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| 1 | Multimetallic AuPd@Pd@Pt core-interlayer-shell icosahedral electrocatalysts for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘Incorporating Pt with core metals into Pt-based core-shell catalysts is regarded as a promising strategy to substantially enhance the catalytic properties towards oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) in fuel cells due to the synergetic effect between distinct metals. In this wok, ultrathin Pt skins with two atomic layers were epitaxially coated on as-prepared icosahedral Au_50Pd_50, Au_60Pd_40 and Au_66Pd_34 nanocrystal seeds,which are constructed with alloyed cores and Pd shells with different thickness. Through electron microscopic characterizations, Pd interlayers with tunable thickness of 3, 6, and 12 atomic layers can be found in the Au_66Pd_34@Pt, Au_60 Pd_40@Pt and Au_50Pd_50@Pt icosahedra, respectively. These icosahedral Au Pd@Pd@Pt nanocrystals show substantially enhanced activities and durabilities in electrocatalytic measurements towards ORR compared to Au_75Pd_25@Pt icosahedra without Pd interlayer and commercial Pt/C catalysts. Specifically, Au_60Pd_40@Pt icosahedra with 6 atomically thick Pd interlayer display the best electrocatalytic performances, whose mass activities before and after durability tests of 50,000 cycles are11.6 and 30.2 times, respectively, as high as that of the commercial Pt/C. | Qingfeng Xu Wenlong Chen Yucong Yan Zhemin Wu Yi Jiang Junjie Li Ting Bian Hui Zhang Jianbo Wu Deren Yang | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,8: | 5 |
| 2 | 2019年度大气科学领域项目评审与研究成果分析显示文摘2018年6月,第八届国家自然科学基金委员会(以下简称自然科学基金委)第一次全体委员会议审议通过了新时代基金深化改革的总体目标和改革思路,通过确立基于“鼓励探索、突出原创;聚焦前沿、独辟蹊径;需求牵引、突破瓶颈;共性导向、交叉融通”4类科学问题属性分类的资助导向。“大气科学”学科被列为而上项冃分类评审试点改革学科。因此,大气学科处2019年的分类评审工作主要以“落实资助导向、推动精准资助”为总体思路,以鼓励和支持原创性、交叉性的科学研究,扶持薄弱学科.促进各学科均衡、协调和可持续发展为原则.开展相关工作。 | 李积明 刘哲 郭郁葱 彭怡然 闻新宇 Li Jiming Liu Zhe Guo Yucong Peng Yiran Wen Xinyu | 2019 | 地球科学进展2019,34,11: | 5 |
| 3 | Pharmacological Activation of RXR-a Promotes Hematoma Absorption via a PPAR-y-dependent Pathway After Intracerebral Hemorrhage显示文摘Endogenously eliminating the hematoma is a favorable strategy in addressing intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH).This study sought to determine the role of retinoid X receptor-ot(RXR-a)in the context of hematoma absorption after ICH.Our results showed that pharmacologically activating RXR-a with bexarotene significantly accelerated hematoma clearance and alleviated neurological dysfunction after ICH.RXR-ot was expressed in microglia/macro-phages,neurons,and astrocytes.Mechanistically,bexarotene promoted the nuclear translocation of RXR-a and PPAR-y,as well as reducing neuroinflammation by modulating microglia/macrophage reprograming from the Ml into the M2 phenotype.Furthermore,all the beneficial effects of RXR-a in ICH were reversed by the PPAR-y inhibitor GW9662.In conclusion,the pharmacological activation of RXR-a confers robust neuroprotection against ICH by accelerating hematoma clearance and repolarizing microglia/macrophages towards the M2 phenotype through PPAR-y-related mechanisms.Our data support the notion that RXR-ot might be a promising therapeutic target for ICH. | Chaoran Xu Huaijun Chen Shengjun Zhou Chenjun Sun Xiaolong Xia Yucong Peng Jianfeng Zhuang Xiongjie Fu Hanhai Zeng Hang Zhou Yang Cao Qian Yu Yin Li Libin Hu Guoyang Zhou Feng Yan Gao Chen Jianru Li | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021,37,10: | 4 |
| 4 | Kinetic study of the gas-phase reaction of O3 with three unsaturated alcohols显示文摘Rate constants for the reactions of ozone with 1-octen-3-ol, 1-nonen-3-ol and 1-nonen-4-ol have been determined at 298 ± 1 K and atmospheric pressure for the first time. The experiments were performed in a 100-L FEP Teflon film bag using absolute rate method; the rate constants were(1.91 ± 0.19) × 10^(-17),(1.89 ± 0.20) × 10^(-17), and(0.83 ± 0.08) × 10^(-17)cm^3/(molecule·sec) for 1-octen-3-ol, 1-nonen-3-ol, and 1-nonen-4-ol, respectively. The rate constants have been compared with those of unsaturated alcohols structural homologs, and used to estimate the reaction reactivity. The electronegativity of carbon–carbon double bond was calculated by atomic charges analysis. The calculated results show that the electronic effect of the lone pair electrons of hydroxyl oxygen is the main cause of the difference in rate coefficient. According to the obtained rate constants, the atmospheric lifetimes of studied unsaturated alcohols were also estimated, which indicates that the reaction with ozone is an important loss pathway in the atmosphere, especially in polluted areas. | Weiran Li Yi Chen Shengrui Tong Yucong Guo Yunhong Zhang Maofa Ge | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,9: | 4 |
