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| 1 | IL-17A-dependent gut microbiota is essential for regulating diet-induced disorders in mice显示文摘The gut microbiota plays a key role in obesity and related metabolic disorders, and multiple factors including diet, host genotype, and age regulate it. Many studies have examined the contribution of extrinsic factors to the regulation of the gut microbiota, but the importance of the host genetic constitution cannot be ignored. Interleukin 17A(IL-17A), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, is important in the defense against infection and diseases. Here, we investigated the association among IL-17, a high-fat diet(HFD), and the gut microbiota. Mice deficient in IL-17A were resistant to diet-induced obesity and related diseases. Compared with the Ⅱ-17^(-/-)mice, wild-type(WT) mice challenged with HFD showed obvious weight fluctuations, such as those seen in type 2 diabetes, and hematological changes similar to those associated with metabolic syndrome. However, housing WT mice and Ⅱ-17a^(-/-)mice together significantly alleviated these symptoms in the WT mice. A metagenomic analysis of the mouse feces indicated that the microbial community compositions of these two groups differed before HFD feeding. The HFD mediated shifts in the gut microbial compositions, which were associated with the mouse phenotypes.We also identified potentially beneficial and harmful species present during this period, and drew networks of the most abundant species. A functional analysis indicated pathway changes in the WT and Ⅱ-17a^(-/-)mice when fed the HFD. Collectively, these data underscore the importance of the host factor IL-17 A in shaping and regulating the gut microbiota, which conversely, influences the host health. | Yujing Bi Chunxiao Li Lin Liu Jiyuan Zhou Zhengchao Li Huimin Deng Chunyan Wu Yanping Han Yajun Song Yafang Tan Xiaoyi Wang Zongmin Du Yujun Cui Yanfeng Yan Fachao Zhi Guangwei Liu Nan Qin Heping Zhang Ruifu Yang | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017,62,15: | 5 |
| 2 | Effect of mowing on N2O and CH4 fluxes emissions from the meadow-steppe grasslands of Inner Mongolia显示文摘估计在 N 2 从内部蒙古的草地大草原草地的 O 和 CH 4 流动排出物,中国,二政体被调查:unmown 自从 2005 (嗯) ,并且 mow 的过去分词一次每三年自从 2009 (M3 ) 。所在地的大小在一个整年的时期(到 2012 年 8 月的 2011 年 8 月) 期间连续地被进行。在观察时期期间,三日报周期也被测量。另外,一个指向的实验室实验被进行在冬季补救很少大小。N 2 与结冰融化周期有关的 O 排出物在春天解冻期间在 M3 被观察。结果证明草地大草原为 N 24 和来源作为一个水池起了一个作用 > O。显著地更低的吝啬的 CH 4举起在嗯( 40.3 g C 獡攠慶畬瑡摥?潇摯氠湩慥楲祴??猼灵资???????漠?桴?慣楬牢瑡潩?畣癲獥映牯焠慵瑮晩捩瑡潩?慷?扯慴湩摥漠敶?桴?祤慮業?慲杮?景????朿洿????猯灵?愠摮瀠牥散瑮爠汥瑡癩?瑳湡慤摲搠癥慩楴湯眠獡ㄠ????慥档湩?硥数楲敭瑮猠潨敷?桴瑡挠慹潺慦業?潣汵?潮?敬捡敨?敢潹摮ㄠ?浣漠?潳汩搠灥桴?慍楸畭?潣据湥牴瑡潩?慷?瑡??愠摮ㄠ??浣猠楯?敤瑰??敶慲敧爠'恬碃皵?牦浯猠楯獬映牯楴楦摥愠???? 鄿靗鵌 ? | Zedong LU Rui DU Pengrui DU Ziming LI Zongmin LIANG Yaling WANG Saisai QIN LeiZHONG | 2015 | Frontiers of Earth Science2015,9,3: | 2 |
| 3 | Transcriptomic Response to Yersinia pestis:RIG-I Like Receptor Signaling Response Is Detrimental to the Host against Plague显示文摘Bacterial pathogens have evolved various mechanisms to modulate host immune responses for successful infection.In this study,RNAsequencing technology was used to analyze the responses of human monocytes THP1 to Yersinia pestis infection.Over 6000 genes were differentially expressed over the 12 h infection.Kinetic responses of pathogen recognition receptor signaling pathways,apoptosis,antigen processing,and presentation pathway and coagulation system were analyzed in detail.Among them,RIG-I-like receptor(RLR) signaling pathway,which was established for antiviral defense,was significantly affected.Mice lacking MAVS,the adaptor of the RLR signahng pathway,were less sensitive to infection and exhibited lower IFN-P production,higher Thl-type cytokines IFN-y and IL-12 production,and lower Th2-type cytokines EL-4 and IL-13 production in the serum compared with wild-type mice.Moreover,infection of pathogenic bacteria other than Y.pestis also altered the expression of the RLR pathway,suggesting that the response of RLR pathway to bacterial infection is a universal mechanism. | Zongmin Du Huiying Yang Yafang Tan Guang Tian Qingwen Zhang Yujun Cui Yanfeng Yan Xiaohong Wu Zuyun Chen Shiyang Cao Yujing Bi Yanping Han Xiaoyi Wang Yajun Song Ruifu Yan | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014,41,7: | 2 |
| 4 | Y ersinia protein kinase A phosphorylates vasodilator‐stimulated phosphoprotein to modify the host cytoskeleton显示文摘 | Yuehua Ke Yafang Tan Na Wei Fen Yang Huiying Yang Shiyang Cao Xiaohui Wang Jian Wang Yanping Han Yujing Bi Yujun Cui Yanfeng Yan Yajun Song Xiaoming Yang Zongmin Du Ruifu Yang | 2015 | Cell Microbiol2015,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Development of an up-converting phosphor technology-based 10-channel lateral flow assay for profiling antibodies against Yersinia pestis显示文摘 | Wenyan Hong Lihua Huang Haoran Wang Jianfeng Qu Zhaobiao Guo Chengke Xie Ziwen Zhu Youbao Zhang Zongmin Du Yanfeng Yan Yan Zheng Huijie Huang Ruifu Yang Lei Zhou | 2010 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2010,,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Single-cell transcriptomics of immune cells in lymph nodes reveals their composition and alterations in functional dynamics during the early stages of bubonic plague显示文摘Bubonic plague caused by Yersinia pestis is highly infectious and often fatal.Characterization of the host immune response and its subsequent suppression by Y.pestis is critical to understanding the pathogenesis of Y.pestis.Here,we utilized single-cell RNA sequencing to systematically profile the transcriptomes of immune cells in draining lymph nodes(d LNs)during the early stage of Y.pestis infection.Dendritic cells responded to Y.pestis within 2 h post-infection(hpi),followed by the activation of macrophages/monocytes(Mφs/Mons)and recruitment of polymorphonuclear neutrophils(PMNs)to d LNs at 24 hpi.Analysis of cell-to-cell communication suggests that PMNs may be recruited to lymph nodes following the secretion of CCL9 by Mφs/Mons stimulated through CCR1-CCL9 interaction.Significant functional suppression of all the three innate immune cell types occurred during the early stage of infection.In summary,we present a dynamic immune landscape,at single-cell resolution,of murine d LNs involved in the response to Y.pestis infection,which may facilitate the understanding of the plague pathogenesis of during the early stage of infection. | Yifan Zhao Tong Wang Ziyang Liu Yuehua Ke Ruoyan Li Hongyan Chen Yang You Gengshan Wu Shiyang Cao Zongmin Du Fan Bai Ruifu Yang | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,1: | 0 |