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| 1 | Effect of grassland degradation on soil quality and soil biotic community in a semi-arid temperate steppe显示文摘Grasslands provide a number of ecosystem services for human society.Degradation of grasslands results in the loss of biodiversity and leads to the deterioration of ecosystem functions.In order to accurately assess the influence of grassland degradation on belowground ecosystems,we conducted experiments on a temperate steppe with different levels of degradation and investigated the influence of degradation on soil quality and soil biotic communities.Our results showed that grassland degradation significantly decreased soil quality,with lower values of soil quality index(SQI)observed in the degraded grassland than the meadow steppe and the grassland from the forest-steppe ecotone.Changes in the SQI along the grassland degradation gradient were positively correlated with soil carbon stock and the aboveground biomass,and negatively correlated with the root shoot ratio.Nematode trophic diversity and the ratio of fungal to bacterial PLFA were lower in the degraded grassland than the grassland from the forest-steppe ecotone.The dissimilarities in soil microbial and nematode community composition increased with the changes in soil quality index.Our results indicate that soil quality index based on the minimum data sets could effectively assess the influence of grassland degradation on soil biodiversity and ecosystem function.In order to effectively restore degraded grasslands,the key contributors to the soil quality,such as soil carbon,should be taken on priority basis for revitalizing the soil biodiversity and ecosystem function. | Xu Han Yuhui Li Xiaofang Du Yingbin Li Zhengwen Wang Siwei Jiang Qi Li | 2020 | Ecological Processes2020，9，1： | 4 |
| 2 | Development of T. aestivum L.eH. californicum Alien Chromosome Lines and Assignment of Homoeologous Groups of Hordeum californicum Chromosomes显示文摘Hordeum californicum(2n=2x=14, HH) is resistant to several wheat diseases and tolerant to lower nitrogen. In this study, a molecular karyotype of H. californicum chromosomes in the Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring(CS)eH. californicum amphidiploid(2n=6x=56, AABBDDHH) was established. By genomic in situ hybridization(GISH) and multicolor fluorescent in situ hybridization(FISH) using repetitive DNA clones(pTa71, pTa794 and pSc119.2) as probes, the H. californicum chromosomes could be differentiated from each other and from the wheat chromosomes unequivocally. Based on molecular karyotype and marker analyses, 12 wheatealien chromosome lines, including four disomic addition lines(DAH1, DAH3, DAH5 and DAH6), five telosomic addition lines(MtH7L,MtH1 S, MtH1 L, DtH6 S and DtH6L), one multiple addition line involving H. californicum chromosome H2, one disomic substitution line(DSH4) and one translocation line(TH7S/1BL), were identified from the progenies derived from the crosses of CSeH. californicum amphidiploid with common wheat varieties. A total of 482 EST(expressed sequence tag) or SSR(simple sequence repeat) markers specific for individual H. californicum chromosomes were identified, and 47, 50, 45, 49, 21, 51 and 40 markers were assigned to chromosomes H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 and H7, respectively. According to the chromosome allocation of these markers, chromosomes H2,H3, H4, H5, and H7 of H. californicum have relationship with wheat homoeologous groups 5, 2, 6, 3, and 1, and hence could be designated as 5Hc, 2Hc, 6Hc, 3Hcand 1Hc, respectively. The chromosomes H1 and H6 were designated as 7Hcand 4Hc, respectively, by referring to SSR markers located on rye chromosomes. | Yuhui Fang Jingya Yuan Zhangjun Wang Haiyan Wang Jin Xiao Zhixi Yang Ruiqi Zhang Zengjun Qi Weigang Xu Lin Hu Xiu-E Wang | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014，41，8： | 2 |
| 3 | A haplotype map of genomic variations and genome-wide association studies of agronomic traits in foxtail millet(Setaria italica)显示文摘 | Guanqing Jia Xuehui Huang Hui Zhi Yan Zhao QiangZhao Wenjun Li Yang Chai Lifang Yang Kunyan Liu Hengyun Lu Chuanrang Zhu Yiqi Lu Congcong Zhou Danlin Fan Qijun Weng Yunli Guo Tao Huang LeiZhang Tingting Lu Qi Feng Hangfei Hao HongkuanLiu Ping Lu Ning Zhang Yuhui Li Erhu Guo ShujunWang Suying Wang Jinrong Liu Wenfei Zhang GuoqiuChen Baojin Zhang Wei Li Yongfang Wang HaiquanLi Baohua Zhao Jiayang Li Xianmin Diao Bin HanJia | 2013 | Nature Genetics2013，45，8： | 1 |