| 5 | Comparison of the oncological,perioperative and functional outcomes of partial nephrectomy versus radical nephrectomy for clinical T1b renal cell carcinoma:A systematic review and metaanalysis of retrospective studies显示文摘Objective:To conduct a meta-analysis assessing the perioperative,functional and oncological outcomes of partial nephrectomy(PN)and radical nephrectomy(RN)for T1b tumours.The primary endpoints were the oncological outcomes.The secondary endpoints were the perioperative and functional outcomes.Methods:A systematic literature review was performed by searching multiple databases through February 2019 to identify eligible comparative studies according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis statement.Identified reports were assessed according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for nonrandomized controlled trials.Results:Overall,13 retrospective cohort studies were included in the analysis.Patients undergoing PN were younger(weighted mean difference[WMD]3.49 years,95%confidence interval[CI]5.16 to1.82;p<0.0001)and had smaller masses(WMD0.45 cm,95%CI0.59 to0.31;p<0.0001).There were no differences in the oncological outcome,which was demonstrated by progression-free survival(hazard ratio[HR]0.70;pZ0.22),cancerspecific mortality(HR 0.91;pZ0.57)and all-cause mortality(HR 1.01;pZ0.96).The two procedures were similar in estimated blood loss(WMD16.47 mL;pZ0.53)and postoperative complications(risk ratio[RR]1.32;pZ0.10),and PN provided better renal function preservation and was related to a lower likelihood of chronic kidney disease onset(RR 0.38;pZ0.006).Conclusion:PN is an effective treatment for T1b tumours because it offers similar surgical morbidity,equivalent cancer control,and better renal preservation compared to RN. | Yucong Zhang Gongwei Long Haojie Shang Beichen Ding Guoliang Sun Wei Ouyang Man Liu Yuan Chen Heng Li Hua Xu Zhangqun Ye | 2021 | Asian Journal of Urology2021,8,1: | 4 |
| 6 | Mechanoadaptive morphing gel electrolyte enables flexible and fast-charging Zn-ion batteries with outstanding dendrite suppression performance显示文摘The safe,flexible,and environment-friendly Zn-ion batteries have aroused great interests nowadays.Nevertheless,flagrant Zn dendrite uncontrollably grows in liquid electrolytes due to insufficient surface protection,which severely impedes the future applications of Zn-ion batteries especially at high current densities.Gel electrolytes are emerging to tackle this issue,yet the required high modulus for inhibiting dendrite growth as well as concurrent poor interfacial contact with roughened Zn electrodes are not easily reconcilable to regulate the fragile Zn/Zn^(2+) interface.Here we demonstrate,such a conflict may be defeated by using a mechanoadaptive cellulose nanofibril-based morphing gel electrolyte(MorphGE),which synergizes bulk compliance for optimizing interfacial contact as well as high modulus for suppressing dendrite formation.Moreover,by anchoring desolvated Zn^(2+) on cellulose nanofibrils,the side reactions which induce dendrite formation are also significantly reduced.As a result,the MorphGE-based symmetrical Zn-ion battery demonstrated outstanding stability for more than 100 h at the high current density of 10 mA·cm^(−2) and areal capacity of 10 mA·h·cm^(−2),and the corresponding Zn-ion battery delivered a prominent specific capacity of 100 mA·h·g^(−1) for more than 500 cycles at 20 C.The present example of engineering the mechanoadaptivity of gel electrolytes will shed light on a new pathway for designing highly safe and flexible energy storage devices. | Faqing Cao Baohu Wu Tianyu Li Shengtong Sun Yucong Jiao Peiyi Wu | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,3: | 2 |
