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| 1 | A review on ignition mechanisms and characteristics of magnesium alloys显示文摘Magnesium alloys have become more attractive because of their low density and electromagnetic shielding effectiveness in the aerospace industry.However,some unpredictable situation may lead to the ignition of magnesium alloys.In this review,the thermodynamic conditions and transfer processes of magnesium alloys ignition are analyzed from the point of mechanisms.The criteria of ignition are emphasized.In addition,ignitability and flammability test systems are compared.And a more suitable method to assess the potential ignition and flammability risks of magnesium alloys in extreme environments is recommended.Furthermore,the ignition characteristics of magnesium alloys are discussed in detail.It was found that the ignition of magnesium alloys is a complex process determined by internal properties such as thermo-physical properties,oxide film properties,chemical compositions and geometrical parameters,as well as the external environment such as gas species,oxygen concentration and oxygen pressure.Ignition temperature is not physical constants of materials.It is not simply assumed that ignition may occur when the temperature of Mg alloys reaches a certain ignition point.Finally,the unsolved issues in the ignition of magnesium alloys are pointed out and the future investigation are suggested for improving the safety and reliability of magnesium alloys in the aerospace applications. | Dong Han Jin Zhang Jinfeng Huang Yong Lian Guangyu He | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020,8,2: | 7 |
| 2 | A draft sequence of the rice (Oryza sativa ssp. indica) genome显示文摘The sequence of the rice genome holds fundamental information for its biology, including physiology, genetics, development, and evolution, as well as information on many beneficial phenotypes of economic significance. Using a 'whole genome shotgun' approach, we have pro-duced a draft rice genome sequence of Oryza sativa ssp. in-dica, the major crop rice subspecies in China and many other regions of Asia. The draft genome sequence is constructed from over 4.3 million successful sequencing traces with an accumulative total length of 2214.9 Mb. The initial assembly of the non-redundant sequences reached 409.76 Mb in length, based on 3.30 million successful sequencing traces with a total length of 1797.4 Mb from an indica variant cultivar 93-11, giving an estimated coverage of 95.29% of the rice genome with an average base accuracy of higher than 99%. The coverage of the draft sequence, the randomness of the sequence distribution, and the consistency of BIG-ASSEM-BLER, a custom-designed software package | YU Jun, HU Songnian, WANG Jun,LI Songgang WONG Ka-Shu Gane, LIU Bin,DENG Yajun, DAI Li, ZHOU Yan,ZHANG Xiuqing, CAO Mengliang, LIU Jing,SUN Jiandong , TANG Jiabin, CHEN Yanjiong,HUANG Xiaobing, LIN Wei, YE Chen, TONG Wei,CONG Lijuan, GENG Jianing, HAN Yujun, LI Lin,LI Wei, HU Guangqiang, HUANG Xiangang,LI Wenjie, LI Jian, LIU Zhanwei, LI Long,LIU Jianping, Ql Qiuhui, LIU Jinsong, LI Li,WANG Xuegang, LU Hong, WU Tingling,ZHU Miao, Nl Peixiang, HAN Hua, DONG Wei,REN Xiaoyu, FENG Xiaoli, GUI Peng,LI Xianran, WANG Hao, XU Xin, ZHAI Wenxue,XU Zhao, ZHANG Jinsong, HE Sijie,ZHANG Jianguo, XU Jichen, ZHANG Kunlin,ZHENG Xianwu, DONG Jianhai, ZENG Wanyong,TAO Lin, CHEN Xuewei, HE Jun, LIU Daofeng,TIAN Wei, TIAN Chaoguang, XIA Hongai,LI Gang, GAO Hui, LI Ping, CHEN Wei ,WANG Xudong, ZHANG Yong, HU Jianfei,WANG Jing, LIU Song, YANG Jian,ZHANG Guangyu, XIONG Yuqing, LI Zhijie,MAO Long, ZHOU Chengshu, ZHU Zhen,CHEN Runsheng, HAO Bailin,ZHENG Weimou, CHEN Shouyi, QUO Wei,LI Guojie, LIU Siqi, HUANG Guyang,TAO Ming, WANG Jian, ZHU Lihuang,YUAN Longping& YANG HuanmingBeijing Genomics Institute/Center of Genomics & Bioinformatics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300, China Hangzhou Genomics Institute/Institute of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang University/Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China Institute of Genetics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China National Hybrid Rice R & D Center, Changsha 410125, China Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1Q0080, China Digital China Ltd., Beijing 100080, China Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Medical College, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710061, ChinaThese authors contributed equally to this work.Corresponding author.Corresponden | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,23: | 6 |