| 4 | STUDY ON THE PROVENANCE TEST OF DAHURIAN LARCH SELECTION OF BEST PROVENANCE显示文摘In this paper,it is studied that the growth characters of the progeny of 16provenance of larix gmelinii within the all 13 experimental sites by means of the analysis of va-riance,provenance stability,productivity index,rank correlation,synthetic index selection andPCA.The provenances were divided into three patterns:The first type have low and steady prod-uctivity;The second type have high but unsteady productivity;The third type is between theproductivity of the first and second type.Through the analysis on the feasibility and the reliabili-ty of the provenance early selection,the best provenances which lie in the southeast of theXiaoxingan Mt.are regarded as the best and suitable for a large afforestation areas of Larixgmelinii.Then in the north of Xingan Mt.,the local or the northwest provenances of theXiaoxingan Mt.should be used.The genetic gain was calculated on the basis of the provenanceheritability and the utilization of the best provenance were evaluated in this paper. | Yang Chuanping Xia De’an Xu Chuiqing Qi LizhiLiu Guifeng Weng Yuhui Sheng LiNortheast Forestry UniversityWei Fuyou Zhang ZhengsuWangqin Forestry Bureau, Jilin Province | 1993 | Journal of Northeast Forestry University1993，4，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Cadmium isotope compositions of Fe-Mn nodules and surrounding soils: Implications for tracing Cd sources显示文摘Cadmium (Cd) pollution in agricultural soils has become a severe threat to food security and human health in recent years. Stable Cd isotopes are a potentially powerful tool for identifying the sources of Cd in soils. However, many Earth surface processes, including adsorption, leaching, and biogeochemical cycles in plants, may generate Cd isotope fractionation, which can complicate the potential application of Cd isotopes in tracing the sources of Cd pollution in soils. In this work, the Cd isotope compositions of typical Fe-Mn nodules (FMNs) and surrounding soils in two different soil profiles are investigated. Our results show that the FMNs in lower layers (i.e., C and W horizons) are isotopically lighter than the surrounding soils by –0.114‰ to –0.156‰ (Δ114/110CdFMN-soil). We interpret this fractionation as the result of preferential adsorption of isotopically light Cd onto the surface of goethite. In the upper layers (i.e., P and A horizons), the Δ114/110CdFMN-soil values are more negative in the P horizon (–0.213‰ to –0.388‰) but more positive in the A horizon (0.061‰ to 0.204‰). We interpret these fractionations as the result of natural biogeochemical processes (i.e., leaching and biological cycling) during soil development. Soil leaching preferentially releases isotopically heavy Cd into the underlying soil (i.e., P horizon), shifting the topsoil towards lower δ114/110Cd values but the underlying soils towards higher δ114/110Cd values. Moreover, biological cycling contributes isotopically heavy Cd to the topsoil, probably shifting the topsoil towards higher δ114/110Cd values. Our study demonstrates that the formation of Fe oxyhydroxides, leaching, and biological cycling can considerably modify the soil Cd isotope signature, highlighting the need to consider natural biogeochemical processes when using Cd isotopes to trace heavy metal pollution in soils. | Ting Gao Yuhui Liu Yafei Xia Jian-Ming Zhu Zhengrong Wang Meng Qi Yizhang Liu Zengping Ning Qiqi Wu Wenpo Xu Chengshuai Liu | 2021 | Fundamental Research2021，1，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Distribution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in chicken manure and manure-fertilized vegetables显示文摘 | Qingxiang Yang Siwei Ren Tianqi Niu Yuhui Guo Shiyue Qi Xinkuan Han Dong Liu Feng Pan | 2014 | Environmental Science and Pollution Research2014，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | Qi Hongjing Zhang Yuhui | 2007 | Surface and Coatings Technology2007，201，： | 1 |