| 7 | Potential therapeutic effects and applications of Eucommiae Folium in secondary hypertension显示文摘Eucommiae Folium(EF),a traditional Chinese medicine,has been used to treat secondary hypertension,including renal hypertension and salt-sensitive hypertension,as well as hypertension caused by thoracic aortic endothelial dysfunction,a high-fat diet,and oxidized low-density lipoprotein.The antihypertensive components of EF are divided into four categories:flavonoids,iridoids,lignans,and phenylpropanoids,such as chlorogenic acid,geniposide acid and pinoresinol diglucoside.EF regulates the occurrence and development of hypertension by regulating biological processes,such as inhibiting inflammation,regulating the nitric oxide synthase pathway,reducing oxidative stress levels,regulating endothelial vasoactive factors,and lowering blood pressure.However,its molecular antihypertensive mechanisms are still unclear and require further investigation.In this review,by consulting the relevant literature on the antihypertensive effects of EF and using network pharmacology,we summarized the active ingredients and pharmacological mechanisms of EF in the treatment of hypertension to clarify how EF is associated with secondary hypertension,the related components,and underlying mechanisms.The results of the network pharmacology analysis indicated that EF treats hypertension through a multicomponent,multi-target and multi-pathway mechanism.In particular,we discussed the role of EF targets in the treatment of hypertension,including epithelial sodium channel,heat shock protein70,rhoassociated protein kinase 1,catalase,and superoxide dismutase.The relevant signal transduction pathways,the ras homolog family member A(RhoA)/Rho-associated protein kinase(ROCK)and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH)oxidase/eNOS/NO/Ca^(2+)pathways,are also discussed. | Mengyuan Li Yanchao Zheng Sha Deng Tian Yu Yucong Ma Jiaming Ge Jiarong Li Xiankuan Li Lin Ma | 2022 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2022,12,5: | 2 |
| 8 | Water uptake of multicomponent organic mixtures and their influence on hygroscopicity of inorganic salts显示文摘The hygroscopic behaviors of atmospherically relevant multicomponent water soluble organic compounds(WSOCs) and their effects on ammonium sulfate(AS) and sodium chloride were investigated using a hygroscopicity tandem differential mobility analyzer(HTDMA) in the relative humidity(RH) range of 5%–90%. The measured hygroscopic growth was compared with predictions from the Extended-Aerosol Inorganics Model(E-AIM) and Zdanovskii–Stokes–Robinson(ZSR) method. The equal mass multicomponent WSOCs mixture containing levoglucosan, succinic acid, phthalic acid and humic acid showed gradual water uptake without obvious phase change over the whole RH range. It was found that the organic content played an important role in the water uptake of mixed particles.When organic content was dominant in the mixture(75%), the measured hygroscopic growth was higher than predictions from the E-AIM or ZSR relation, especially under high RH conditions. For mass fractions of organics not larger than 50%, the hygroscopic growth of mixtures was in good agreement with model predictions. The influence of interactions between inorganic and organic components on the hygroscopicity of mixed particles was related to the salt type and organic content. These results could contribute to understanding of the hygroscopic behaviors of multicomponent aerosol particles. | Yuanyuan Wang Bo Jing Yucong Guo Junling Li Shengrui Tong Yunhong Zhang Maofa Ge | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,7: | 1 |
| 9 | Engineering microparticles based on solidified stem cell secretome with an augmented pro-angiogenic factor portfolio for therapeutic angiogenesis显示文摘Tissue (re)vascularization strategies face various challenges, as therapeutic cells do not survive long enough in situ, while the administration of pro-angiogenic factors is hampered by fast clearance and insufficient ability to emulate complex spatiotemporal signaling. Here, we propose to address these limitations by engineering a functional biomaterial capable of capturing and concentrating the pro-angiogenic activities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In particular, dextran sulfate, a high molecular weight sulfated glucose polymer, supplemented to MSC cul-tures, interacts with MSC-derived extracellular matrix (ECM) components and facilitates their co-assembly and accumulation in the pericellular space. Upon decellularization, the resulting dextran sulfate-ECM hybrid material can be processed into MIcroparticles of SOlidified Secretome (MIPSOS). The insoluble format of MIPSOS protects protein components from degradation, while facilitating their sustained release. Proteomic analysis demonstrates that MIPSOS are highly enriched in pro-angiogenic factors, resulting in an enhanced pro-angiogenic bioactivity when compared to naïve MSC-derived ECM (cECM). Consequently, intravital microscopy of full-thickness skin wounds treated with MIPSOS demonstrates accelerated revascularization and healing, far superior to the ther-apeutic potential of cECM. Hence, the microparticle-based solidified stem cell secretome provides a promising platform to address major limitations of current therapeutic angiogenesis approaches. | Thomas Spater Marisa Assunçao Kwok Keung Lit Guidong Gong Xiaoling Wang Yi-Yun Chen Ying Rao Yucong Li Chi Him Kendrick Yiu Matthias W.Laschke Michael D.Menger Dan Wang Rocky S.Tuan Kay-Hooi Khoo Michael Raghunath Junling Guo Anna Blocki | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,11: | 1 |
