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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | What is going on in magnesium alloys?显示文摘China has been developed into one of the most active regions in terms of both fundamental and applied research on magnesium(Mg) and its alloys in the world from a solid base laid by its prominent metallurgist and materials scientists over the past decades. Nowadays, a large number of young-generation researchers have been inspired by their predecessors and become the key participants in the fields of Mg alloys, which consequently led to the establishment of China Youth Scholar Society for Magnesium Alloys Research in 2015. Since then, the first two China Youth Scholars Symposiums on Mg Alloys Research had been held at Harbin(2015) and Chongqing(2016) China, respectively. A number of crucial research interests related to fundamental and applied Mg research were discussed at the conferences and summarized in this short perspective, aiming to boost far-reaching initiatives for development of new Mg-based materials to satisfy the requirements for a broad range of industrial employments. Herein, four main aspects are included as follows: i) Plastic deformation mechanism and strengthening strategy, ii) Design and development of new Mg-based materials, iii) Key service properties, and iv) New processing technologies. | X.J. Wang D.K. Xu R.Z. Wu X.B. Chen Q.M. Peng L. Jin Y.C. Xin Z.Q. Zhang Y. Liu X.H. Chen G. Chen K.K. Deng H.Y. Wang | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，2： | 35 |
| 3 | NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ROUND TO OVAL ROLLING PROCESS显示文摘Three dimensional thermal-mechanical coupled elasto-plastic FEM has been used for simulation of round to oval single pass rolling. The analysis was conducted using MARC/AUTOFORCE1. 2 code. The material is assumed to be elasto-plastic and it obey the Von Mises yield criterion and Prandtl- Reuss rule. Deformation of the workpiece is simulated in a step-by-step manner,updating the coordinates of material points and the property after each step, so that both nonsteady-state and stendy-state deformation can be simulated. The heat transfter between the workpiece, the rolls, and enviroment and the heat generation due to plastic work and friction force, are considered in the analys- is.Predicted the deformation shape of the workpiece, distributions of strains, stresses, strain rates and temperatures, roll-separating force and roll torque are presented. | Y. W. Wang, Y. L. King, D. H. Yuan, S. G. Liu and Z. Y. Yu 1 ) University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2) Daye Special Steel Co., Huangshi 435001, China | 2000 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2000，13，2： | 27 |
| 4 | Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Cysteamine on Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality and Antioxidant Status in Finishing Pigs显示文摘 | X. Z. Lv Y. Wang G. L. Liu Z. S. Wang A. G. Zhou | 2011 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology2011，5，1： | 5 |