| 8 | Constructing a lithiophilic polyaniline coating via in situ polymerization for dendrite-free lithium metal anode显示文摘Metallic lithium is regarded as one of the most promising electrode materials to break through the energy density bottleneck of current commercial lithium-ion batteries.However,the practical implementation of lithium metal anode is limited by the unstable electrode interface significantly,which directly induces a low Coulombic efficiency,short cycling lifespan,and dendritic lithium growth behavior.In this study,via in situ electropolymerization,lithiophilic and conformal polyaniline layer is developed to improve the initial lithium nucleation and plating process,reducing the interface charge transfer resistance and promoting uniform lithium plating/stripping behavior.Meanwhile,the polyaniline layer exhibits good adhesion to the substrate.As a result,the Li/Cu half cell delivers a high Coulombic efficiency of 99.1%for 400 cycles at 1.0 mA·cm^(−2)with polyaniline layer.In addition,long-term stable cycling at a current density of 1.0 mA·cm^(−2)for 1300 h has been achieved for lithium metal anode.This strategy provides a new perspective for the practical lithium metal batteries. | Xiaosong Xiong Qiao Qiao Qi Zhou Xinbing Cheng Lili Liu Lijun Fu Yuhui Chen Bin Wang Xiongwei Wu Yuping Wu | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，6： | 0 |
| 9 | Polyoxometallate Intercalated MgAI Layered Double Hydroxide and Its Photocatalytic Performance显示文摘 | Yuhui Zhang Jixin Su Xiaopeng Wang Qi Pan Wen Qu | 2012 | 材料科学与工程(中英文B版)2012，2，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Toward memristive in-memory computing:principles and applications显示文摘With the rapid growth of computer science and big data,the traditional von Neumann architecture suffers the aggravating data communication costs due to the separated structure of the processing units and memories.Memristive in-memory computing paradigm is considered as a prominent candidate to address these issues,and plentiful applications have been demonstrated and verified.These applications can be broadly categorized into two major types:soft computing that can tolerant uncertain and imprecise results,and hard computing that emphasizes explicit and precise numerical results for each task,leading to different requirements on the computational accuracies and the corresponding hardware solutions.In this review,we conduct a thorough survey of the recent advances of memristive in-memory computing applications,both on the soft computing type that focuses on artificial neural networks and other machine learning algorithms,and the hard computing type that includes scientific computing and digital image processing.At the end of the review,we discuss the remaining challenges and future opportunities of memristive in-memory computing in the incoming Artificial Intelligence of Things era. | Han Bao Houji Zhou Jiancong Li Huaizhi Pei Jing Tian Ling Yang Shengguang Ren Shaoqin Tong Yi Li Yuhui He Jia Chen Yimao Cai Huaqiang Wu Qi Liu Qing Wan Xiangshui Miao | 2022 | Frontiers of Optoelectronics2022，15，2： | 0 |
| 11 | 解码氨甲酰多氧草氨酸生物合成:揭示其途径中含有乙酰化循环并偶联串联还原与次序羟化反应显示文摘多氧霉素由可可链霉菌阿苏变种和金产色链霉菌产生,该抗生素结构中含有两个非天然的氨基酸结构单元——氨甲酰多氧草氨酸和聚肟酸。尽管氨甲酰多氧草氨酸结构非常独特,然而其生物合成机理一直悬而未决。 | Jianzhao Qi Dan Wan Hongmin Ma Yuanzhen Liu Rong Gong Xudong Qu Yuhui Sun Zixin Deng 陈文青 | 2017 | 科学新闻2017，19，4： | 0 |
| 12 | 6-9 CW Beam Test of the Injector II RFQ for ADS Project显示文摘As one of the main components of the injector II of China ADS LINAC project, an RFQ working at 162.5 MHzis used to accelerate proton beams of 15 mA from 30 keV to 2.1 MeV. The four vane RFQ has been designed incollaboration with Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and built at the workshop of the Institute of ModernPhysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMP, CAS). | Zhang Zhouli He Yuan Shi Aimin Sun Liepen Zhang Bin Jia Huan Wang Jing Pan Gang Shi Longbo Xu Xianbo Li Chenxing Wang Wenbin Wang Xianwu Wu Junxia Wu Qi Zhang Junhui Zhu Tieming Guo Yuhui Zhao Hongwei Liu Yong D. Li S. Virostek M. Hoff A. Lambert J. Staples | 2014 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2014，，1： | 0 |