| 10 | Improving the qualityof polymer-coated urea with recycled plastic,proper additives,andlarge tablets显示文摘 | Yang Yuechao Zhang Min Li Yucong | 2012 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2012,60,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Sampled-Data Asynchronous Fuzzy Output Feedback Control for Active Suspension Systems in Restricted Frequency Domain显示文摘This paper proposes a novel sampled-data asynchronous fuzzy output feedback control approach for active suspension systems in restricted frequency domain.In order to better investigate uncertain suspension dynamics,the sampleddata Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy half-car active suspension(HCAS)system is considered,which is further modelled as a continuous system with an input delay.Firstly,considering that the fuzzy system and the fuzzy controller cannot share the identical premises due to the existence of input delay,a reconstructed method is employed to synchronize the time scales of membership functions between the fuzzy controller and the fuzzy system.Secondly,since external disturbances often belong to a restricted frequency range,a finite frequency control criterion is presented for control synthesis to reduce conservatism.Thirdly,given a full information of state variables is hardly available in practical suspension systems,a two-stage method is proposed to calculate the static output feedback control gains.Moreover,an iterative algorithm is proposed to compute the optimum solution.Finally,numerical simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed controllers. | Wenfeng Li Zhengchao Xie Yucong Cao Pak Kin Wong Jing Zhao | 2021 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2021,8,5: | 1 |
| 12 | On the Effects of Exploring Historical Commit Messages for Developer Recommendation显示文摘Many developer recommendation techniques have been developed in the literature.Among existing studies,most of them are performed based on exploring the historical commit repository.The thought behind them is that developers who submit similar historical commits relevant to the incoming issue are more probably to be the candidates for the current issue resolution.But whether such a thought is always useful for developer recommendation? This paper aims at this problem by conducting a set of empirical studies on four real open-source pro jects.The results show that,1) historical commit messages do well reflect the historical experience of the maintenance task of developers and can be used for developer recommendation in most of the time;2) the number of historical commits submitted by the recommended developer(s) and the similarity value used to select the relevant historical commits should be carefully considered to recommend developers for issue resolution;3) The efficiency of issue resolution process can be improved if some associated source code files relevant to this issue can be also recommended;and 4) developer recommendation techniques that rank the recommended developers based on the times of co-changed source code files cannot always produce correct recommendation results. | YANG Hui SUN Xiaobing DUAN Yucong LI Bin | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2016,25,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Enhancing cartilage repair with optimized supramolecular hydrogel-based scaffold and pulsed electromagnetic field显示文摘Functional tissue engineering strategies provide innovative approach for the repair and regeneration of damaged cartilage.Hydrogel is widely used because it could provide rapid defect filling and proper structure support,and is biocompatible for cell aggregation and matrix deposition.Efforts have been made to seek suitable scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering.Here Alg-DA/Ac-β-CD/gelatin hydrogel was designed with the features of physical and chemical multiple crosslinking and self-healing properties.Gelation time,swelling ratio,biodegradability and biocompatibility of the hydrogels were systematically characterized,and