| 5 | An Analytical Approach for Assessing the Collapse Strength of an Unbonded Flexible Pipe显示文摘这篇论文为预言一根灵活管子的倒塌力量论述一个分析计划,它考虑在相关的层之间的结构的相互作用。分析结果与一个 FEA 模型和很多个测试数据相比,并且显示出相当好的同意。理论分析证明压力盔甲层对弄弯提高了尸体的力量,尽管障碍削弱了这效果。管子的倒塌力量被象管子,层的厚度和材料的机械性质的内部半径那样的许多因素影响。例如,障碍的厚度的增加将增加接触压力并且接着减少批评压力。 | Y. G. Chen J. Liu L. F. Zhu Z. M. Tan G. Karabelas | 2015 | Journal of Marine Science and Application2015，14，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Two broad-spectrum blast resistance genes, Pi9(t) and Pi2(t), are physically linked on rice chromosome 6显示文摘 | G. Liu G. Lu L. Zeng G.-L. Wang | 2002 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2002，，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Purification of Pseudomonas sp. lipase by continuous elution electrophoresis based on Pb2+ .precipitation method显示文摘 | Zhang, H. L. Wang, Z. Liu, B. Wang, X. L. Cao, S. G. Li, Z. Q. | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007，21，2： | 4 |
| 8 | On Tension Failure of 2-D Rock Specimens and Associated Acoustic Emission显示文摘 | L. G. Tham H. Liu C. A. Tang P. K. K. Lee Y. Tsui | 2005 | Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering2005，，： | 3 |
| 9 | Wide Absorption Spectrum Measuring Methods by DFB-LDs in Water Vapor Detection System显示文摘由分布式的反馈激光二极管(DFB-LDs ) 的宽吸收光谱的二测量方法在检测水蒸汽吸收线被介绍。一个人是扫描方法的分部,并且由当前的调整由温度调整和快光谱调节速度调节范围利用宽光谱。明确地,这个方法被划分一个目标认识到光谱区域进对应于 DFB-LD 的特定的温度的几节,为百由当前的调整扫描每节预定,并且平均数据提起信号到噪音比率( SNR ),然后联合所有节得到整个系列。10 ppmv 的精确性被这个方法与 10 厘米的路径长度在水蒸汽的测量获得了。另外一个是适合方法的数据,基于吸收线形状功能;吸收线能被与部分测量数据适合描述。恰当的吸收线与测量数据被适合很好,并且关联系数(R 平方) 的平方是不亚于 0.99。 | Y. N. LIU J. CHANG J. LIAN Q. WANG G. P. LV W. J. WANG Z. LIU X. Z. LIU S. S. ZHANG Z. L. WANG S. JIANG C. G. ZHU W. WEI B.N. SUN | 2014 | Photonic Sensors2014，4，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Surgical complications secondary to decompressive craniectomy in patients with a head injury: a series of 108 consecutive cases显示文摘 | X. F. Yang L. Wen F. Shen G. Li R. Lou W. G. Liu R. Y. Zhan | 2008 | Acta Neurochirurgica2008，，12： | 2 |
| 11 | Exome Resequencing Identifies Potential Tumor‐Suppressor Genes that Predispose to Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Christopher G. Smith Marc Naven Rebecca Harris James Colley Hannah West Ning Li Yuan Liu Richard Adams Timothy S. Maughan Laura Nichols Richard Kaplan Michael J. Wagner Howard L. McLeod Jeremy P. Cheadle | 2013 | Human Mutation2013，，7： | 2 |
| 12 | Mechanism and Microstructure of Oxide Fluxes for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding of Magnesium Alloy显示文摘 | L. M. Liu Z. D. Zhang G. Song L. Wang | 2007 | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A2007，，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Deregulated expression of Notch receptors in human hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | J. Gao Z. Song Y. Chen L. Xia J. Wang R. Fan R. Du F. Zhang L. Hong J. Song X. Zou H. Xu G. Zheng J. Liu D. Fan | 2007 | Digestive and Liver Disease2007，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | The Crosstalk of mTOR/S6K1 and Hedgehog Pathways显示文摘 | Yan Wang Qingqing Ding Chia-Jui Yen Weiya Xia Julie G. Izzo Jing-Yu Lang Chia-Wei Li Jennifer L. Hsu Stephanie A. Miller Xuemei Wang Dung-Fang Lee Jung-Mao Hsu Longfei Huo Adam M. LaBaff Dongping Liu Tzu-Hsuan Huang Chien-Chen Lai Fuu-Jen Tsai Wei-Chao Ch | 2012 | Cancer Cell2012，，3： | 2 |
| 15 | Filamentation “remote” sensing of chemical and biological agents/pollutants using only one femtosecond laser source显示文摘 | S. L. Chin H. L. Xu Q. Luo F. Théberge W. Liu J. F. Daigle Y. Kamali P. T. Simard J. Bernhardt S. A. Hosseini M. Sharifi G. Méjean A. Azarm C. Marceau O. Kosareva V. P. Kandidov N. Ak?zbek A. Becker G. Roy P. Mathieu J. R. Simard M. Chateauneuf J. Dubois | 2009 | Applied Physics B2009，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Microbial diversity and activity of disturbed soil in the northern Chihuahuan Desert显示文摘 | X. Liu William