd4 rendered the refractory cells sensitive to the mAb-mediated CDC effect and that rILYd4 exhibited a synergistic effect with the mAb that resulted in tumor cells lysis.This effect on tumor cell lysis was apparent on both hematological tumors and solid tumors.Therefore,rILYd4 may serve as an adjuvant for mAb mediated-tumor immunotherapy. | Tao You Weiguo Hu Xiaowen Ge Jingnan Shen Xuebin Qin | 2011 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2011,8,2: | 6 |
| 11 | Hitchhiking Effect Mapping: A New Approach for Discovering Agronomic Important Genes显示文摘Besides the natural selection, the crops cultivated today have experienced two episodes of strong artificial selection, domestic and modern breeding. Domestication led to giant genetic structure differentiation between cultivars and their wild species, while modern breeding made further genetic structure differentiation between the modern varieties and the landraces. In a population, diversity of the loci under strong selection is significantly lower than that of other loci. At the same time, diversity in the genomic regions flanking these selected loci also declines in the process of selection. This phenomenon is called hitchhiking effects or selection sweep in genetics. Genomic regions with selection sweep (haplotype block) could be detected after draft genome scanning (genome typing) with molecular markers in a number of released varieties or natural populations. Marker/trait association analysis in these regions would detect the loci (or QTLs) even the favored alleles (genes) in breeding or natural adaptation. Fine scanning of these genomic regions would help to determine the sizes of haplotype blocks and to discover the key genes, thereby providing very valuable information for isolation of the key genes and molecular design of new varieties. Establishment of high density genetic linkage maps in the major crops and availability of high throughput genotyping platform make it possible to discover agronomic important genes through marker/trait association analysis. On the basis of available publications, we give a brief introduction of the hitchhiking effect mapping approach in this paper using plant height, 1 000-grain weight, and phosphorus-deficiency tolerance as examples in wheat. | ZHANG Xue-yong TONG Yi-ping YOU Guang-xia HAO Chen-yang GE Hong-mei WANG Lan-fen LI Bin DONG Yu-shen LI Zhen-sheng | 2007 | Agricultural Sciences in China2007,6,3: | 4 |
| 12 | Screening high-quality fetal bovine serum for porcine oocyte maturation in vitro显示文摘Fetal bovine serum(FBS) is widely used in cell cultures due to its high stability and easy access. It was also used as a substitute for porcine follicular fluid(PFF) in previous studies. However, FBS components are unclear, and the presence of FBS in culture media may introduce a variation from batch to batch. This study aimed to establish an effective method to screen FBS in place of PFF in the culture media for porcine oocytes in vitro. We screened FBS from different sources by using porcine fetal fibroblast cells. The effects of six FBS samples on porcine fetal fibroblast cell growth were tested via frozen cell survival assay, cell clone formation assay, cell growth curve, and cell passage activity assay. The best serum that we called GFBS(heat-inactivated FBS, cat. no. 10500-64;Gibco) showed a similar effect on the maturation and development of porcine oocytes to that of PFF and can be used as a good substitute for PFF. These results suggested that the porcine fetal fibroblast cell culture test can be used as a valuable method to screen FBS for porcine oocyte maturation and embryonic development in vitro. | Xueqing Liu Qiaoli Lang Meng Wu Xiaoyan You Qiling He Ling Luo Zijia Liu Puying Xiao Nan Huang Xi Yang Liangpeng Ge | 2019 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2019,2,4: | 3 |
| 13 | Effect of electroacpuncture of Neiguan(PC 6)and Tianquan(PC 2)on skin temperature,blood perfusion,and adrenoceptor response in rats with acute myocardial ischemia显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of electroacupuncture(EA) of acupoints Neiguan(PC 6) and Tianquan(PC 2) on the skin temperature, blood perfusion, and alpha1-and beta2-adrenoreceptor(α1-AR and β2-AR) protein and m RNA level in rats with acute myocardial ischemia.METHODS: Thirty male adult Wistar rats [(230 ±20) g] were randomly assigned into five groups(n = 6 each): a control group, sham operation group, model group, model group treated with EA at low frequency(L-EA, 2 Hz, 1 m A) and model group treated with EA at high frequency(H-EA, 100 Hz, 1 m A). The rat model was prepared by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. Electroacupuncture was performed at the left Neiguan(PC 6) for 20 min daily for 3 d. After the 3 rd time of the treatment, measurements of skin blood perfusion and temperature in Neiguan(PC 6) and Tianquan(PC 2) in all groups were made by laser speckle contrast imaging and infrared thermal image instrument. Real-time PCR and ELISA were used to measure m RNA level and protein level of α1-AR andβ2-AR in the skin tissues of Neiguan(PC 6) and Tianquan(PC 