the injectable self-healing adhesive hydrogel were demonstrated to exhibit ideal properties for cartilage repair.Furthermore,the new hydrogel design introduces a pre-gel state before photo-crosslinking,where increased viscosity and decreased fluidity allow the gel to remain in a semi-solid condition.This granted multiple administration routes to the hydrogels,which brings hydrogels the ability to adapt to complex clinical situations.Pulsed electromagnetic fields(PEMF)have been recognized as a promising solution to various health problems owing to their noninvasive properties and therapeutic potentials.PEMF treatment offers a better clinical outcome with fewer,if any,side effects,and wildly used in musculoskeletal tissue repair.Thereby we propose PEMF as an effective biophysical stimulation to be 4th key element in cartilage tissue engineering.In this study,the as-prepared Alg-DA/Ac-β-CD/gelatin hydrogels were utilized in the rat osteochondral defect model,and the potential application of PEMF in cartilage tissue engineering were investigated.PEMF treatment were proven to enhance the quality of engineered chondrogenic constructs in vitro,and facilitate chondrogenesis and cartilage repair in vivo.All of the results suggested that with the injectable self-healing adhesive hydrogel and PEMF treatment,this newly proposed tissue engineering strategy revealed superior clinical potential for cartilage defect treatment. | Yucong Li Linlong Li Ye Li Lu Feng Bin Wang Ming Wang Haixing Wang Meiling Zhu Yongkang Yang Erik IWaldorff Nianli Zhang Ingmar Viohl Sien Lin Liming Bian Wayne Yuk-Wai Lee Gang Li | 2023 | Bioactive Materials2023,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Highly selective adsorption of light hydrocarbons in a HKUST-like MOF constructed from spirobifluorene-based octacarboxylate ligand by a substitution strategy显示文摘Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)with HKUST-like tbo structures have been paid specific attention for gas sorption and separation because of their specific pore features.According to the geometric similarity of spirobifluorene and[Cu_(2)(O_(2)CR)_(4)]paddlewheel secondary building units(Cu_(2)SBUs)in HKUST-1,we attempted to rationally construct a HKUST-like MOF by a substitution strategy.Using a judiciously designed octatopic carboxylate ligand,a copper-organic framework,JUC-220,was synthesized.The crystals of JUC-220 exhibited characteristic features in cubic with disorder,possibly due to the disorder substitution and high symmetry of tbo topology.Two related HKUST-like structure models were considered.Thanks to the suitable pore size and specific pore shapes,the adsorption selectivities of JUC-220 for C_(3)H_(8)/CH_(4)(5/85)and C_(2)H_(6)/CH_(4)(10/85)gas mixtures were as high as 736 and 46 respectively at 298 K and 1 bar.Specially,JUC-220 exhibited excellent trace adsorption performance of C_(3)H_(8)and C_(2)H_(6)as well as reverse adsorption behavior of C_(2)H_(6)/C_(2)H_(4).Thus,JUC-220 serves as an example of HKUST-like MOF with disorder for light hydrocarbons separation and the implementation of substitution which can be used to explore more porous MOFs. | Xinli Shi Yucong Zu Xilin Li Tongyi Zhao Hao Ren Fuxing Sun | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,7: | 1 |
| 15 | A self-powered piezoelectret sensor based on foamed plastic garbage for monitoring human motions显示文摘Constructing piezoelectret based on foamed plastic garbage is an advisable strategy for obtaining self-powered flexible electromechanical sensors with good performances.Herein,a self-powered piezoelectret sensor with basic material of low density polyethylene(LDPE)foamed plastic garbage is proposed,with characteristics of easy fabrication,excellent flexibility,and high equivalent piezoelectric coefficient d33 value up to~1,100 pC/N.The output stability is verified by continuously stimulating a sensor for~180,000 cycles under low and high applied pressure,and the variations of peak outputs are less than 5.5%.Applications for measuring low-and high-pressure signals from human body are achieved.Assembled with a wristband,a sensor is demonstrated for detecting the human pulse waves.Moreover,real time human sitting information is wirelessly monitored with a smart chair based on 4 pixels sensors array. | Yujun Shi Kaijun Zhang Sen Ding Zhaoyang Li Yuhao Huang Yucong Pi Dazhe Zhao Yaowen Zhang Renkun Wang Binpu Zhou Zhi-Xin Yang Junwen Zhong | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,1: | 0 |