| 3 | Study on meso-mechanical behavior of sand based on its 2D geometrical model显示文摘A comprehensive study on the meso-mechanical behaviors of sand with its 2D geometrical models was presented in this study.Based on the 2D geometrical models,database of sand particles,quantitative analysis on the geometrical characteristics of the studied sand particles was performed.A new clump generation algorithm based on fewer multiple overlapping circles was provided to accurately model the shape of sand particles,and was used to build the discrete element method(DEM)numerical model of the sand sample for DEM biaxial tests.The macro-and meso-mechanical behaviors of the studied sand samples were systematically analyzed.Deformation was mainly localized in a X-shaped shear zone,in which the particles experienced large displacements and rotations.Development of stress-induced anisotropy in particle and void orientations,as well as the mesoscopic fabric,was significant during the shearing process.Continuous collapse,generation,reduction,and extension of force chains occurred during the shearing process,especially after the peak stress was reached.This led to the fluctuations in the evolution of deviatoric stress and volumetric strain at macroscale,as well as the fabric anisotropy at mesoscale. | XU WenJie FENG ZeKang YANG Han LIU GuangYu | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020,63,5: | 4 |
| 4 | Facile synthesis of silica/polymer hybrid microspheres and hollow polymer microspheres显示文摘 | Liu Guangyu Zhang Han Yang Xinlin | 2007 | Polymer2007,48,20: | 1 |
| 5 | Selective conversion of furfural to cyclopentanone with Cu Zn Al catalysts显示文摘 | Guo Jianhua Xu Guangyue Han Zheng | 2014 | American Chemical Society2014,2,: | 1 |
| 6 | Impact of amino acid substitutions in Domain 5 of high molecular weight Kininogen on suppression of breast cancer cells invasion显示文摘 | HAN Xiao AN Liping XU Guangyu | 2011 | International Conference on Human Health and Biomedical Engineering2011,19,22: | 1 |
| 7 | On the criteria for designing complex orthogonal space-time block codes显示文摘A complex orthogonal design(COD) used in space-time block codes is a kind of combinatorial design. It has been well studied because it has a fast maximum-likelihood decoding algorithm and achieves full diversity. When designing CODs, there are seven characteristics that should be considered, which include code rate, decoding delay, transceiver signal linearization, peak-to-average power ratio, etc. In this paper, we study the relationships among these design criteria. We prove that the maximum rate of generalized CODs(GCODs)that meet the last five criteria is 1/2. Moreover, we present a new method to construct GCODs based on CODs.Using this method on balanced complex orthogonal designs(BCODs), we obtain a novel class of GCODs that performs almost perfectly with respect to all the seven properties. | Haibin KAN Xiaodong LIU Guangyue HAN | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016,59,8: | 1 |
| 8 | Weakened interlayer coupling in two-dimensional MoSe2 flakes with screw dislocations显示文摘The screw dislocations are intriguing defects that are often observed in natural and artificial materials. The dislocation spirals break the reflection and inversion symmetries of the lattices and modify the interlayer coupling in layer-structured materials, inducing additional complexity in layer stacking and thus novel properties in materials. Here, we report on the interlayer coupling of two-dimensional (2D) MoSe2 flakes with screw dislocations by atomic force microscopy (AFM), Raman spectra and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. By controlling the supersaturation conditions, 2D MoSe2 flakes with screw dislocations are grown on amorphous SiO2 substrates by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). AFM measurements reveal that the interlayer spacing in such 2D MoSe2 flakes with screw dislocation is slightly widened with respect to the normal AA- or AB-stacked ones due to the presence of the screw dislocations. Raman and PL spectra show that the interlayer coupling is weaker and thus the band gap is wider than that in the normal AA- or AB-stacked ones. Our work demonstrates that the interlayer coupling of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) flakes can be tuned by the induction of screw dislocations, which is very helpful for developing novel catalysts and electronic devices. | Xiangzhuo Wang Huixia Yang Rong Yang Qinsheng Wang Jingchuan Zheng Lu Qiao Xianglin Peng Yongkai Li Dongyun Chen Xiaolu Xiong Junxi Duan Guangyu Zhang Jie Ma Junfeng Han Wende Xiao Yugui Yao | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Research on chip-breaking model and prediction of 3-D complicated groove insert 显示文摘 | Erliang Eiu Rongdi Han Guangyu Tan Zhenjia Li | 2008 | Applied Mechanics and Materials2008,1012,: | 1 |
| 10 | Facile synthesis of silica/polymer hybrid microspheres and hollow polymer microspheres 显示文摘 | Guangyu Liu Han Zhang Xinlin Yang | 2007 | Polymer2007,48,: | 1 |
| 11 | Field Evaluation of a Duplex RT-RAA Assay for Rapid Detection of SARS-CoV-2--Hebei Province,China,January 2021显示文摘Introduction:Recently,a local cluster epidemic has occurred in Shijiazhuang City,Hebei Province.Failure to promptly identify patients with fever in rural areas was the major reason for this epidemic.Methods:We presented the field evaluation of a new real-time reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification(RT-RAA)kit incorporating an endogenous internal control in a single-tube format,completed at the Hebei CDC from January 17,2021 to January 27,2021.Results:We evaluated the diagnostic performance of RT-RAA assay using automatic extracted RNA of 808 clinical samples.Compared with reverse transcriptase real-time quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR),RT-RAA kit achieved 92.41%sensitivity,98.78%specificity and a 96.29%coincidence rate,demonstrating an excellent agreement between the RTRAA assay and qRT-PCR assay.Furthermore,58 samples were extracted using a manual extraction method within 5 minutes,but only samples with high nucleic acid concentration(cycle threshold value not higher than 32)could be stably detected.Discussion:The RT-RAA is more suitable to meet the needs of rapid,sensitive,and accurate detection in community-level medical institutions. | Ruiqing Zhang Shunxiang Qi Jiandong Li Shiyou Liu Guangyue Han Xinxin Shen Qi Li Wenbo Xu Xuejun Ma | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,23: | 1 |