2), respectively. Serum levels of c Tn T and electrocardiogram were used to identify the state of myocardium.RESULTS: In the group receiving electroacupunture at Neiguan(PC 6), compared with control group,the skin temperature, blood perfusion, and β2-AR m RNA and protein level of model group significantly decreased(P < 0.05), α1-AR m RNA and protein level of model group significantly increased(P < 0.05);compared with model group, the skin temperature,blood perfusion, and β2-AR m RNA and protein level of L-EA significantly increased(P < 0.05), α1-AR m RNA and protein level of L-EA and H-EA significantly decreased(P < 0.05). The same trend has taken place in the former four groups of the Tianquan(PC 2).CONCLUSION: Low-or high-frequency electroacupuncture can improve the skin temperature and blood perfusion which may be induced by decreasingthelevelofα1-ARandincreasingthelevelofβ2-AR of the Neiguan(PC 6) and Tianquan(PC 2) in the rat with acute myocaidial ischemia. | Wang Dan Ji Bo Zhao Guozhen Yan Mingna Bai Hongxin Sun Xiaomin Dai Jian Lu Yawen Liu Yitian You Min Wu Jiaojuan Ge Yunpeng Su Hang Cheng Kai | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017,37,6: | 3 |
| 14 | Divergence, evolution and adaptation in ray-finned fish genomes显示文摘With the rapid development of next-generation sequencing technologies and bioinformatics, over 50 ray-finned fish genomes by far have been sequenced with high quality. The genomic work provides abundant genetic resources for deep understanding of divergence, evolution and adaptation in the fish genomes. They are also instructive for identification of candidate genes for functional verification, molecular breeding, and development of novel marine drugs. As an example of other omics data, the Fish-T1 K project generated a big database of fish transcriptomes to integrate with these published fish genomes for potential applications. In this review, we highlight the above-mentioned recent investigations and core topics on the ray-finned fish genome research, with a main goal to obtain a deeper understanding of fish biology for theoretical and practical applications. | Chao Bian Yu Huang Jia Li Xinxin You Yunhai Yi Wei Ge Qiong Shi | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019,62,8: | 3 |
| 15 | Synthesis, Antitumor Activity and Preliminary Structure-activity Relationship of 2-Aminothiazole Derivatives显示文摘In this paper, we described the synthesis of 2-aminoflfiazole sublibrary containing methyl, bromo, phenylor butylidene at 4- or/and 5-position of its core. All target compounds were evaluated tbr their antitumor activitiesagainst human lung cancer cell line H1299 and human glioma cell line SHG-44. Among the compotmds screened,4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazole(26b) exhibited the most potent antittunor activities with IC50 values of 4.89 and4.03 μmol/L against the two tested cell lines, respectively. Preliminary structure-activity relationship(SAR) studies ofthese compound were subsequently investigated. | LI Hongshuang WANG Xinran DUAN Guiyun XIA Chengcai XIAO Yuliang LI Furong GE Yanqing YOU Guirong HAN Junfen FU Xiaopan | 2016 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2016,32,6: | 3 |
| 16 | Lower limit law of welding windows for explosive welding of dissimilar metals显示文摘The influence of explosive charge thickness on the quality of explosive welding of dissimilar metals was investigated.The lower limit law should be followed in the course of explosive welding.Three welding experiments of stainless steel(410S)and steel(Q345R)were carried out in three different kinds of explosive charge thicknesses,namely 15,25and 35mm.Interfaces of morphology and mechanical properties of three samples were observed and tested.It was found that micro and small wavy bonding is mainly formed for charge thickness of 15mm whose strength is the highest with minor deformation and few defects in the interface;small and middle wavy bonding are mainly formed for charge thickness of 25 mm whose strength is comparatively mediocre;big wavy bonding is mainly formed for charge thickness of 35 mm whose strength is the lowest.The cause of high bonding strength of the micro and small wavy interface was analyzed and verified on the basis of the results of Electron Probe Micro-Analyzer(EPMA)tests of three selected samples. | Chang-gen Shi Xuan Yang Yu-heng Ge Jun You Hong-bao Hou | 2017 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2017,24,8: | 3 |
| 17 | Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Dementia Patients with Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy显示文摘Objective To study the changes of biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) in cerebral amyloid angiopathy(CAA) dementia and Alzheimer's disease.Methods Levels of amyloid protein β(Aβ42,Aβ40) and phosphorylated Tau-protein(P-tau) in CSF and ratio of Aβ42/Aβ40 were tested in 5 cases with CAA dementia and 20 cases with Alzheimer's disease collected at Peking Union Medical College Hospital from December 2001 to March 2011.Results The levels of Aβ42,Aβ40,and P-tau in CSF and ratio of Aβ42/Aβ40 were(660.4±265.2) ng/L,(7111.0±1033.4) ng/L,(71.8±51.5) ng/L,and 0.077±0.033,respectively in CAA dementia and(663.6±365.6) ng/L,(5115.0±2931.1) ng/L,(47.7±38.8) ng/L,and 0.192±0.140,respectively in Alzheimer's disease patients.There were no statistically significant differences between CAA dementia and Alzheimer's disease in terms of these CSF biomarkers(all P>0.05).Conclusion Measurements of CSF biomarkers may not be helpful in differential diagnosis of CAA and Alzheimer's disease. | Yan-feng Li Fang-fang Ge Yong Zhang Hui You Zhen-xin Zhang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2015,30,3: | 3 |