| 16 | Unexpected Kirkendall effect in twinned icosahedral nanocrystals driven by strain gradient显示文摘Nanoscale Kirkendall effect has been widely used for rationally fabricating high-quality hollow nanocrystals, but often requires the intrinsic diffusion coefficient of out-diffusion materials higher than that of in-diffusion components. Here we demonstrate an unexpected Kirkendall effect that occurs in diffusing intrinsically faster Cu atoms into Pd icosahedra, leading to the formation of PdCu alloyed hollow nanocrystals. The control experiment with Pd octahedra replacing icosahedra indicates the critical role of twin boundaries in facilitating such unexpected Kirkendall effect. In addition, geometric phase analysis and density functional theory calculation show that out-diffusion of Pd atoms in the icosahedra is faster than in-diffusion of Cu atoms, particularly through the twin boundaries, upon the strain gradient with an inward distribution from tensile to compressive strains. The unexpected Kirkendall effect is also found in the interdiffusion of Ag and Pd atoms in Pd icosahedra. Our finds break the limitation of the intrinsic diffusion coefficient for the synthesis of hollow nanocrystals through Kirkendall effect and are expected to enormously enrich the family of hollow nanocrystals which have shown great potential in broad areas, such as fine chemical production, energy storage and conversion, and environmental protection. This work also provides a deep understanding in the diffusion behavior of atoms upon the strain gradient. | Jingbo Huang Yucong Yan Xiao Li Xurong Qiao Xingqiao Wu Junjie Li Rong Shen Deren Yang Hui Zhang | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,10: | 0 |
| 17 | Single-cell transcriptome atlas reveals spatiotemporal developmental trajectories in the basal roots of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)显示文摘Roots are essential for plant growth and development.Bamboo is a large Poaceae perennial with 1642 species worldwide.However,little is known about the transcriptional atlas that underpins root cell-type differentiation.Here,we set up a modified protocol for protoplast preparation and report single-cell transcriptomes of 14279 filtered single cells derived from the basal root tips of moso bamboo.We identified four cell types and defined new cell-type-specific marker genes for the basal root.We reconstructed the developmental trajectories of the root cap,epidermis,and ground tissues and elucidated critical factors regulating cell fate determination.According to in situ hybridization and pseudotime trajectory analysis,the root cap and epidermis originated from a common initial cell lineage,revealing the particularity of bamboo basal root development.We further identified key regulatory factors for the differentiation of these cells and indicated divergent root developmental pathways between moso bamboo and rice.Additionally,PheWOX13a and PheWOX13b ectopically expressed in Arabidopsis inhibited primary root and lateral root growth and regulated the growth and development of the root cap,which was different from WOX13 orthologs in Arabidopsis.Taken together,our results offer an important resource for investigating the mechanism of root cell differentiation and root system architecture in perennial woody species of Bambusoideae. | Zhanchao Cheng Changhong Mu Xiangyu Li Wenlong Cheng Miaomiao Cai Chongyang Wu Jutang Jiang Hui Fang Yucong Bai Huifang Zheng Ruiman Geng Junlei Xu Yali Xie Yuping Dou Juan Li Shaohua Mu Jian Gao | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,8: | 0 |
| 18 | TiO_(2)/CuPc/NiFe-LDH photoanode for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting显示文摘Photoelectrochemical(PEC)water splitting is a promising approach for renewable hydrogen production.However,the practical PEC solar-to-fuel conversion efficiency is still low owing to poor light absorption and rapid recombination of charge carriers in photoelectrode.In this work,we report a ternary photoanode with simultaneously enhancement of light absorption and water oxidation efficiency by introducing copper phthalocyanine(CuPc)and nickel iron-laye red double hydroxide(NiFe-LDH)on TiO_(2)(denoted as TiO_(2)/CuPc/NiFe-LDH).An experimental study reveals that CuPc loading on TiO_(2)bring strong visible light absorption;NiFe-LDH as an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst efficiently accelerates the surface water oxidation reaction.This synergistic effect of CuPc and NiFe-LDH gives enhanced photocurrent density(2.10 mA/cm^(2)at 0.6 V vs.SCE)and excellent stability in the ternary TiO_(2)/CuPc/NiFeLDH photoanode. | Yanfei Li Ruikang Zhang Jianming Li Jingchao Liu Yucong Miao Jian Guo Mingfei Shao | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021,32,3: | 0 |