C. Lindemann Walter G. Whitford Robert L. Steiner | 2000 | Biology and Fertility of Soils2000，，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Regulating the morphology of fluorinated non-fullerene acceptor and polymer donor via binary solvent mixture for high efficiency polymer solar cells显示文摘Fluorinated non-fullerene acceptors(NFAs) usually have planar backbone and a higher tendency to crystallize compared to their non-fluorinated counterparts, which leads to enhanced charge mobility in organic solar cells(OSCs). However, this selforganization behavior may result in excessive phase separation with electron donors and thereby deteriorate device efficiency.Herein, we demonstrate an effective approach to tune the molecular organization of a fluorinated NFA(INPIC-4 F), and its phase separation with the donor PBDB-T, by varying the casting solvent. A prolonged film drying time encourages the crystallization of INPIC-4 F into spherulites and consequently results in excessive phase separation, leading to a low device power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 8.1%. Contrarily, a drying time leads to fine mixed domains with inefficient charge transport properties,resulting in a moderate device PCE of 11.4%. An intermediate film drying time results in the formation of face-on π-π stacked PBDB-T and INPIC-4 F domains with continuous phase-separated networks, which facilitates light absorption, exciton dissociation as well as balanced charge transport towards the electrode, and achieves a remarkable PCE of 13.1%. This work provides a rational guide for optimizing the molecular ordering of NFAs and electron donors for high device efficiency. | Mengxue Chen Zhuohan Zhang Wei Li Jinlong Cai Jiangsheng Yu Emma L. K. Spooner Rachel C. Kilbride Donghui Li Baocai Du Robert S. Gurney Dan Liu Weihua Tang David G. Lidzey Tao Wang | 2019 | Science China Chemistry2019，62，9： | 2 |
| 18 | QTL × environment interactions in rice. I. Heading date and plant height显示文摘 | Z. K. Li S. B. Yu H. R. Lafitte N. Huang B. Courtois S. Hittalmani C. H. M. Vijayakumar G. F. Liu G. C. Wang H. E. Shashidhar J. Y. Zhuang K. L. Zheng V. P. Singh J. S. Sidhu S. Srivantaneeyakul G. S. Khush | 2003 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2003，，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Physical mapping of a rice lesion mimic gene, Spl1 , to a 70-kb segment of rice chromosome 12显示文摘 | G. Liu L. Wang Z. Zhou H. Leung G.-L. Wang C. He | 2004 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2004，，1： | 2 |
| 20 | Immunity:研究开发出最优的HIV疫苗递送模式显示文摘HIV已不再占据头条新闻。这主要是因为抗逆转录病毒药物的成功开发已将HIV病毒感染导致的艾滋病(AIDS)转化为一种慢性的可控制的疾病。然而。当前在全世界大约0.367亿名HIV感染者中,仅约一半的人能够获得控制这种病毒所需的药物。与此同时。新的HIV感染率持续保持在非常高的水平,这突出强调了需要开发一种预防性疫苗。然而,几十年来。 | Matthias Pauthner Colin Havenar-Daughton Devin Sok Joseph P. Nkolola Raiza Bastidas Archana V. Boopathy Diane G. Carnathan Abishek Chandrashekar Kimberly M. Cirelli Christopher A. Cottrell Alexey M. Eroshkin Javier Guenaga Kirti Kaushik Daniel W. Kulp Jinyan Liu Laura E. McCoy Aaron L. Oom Gabriel Ozorowski Kai W. Post Shailendra K. Sharma Jon M. Steichen Steven W. de Taeye Talar Tokatlian Alba Torrents de la Peña Salvatore T. Butera Celia C. LaBranche David C. Montefiori Guido Silvestri Ian A. Wilson Darrell J. Irvine Rogier W. Sanders William R. Schief Andrew B. Ward Richard T. Wyatt Dan H. Barouch Shane Crotty Dennis R. Burton | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017，17，27： | 2 |
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