| 18 | Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on differentiation, maturation, and function of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells显示文摘 | Zhang,W Ge,W Li,CH You,SG Liao,LM Han,Q Deng,WM Zhao,RCH | 2005 | 中国生物学文摘2005,19,3: | 3 |
| 19 | Recent progress in perovskite solar cells:material science显示文摘Perovskite solar cells represent a promising third-generation photovoltaic technology with low fabrication cost and high power conversion efficiency.In light of the rapid development of perovskite materials and devices,a systematic survey on the latest advancements covering a broad range of related work is urgently needed.This review summarizes the recent major advances in the research of perovskite solar cells from a material science perspective.The discussed topics include the devices based on different type of perovskites(organic-inorganic hybrid,all-inorganic,and lead-free perovskite and perovskite quantum dots),the properties of perovskite defects,different type of charge transport materials(organic,polymeric,and inorganic hole transport materials and inorganic and organic electron transport materials),counter electrodes,and interfacial materials used to improve the efficiency and stability of devices.Most discussions focus on the key progresses reported within the recent five years.Meanwhile,the major issues limiting the production of perovskite solar cells and the prospects for the future development of related materials are discussed. | Jiang-Yang Shao Dongmei Li Jiangjian Shi Chuang Ma Yousheng Wang Xiaomin Liu Xianyuan Jiang Mengmeng Hao Luozheng Zhang Chang Liu Yiting Jiang Zhenhan Wang Yu-Wu Zhong Shengzhong(Frank)Liu Yaohua Mai Yongsheng Liu Yixin Zhao Zhijun Ning Lianzhou Wang Baomin Xu Lei Meng Zuqiang Bian Ziyi Ge Xiaowei Zhan Jingbi You Yongfang Li Qingbo Meng | 2023 | Science China Chemistry2023,66,1: | 3 |
| 20 | The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey显示文摘The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope(LAMOST) general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 336 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio(SNR) ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 329 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters: late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra(1 061 918 entries), A-type stars(100 073 entries), and M-type stars(121 522 entries). This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided. | A-Li Luo Yong-Heng Zhao Gang Zhao Li-Cai Deng Xiao-Wei Liu Yi-Peng Jing Gang Wang Hao-Tong Zhang Jian-Rong Shi Xiang-Qun Cui Yao-Quan Chu Guo-Ping Li Zhong-Rui Bai Yue Wu Yan Cai Shu-Yun Cao Zi-Huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-Yuan Chen Jian-Jun Chen Kun-Xin Chen Li Chen Xue-Lei Chen Xiao-Yan Chen Ying Chen Norbert Christlieb Jia-Ru Chu Chen-Zhou Cui Yi-Qiao Dong Bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei Feng Jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao Xue-Fei Gong Bo-Zhong Gu Yan-Xin Guo Zhan-Wen Han Bo-Liang He Jin-Liang Hou Yong-Hui Hou Wen Hou Hong-Zhuan Hu Ning-Sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Zhi-Ying Huo Lei Jia Fang-Hua Jiang Xiang Jiang Zhi-Bo Jiang Ge Jin Xiao Kong Xu Kong Ya-Juan Lei Ai-Hua Li Chang-Hua Li Guang-Wei Li Hai-Ning Li Jian Li Qi Li Shuang Li Sha-Sha Li Xin-Nan Li Yan Li Yin-Bi Li Ye-Ping Li Yuan Liang Chien-Cheng Lin Chao Liu Gen-Rong Liu Guan-Qun Liu Zhi-Gang Liu Wen-Zhi Lu Yu Luo Yin-Dun Mao Heidi Newberg Ji-Jun Ni Zhao-Xiang Qi Yong-Jun Qi Shi-Yin Shen Huo-Ming Shi Jing Song Yi-Han Song Ding-Qiang Su Hong-Jun Su Zheng-Hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao Yuan Tian Dan Wang Da-Qi Wang Feng-Fei Wang Guo-Min Wang Hai Wang Hong-Chi Wang Jian Wang Jia-Ning Wang Jian-Ling Wang Jian-Ping Wang Jun-Xian Wang Lei Wang Meng-Xin Wang Shou-Guan Wang Shu-Qing Wang Xia Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang Yue-Fei Wang You-Fen Wang Peng Wei Ming-Zhi Wei Hong Wu Ke-Fei Wu Xue-Bing Wu Yu-Zhong Wu Xiao-Zheng Xing Ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu Yan Xu Tai-Sheng Yan De-Hua Yang Hai-Feng Yang Hui-Qin Yang Ming Yang Zheng-Qiu Yao Yong Yu Hui Yuan Hai-Bo Yuan Hai-Long Yuan Wei-Min Yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang Hua-Wei Zhang Jian-Nan Zhang Li-Pin Zhang Wei Zhang Yong Zhang Yan-Xia Zhang Zheng-Chao Zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou Xu Zhou Jie Zhu Yong-Tian Zhu Si-Cheng Zou Fang Zuo | 2015 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2015,15,8: | 2 |