| 19 | Pharmacological evaluation and mechanistic study of compound Xishu Granule in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Objective:In this study,we used HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells to study the effects of Compound Xishu Granule(CXG)on cell proliferation,apoptosis,and the cell cycle in vitro.We also used a xenograft tumor model to study the anti-tumor effects of CXG and related mechanisms in vivo.Methods:The effect of CXG on cell viability was measured using Cell Counting Kit-8 and a colony formation assay.The effect of CXG on apoptosis and the cell cycle was analyzed using flow cytometry.The in vivo anti-tumor effect of CXG was assessed by measuring the volume change in xenograft tumors after drug administration.The CXG anti-tumor mechanism was studied using western blotting assay to detect cell cycle and apoptotic associated proteins.Results:CXG suppressed HepG2 cell proliferation in a time-and dose-dependent manner in vitro.Colony formation experiments showed that CXG administration for 24 h significantly reduced HepG2 cell formations(P<.01).Flow cytometric analysis showed that CXG treatment for 48 h promoted apoptosis and blocked HepG2 cells in the G2/M phase.Western blotting results showed that Bax was significantly upregulated and Bcl-2 was down-regulated in graft tumor tissues and HepG2 cells after CXG administration,which increased the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio.PLK1,CDC25 C,CDK1,and Cyclin B1 expression were upregulated.CXG had a good inhibitory effect on graft tumor growth in vivo.Conclusion:CXG has good anti-tumor effects in vitro and in vivo.In vitro,CXG promoted HepG2 cell apoptosis and induced G2/M phase arrest.In vivo,CXG significantly inhibited graft tumor growth.The CXG mechanism in treating hepatocellular carcinoma may be that CXG can induce abnormal apoptotic and cell cycle associated protein expression,leading to mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis. | Pin Li Yuanyuan Shi Baosheng Zhao Wenhui Xu Ziying Xu Jingxuan Zhang Zhaojuan Guo Yucong Bi Tieshan Wang Yu Qin Ting Wang | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2020,7,3: | 0 |
| 20 | Molecular Cloning,Bioinformatics Analysis and Expression Analysis of Type III Secretion System(T3SS)Injectisome Gene vscX from Vibrio alginolyticus显示文摘In order to enrich the research about type Ⅲ secretion system(T3SS) injectisome of Vibrio alginolyticus,vscX gene was cloned from V.alginolyticus strain HY9901 for bioinformatics analysis and expression analysis.Specific primers were designed according to the full-length genome sequence of V.alginolyticus in GenBank.vscX gene(GenBank accession number:FR780679) contained a 378 bp open reading frame(ORF),encoding a putative protein of 125 amino acids.The theoretical molecular weight was 14.209 2 kD and theoretical pI was 5.75.By using Signal 4.1 Server and TMHMM Server 2.0,it was predicted that VscX protein had no transmembrane domain or signal peptide.The results of prediction using SoftBerry-Psite software showed that VscX protein contained three casein kinase Ⅱ phosphorylation sites,one N-myristoylation site and three C-terminal targeting signal sites.Subcellular localization revealed that VscX might be located in cytoplasm with the possibility of 56.5%.According to SMART prediction,VscX had one Pfam(1-125 aa) domain.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that VscX from V.alginolyticus and VscX from V.parahemolyticus were clustered into the same group.Network interaction analysis showed that vscX was adjacent to vscY,vopB and sycN.By real-time fluorescent quantitative PGR technique and 2^(-△△Ct) method,the differences in expression levels of VscX mRNA in V.alginolyticus strain HY9901,T3 SS deletion strain AvscO and complementary strain C-vscO at different growth stages were analyzed.The results showed that the expression levels of VscX mRNA in V.alginolyticus strain HY9901 and C-vscO were significantly up-regulated at stable growth stage(P<0.01);the expression levels of VscX mRNA in deletion strain AvscO were significantly up-regulated at late growth stage(P <0.01).This study provided the basis for revealing the transport mechanism of T3 SS injectisome of V.alginolyticus. | Xieyan CHEN Jing LI Huanying PANG Yunsheng CHANG Yucong HUANG Zaohe WU Jichang JIAN | 2017 | Agricultural Biotechnology2017,6,1: | 0 |