| 12 | Surface Energy and Work of Adhesion of Titanium Oxide Related Materials显示文摘Surface energy and work of adhesion of titanium oxide related materials were investigated.Titanium oxide(TiOx) films were deposited by electron-beam evaporation system using TiO2 as a source material.The films deposited by various thickness and growth rate were etched subsequently by different plasma using various gases like Ar and O2.TiOx films were further modified by self-assembled monolayer(SAM)of silanes and ultraviolet(UV)irradiation.The surface modified TiOx films showed a wide range of water contact angles from 6.9°to 75.2°.The surface energies of Titania-related films and their work of adhesion with human blood were varied with different surface modification process.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)revealed that hydroxyl group present on the surface explains the hydrophilicity of the surface modified TiOx films.We also suggest that some surface modified samples can provide an excellent hemocompatible surface from the estimated work of adhesion between the surface modified TiOx samples and human blood. | Lin Zeng Zhao Jikui Du Guangyu Wang Qing Ba Dechun Han Jing Liu Chunming | 2012 | 稀有金属材料与工程2012,41,S1: | 1 |
| 13 | Chitosan oligosaccharide addition modifies nutrient utilization in highly-valued ornamental tree seedlings显示文摘Forestation in the increasingly urbanized area generates a huge demand for ornamental tree stocks, requiring new approach to promote the cultural efficiency of highly valued seedlings. Chitosan oligosaccharide(COS) is one of biodegradable natural plant growth modifier derived from chitin and an abundant water insoluble biopolymer. In this study, Buddhist pine(Podocarpus macrophyllus)(PM) and Northeast yew(Taxus cuspidata)(TC) were cultured with or without COS addition from 1 July to 17 November 2016. Relative to the TC seedlings, the PM seedlings had greater growth of height and biomass which was found to be negatively correlated with the changes of nitrogen(N) and phosphorus(P) concentrations in shoot during the culture. Only those TC seedlings treated without COS addition had higher proportion of decline in the initial N concentration than that in the PM seedlings. Root P concentration declined less in Buddhist pine seedlings than that in Northeast yew seedlings treated with COS. By 17 of November 2016, both N and P seemed to have been diluted in the PM seedlings and exceed the demand in the TC seedlings. In conclusion, COS had the potential to be used for the culture of ornamental tree seedlings to promote nutrient utilization for shoot biomass accumulation, but more specific effect on nutrient allocation and utilization need to be confirmed by more studies. | Wang Yanjie Wei Hongxu Ge Lili Sun Naiwei Wang Ting Zhang Qichang Han Lianbin Ge Xingyu Jin Guangyu | 2018 | 林业与环境科学2018,34,3: | 0 |
| 14 | Protected Fair Secret Sharing Based Bivariate Asymmetric Polynomials in Satellite Network显示文摘Verifiable secret sharing mainly solves the cheating behavior between malicious participants and the ground control center in the satellite network.The verification stage can verify the effectiveness of secret shares issued by the ground control center to each participant and verify the effectiveness of secret shares shown by participants.We use a lot of difficult assumptions based on mathematical problems in the verification stage,such as solving the difficult problem of the discrete logarithm,large integer prime factorization,and so on.Compared with other verifiable secret sharing schemes designed for difficult problems under the same security,the verifiable secret sharing scheme based on the Elliptic Curve Cryptography(ECC)system has the advantages of less computational overhead and shorter key.At present,the binary polynomial is a single secret scheme and cannot provide effective verification.Therefore,based on a Protected Verifiable Synchronous Multi Secret Sharing(PVS-MSS)scheme,this paper is designed based on bivariate asymmetric polynomials.The advanced verifiable attribute is introduced into the Protected Secret Sharing(PSS)scheme.This paper extends the protected synchronous multi-secret sharing scheme based on bivariate polynomial design.The ECC system constructs the security channel between the ground control center and participants and constructs the verification algorithm.Through the verification algorithm,any participant can verify the consistency and effectiveness of the secret shadow and secret share received from other participants or presented by the secret distribution center.Therefore,no additional key agreement protocol is required;participants do not need to negotiate the session key for encryption;the secret share polynomial can generate the session key between participants and speed up the secret reconstruction process.The verification stage has lower computational complexity than the verifiable scheme constructed by Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) and other encryption methods. Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT)is used to update the secret shadow. The secret shadow does not need to beupdated with the change of the scheme shared secret, and the public valueupdate efficiency is higher. Reduce the complexity of sharing secret updatesin a synchronous multi-secret sharing scheme. | Yanyan Han Jiangping Yu Guangyu Hu Chenglei Pan Dingbang Xie Chao Guo Abdul Waheed | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022,,9: | 0 |
| 15 | Combinatorial screening via high-throughput preparation:Thermoelectric performance optimization for n-type Bi-Te-Se film with high average zT>1显示文摘Thermoelectric materials have drawn extensive interest due to the direct conversion between electricity and heat,however,it is usually a time-consuming process for applying traditional“sequential”meth-ods to grow materials and investigate their properties,especially for thermoelectric films that typically require fine microstructure control.High-throughput experimental approaches can effectively accelerate materials development,but the methods for high-throughput screening of the microstructures require further study.In this work,a combinatorial high-throughput optimization solution of material properties is proposed for the parallel screening and optimizing of composition and microstructure,which involves two distinctive types of high-throughput fabrication approaches for thin films,along with a new portable multiple discrete masks based high-throughput preparation platform.Thus,Bi_(2)Te_(3-x)Se_(x)thin film library with 196 throughputs for locating the optimized composition is obtained in one growth cycle.In addition,another thin film library composed of 31 materials with traceable process parameters is built to further investigate the relationship between microstructure,process,and thermoelectric performance.Through high-throughput screening,the Bi_(2)Te_(2.9)Se_(0.1)film with(00l)orientation is prepared with a peak zT value of 1.303 at 353 K along with a high average zT value of 1.047 in the interval from 313 to 523 K.This method can be also extended to the discovery of other functional thin films with a rapid combinatorial screening of the composition and structure to accelerate material optimization. | Guangyu Han Wei Zhu Siming Guo Jie Zhou Yutong Liu Yuan Deng | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023,,29: | 0 |
| 16 | Design and 3D printing of porous cavity insulation structure for ultra-high electrical withstanding capability显示文摘Vacuum-dielectric interface is the most vulnerable part of vacuum insulation systems where surface electrical breakdown is prone to happen,hence severely restricts the development of advanced electro-vacuum devices with large capacity and its miniaturisation.Generally,a direct and effective way to improve vacuum surface insulation is to alleviate the initiation and development of multipactor phenomena.Inspired by this approach,the authors report a 3D-printed insulation structure designed with a millimetrescale surface cavity covered by periodic through-pore array via stereolithography,exhibiting remarkable multipactor suppression and flashover threshold improvement,well outperforming the conventional flashover mitigation strategies.Experiments and simulations demonstrate that electrons in the multipactor region pass through-pores and are unlikely to escape from the cavity,hence no longer participate in the above-surface multipactor process,and eventually improve flashover threshold.The proposed approach provides new inspiration for the design of advanced insulators featuring ultrahigh electrical withstanding capability and brings up new insight into pertinent industrial applications. | Xiong Yang Guangyu Sun Baipeng Song Wenhu Han Chao Wang Wendong Li Shu Zhang Falun Song Fangzheng Zou Guanjun Zhang | 2023 | High Voltage2023,8,4: | 0 |
| 17 | Broadly neutralizing antibodies against Omicron-included SARS-CoV-2 variants induced by vaccination显示文摘The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant shows substantial resistance to neutralization by infection-and vaccination-induced antibodies,highlighting the demands for research on the continuing discovery of broadly neutralizing antibodies(bnAbs).Here,we developed a panel of bnAbs against Omicron and other variants of concern(VOCs)elicited by vaccination of adenovirus-vectored COVID-19 vaccine(Ad5-nCoV). | Xiangyang Chi Yingying Guo Guanying Zhang Hancong Sun Jun Zhang Min Li Zhengshan Chen Jin Han Yuanyuan Zhang Xinghai Zhang Pengfei Fan Zhe Zhang Busen Wang Xiaodong Zai Xuelian Han Meng Hao Ting Fang Jinghan Xu Shipo Wu Yi Chen Yingying Fang Yunzhu Dong Bingjie Sun Jinlong Zhang Jianmin Li Guangyu Zhao Changming Yu Qiang Zhou Wei Chen | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,5: | 0 |