| 13 | EFFECT OF LOW TEMPERATURE ON POLLEN VITALITY OF LARIX OLGENSIS显示文摘After the treatment of pollen of larix olgensis at the different low temperature,the pollen vitality was observed by using fluorescent staining method.several concluuons were ob-tained:1)0℃一3℃ is the best temperature range for storing pollen of Larix olgensis.2)At the same temperature,humidity is the key factor influencing the pollen vitality,3)Different clones shows different resistance to low temperature.Among the ten clones 2# clone shows the highest resistance. | Liu Guifeng Guan Weijun Qi Lizhi Wang Qinggui Shu Lifu Weng Yuhui Northeast Forestry University | 1992 | Journal of Northeast Forestry University1992，3，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Ar^(39)离子源控制软件研究与设计显示文摘According to the content of Ar^(39) in the sample to be tested,the age of the sample can be accurately calculated.This method is used in the measurement of glacial age,the measurement of ancient fossils,etc.So the Ar39 ion source has been established to meet the requirement of ice age survey and fossil survey.The software of the Ar^(39) ion source control system is based on EPICS(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System)architecture.It mainly consists of two layers:IOC layer and an layer.The OPI layer also includes two layers:Channel Access(CA)client interface and application software.The IOC layer includes six layers:Channel Access(CA)server interface,database access interface,dynamic database,record support module,device support module and device driver. | Li Yunjie Guo Yuhui Zhang Jianchuan Wu Qi Jia Zhehua Su Jianjun Wang Yanyu Sun Liangting | 2018 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2018，，1： | 0 |
| 15 | A Comparative Study of the Chinese Characters in the Graded List and the EBCL List显示文摘This study scrutinises the Chinese characters in two reference works compiled as part of two projects:the Graded list and the EBCL list.Situated in the character-based theory,the characters compiled in both are examined in depth from the perspectives of character complexity,character structure,semantic and phonetic radical transparency,frequency of character,and frequency of word formation.The results show that the two lists share similarities in terms of distribution of characters of different structures,level of semantic radical transparency,and frequencies of character and word formation.The character complexity of the Graded list is higher than that of the EBCL,while the level of phonetic radical transparency of the Graded list is lower than that of the EBCL list.With the Graded list,the high demands of character learning need to be borne in mind;this is due to the visual load of character complexity and the pronunciation information provided in phonetic radicals.Against a backdrop of increasing demand for CFL pedagogical materials,the differences and similarities between the two lists analysed and discussed in this study contribute to their pedagogical applications in teaching and learning Chinese characters. | Qi Zhang George Xinsheng Zhang Yuhui Gao | 2019 | 汉语教学方法与技术2019，2，2： | 0 |
| 16 | Anisotropic emission of orientation-controlled mixed-dimensional perovskites for light-emitting devices显示文摘Perovskite light-emitting diodes(PeLEDs)are attracting increasing attention owing to their impressive efficiencies and high luminance across the full visible light range.Further improvement of the external quantum efficiency(EQE)of planar PeLEDs is limited by the light out-coupling efficiency.Introducing perovskite emitters with directional emission in PeLEDs is an effective way to improve light extraction.Here,we report that it is possible to achieve directional emission in mixed-dimensional perovskites by controlling the orientation of the emissive center in the film.Multiple characterization methods suggest that our mixed-dimensional perovskite film shows highly orientated transition dipole moments(TDMs)with the horizontal ratio of over 88%,substantially higher than that of the isotropic emitters.The horizontally dominated TDMs lead to PeLEDs with exceptional high light out-coupling efficiency of over 32%,enabling a high EQE of 18.2%. | Yuhui Qi Yang Liu Chen Lin Yunzhou Deng Peng Bai Yunan Gao Haiming Zhu Zhizhen Ye Yizheng Jin | 2023 | Journal of Materiomics2023，9，4： | 0 |
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